3 * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
4 * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
6 /* ldapmodify.c - generic program to modify or add entries using LDAP */
12 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
15 #include <ac/signal.h>
16 #include <ac/string.h>
17 #include <ac/unistd.h>
19 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
33 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
35 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
40 static char *binddn = NULL;
41 static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
42 static char *ldapuri = NULL;
43 static char *ldaphost = NULL;
44 static int ldapport = 0;
45 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
46 static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
47 static char *sasl_realm = NULL;
48 static char *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
49 static char *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
50 static char *sasl_mech = NULL;
51 static char *sasl_secprops = NULL;
53 static int use_tls = 0;
54 static int ldapadd, not, verbose, contoper, force;
55 static LDAP *ld = NULL;
57 #define LDAPMOD_MAXLINE 4096
59 /* strings found in replog/LDIF entries (mostly lifted from slurpd/slurp.h) */
60 #define T_VERSION_STR "version"
61 #define T_REPLICA_STR "replica"
63 #define T_CONTROL_STR "control"
64 #define T_CHANGETYPESTR "changetype"
65 #define T_ADDCTSTR "add"
66 #define T_MODIFYCTSTR "modify"
67 #define T_DELETECTSTR "delete"
68 #define T_MODRDNCTSTR "modrdn"
69 #define T_MODDNCTSTR "moddn"
70 #define T_RENAMECTSTR "rename"
71 #define T_MODOPADDSTR "add"
72 #define T_MODOPREPLACESTR "replace"
73 #define T_MODOPDELETESTR "delete"
74 #define T_MODSEPSTR "-"
75 #define T_NEWRDNSTR "newrdn"
76 #define T_DELETEOLDRDNSTR "deleteoldrdn"
77 #define T_NEWSUPSTR "newsuperior"
80 static void usage LDAP_P(( const char *prog )) LDAP_GCCATTR((noreturn));
81 static int process_ldif_rec LDAP_P(( char *rbuf, int count ));
82 static int parse_ldif_control LDAP_P(( char *line, LDAPControl ***pctrls ));
83 static void addmodifyop LDAP_P((
84 LDAPMod ***pmodsp, int modop,
86 struct berval *value ));
87 static int domodify LDAP_P((
92 static int dodelete LDAP_P((
94 LDAPControl **pctrls ));
95 static int dorename LDAP_P((
100 LDAPControl **pctrls ));
101 static char *read_one_record LDAP_P(( FILE *fp ));
104 usage( const char *prog )
107 "Add or modify entries from an LDAP server\n\n"
108 "usage: %s [options]\n"
109 " The list of desired operations are read from stdin or from the file\n"
110 " specified by \"-f file\".\n"
111 "Add or modify options:\n"
112 " -a add values (default%s)\n"
113 " -c continuous operation mode (do not stop on errors)\n"
114 " -F force all changes records to be used\n"
115 " -S file write skipped modifications to `file'\n"
118 " -d level set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
119 " -D binddn bind DN\n"
120 " -e [!]<ctrl>[=<ctrlparam>] general controls (! indicates criticality)\n"
121 " [!]manageDSAit (alternate form, see -M)\n"
123 " -f file read operations from `file'\n"
124 " -h host LDAP server\n"
125 " -H URI LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
126 " -I use SASL Interactive mode\n"
127 " -k use Kerberos authentication\n"
128 " -K like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
129 " -M enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
130 " -n show what would be done but don't actually update\n"
131 " -O props SASL security properties\n"
132 " -p port port on LDAP server\n"
133 " -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
134 " -Q use SASL Quiet mode\n"
135 " -R realm SASL realm\n"
136 " -U authcid SASL authentication identity\n"
137 " -v run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
138 " -w passwd bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
139 " -W prompt for bind passwd\n"
140 " -x Simple authentication\n"
141 " -X authzid SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
142 " -y file Read passwd from file\n"
143 " -Y mech SASL mechanism\n"
144 " -Z Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
145 , prog, (strcmp( prog, "ldapadd" ) ? " is to replace" : "") );
147 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
152 main( int argc, char **argv )
154 char *infile, *rejfile, *rbuf, *start, *rejbuf = NULL;
156 char *matched_msg = NULL, *error_msg = NULL;
157 int rc, i, authmethod, version, want_bindpw, debug, manageDSAit, noop, referrals;
159 char *pw_file = NULL;
160 char *control, *cvalue;
163 prog = lutil_progname( "ldapmodify", argc, argv );
165 /* Print usage when no parameters */
166 if( argc < 2 ) usage( prog );
168 /* strncmp instead of strcmp since NT binaries carry .exe extension */
169 ldapadd = ( strncmp( prog, "ldapadd", sizeof("ldapadd")-1 ) == 0 );
173 not = verbose = want_bindpw = debug = manageDSAit = noop = referrals = 0;
177 while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "acrf:E:F"
178 "Cd:D:e:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:S:U:vw:WxX:y:Y:Z" )) != EOF )
185 case 'c': /* continuous operation */
188 case 'E': /* modify controls */
189 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
190 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -E incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
195 /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
196 * [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g. -E !foo,bar=567
201 if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
206 control = ber_strdup( optarg );
207 if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
210 fprintf( stderr, "Invalid modify control name: %s\n", control );
213 case 'f': /* read from file */
214 if( infile != NULL ) {
215 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
218 infile = ber_strdup( optarg );
220 case 'F': /* force all changes records to be used */
229 debug |= atoi( optarg );
231 case 'D': /* bind DN */
232 if( binddn != NULL ) {
233 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
236 binddn = ber_strdup( optarg );
238 case 'e': /* general controls */
239 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
240 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -e incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
245 /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
246 * [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g. -e !foo,bar=567
251 if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
256 control = ber_strdup( optarg );
257 if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
261 if ( strcasecmp( control, "manageDSAit" ) == 0 ) {
262 if( cvalue != NULL ) {
263 fprintf( stderr, "manageDSAit: no control value expected" );
268 manageDSAit = 1 + crit;
272 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "noop" ) == 0 ) {
273 if( cvalue != NULL ) {
274 fprintf( stderr, "noop: no control value expected" );
