2 FreeRTOS.org V4.0.4 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
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4 This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution.
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6 FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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9 (at your option) any later version.
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11 FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with FreeRTOS.org; if not, write to the Free Software
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18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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20 A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
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21 a combined work that includes FreeRTOS.org, without being obliged to provide
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22 the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
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23 of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
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26 ***************************************************************************
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27 See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
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28 and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
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29 port sections of the online documentation.
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30 ***************************************************************************
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36 + Call to portRESTORE_CONTEXT has been removed. The first context
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37 switch is now performed within sPortStartScheduler().
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41 + More use of 8bit data types.
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42 + Function name prefixes changed where the data type returned has changed.
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43 + configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY is no longer defined by default.
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47 + Introduced ucTopReadyPriority. This tracks the highest priority ready
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48 queue that contains a valid TCB and thus makes the context switch
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51 + prvAddTaskToReadyQueue() has been made a macro.
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55 + Added conditional compilation directives.
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57 + Rearranged function order.
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58 + Creating a task now causes a context switch if the task being created
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59 has a higher priority than the calling task - assuming the kernel is
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61 + vTaskDelete() now only causes a context switch if the calling task is
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62 the task being deleted.
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66 + Allow the type of the tick count to be 16 or 32 bits.
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67 + Introduce xPendingReadyList feature to allow the time interrupts have to
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68 be disabled to be minimised.
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69 + Remove the #if( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspendAll ) statements. vTaskSuspendAll()
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70 is now always included as it is used by the scheduler itself.
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74 + Bug fix - pxCurrentTCB is now initialised before the call to
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75 prvInitializeTaskLists(). Previously pxCurrentTCB could be accessed
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80 + Change to where lStackSize is declared within sTaskCreate() to prevent
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81 compiler warnings with 8051 port.
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85 + Explicit use of 'signed' qualifier on portCHAR types added.
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86 + Changed odd calculation of initial pxTopOfStack value when
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87 portSTACK_GROWTH < 0.
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88 + Removed pcVersionNumber definition.
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92 + cTaskResumeAll() modified to ensure it can be called prior to the task
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93 lists being initialised.
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97 + Added API function vTaskDelayUntil().
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98 + Added INCLUDE_vTaskDelay conditional compilation.
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100 Changes from V2.6.0
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102 + Updated the vWriteTraceToBuffer macro to always be 4 byte aligned so it
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103 can be used on ARM architectures.
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104 + tskMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN definition replaced with the port specific
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105 configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN definition.
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106 + Removed the call to strcpy when copying across the task name into the
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108 + Added ucTasksDeleted variable to prevent vTaskSuspendAll() being called
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109 too often in the idle task.
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111 Changes between V3.0.0 and V2.6.1
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113 + When resuming the scheduler a yield is performed if either a tick has
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114 been missed, or a task is moved from the pending ready list into a ready
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115 list. Previously a yield was not performed on this second condition.
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116 + Introduced the type portBASE_TYPE. This necessitates several API
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118 + Removed the sUsingPreemption variable. The constant defined in
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119 portmacro.h is now used directly.
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120 + The idle task can now include an optional hook function - and no longer
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121 completes its time slice if other tasks with equal priority to it are
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123 + See the FreeRTOS.org documentation for more information on V2.x.x to
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124 V3.x.x modifications.
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126 Changes from V3.1.1
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128 + Modified vTaskPrioritySet() and vTaskResume() to allow these functions to
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129 be called while the scheduler is suspended.
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130 + Corrected the task ordering within event lists.
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132 Changes from V3.2.0
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134 + Added function xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle().
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136 Changes from V3.2.4
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138 + Changed the volatile declarations on some variables to reflect the
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139 changes to the list definitions.
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140 + Changed the order of the TCB definition so there is commonality between
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141 the task control block and a co-routine control block.
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142 + Allow the scheduler to be started even if no tasks other than the idle
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143 task has been created. This allows co-routines to run even when no tasks
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145 + The need for a context switch is now signalled if a task woken by an
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146 event has a priority greater or equal to the currently running task.
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147 Previously this was only greater than.
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149 Changes from V4.0.0
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151 + Added the xMissedYield handling.
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153 Changes from V4.0.1
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155 + The function vTaskList() now suspends the scheduler rather than disabling
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156 interrups during the creation of the task list.
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157 + Allow a task to delete itself by passing in its own handle. Previously
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158 this could only be done by passing in NULL.
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159 + The tick hook function is now called only within a tick isr. Previously
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160 it was also called when the tick function was called during the scheduler
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163 Changes from V4.0.4
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165 + Extra checks have been placed in vTaskPrioritySet() to avoid unnecessary
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170 #include <stdlib.h>
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171 #include <string.h>
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173 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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177 * Macro to define the amount of stack available to the idle task.
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179 #define tskIDLE_STACK_SIZE configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE
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183 * Default a definitions for backwards compatibility with old
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184 * portmacro.h files.
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186 #ifndef configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN
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187 #define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN 16
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190 #ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle
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191 #define INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle 0
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194 #ifndef configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD
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195 #define configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD 1
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198 #if configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN < 1
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199 #undef configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN
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200 #define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN 1
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205 * Task control block. A task control block (TCB) is allocated to each task,
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206 * and stores the context of the task.
