2 * Create a file, and reset the modes
4 * Kern Sibbald, November MM
10 Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Kern Sibbald and John Walker
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 General Public License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
23 License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
24 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
33 #define S_IRWXUGO (S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
41 static int separate_path_and_file(JCR *jcr, char *fname, char *ofile);
42 static int path_already_seen(JCR *jcr, char *path, int pnl);
46 * Create the file, or the directory
48 * fname is the original filename
49 * ofile is the output filename (may be in a different directory)
51 * Returns: CF_SKIP if file should be skipped
53 * CF_EXTRACT file created and data to restore
54 * CF_CREATED file created no data to restore
56 * Note, we create the file here, except for special files,
57 * we do not set the attributes because we want to first
58 * write the file, then when the writing is done, set the
60 * So, we return with the file descriptor open for normal
64 int create_file(JCR *jcr, ATTR *attr, BFILE *bfd, int replace)
66 int new_mode, parent_mode, mode;
73 if (is_win32_stream(attr->data_stream)) {
74 set_win32_backup(bfd);
76 set_portable_backup(bfd);
79 new_mode = attr->statp.st_mode;
80 Dmsg2(300, "newmode=%x file=%s\n", new_mode, attr->ofname);
81 parent_mode = S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | new_mode;
82 gid = attr->statp.st_gid;
83 uid = attr->statp.st_uid;
85 Dmsg2(400, "Replace=%c %d\n", (char)replace, replace);
86 if (lstat(attr->ofname, &mstatp) == 0) {
90 if (attr->statp.st_mtime <= mstatp.st_mtime) {
91 Jmsg(jcr, M_SKIPPED, 0, _("File skipped. Not newer: %s\n"), attr->ofname);
97 if (attr->statp.st_mtime >= mstatp.st_mtime) {
98 Jmsg(jcr, M_SKIPPED, 0, _("File skipped. Not older: %s\n"), attr->ofname);
104 Jmsg(jcr, M_SKIPPED, 0, _("File skipped. Already exists: %s\n"), attr->ofname);
111 switch (attr->type) {
112 case FT_LNKSAVED: /* Hard linked, file already saved */
117 case FT_REGE: /* empty file */
118 case FT_REG: /* regular file */
120 /* Get rid of old copy */
121 if (unlink(attr->ofname) == -1) {
123 Jmsg(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("File %s already exists and could not be replaced. ERR=%s.\n"),
124 attr->ofname, be.strerror());
125 /* Continue despite error */
129 * Here we do some preliminary work for all the above
130 * types to create the path to the file if it does
131 * not already exist. Below, we will split to
132 * do the file type specific work
134 pnl = separate_path_and_file(jcr, attr->fname, attr->ofname);
140 * If path length is <= 0 we are making a file in the root
141 * directory. Assume that the directory already exists.
145 savechr = attr->ofname[pnl];
146 attr->ofname[pnl] = 0; /* terminate path */
148 if (!path_already_seen(jcr, attr->ofname, pnl)) {
149 Dmsg1(50, "Make path %s\n", attr->ofname);
151 * If we need to make the directory, ensure that it is with
152 * execute bit set (i.e. parent_mode), and preserve what already
153 * exists. Normally, this should do nothing.