284 fprintf( stderr, "Invalid general control name: %s\n", control );
288 case 'h': /* ldap host */
289 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
290 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
293 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
294 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
297 ldaphost = ber_strdup( optarg );
299 case 'H': /* ldap URI */
300 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
301 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
305 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
308 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
309 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
312 ldapuri = ber_strdup( optarg );
315 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
316 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
317 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
321 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
322 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
323 "authentication choice\n",
327 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
328 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
329 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
332 fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
334 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
336 case 'k': /* kerberos bind */
337 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
338 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
339 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
344 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
345 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
346 "authentication choice\n", prog );
350 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
352 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
356 case 'K': /* kerberos bind, part one only */
357 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
358 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
359 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
363 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
364 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
365 "authentication choice\n", prog );
369 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
371 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
372 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
376 /* enable Manage DSA IT */
377 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
378 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
383 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
385 case 'n': /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
389 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
390 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
391 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
394 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
395 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
399 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
400 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
401 "authentication choice\n", prog );
404 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
405 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
406 sasl_secprops = ber_strdup( optarg );
408 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
410 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
415 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
418 ldapport = atoi( optarg );
421 switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
423 if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
424 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
428 version = LDAP_VERSION2;
431 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
432 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
436 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
439 fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
442 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
445 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
446 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
447 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
451 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
452 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
453 "authentication choice\n",
457 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
458 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
459 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
462 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
464 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
466 case 'r': /* replace (obsolete) */
470 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
471 if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
472 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
475 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
476 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
480 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
481 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
482 "authentication choice\n",
486 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
487 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
488 sasl_realm = ber_strdup( optarg );
490 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
492 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
495 case 'S': /* skipped modifications to file */
496 if( rejfile != NULL ) {
497 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -S previously specified\n", prog );
500 rejfile = ber_strdup( optarg );
503 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
504 if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
505 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
508 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
509 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
513 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
514 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
515 "authentication choice\n",
519 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
520 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
521 sasl_authc_id = ber_strdup( optarg );
523 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
525 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
528 case 'v': /* verbose mode */
531 case 'w': /* password */
532 passwd.bv_val = ber_strdup( optarg );
536 for( p = optarg; *p != '\0'; p++ ) {
540 passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
549 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
550 if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
551 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
554 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
555 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
559 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
560 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
563 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