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208 typedef struct tskTaskControlBlock
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210 volatile portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack; /*< Points to the location of the last item placed on the tasks stack. THIS MUST BE THE FIRST MEMBER OF THE STRUCT. */
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211 xListItem xGenericListItem; /*< List item used to place the TCB in ready and blocked queues. */
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212 xListItem xEventListItem; /*< List item used to place the TCB in event lists. */
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213 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; /*< The priority of the task where 0 is the lowest priority. */
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214 portSTACK_TYPE *pxStack; /*< Points to the start of the stack. */
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215 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTCBNumber; /*< This is used for tracing the scheduler and making debugging easier only. */
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216 signed portCHAR pcTaskName[ configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN ];/*< Descriptive name given to the task when created. Facilitates debugging only. */
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217 unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth; /*< Total depth of the stack (when empty). This is defined as the number of variables the stack can hold, not the number of bytes. */
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222 tskTCB * volatile pxCurrentTCB = NULL;
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224 /* Lists for ready and blocked tasks. --------------------*/
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226 static xList pxReadyTasksLists[ configMAX_PRIORITIES ]; /*< Prioritised ready tasks. */
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227 static xList xDelayedTaskList1; /*< Delayed tasks. */
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228 static xList xDelayedTaskList2; /*< Delayed tasks (two lists are used - one for delays that have overflowed the current tick count. */
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229 static xList * volatile pxDelayedTaskList; /*< Points to the delayed task list currently being used. */
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230 static xList * volatile pxOverflowDelayedTaskList; /*< Points to the delayed task list currently being used to hold tasks that have overflowed the current tick count. */
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231 static xList xPendingReadyList; /*< Tasks that have been readied while the scheduler was suspended. They will be moved to the ready queue when the scheduler is resumed. */
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233 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 )
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235 static volatile xList xTasksWaitingTermination; /*< Tasks that have been deleted - but the their memory not yet freed. */
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236 static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTasksDeleted = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0;
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240 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1 )
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242 static xList xSuspendedTaskList; /*< Tasks that are currently suspended. */
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246 /* File private variables. --------------------------------*/
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247 static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCurrentNumberOfTasks = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0;
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248 static volatile portTickType xTickCount = ( portTickType ) 0;
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249 static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTopUsedPriority = tskIDLE_PRIORITY;
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250 static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTopReadyPriority = tskIDLE_PRIORITY;
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251 static volatile signed portBASE_TYPE xSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
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252 static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxSchedulerSuspended = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE;
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253 static volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxMissedTicks = ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0;
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254 static volatile portBASE_TYPE xMissedYield = ( portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE;
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256 /* Debugging and trace facilities private variables and macros. ------------*/
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259 * The value used to fill the stack of a task when the task is created. This
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260 * is used purely for checking the high water mark for tasks.
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262 #define tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE ( 0xa5 )
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265 * Macros used by vListTask to indicate which state a task is in.
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267 #define tskBLOCKED_CHAR ( ( signed portCHAR ) 'B' )
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268 #define tskREADY_CHAR ( ( signed portCHAR ) 'R' )
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269 #define tskDELETED_CHAR ( ( signed portCHAR ) 'D' )
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270 #define tskSUSPENDED_CHAR ( ( signed portCHAR ) 'S' )
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273 * Macros and private variables used by the trace facility.
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275 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
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277 #define tskSIZE_OF_EACH_TRACE_LINE ( ( unsigned portLONG ) ( sizeof( unsigned portLONG ) + sizeof( unsigned portLONG ) ) )
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278 static volatile signed portCHAR * volatile pcTraceBuffer;
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279 static signed portCHAR *pcTraceBufferStart;
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280 static signed portCHAR *pcTraceBufferEnd;
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281 static signed portBASE_TYPE xTracing = pdFALSE;
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286 * Macro that writes a trace of scheduler activity to a buffer. This trace
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287 * shows which task is running when and is very useful as a debugging tool.
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288 * As this macro is called each context switch it is a good idea to undefine
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289 * it if not using the facility.
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291 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
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293 #define vWriteTraceToBuffer() \
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297 static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPreviousTask = 255; \
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299 if( uxPreviousTask != pxCurrentTCB->uxTCBNumber ) \
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301 if( ( pcTraceBuffer + tskSIZE_OF_EACH_TRACE_LINE ) < pcTraceBufferEnd ) \
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303 uxPreviousTask = pxCurrentTCB->uxTCBNumber; \
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304 *( unsigned portLONG * ) pcTraceBuffer = ( unsigned portLONG ) xTickCount; \
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305 pcTraceBuffer += sizeof( unsigned portLONG ); \
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306 *( unsigned portLONG * ) pcTraceBuffer = ( unsigned portLONG ) uxPreviousTask; \
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307 pcTraceBuffer += sizeof( unsigned portLONG ); \
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311 xTracing = pdFALSE; \
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319 #define vWriteTraceToBuffer()
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325 * Place the task represented by pxTCB into the appropriate ready queue for
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326 * the task. It is inserted at the end of the list. One quirk of this is
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327 * that if the task being inserted is at the same priority as the currently
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328 * executing task, then it will only be rescheduled after the currently
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329 * executing task has been rescheduled.
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331 #define prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxTCB ) \
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333 if( pxTCB->uxPriority > uxTopReadyPriority ) \
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335 uxTopReadyPriority = pxTCB->uxPriority; \
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337 vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &( pxReadyTasksLists[ pxTCB->uxPriority ] ), &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) ); \
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342 * Macro that looks at the list of tasks that are currently delayed to see if
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343 * any require waking.
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345 * Tasks are stored in the queue in the order of their wake time - meaning
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346 * once one tasks has been found whose timer has not expired we need not look
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347 * any further down the list.
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349 #define prvCheckDelayedTasks() \
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351 register tskTCB *pxTCB; \
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353 while( ( pxTCB = ( tskTCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxDelayedTaskList ) ) != NULL ) \
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355 if( xTickCount < listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) ) ) \
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359 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) ); \
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360 /* Is the task waiting on an event also? */ \
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361 if( pxTCB->xEventListItem.pvContainer ) \
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363 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) ); \
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365 prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxTCB ); \
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370 * Several functions take an xTaskHandle parameter that can optionally be NULL,
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371 * where NULL is used to indicate that the handle of the currently executing
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372 * task should be used in place of the parameter. This macro simply checks to
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373 * see if the parameter is NULL and returns a pointer to the appropriate TCB.
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375 #define prvGetTCBFromHandle( pxHandle ) ( ( pxHandle == NULL ) ? ( tskTCB * ) pxCurrentTCB : ( tskTCB * ) pxHandle )
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378 /* File private functions. --------------------------------*/
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381 * Utility to ready a TCB for a given task. Mainly just copies the parameters
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382 * into the TCB structure.
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384 static void prvInitialiseTCBVariables( tskTCB *pxTCB, unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth, const signed portCHAR * const pcName, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority );
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387 * Utility to ready all the lists used by the scheduler. This is called
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388 * automatically upon the creation of the first task.
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390 static void prvInitialiseTaskLists( void );
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393 * The idle task, which as all tasks is implemented as a never ending loop.
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394 * The idle task is automatically created and added to the ready lists upon
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395 * creation of the first user task.
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397 * The portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO() macro is used to allow port/compiler specific
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398 * language extensions. The equivalent prototype for this function is:
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400 * void prvIdleTask( void *pvParameters );
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403 static portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( prvIdleTask, pvParameters );
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406 * Utility to free all memory allocated by the scheduler to hold a TCB,
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407 * including the stack pointed to by the TCB.
