3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
26 * Wait for completion of each sector erase command issued
28 * Chris Hallinan - DS4.COM, Inc. - clh@net1plus.com
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
37 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
40 static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
41 static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
42 static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
47 #define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char
53 #define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned short
56 #ifdef CONFIG_WALNUT405
59 #define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char
62 #ifdef CONFIG_BUBINGA405EP
65 #define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char
69 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
72 unsigned long flash_init (void)
74 unsigned long size_b0, size_b1;
77 unsigned long base_b0, base_b1;
79 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
80 for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
81 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
84 /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
86 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
88 if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
89 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
90 size_b0, size_b0<<20);
94 if (CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS == 1)
97 flash_get_offsets (FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
99 /* Monitor protection ON by default */
100 (void)flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
102 FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM+CFG_MONITOR_LEN-1,
105 flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
111 size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, &flash_info[1]);
113 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
117 mtdcr(ebccfga, pb0cr);
118 pbcr = mfdcr(ebccfgd);
119 mtdcr(ebccfga, pb0cr);
121 pbcr = (pbcr & 0x0001ffff) | base_b1 | (((size_b1/1024/1024)-1)<<17);
122 mtdcr(ebccfgd, pbcr);
123 /* printf("pb1cr = %x\n", pbcr); */
128 mtdcr(ebccfga, pb1cr);
129 pbcr = mfdcr(ebccfgd);
130 mtdcr(ebccfga, pb1cr);
131 base_b0 = base_b1 - size_b0;
132 pbcr = (pbcr & 0x0001ffff) | base_b0 | (((size_b0/1024/1024)-1)<<17);
133 mtdcr(ebccfgd, pbcr);
134 /* printf("pb0cr = %x\n", pbcr); */
137 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)base_b0, &flash_info[0]);
139 flash_get_offsets (base_b0, &flash_info[0]);
141 /* monitor protection ON by default */
142 (void)flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
143 base_b0+size_b0-CFG_MONITOR_LEN,
148 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
149 size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)base_b1, &flash_info[1]);
151 flash_get_offsets (base_b1, &flash_info[1]);
153 /* monitor protection ON by default */
154 (void)flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
155 base_b1+size_b1-CFG_MONITOR_LEN,
158 /* monitor protection OFF by default (one is enough) */
159 (void)flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
160 base_b0+size_b0-CFG_MONITOR_LEN,
164 flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
165 flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
168 flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
169 flash_info[1].size = size_b1;
171 return (size_b0 + size_b1);
176 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
178 static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
182 /* set up sector start address table */
183 if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) ||
184 (info->flash_id == FLASH_AM040)){
185 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++)
186 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
188 if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
189 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
190 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
191 info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
192 info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
193 info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
194 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
195 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
198 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
199 i = info->sector_count - 1;
200 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
201 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
202 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
203 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
204 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000;
210 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
212 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
218 volatile unsigned long *flash;
220 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
221 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
225 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
226 case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
227 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
228 case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break;
229 default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
232 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
233 case FLASH_AM040: printf ("AM29F040 (512 Kbit, uniform sector size)\n");
235 case FLASH_AM400B: printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
237 case FLASH_AM400T: printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
239 case FLASH_AM800B: printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
241 case FLASH_AM800T: printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
243 case FLASH_AM160B: printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
245 case FLASH_AM160T: printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
247 case FLASH_AM320B: printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
249 case FLASH_AM320T: printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
251 case FLASH_SST800A: printf ("SST39LF/VF800 (8 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
253 case FLASH_SST160A: printf ("SST39LF/VF160 (16 Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
255 default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
259 printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n",
260 info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
262 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
263 for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
265 * Check if whole sector is erased
267 if (i != (info->sector_count-1))
268 size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i];
270 size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i];
272 flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i];
273 size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */
274 for (k=0; k<size; k++)
276 if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff)
285 #if 0 /* test-only */
288 info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
290 printf (" %08lX%s%s",
293 info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " "
301 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
305 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
309 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
311 static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
314 FLASH_WORD_SIZE value;
315 ulong base = (ulong)addr;
316 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)addr;
318 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
319 addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
320 addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
321 addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00900090;
330 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_MANUFACT:
331 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
333 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)FUJ_MANUFACT:
334 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
336 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_MANUFACT:
337 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_SST;
340 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
341 info->sector_count = 0;
343 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
347 value = addr2[0]; /* device ID */
348 /* printf("\ndev_code=%x\n", value); */
350 value = addr2[1]; /* device ID */
354 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_F040B:
355 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
356 info->sector_count = 8;
357 info->size = 0x0080000; /* => 512 ko */
359 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV400T:
360 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
361 info->sector_count = 11;
362 info->size = 0x00080000;
363 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
365 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV400B:
366 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
367 info->sector_count = 11;
368 info->size = 0x00080000;
369 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
371 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV800T:
372 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
373 info->sector_count = 19;
374 info->size = 0x00100000;
377 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV800B:
378 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
379 info->sector_count = 19;
380 info->size = 0x00100000;
383 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV160T:
384 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
385 info->sector_count = 35;
386 info->size = 0x00200000;
389 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV160B:
390 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
391 info->sector_count = 35;
392 info->size = 0x00200000;
394 #if 0 /* enable when device IDs are available */
395 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV320T:
396 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
397 info->sector_count = 67;
398 info->size = 0x00400000;
401 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV320B:
402 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
403 info->sector_count = 67;
404 info->size = 0x00400000;
407 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_ID_xF800A:
408 info->flash_id += FLASH_SST800A;
409 info->sector_count = 16;
410 info->size = 0x00100000;
413 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)SST_ID_xF160A:
414 info->flash_id += FLASH_SST160A;
415 info->sector_count = 32;
416 info->size = 0x00200000;
420 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
421 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
425 /* set up sector start address table */
426 if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) ||
427 (info->flash_id == FLASH_AM040)){
428 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++)
429 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
431 if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
432 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
433 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
434 info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
435 info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
436 info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
437 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
438 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
441 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
442 i = info->sector_count - 1;
443 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
444 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
445 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
446 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
447 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000;
452 /* check for protected sectors */
453 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
454 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
455 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
457 addr2 = (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[i]);
458 info->protect[i] = addr2[4] & 1;
460 addr2 = (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[i]);
461 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST)
462 info->protect[i] = 0;
464 info->protect[i] = addr2[2] & 1;
469 * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
471 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
472 #if 0 /* test-only */
474 addr2 = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0];
477 addr2[ADDR0] = 0xF0; /* reset bank */
479 addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
480 *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
482 #else /* test-only */
483 addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
484 *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
485 #endif /* test-only */
491 int wait_for_DQ7(flash_info_t *info, int sect)
493 ulong start, now, last;
494 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]);
496 start = get_timer (0);
498 while ((addr[0] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) {
499 if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
500 printf ("Timeout\n");
503 /* show that we're waiting */
504 if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
512 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
515 int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
517 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]);
518 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2;
519 int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
522 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
523 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
524 printf ("- missing\n");
526 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
531 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
532 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
537 for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
538 if (info->protect[sect]) {
544 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
552 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
553 flag = disable_interrupts();
555 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
556 for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
557 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
558 addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]);
559 printf("Erasing sector %p\n", addr2); /* CLH */
561 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) {
562 addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
563 addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
564 addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080;
565 addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
566 addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
567 addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00500050; /* block erase */
569 udelay(1000); /* wait 1 ms */
571 addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
572 addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
573 addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080;
574 addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA;
575 addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055;
576 addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */
580 * Wait for each sector to complete, it's more
581 * reliable. According to AMD Spec, you must
582 * issue all erase commands within a specified
583 * timeout. This has been seen to fail, especially
584 * if printf()s are included (for debug)!!
586 wait_for_DQ7(info, sect);
590 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
594 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
599 * We wait for the last triggered sector
603 wait_for_DQ7(info, l_sect);
607 /* reset to read mode */
608 addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0];
609 addr[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
615 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
616 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
619 * 2 - Flash not erased
622 int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
627 wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
630 * handle unaligned start bytes
632 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
634 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
635 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
637 for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
638 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
642 for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
643 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
646 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
653 * handle word aligned part
657 for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
658 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
660 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
672 * handle unaligned tail bytes
675 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
676 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
679 for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
680 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
683 return (write_word(info, wp, data));
686 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
687 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
690 * 2 - Flash not erased
692 static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
694 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[0]);
695 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *dest2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest;
696 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *data2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) & data;
700 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
701 if ((*((volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest) &
702 (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) {
706 for (i = 0; i < 4 / sizeof (FLASH_WORD_SIZE); i++) {
709 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
710 flag = disable_interrupts ();
712 addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA;
713 addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055;
714 addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00A000A0;
718 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
720 enable_interrupts ();
722 /* data polling for D7 */
723 start = get_timer (0);
724 while ((dest2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080) !=
725 (data2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080)) {
727 if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
736 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------