155 if (make_path(jcr, attr->ofname, parent_mode, parent_mode, uid, gid, 1, NULL) != 0) {
156 Dmsg1(10, "Could not make path. %s\n", attr->ofname);
157 attr->ofname[pnl] = savechr; /* restore full name */
161 attr->ofname[pnl] = savechr; /* restore full name */
164 /* Now we do the specific work for each file type */
168 Dmsg1(100, "Create file %s\n", attr->ofname);
169 mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY; /* O_NOFOLLOW; */
170 if (IS_CTG(attr->statp.st_mode)) {
171 mode |= O_CTG; /* set contiguous bit if needed */
173 Dmsg1(50, "Create file: %s\n", attr->ofname);
175 Jmsg1(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, "bpkt already open fid=%d\n", bfd->fid);
178 if ((bopen(bfd, attr->ofname, mode, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) < 0) {
180 be.set_errno(bfd->berrno);
181 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Could not create %s: ERR=%s\n"),
182 attr->ofname, be.strerror());
186 #ifndef HAVE_WIN32 // none of these exists on MS Windows
187 case FT_RAW: /* Bacula raw device e.g. /dev/sda1 */
188 case FT_FIFO: /* Bacula fifo to save data */
190 if (S_ISFIFO(attr->statp.st_mode)) {
191 Dmsg1(200, "Restore fifo: %s\n", attr->ofname);
192 if (mkfifo(attr->ofname, attr->statp.st_mode) != 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
194 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Cannot make fifo %s: ERR=%s\n"),
195 attr->ofname, be.strerror());
199 Dmsg1(200, "Restore node: %s\n", attr->ofname);
200 if (mknod(attr->ofname, attr->statp.st_mode, attr->statp.st_rdev) != 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
202 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Cannot make node %s: ERR=%s\n"),
203 attr->ofname, be.strerror());
207 if (attr->type == FT_RAW || attr->type == FT_FIFO) {
209 Dmsg1(200, "FT_RAW|FT_FIFO %s\n", attr->ofname);
210 mode = O_WRONLY | O_BINARY;
211 /* Timeout open() in 60 seconds */
212 if (attr->type == FT_FIFO) {
213 tid = start_thread_timer(pthread_self(), 60);
218 Jmsg1(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, "bpkt already open fid=%d\n", bfd->fid);
220 if ((bopen(bfd, attr->ofname, mode, 0)) < 0) {
222 be.set_errno(bfd->berrno);
223 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Could not open %s: ERR=%s\n"),
224 attr->ofname, be.strerror());
225 stop_thread_timer(tid);
228 stop_thread_timer(tid);
231 Dmsg1(200, "FT_SPEC %s\n", attr->ofname);
235 Dmsg2(130, "FT_LNK should restore: %s -> %s\n", attr->ofname, attr->olname);
236 if (symlink(attr->olname, attr->ofname) != 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
238 Jmsg3(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Could not symlink %s -> %s: ERR=%s\n"),
239 attr->ofname, attr->olname, be.strerror());
244 case FT_LNKSAVED: /* Hard linked, file already saved */
245 Dmsg2(130, "Hard link %s => %s\n", attr->ofname, attr->olname);
246 if (link(attr->olname, attr->ofname) != 0) {
248 Jmsg3(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Could not hard link %s -> %s: ERR=%s\n"),
249 attr->ofname, attr->olname, be.strerror());
254 } /* End inner switch */
258 Dmsg2(200, "Make dir mode=%o dir=%s\n", new_mode, attr->ofname);
259 if (make_path(jcr, attr->ofname, new_mode, parent_mode, uid, gid, 0, NULL) != 0) {
263 * If we are using the Win32 Backup API, we open the
264 * directory so that the security info will be read
267 if (!is_portable_backup(bfd)) {
269 Jmsg1(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, "bpkt already open fid=%d\n", bfd->fid);
271 if ((bopen(bfd, attr->ofname, O_WRONLY|O_BINARY, 0)) < 0) {
273 be.set_errno(bfd->berrno);
275 /* Check for trying to create a drive, if so, skip */
276 if (attr->ofname[1] == ':' && attr->ofname[2] == '/' && attr->ofname[3] == 0) {
280 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Could not open %s: ERR=%s\n"),
281 attr->ofname, be.strerror());
289 /* The following should not occur */
299 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Original file %s not saved: type=%d\n"), attr->fname, attr->type);
302 Jmsg2(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Unknown file type %d; not restored: %s\n"), attr->type, attr->fname);
309 * Returns: > 0 index into path where last path char is.
311 * -1 filename is zero length
313 static int separate_path_and_file(JCR *jcr, char *fname, char *ofile)
318 /* Separate pathname and filename */
319 for (p=f=ofile; *p; p++) {
321 f = p; /* possible filename */
330 /* The filename length must not be zero here because we
331 * are dealing with a file (i.e. FT_REGE or FT_REG).
333 Jmsg1(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Zero length filename: %s\n"), fname);
341 * Primitive caching of path to prevent recreating a pathname
342 * each time as long as we remain in the same directory.
344 static int path_already_seen(JCR *jcr, char *path, int pnl)
346 if (!jcr->cached_path) {
347 jcr->cached_path = get_pool_memory(PM_FNAME);
349 if (jcr->cached_pnl == pnl && strcmp(path, jcr->cached_path) == 0) {
352 pm_strcpy(&jcr->cached_path, path);
353 jcr->cached_pnl = pnl;