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409 * This does not free memory allocated by the task itself (i.e. memory
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410 * allocated by calls to pvPortMalloc from within the tasks application code).
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412 #if ( ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 ) || ( INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources == 1 ) )
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413 static void prvDeleteTCB( tskTCB *pxTCB );
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417 * Used only by the idle task. This checks to see if anything has been placed
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418 * in the list of tasks waiting to be deleted. If so the task is cleaned up
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419 * and its TCB deleted.
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421 static void prvCheckTasksWaitingTermination( void );
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424 * Allocates memory from the heap for a TCB and associated stack. Checks the
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425 * allocation was successful.
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427 static tskTCB *prvAllocateTCBAndStack( unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth );
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430 * Called from vTaskList. vListTasks details all the tasks currently under
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431 * control of the scheduler. The tasks may be in one of a number of lists.
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432 * prvListTaskWithinSingleList accepts a list and details the tasks from
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433 * within just that list.
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435 * THIS FUNCTION IS INTENDED FOR DEBUGGING ONLY, AND SHOULD NOT BE CALLED FROM
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436 * NORMAL APPLICATION CODE.
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438 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
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440 static void prvListTaskWithinSingleList( signed portCHAR *pcWriteBuffer, xList *pxList, signed portCHAR cStatus );
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445 * When a task is created, the stack of the task is filled with a known value.
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446 * This function determines the 'high water mark' of the task stack by
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447 * determining how much of the stack remains at the original preset value.
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449 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
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451 unsigned portSHORT usTaskCheckFreeStackSpace( const unsigned portCHAR *pucStackByte );
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461 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
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462 * TASK CREATION API documented in task.h
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463 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
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465 signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskCreate( pdTASK_CODE pvTaskCode, const signed portCHAR * const pcName, unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth, void *pvParameters, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, xTaskHandle *pxCreatedTask )
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467 signed portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
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469 static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskNumber = 0; /*lint !e956 Static is deliberate - this is guarded before use. */
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471 /* Allocate the memory required by the TCB and stack for the new task.
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472 checking that the allocation was successful. */
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473 pxNewTCB = prvAllocateTCBAndStack( usStackDepth );
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475 if( pxNewTCB != NULL )
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477 portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack;
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479 /* Setup the newly allocated TCB with the initial state of the task. */
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480 prvInitialiseTCBVariables( pxNewTCB, usStackDepth, pcName, uxPriority );
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482 /* Calculate the top of stack address. This depends on whether the
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483 stack grows from high memory to low (as per the 80x86) or visa versa.
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484 portSTACK_GROWTH is used to make the result positive or negative as
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485 required by the port. */
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486 #if portSTACK_GROWTH < 0
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488 pxTopOfStack = pxNewTCB->pxStack + ( pxNewTCB->usStackDepth - 1 );
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492 pxTopOfStack = pxNewTCB->pxStack;
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496 /* Initialize the TCB stack to look as if the task was already running,
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497 but had been interrupted by the scheduler. The return address is set
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498 to the start of the task function. Once the stack has been initialised
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499 the top of stack variable is updated. */
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500 pxNewTCB->pxTopOfStack = pxPortInitialiseStack( pxTopOfStack, pvTaskCode, pvParameters );
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502 /* We are going to manipulate the task queues to add this task to a
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503 ready list, so must make sure no interrupts occur. */
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504 portENTER_CRITICAL();
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506 uxCurrentNumberOfTasks++;
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507 if( uxCurrentNumberOfTasks == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 1 )
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509 /* As this is the first task it must also be the current task. */
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510 pxCurrentTCB = pxNewTCB;
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512 /* This is the first task to be created so do the preliminary
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513 initialisation required. We will not recover if this call
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514 fails, but we will report the failure. */
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515 prvInitialiseTaskLists();
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519 /* If the scheduler is not already running, make this task the
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520 current task if it is the highest priority task to be created
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522 if( xSchedulerRunning == pdFALSE )
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524 if( pxCurrentTCB->uxPriority <= uxPriority )
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526 pxCurrentTCB = pxNewTCB;
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531 /* Remember the top priority to make context switching faster. Use
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532 the priority in pxNewTCB as this has been capped to a valid value. */
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533 if( pxNewTCB->uxPriority > uxTopUsedPriority )
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535 uxTopUsedPriority = pxNewTCB->uxPriority;
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538 /* Add a counter into the TCB for tracing only. */
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539 pxNewTCB->uxTCBNumber = uxTaskNumber;
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542 prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxNewTCB );
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546 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
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550 xReturn = errCOULD_NOT_ALLOCATE_REQUIRED_MEMORY;
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553 if( xReturn == pdPASS )
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555 if( ( void * ) pxCreatedTask != NULL )
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557 /* Pass the TCB out - in an anonymous way. The calling function/
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558 task can use this as a handle to delete the task later if
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560 *pxCreatedTask = ( xTaskHandle ) pxNewTCB;
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563 if( xSchedulerRunning != pdFALSE )
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565 /* If the created task is of a higher priority than the current task
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566 then it should run now. */
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567 if( pxCurrentTCB->uxPriority < uxPriority )
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576 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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578 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 )
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580 void vTaskDelete( xTaskHandle pxTaskToDelete )
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584 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
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586 /* Ensure a yield is performed if the current task is being
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588 if( pxTaskToDelete == pxCurrentTCB )
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590 pxTaskToDelete = NULL;
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593 /* If null is passed in here then we are deleting ourselves. */
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594 pxTCB = prvGetTCBFromHandle( pxTaskToDelete );
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596 /* Remove task from the ready list and place in the termination list.
