2 * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.0.0
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3 * Copyright (C) 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
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6 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
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7 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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8 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
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9 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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10 * subject to the following conditions:
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12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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13 * copies or substantial portions of the Software. If you wish to use our Amazon
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14 * FreeRTOS name, please do so in a fair use way that does not cause confusion.
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16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
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18 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
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19 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
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20 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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21 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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23 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org
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24 * http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
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26 * 1 tab == 4 spaces!
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29 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
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30 * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the SH2A port.
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31 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
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33 /* Scheduler includes. */
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34 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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37 /* Library includes. */
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40 /* Hardware specifics. */
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41 #include "iodefine.h"
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43 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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45 /* Tasks should start with interrupts enabled and in Supervisor mode, therefore
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46 PSW is set with U and I set, and PM and IPL clear. */
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47 #define portINITIAL_PSW ( ( StackType_t ) 0x00030000 )
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48 #define portINITIAL_FPSW ( ( StackType_t ) 0x00000100 )
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50 /* These macros allow a critical section to be added around the call to
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51 xTaskIncrementTick(), which is only ever called from interrupts at the kernel
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52 priority - ie a known priority. Therefore these local macros are a slight
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53 optimisation compared to calling the global SET/CLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK macros,
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54 which would require the old IPL to be read first and stored in a local variable. */
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55 #define portMASK_INTERRUPTS_FROM_KERNEL_ISR() __asm volatile ( "MVTIPL %0" ::"i"(configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY) )
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56 #define portUNMASK_INTERRUPTS_FROM_KERNEL_ISR() __asm volatile ( "MVTIPL %0" ::"i"(configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY) )
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58 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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61 * Function to start the first task executing - written in asm code as direct
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62 * access to registers is required.
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64 static void prvStartFirstTask( void ) __attribute__((naked));
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67 * Software interrupt handler. Performs the actual context switch (saving and
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68 * restoring of registers). Written in asm code as direct register access is
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71 void vSoftwareInterruptISR( void ) __attribute__((naked));
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74 * The tick interrupt handler.
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76 void vTickISR( void ) __attribute__((interrupt));
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78 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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80 extern void *pxCurrentTCB;
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82 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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85 * See header file for description.
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87 StackType_t *pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t *pxTopOfStack, TaskFunction_t pxCode, void *pvParameters )
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89 /* R0 is not included as it is the stack pointer. */
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91 *pxTopOfStack = 0x00;
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93 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_PSW;
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95 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pxCode;
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97 /* When debugging it can be useful if every register is set to a known
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98 value. Otherwise code space can be saved by just setting the registers
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99 that need to be set. */
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100 #ifdef USE_FULL_REGISTER_INITIALISATION
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103 *pxTopOfStack = 0xffffffff; /* r15. */
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105 *pxTopOfStack = 0xeeeeeeee;
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107 *pxTopOfStack = 0xdddddddd;
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109 *pxTopOfStack = 0xcccccccc;
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111 *pxTopOfStack = 0xbbbbbbbb;
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113 *pxTopOfStack = 0xaaaaaaaa;
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115 *pxTopOfStack = 0x99999999;
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117 *pxTopOfStack = 0x88888888;
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119 *pxTopOfStack = 0x77777777;
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121 *pxTopOfStack = 0x66666666;
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123 *pxTopOfStack = 0x55555555;
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125 *pxTopOfStack = 0x44444444;
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127 *pxTopOfStack = 0x33333333;
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129 *pxTopOfStack = 0x22222222;
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134 pxTopOfStack -= 15;
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138 *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pvParameters; /* R1 */
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140 *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_FPSW;
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142 *pxTopOfStack = 0x11111111; /* Accumulator 0. */
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144 *pxTopOfStack = 0x22222222; /* Accumulator 0. */
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146 *pxTopOfStack = 0x33333333; /* Accumulator 0. */
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148 *pxTopOfStack = 0x44444444; /* Accumulator 1. */
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150 *pxTopOfStack = 0x55555555; /* Accumulator 1. */
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152 *pxTopOfStack = 0x66666666; /* Accumulator 1. */
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154 return pxTopOfStack;
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156 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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158 BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
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160 extern void vApplicationSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
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162 /* Use pxCurrentTCB just so it does not get optimised away. */
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163 if( pxCurrentTCB != NULL )
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165 /* Call an application function to set up the timer that will generate the
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166 tick interrupt. This way the application can decide which peripheral to
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167 use. A demo application is provided to show a suitable example. */
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168 vApplicationSetupTimerInterrupt();
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170 /* Enable the software interrupt. */
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171 _IEN( _ICU_SWINT ) = 1;
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173 /* Ensure the software interrupt is clear. */
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174 _IR( _ICU_SWINT ) = 0;
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176 /* Ensure the software interrupt is set to the kernel priority. */
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177 _IPR( _ICU_SWINT ) = configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY;
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179 /* Start the first task. */
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180 prvStartFirstTask();
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183 /* Should not get here. */
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186 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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188 void vPortEndScheduler( void )
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190 /* Not implemented in ports where there is nothing to return to.
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191 Artificially force an assert. */
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192 configASSERT( pxCurrentTCB == NULL );
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194 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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196 static void prvStartFirstTask( void )
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200 /* When starting the scheduler there is nothing that needs moving to the
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201 interrupt stack because the function is not called from an interrupt.