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597 This will stop the task from be scheduled. The idle task will check
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598 the termination list and free up any memory allocated by the
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599 scheduler for the TCB and stack. */
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600 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
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602 /* Is the task waiting on an event also? */
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603 if( pxTCB->xEventListItem.pvContainer )
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605 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) );
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608 vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &xTasksWaitingTermination, &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
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610 /* Increment the ucTasksDeleted variable so the idle task knows
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611 there is a task that has been deleted and that it should therefore
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612 check the xTasksWaitingTermination list. */
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615 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
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617 /* Force a reschedule if we have just deleted the current task. */
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618 if( ( void * ) pxTaskToDelete == NULL )
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631 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
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632 * TASK CONTROL API documented in task.h
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633 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
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635 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil == 1 )
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637 void vTaskDelayUntil( portTickType *pxPreviousWakeTime, portTickType xTimeIncrement )
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639 portTickType xTimeToWake;
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640 portBASE_TYPE xAlreadyYielded, xShouldDelay = pdFALSE;
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644 /* Generate the tick time at which the task wants to wake. */
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645 xTimeToWake = *pxPreviousWakeTime + xTimeIncrement;
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647 if( xTickCount < *pxPreviousWakeTime )
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649 /* The tick count has overflowed since this function was
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650 lasted called. In this case the only time we should ever
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651 actually delay is if the wake time has also overflowed,
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652 and the wake time is greater than the tick time. When this
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653 is the case it is as if neither time had overflowed. */
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654 if( ( xTimeToWake < *pxPreviousWakeTime ) && ( xTimeToWake > xTickCount ) )
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656 xShouldDelay = pdTRUE;
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661 /* The tick time has not overflowed. In this case we will
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662 delay if either the wake time has overflowed, and/or the
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663 tick time is less than the wake time. */
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664 if( ( xTimeToWake < *pxPreviousWakeTime ) || ( xTimeToWake > xTickCount ) )
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666 xShouldDelay = pdTRUE;
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670 /* Update the wake time ready for the next call. */
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671 *pxPreviousWakeTime = xTimeToWake;
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675 /* We must remove ourselves from the ready list before adding
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676 ourselves to the blocked list as the same list item is used for
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678 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
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680 /* The list item will be inserted in wake time order. */
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681 listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ), xTimeToWake );
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683 if( xTimeToWake < xTickCount )
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685 /* Wake time has overflowed. Place this item in the
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687 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxOverflowDelayedTaskList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
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691 /* The wake time has not overflowed, so we can use the
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692 current block list. */
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693 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxDelayedTaskList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
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697 xAlreadyYielded = xTaskResumeAll();
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699 /* Force a reschedule if xTaskResumeAll has not already done so, we may
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700 have put ourselves to sleep. */
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701 if( !xAlreadyYielded )
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708 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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710 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelay == 1 )
\r
712 void vTaskDelay( portTickType xTicksToDelay )
\r
714 portTickType xTimeToWake;
\r
715 signed portBASE_TYPE xAlreadyYielded = pdFALSE;
\r
717 /* A delay time of zero just forces a reschedule. */
\r
718 if( xTicksToDelay > ( portTickType ) 0 )
\r
722 /* A task that is removed from the event list while the
\r
723 scheduler is suspended will not get placed in the ready
\r
724 list or removed from the blocked list until the scheduler
\r
727 This task cannot be in an event list as it is the currently
\r
730 /* Calculate the time to wake - this may overflow but this is
\r
732 xTimeToWake = xTickCount + xTicksToDelay;
\r
734 /* We must remove ourselves from the ready list before adding
\r
735 ourselves to the blocked list as the same list item is used for
\r
737 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
739 /* The list item will be inserted in wake time order. */
\r
740 listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ), xTimeToWake );
\r
742 if( xTimeToWake < xTickCount )
\r
744 /* Wake time has overflowed. Place this item in the
\r
746 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxOverflowDelayedTaskList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
750 /* The wake time has not overflowed, so we can use the
\r
751 current block list. */
\r
752 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxDelayedTaskList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
755 xAlreadyYielded = xTaskResumeAll();
\r
758 /* Force a reschedule if xTaskResumeAll has not already done so, we may
\r
759 have put ourselves to sleep. */
\r
760 if( !xAlreadyYielded )
\r
767 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
769 #if ( INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet == 1 )
\r
771 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskPriorityGet( xTaskHandle pxTask )
\r
774 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxReturn;
\r
776 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
778 /* If null is passed in here then we are changing the
\r
779 priority of the calling function. */
\r
780 pxTCB = prvGetTCBFromHandle( pxTask );
\r
781 uxReturn = pxTCB->uxPriority;
\r
783 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
789 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
791 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet == 1 )
\r
793 void vTaskPrioritySet( xTaskHandle pxTask, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNewPriority )
\r
796 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCurrentPriority, xYieldRequired = pdFALSE;
\r
798 /* Ensure the new priority is valid. */
\r
799 if( uxNewPriority >= configMAX_PRIORITIES )
\r
801 uxNewPriority = configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1;
\r
804 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
806 /* If null is passed in here then we are changing the
\r
807 priority of the calling function. */
\r
808 pxTCB = prvGetTCBFromHandle( pxTask );
\r
809 uxCurrentPriority = pxTCB->uxPriority;
\r
811 if( uxCurrentPriority != uxNewPriority )
\r
813 /* The priority change may have readied a task of higher
\r
814 priority than the calling task. */
\r
815 if( uxNewPriority > pxCurrentTCB->uxPriority )
\r
817 if( pxTask != NULL )
\r
819 /* The priority of another task is being raised. If we
\r
820 were raising the priority of the currently running task
\r
821 there would be no need to switch as it must have already
\r
822 been the highest priority task. */
\r
823 xYieldRequired = pdTRUE;
\r
826 else if( pxTask == NULL )
\r
828 /* Setting our own priority down means there may now be another
\r
829 task of higher priority that is ready to execute. */
\r
830 xYieldRequired = pdTRUE;
\r
833 pxTCB->uxPriority = uxNewPriority;
\r
835 /* If the task is in the blocked or suspended list we need do
\r
836 nothing more than change it's priority variable. However, if
\r
837 the task is in a ready list it needs to be removed and placed
\r
838 in the queue appropriate to its new priority. */
\r
839 if( listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( &( pxReadyTasksLists[ uxCurrentPriority ] ), &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) ) )
\r
841 if( uxSchedulerSuspended == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE )
\r
843 /* The task is currently in its ready list - remove before adding
\r
844 it to it's new ready list. */
\r
845 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
846 prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxTCB );
\r
850 /* We cannot access the delayed or ready lists, so will hold this
\r
851 task pending until the scheduler is resumed. */
\r
852 vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &( xPendingReadyList ), &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
856 if( xYieldRequired == pdTRUE )
\r
862 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
866 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
868 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1 )
\r
870 void vTaskSuspend( xTaskHandle pxTaskToSuspend )
\r
874 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
876 /* Ensure a yield is performed if the current task is being
\r
878 if( pxTaskToSuspend == pxCurrentTCB )
\r
880 pxTaskToSuspend = NULL;
\r
883 /* If null is passed in here then we are suspending ourselves. */
\r
884 pxTCB = prvGetTCBFromHandle( pxTaskToSuspend );
\r
886 /* Remove task from the ready/delayed list and place in the suspended list. */
\r
887 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
889 /* Is the task waiting on an event also? */
\r
890 if( pxTCB->xEventListItem.pvContainer )
\r
892 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
895 vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &xSuspendedTaskList, &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
897 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
899 /* We may have just suspended the current task. */
\r
900 if( ( void * ) pxTaskToSuspend == NULL )
\r
907 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
909 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1 )
\r
911 void vTaskResume( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume )
\r
914 portBASE_TYPE xYieldRequired;
\r
916 /* Remove the task from whichever list it is currently in, and place
\r
917 it in the ready list. */
\r
918 pxTCB = ( tskTCB * ) pxTaskToResume;
\r
920 /* The parameter cannot be NULL as it is impossible to resume the
\r
921 currently executing task. */
\r
922 if( pxTCB != NULL )
\r
924 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
926 if( uxSchedulerSuspended == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE )
\r
928 xYieldRequired = ( pxTCB->uxPriority >= pxCurrentTCB->uxPriority );
\r
929 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
930 prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxTCB );
\r
934 /* We cannot access the delayed or ready lists, so will hold this
\r
935 task pending until the scheduler is resumed. */
\r
936 xYieldRequired = pdFALSE;
\r
937 vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &( xPendingReadyList ), &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
940 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
942 /* We may have just resumed a higher priority task. */
\r
943 if( xYieldRequired )
\r
945 /* This yield may not cause the task just resumed to run, but
\r
946 will leave the lists in the correct state for the next yield. */
\r
958 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
\r
959 * PUBLIC SCHEDULER CONTROL documented in task.h
\r
960 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
963 void vTaskStartScheduler( void )
\r
965 portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
\r
967 /* Add the idle task at the lowest priority. */
\r
968 xReturn = xTaskCreate( prvIdleTask, ( signed portCHAR * ) "IDLE", tskIDLE_STACK_SIZE, ( void * ) NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, ( xTaskHandle * ) NULL );
\r
970 if( xReturn == pdPASS )
\r
972 /* Interrupts are turned off here, to ensure a tick does not occur
\r
973 before or during the call to xPortStartScheduler(). The stacks of
\r
974 the created tasks contain a status word with interrupts switched on
\r
975 so interrupts will automatically get re-enabled when the first task
\r
978 STEPPING THROUGH HERE USING A DEBUGGER CAN CAUSE BIG PROBLEMS IF THE
\r
979 DEBUGGER ALLOWS INTERRUPTS TO BE PROCESSED. */
\r
980 portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
\r
982 xSchedulerRunning = pdTRUE;
\r
983 xTickCount = ( portTickType ) 0;
\r
985 /* Setting up the timer tick is hardware specific and thus in the
\r
986 portable interface. */
\r
987 if( xPortStartScheduler() )
\r
989 /* Should not reach here as if the scheduler is running the
\r
990 function will not return. */
\r
994 /* Should only reach here if a task calls xTaskEndScheduler(). */
\r
998 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1000 void vTaskEndScheduler( void )
\r
1002 /* Stop the scheduler interrupts and call the portable scheduler end
\r
1003 routine so the original ISRs can be restored if necessary. The port
\r
1004 layer must ensure interrupts enable bit is left in the correct state. */
\r
1005 portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
\r
1006 xSchedulerRunning = pdFALSE;
\r
1007 vPortEndScheduler();
\r
1009 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1011 void vTaskSuspendAll( void )
\r
1013 portENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1014 ++uxSchedulerSuspended;
\r
1015 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1017 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1019 signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskResumeAll( void )
\r
1021 register tskTCB *pxTCB;
\r
1022 signed portBASE_TYPE xAlreadyYielded = pdFALSE;
\r
1024 /* It is possible that an ISR caused a task to be removed from an event
\r
1025 list while the scheduler was suspended. If this was the case then the
\r
1026 removed task will have been added to the xPendingReadyList. Once the
\r
1027 scheduler has been resumed it is safe to move all the pending ready
\r
1028 tasks from this list into their appropriate ready list. */
\r
1029 portENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1031 --uxSchedulerSuspended;
\r
1033 if( uxSchedulerSuspended == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE )
\r
1035 if( uxCurrentNumberOfTasks > ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
\r
1037 portBASE_TYPE xYieldRequired = pdFALSE;
\r
1039 /* Move any readied tasks from the pending list into the
\r
1040 appropriate ready list. */
\r
1041 while( ( pxTCB = ( tskTCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( ( ( xList * ) &xPendingReadyList ) ) ) != NULL )
\r
1043 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
1044 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1045 prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxTCB );
\r
1047 /* If we have moved a task that has a priority higher than
\r
1048 the current task then we should yield. */
\r
1049 if( pxTCB->uxPriority >= pxCurrentTCB->uxPriority )
\r
1051 xYieldRequired = pdTRUE;
\r
1055 /* If any ticks occurred while the scheduler was suspended then
\r
1056 they should be processed now. This ensures the tick count does not
\r
1057 slip, and that any delayed tasks are resumed at the correct time. */
\r
1058 if( uxMissedTicks > ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
\r
1060 while( uxMissedTicks > ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
\r
1062 vTaskIncrementTick();
\r
1066 /* As we have processed some ticks it is appropriate to yield
\r
1067 to ensure the highest priority task that is ready to run is
\r
1068 the task actually running. */
\r
1069 xYieldRequired = pdTRUE;
\r
1072 if( ( xYieldRequired == pdTRUE ) || ( xMissedYield == pdTRUE ) )
\r
1074 xAlreadyYielded = pdTRUE;
\r
1075 xMissedYield = pdFALSE;
\r
1081 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1083 return xAlreadyYielded;
\r
1091 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
\r
1092 * PUBLIC TASK UTILITIES documented in task.h
\r
1093 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1097 portTickType xTaskGetTickCount( void )
\r
1099 portTickType xTicks;
\r
1101 /* Critical section required if running on a 16 bit processor. */
\r
1102 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1104 xTicks = xTickCount;
\r
1106 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1110 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1112 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks( void )
\r
1114 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNumberOfTasks;
\r
1116 taskENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1117 uxNumberOfTasks = uxCurrentNumberOfTasks;
\r
1118 taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1120 return uxNumberOfTasks;
\r
1122 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1124 #if ( ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 ) && ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 ) && ( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1 ) )
\r
1126 void vTaskList( signed portCHAR *pcWriteBuffer )
\r
1128 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueue;
\r
1130 /* This is a VERY costly function that should be used for debug only.