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202 Just ensure the current stack is the user stack. */
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205 /* Obtain the location of the stack associated with which ever task
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206 pxCurrentTCB is currently pointing to. */
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207 "MOV.L #_pxCurrentTCB, R15 \n" \
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208 "MOV.L [R15], R15 \n" \
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209 "MOV.L [R15], R0 \n" \
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211 /* Restore the registers from the stack of the task pointed to by
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215 /* Accumulator low 32 bits. */
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216 "MVTACLO R15, A0 \n" \
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219 /* Accumulator high 32 bits. */
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220 "MVTACHI R15, A0 \n" \
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223 /* Accumulator guard. */
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224 "MVTACGU R15, A0 \n" \
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227 /* Accumulator low 32 bits. */
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228 "MVTACLO R15, A1 \n" \
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231 /* Accumulator high 32 bits. */
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232 "MVTACHI R15, A1 \n" \
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235 /* Accumulator guard. */
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236 "MVTACGU R15, A1 \n" \
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239 /* Floating point status word. */
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240 "MVTC R15, FPSW \n" \
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242 /* R1 to R15 - R0 is not included as it is the SP. */
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245 /* This pops the remaining registers. */
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251 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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253 void vSoftwareInterruptISR( void )
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257 /* Re-enable interrupts. */
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260 /* Move the data that was automatically pushed onto the interrupt stack when
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261 the interrupt occurred from the interrupt stack to the user stack.
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263 R15 is saved before it is clobbered. */
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266 /* Read the user stack pointer. */
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267 "MVFC USP, R15 \n" \
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269 /* Move the address down to the data being moved. */
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270 "SUB #12, R15 \n" \
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271 "MVTC R15, USP \n" \
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273 /* Copy the data across, R15, then PC, then PSW. */
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274 "MOV.L [ R0 ], [ R15 ] \n" \
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275 "MOV.L 4[ R0 ], 4[ R15 ] \n" \
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276 "MOV.L 8[ R0 ], 8[ R15 ] \n" \
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278 /* Move the interrupt stack pointer to its new correct position. */
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281 /* All the rest of the registers are saved directly to the user stack. */
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284 /* Save the rest of the general registers (R15 has been saved already). */
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285 "PUSHM R1-R14 \n" \
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287 /* Save the FPSW and accumulator. */
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288 "MVFC FPSW, R15 \n" \
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290 "MVFACGU #0, A1, R15 \n" \
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292 "MVFACHI #0, A1, R15 \n" \
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294 /* Low order word. */
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295 "MVFACLO #0, A1, R15 \n" \
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297 "MVFACGU #0, A0, R15 \n" \
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299 "MVFACHI #0, A0, R15 \n" \
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301 /* Low order word. */
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302 "MVFACLO #0, A0, R15 \n" \
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305 /* Save the stack pointer to the TCB. */
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306 "MOV.L #_pxCurrentTCB, R15 \n" \
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307 "MOV.L [ R15 ], R15 \n" \
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308 "MOV.L R0, [ R15 ] \n" \
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310 /* Ensure the interrupt mask is set to the syscall priority while the kernel
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311 structures are being accessed. */
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314 /* Select the next task to run. */
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315 "BSR.A _vTaskSwitchContext \n" \
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317 /* Reset the interrupt mask as no more data structure access is required. */
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320 /* Load the stack pointer of the task that is now selected as the Running
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321 state task from its TCB. */
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322 "MOV.L #_pxCurrentTCB,R15 \n" \
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323 "MOV.L [ R15 ], R15 \n" \
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324 "MOV.L [ R15 ], R0 \n" \
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326 /* Restore the context of the new task. The PSW (Program Status Word) and
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327 PC will be popped by the RTE instruction. */
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330 /* Accumulator low 32 bits. */
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331 "MVTACLO R15, A0 \n" \
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334 /* Accumulator high 32 bits. */
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335 "MVTACHI R15, A0 \n" \
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338 /* Accumulator guard. */
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339 "MVTACGU R15, A0 \n" \
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342 /* Accumulator low 32 bits. */
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343 "MVTACLO R15, A1 \n" \
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346 /* Accumulator high 32 bits. */
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347 "MVTACHI R15, A1 \n" \
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350 /* Accumulator guard. */
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351 "MVTACGU R15, A1 \n" \
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353 "MVTC R15, FPSW \n" \
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358 :: "i"(configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY), "i"(configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY)
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361 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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363 void vTickISR( void )
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365 /* Re-enabled interrupts. */
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366 __asm volatile( "SETPSW I" );
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368 /* Increment the tick, and perform any processing the new tick value
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369 necessitates. Ensure IPL is at the max syscall value first. */
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370 portMASK_INTERRUPTS_FROM_KERNEL_ISR();
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372 if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
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377 portUNMASK_INTERRUPTS_FROM_KERNEL_ISR();
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379 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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381 uint32_t ulPortGetIPL( void )
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385 "MVFC PSW, R1 \n" \
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386 "SHLR #24, R1 \n" \
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390 /* This will never get executed, but keeps the compiler from complaining. */
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393 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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395 void vPortSetIPL( uint32_t ulNewIPL )
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400 "MVFC PSW, R5 \n" \
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401 "SHLL #24, R1 \n" \
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402 "AND #-0F000001H, R5 \n" \
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404 "MVTC R5, PSW \n" \
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