\r
1131 It leaves interrupts disabled for a LONG time. */
\r
1133 vTaskSuspendAll();
\r
1135 /* Run through all the lists that could potentially contain a TCB and
\r
1136 report the task name, state and stack high water mark. */
\r
1138 pcWriteBuffer[ 0 ] = ( signed portCHAR ) 0x00;
\r
1139 strcat( ( portCHAR * ) pcWriteBuffer, ( const portCHAR * ) "\r\n" );
\r
1141 uxQueue = uxTopUsedPriority + 1;
\r
1147 if( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &( pxReadyTasksLists[ uxQueue ] ) ) )
\r
1149 prvListTaskWithinSingleList( pcWriteBuffer, ( xList * ) &( pxReadyTasksLists[ uxQueue ] ), tskREADY_CHAR );
\r
1151 }while( uxQueue > ( unsigned portSHORT ) tskIDLE_PRIORITY );
\r
1153 if( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( pxDelayedTaskList ) )
\r
1155 prvListTaskWithinSingleList( pcWriteBuffer, ( xList * ) pxDelayedTaskList, tskBLOCKED_CHAR );
\r
1158 if( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( pxOverflowDelayedTaskList ) )
\r
1160 prvListTaskWithinSingleList( pcWriteBuffer, ( xList * ) pxOverflowDelayedTaskList, tskBLOCKED_CHAR );
\r
1163 if( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xTasksWaitingTermination ) )
\r
1165 prvListTaskWithinSingleList( pcWriteBuffer, ( xList * ) &xTasksWaitingTermination, tskDELETED_CHAR );
\r
1168 if( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xSuspendedTaskList ) )
\r
1170 prvListTaskWithinSingleList( pcWriteBuffer, ( xList * ) &xSuspendedTaskList, tskSUSPENDED_CHAR );
\r
1177 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1179 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
\r
1181 void vTaskStartTrace( signed portCHAR * pcBuffer, unsigned portLONG ulBufferSize )
\r
1183 portENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1185 pcTraceBuffer = ( volatile signed portCHAR * volatile )pcBuffer;
\r
1186 pcTraceBufferStart = pcBuffer;
\r
1187 pcTraceBufferEnd = pcBuffer + ( ulBufferSize - tskSIZE_OF_EACH_TRACE_LINE );
\r
1188 xTracing = pdTRUE;
\r
1190 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1194 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1196 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
\r
1198 unsigned portLONG ulTaskEndTrace( void )
\r
1200 unsigned portLONG ulBufferLength;
\r
1202 portENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1203 xTracing = pdFALSE;
\r
1204 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1206 ulBufferLength = ( unsigned portLONG ) ( pcTraceBuffer - pcTraceBufferStart );
\r
1208 return ulBufferLength;
\r
1215 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
\r
1216 * SCHEDULER INTERNALS AVAILABLE FOR PORTING PURPOSES
\r
1217 * documented in task.h
\r
1218 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1221 inline void vTaskIncrementTick( void )
\r
1223 /* Called by the portable layer each time a tick interrupt occurs.
\r
1224 Increments the tick then checks to see if the new tick value will cause any
\r
1225 tasks to be unblocked. */
\r
1226 if( uxSchedulerSuspended == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE )
\r
1229 if( xTickCount == ( portTickType ) 0 )
\r
1233 /* Tick count has overflowed so we need to swap the delay lists.
\r
1234 If there are any items in pxDelayedTaskList here then there is
\r
1236 pxTemp = pxDelayedTaskList;
\r
1237 pxDelayedTaskList = pxOverflowDelayedTaskList;
\r
1238 pxOverflowDelayedTaskList = pxTemp;
\r
1241 /* See if this tick has made a timeout expire. */
\r
1242 prvCheckDelayedTasks();
\r
1248 /* The tick hook gets called at regular intervals, even if the
\r
1249 scheduler is locked. */
\r
1250 #if ( configUSE_TICK_HOOK == 1 )
\r
1252 extern void vApplicationTickHook( void );
\r
1254 vApplicationTickHook();
\r
1259 #if ( configUSE_TICK_HOOK == 1 )
\r
1261 extern void vApplicationTickHook( void );
\r
1263 /* Guard against the tick hook being called when the missed tick
\r
1264 count is being unwound (when the scheduler is being unlocked. */
\r
1265 if( uxMissedTicks == 0 )
\r
1267 vApplicationTickHook();
\r
1272 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1274 #if ( ( INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources == 1 ) && ( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1 ) )
\r
1276 void vTaskCleanUpResources( void )
\r
1278 unsigned portSHORT usQueue;
\r
1279 volatile tskTCB *pxTCB;
\r
1281 usQueue = ( unsigned portSHORT ) uxTopUsedPriority + ( unsigned portSHORT ) 1;
\r
1283 /* Remove any TCB's from the ready queues. */
\r
1288 while( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &( pxReadyTasksLists[ usQueue ] ) ) )
\r
1290 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, &( pxReadyTasksLists[ usQueue ] ) );
\r
1291 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1293 prvDeleteTCB( ( tskTCB * ) pxTCB );
\r
1295 }while( usQueue > ( unsigned portSHORT ) tskIDLE_PRIORITY );
\r
1297 /* Remove any TCB's from the delayed queue. */
\r
1298 while( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xDelayedTaskList1 ) )
\r
1300 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, &xDelayedTaskList1 );
\r
1301 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1303 prvDeleteTCB( ( tskTCB * ) pxTCB );
\r
1306 /* Remove any TCB's from the overflow delayed queue. */
\r
1307 while( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xDelayedTaskList2 ) )
\r
1309 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, &xDelayedTaskList2 );
\r
1310 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1312 prvDeleteTCB( ( tskTCB * ) pxTCB );
\r
1315 while( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xSuspendedTaskList ) )
\r
1317 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, &xSuspendedTaskList );
\r
1318 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1320 prvDeleteTCB( ( tskTCB * ) pxTCB );
\r
1323 while( !listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xPendingReadyList ) )
\r
1325 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, &xPendingReadyList );
\r
1326 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1328 prvDeleteTCB( ( tskTCB * ) pxTCB );
\r
1333 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1335 void vTaskSwitchContext( void )
\r
1337 if( uxSchedulerSuspended != ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE )
\r
1339 /* The scheduler is currently suspended - do not allow a context
\r
1341 xMissedYield = pdTRUE;
\r
1345 /* Find the highest priority queue that contains ready tasks. */
\r
1346 while( listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &( pxReadyTasksLists[ uxTopReadyPriority ] ) ) )
\r
1348 --uxTopReadyPriority;
\r
1351 /* listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY walks through the list, so the tasks of the
\r
1352 same priority get an equal share of the processor time. */
\r
1353 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxCurrentTCB, &( pxReadyTasksLists[ uxTopReadyPriority ] ) );
\r
1354 vWriteTraceToBuffer();
\r
1356 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1358 void vTaskPlaceOnEventList( xList *pxEventList, portTickType xTicksToWait )
\r
1360 portTickType xTimeToWake;
\r
1362 /* THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED OR THE
\r
1363 SCHEDULER SUSPENDED. */
\r
1365 /* Place the event list item of the TCB in the appropriate event list.
\r
1366 This is placed in the list in priority order so the highest priority task
\r
1367 is the first to be woken by the event. */
\r
1368 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxEventList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
1370 /* Calculate the time at which the task should be woken if the event does
\r
1371 not occur. This may overflow but this doesn't matter. */
\r
1372 xTimeToWake = xTickCount + xTicksToWait;
\r
1374 /* We must remove ourselves from the ready list before adding ourselves
\r
1375 to the blocked list as the same list item is used for both lists. We have
\r
1376 exclusive access to the ready lists as the scheduler is locked. */
\r
1377 vListRemove( ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1379 listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ), xTimeToWake );
\r
1381 if( xTimeToWake < xTickCount )
\r
1383 /* Wake time has overflowed. Place this item in the overflow list. */
\r
1384 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxOverflowDelayedTaskList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1388 /* The wake time has not overflowed, so we can use the current block list. */
\r
1389 vListInsert( ( xList * ) pxDelayedTaskList, ( xListItem * ) &( pxCurrentTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1392 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1394 signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList )
\r
1396 tskTCB *pxUnblockedTCB;
\r
1397 portBASE_TYPE xReturn;
\r
1399 /* THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED OR THE
\r
1400 SCHEDULER SUSPENDED. It can also be called from within an ISR. */
\r
1402 /* The event list is sorted in priority order, so we can remove the
\r
1403 first in the list, remove the TCB from the delayed list, and add
\r
1404 it to the ready list.
\r
1406 If an event is for a queue that is locked then this function will never
\r
1407 get called - the lock count on the queue will get modified instead. This
\r
1408 means we can always expect exclusive access to the event list here. */
\r
1409 pxUnblockedTCB = ( tskTCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxEventList );
\r
1410 vListRemove( &( pxUnblockedTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
1412 if( uxSchedulerSuspended == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) pdFALSE )
\r
1414 vListRemove( &( pxUnblockedTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1415 prvAddTaskToReadyQueue( pxUnblockedTCB );
\r
1419 /* We cannot access the delayed or ready lists, so will hold this
\r
1420 task pending until the scheduler is resumed. */
\r
1421 vListInsertEnd( ( xList * ) &( xPendingReadyList ), &( pxUnblockedTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
1424 if( pxUnblockedTCB->uxPriority >= pxCurrentTCB->uxPriority )
\r
1426 /* Return true if the task removed from the event list has
\r
1427 a higher priority than the calling task. This allows
\r
1428 the calling task to know if it should force a context
\r
1434 xReturn = pdFALSE;
\r
1445 * -----------------------------------------------------------
\r
1447 * ----------------------------------------------------------
\r
1449 * The portTASK_FUNCTION() macro is used to allow port/compiler specific
\r
1450 * language extensions. The equivalent prototype for this function is:
\r
1452 * void prvIdleTask( void *pvParameters );
\r
1455 static portTASK_FUNCTION( prvIdleTask, pvParameters )
\r
1457 /* Stop warnings. */
\r
1458 ( void ) pvParameters;
\r
1462 /* See if any tasks have been deleted. */
\r
1463 prvCheckTasksWaitingTermination();
\r
1465 #if ( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0 )
\r
1467 /* If we are not using preemption we keep forcing a task switch to
\r
1468 see if any other task has become available. If we are using
\r
1469 preemption we don't need to do this as any task becoming available
\r
1470 will automatically get the processor anyway. */
\r
1475 #if ( ( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 ) && ( configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD == 1 ) )
\r
1477 /* When using preemption tasks of equal priority will be
\r
1478 timesliced. If a task that is sharing the idle priority is ready
\r
1479 to run then the idle task should yield before the end of the
\r
1482 A critical region is not required here as we are just reading from
\r
1483 the list, and an occasional incorrect value will not matter. If
\r
1484 the ready list at the idle priority contains more than one task
\r
1485 then a task other than the idle task is ready to execute. */
\r
1486 if( listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH( &( pxReadyTasksLists[ tskIDLE_PRIORITY ] ) ) > ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 1 )
\r
1493 #if ( configUSE_IDLE_HOOK == 1 )
\r
1495 extern void vApplicationIdleHook( void );
\r
1497 /* Call the user defined function from within the idle task. This
\r
1498 allows the application designer to add background functionality
\r
1499 without the overhead of a separate task.
\r
1500 NOTE: vApplicationIdleHook() MUST NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES,
\r
1501 CALL A FUNCTION THAT MIGHT BLOCK. */
\r
1502 vApplicationIdleHook();
\r
1506 } /*lint !e715 pvParameters is not accessed but all task functions require the same prototype. */
\r
1514 /*-----------------------------------------------------------
\r
1515 * File private functions documented at the top of the file.
\r
1516 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1520 static void prvInitialiseTCBVariables( tskTCB *pxTCB, unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth, const signed portCHAR * const pcName, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority )
\r
1522 pxTCB->usStackDepth = usStackDepth;
\r
1524 /* Store the function name in the TCB. */
\r
1525 strncpy( ( char * ) pxTCB->pcTaskName, ( const char * ) pcName, ( unsigned portSHORT ) configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN );
\r
1526 pxTCB->pcTaskName[ ( unsigned portSHORT ) configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN - ( unsigned portSHORT ) 1 ] = '\0';
\r
1528 /* This is used as an array index so must ensure it's not too large. */
\r
1529 if( uxPriority >= configMAX_PRIORITIES )
\r
1531 uxPriority = configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1;
\r
1534 pxTCB->uxPriority = uxPriority;
\r
1536 vListInitialiseItem( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1537 vListInitialiseItem( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ) );
\r
1539 /* Set the pxTCB as a link back from the xListItem. This is so we can get
\r
1540 back to the containing TCB from a generic item in a list. */
\r
1541 listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ), pxTCB );
\r
1543 /* Event lists are always in priority order. */
\r
1544 listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ), configMAX_PRIORITIES - ( portTickType ) uxPriority );
\r
1545 listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( &( pxTCB->xEventListItem ), pxTCB );
\r
1547 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1549 static void prvInitialiseTaskLists( void )
\r
1551 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority;
\r
1553 for( uxPriority = 0; uxPriority < configMAX_PRIORITIES; uxPriority++ )
\r
1555 vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &( pxReadyTasksLists[ uxPriority ] ) );
\r
1558 vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xDelayedTaskList1 );
\r
1559 vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xDelayedTaskList2 );
\r
1560 vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xPendingReadyList );
\r
1562 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 )
\r
1564 vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xTasksWaitingTermination );
\r
1568 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend == 1 )
\r
1570 vListInitialise( ( xList * ) &xSuspendedTaskList );
\r
1574 /* Start with pxDelayedTaskList using list1 and the pxOverflowDelayedTaskList
\r
1576 pxDelayedTaskList = &xDelayedTaskList1;
\r
1577 pxOverflowDelayedTaskList = &xDelayedTaskList2;
\r
1579 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1581 static void prvCheckTasksWaitingTermination( void )
\r
1583 #if ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 )
\r
1585 portBASE_TYPE xListIsEmpty;
\r
1587 /* ucTasksDeleted is used to prevent vTaskSuspendAll() being called
\r
1588 too often in the idle task. */
\r
1589 if( uxTasksDeleted > ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 )
\r
1591 vTaskSuspendAll();
\r
1592 xListIsEmpty = listLIST_IS_EMPTY( &xTasksWaitingTermination );
\r
1595 if( !xListIsEmpty )
\r
1599 portENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1601 pxTCB = ( tskTCB * ) listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( ( ( xList * ) &xTasksWaitingTermination ) );
\r
1602 vListRemove( &( pxTCB->xGenericListItem ) );
\r
1603 --uxCurrentNumberOfTasks;
\r
1606 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r
1608 prvDeleteTCB( pxTCB );
\r
1614 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1616 static tskTCB *prvAllocateTCBAndStack( unsigned portSHORT usStackDepth )
\r
1620 /* Allocate space for the TCB. Where the memory comes from depends on
\r
1621 the implementation of the port malloc function. */
\r
1622 pxNewTCB = ( tskTCB * ) pvPortMalloc( sizeof( tskTCB ) );
\r
1624 if( pxNewTCB != NULL )
\r
1626 /* Allocate space for the stack used by the task being created.
\r
1627 The base of the stack memory stored in the TCB so the task can
\r
1628 be deleted later if required. */
\r
1629 pxNewTCB->pxStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE * ) pvPortMalloc( ( ( size_t )usStackDepth ) * sizeof( portSTACK_TYPE ) );
\r
1631 if( pxNewTCB->pxStack == NULL )
\r
1633 /* Could not allocate the stack. Delete the allocated TCB. */
\r
1634 vPortFree( pxNewTCB );
\r
1639 /* Just to help debugging. */
\r
1640 memset( pxNewTCB->pxStack, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, usStackDepth * sizeof( portSTACK_TYPE ) );
\r
1646 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1648 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
\r
1650 static void prvListTaskWithinSingleList( signed portCHAR *pcWriteBuffer, xList *pxList, signed portCHAR cStatus )
\r
1652 volatile tskTCB *pxNextTCB, *pxFirstTCB;
\r
1653 static portCHAR pcStatusString[ 50 ];
\r
1654 unsigned portSHORT usStackRemaining;
\r
1656 /* Write the details of all the TCB's in pxList into the buffer. */
\r
1657 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxFirstTCB, pxList );
\r
1660 listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxNextTCB, pxList );
\r
1661 usStackRemaining = usTaskCheckFreeStackSpace( ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pxNextTCB->pxStack );
\r
1662 sprintf( pcStatusString, ( portCHAR * ) "%s\t\t%c\t%u\t%u\t%u\r\n", pxNextTCB->pcTaskName, cStatus, ( unsigned int ) pxNextTCB->uxPriority, usStackRemaining, ( unsigned int ) pxNextTCB->uxTCBNumber );
\r
1663 strcat( ( portCHAR * ) pcWriteBuffer, ( portCHAR * ) pcStatusString );
\r
1665 } while( pxNextTCB != pxFirstTCB );
\r
1669 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1671 #if ( configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY == 1 )
\r
1672 unsigned portSHORT usTaskCheckFreeStackSpace( const unsigned portCHAR *pucStackByte )
\r
1674 register unsigned portSHORT usCount = 0;
\r
1676 while( *pucStackByte == tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE )
\r
1678 pucStackByte -= portSTACK_GROWTH;
\r
1682 usCount /= sizeof( portSTACK_TYPE );
\r
1687 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1691 #if ( ( INCLUDE_vTaskDelete == 1 ) || ( INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources == 1 ) )
\r
1693 static void prvDeleteTCB( tskTCB *pxTCB )
\r
1695 /* Free up the memory allocated by the scheduler for the task. It is up to
\r
1696 the task to free any memory allocated at the application level. */
\r
1697 vPortFree( pxTCB->pxStack );
\r
1698 vPortFree( pxTCB );
\r
1704 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
\r
1706 #if ( INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle == 1 )
\r
1708 xTaskHandle xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle( void )
\r
1710 xTaskHandle xReturn;
\r
1712 portENTER_CRITICAL();
\r
1714 xReturn = ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB;
\r
1716 portEXIT_CRITICAL();
\r