564 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
565 sasl_mech = ber_strdup( optarg );
567 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
569 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
573 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
574 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
575 "authentication choice\n", prog );
578 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
581 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
582 if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
583 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
586 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
587 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
591 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
592 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
593 "authentication choice\n", prog );
596 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
597 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
598 sasl_authz_id = ber_strdup( optarg );
600 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
602 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
607 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
608 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
612 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
615 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
617 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
621 fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
628 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
630 if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
631 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
632 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
634 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
638 if ( argc != optind )
641 if ( rejfile != NULL ) {
642 if (( rejfp = fopen( rejfile, "w" )) == NULL ) {
644 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
650 if ( infile != NULL ) {
651 if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
653 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
660 if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
661 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
663 if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
664 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
670 (void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
674 if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
676 fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
677 ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
681 ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
683 perror("ldapmodify: ldap_init");
689 fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
690 ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
693 rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
694 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
695 fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
696 rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
702 if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
703 referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
705 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
706 referrals ? "on" : "off" );
711 if (version == -1 ) {
712 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
715 if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
716 != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
718 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n",
723 if ( use_tls && ( ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )) {
724 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
726 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
730 if ( pw_file || want_bindpw ) {
732 rc = lutil_get_filed_password( pw_file, &passwd );
733 if( rc ) return EXIT_FAILURE;
735 passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase( "Enter LDAP Password: " );
736 passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
740 if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
741 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
744 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
745 rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
746 (void *) sasl_secprops );
748 if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
750 "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
752 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
756 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
763 rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
764 sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
765 sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
767 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
768 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
769 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
772 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
774 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
778 if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
780 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
781 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
790 if ( manageDSAit || noop ) {
793 LDAPControl *ctrls[3];
798 c1.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
799 c1.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
800 c1.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
801 c1.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
808 c2.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP;
809 c2.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
810 c2.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
811 c2.ldctl_iscritical = noop > 1;
814 err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
816 if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
817 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set %scontrols\n",
818 (c1.ldctl_iscritical || c2.ldctl_iscritical)
819 ? "critical " : "" );
820 if ( c1.ldctl_iscritical && c2.ldctl_iscritical ) {
827 while (( rc == 0 || contoper ) &&
828 ( rbuf = read_one_record( fp )) != NULL ) {
834 len = strlen( rbuf );
835 if (( rejbuf = (char *)ber_memalloc( len+1 )) == NULL ) {
837 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
839 memcpy( rejbuf, rbuf, len+1 );
842 rc = process_ldif_rec( start, count );
845 fprintf(rejfp, "# Error: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(rc), rc);
847 ldap_get_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_MATCHED_DN, &matched_msg);
848 if ( matched_msg != NULL && *matched_msg != '\0' ) {
849 fprintf( rejfp, ", matched DN: %s", matched_msg );
852 ldap_get_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_STRING, &error_msg);
853 if ( error_msg != NULL && *error_msg != '\0' ) {
854 fprintf( rejfp, ", additional info: %s", error_msg );
856 fprintf( rejfp, "\n%s\n", rejbuf );
867 if ( rejfp != NULL ) {
876 process_ldif_rec( char *rbuf, int count )
878 char *line, *dn, *type, *newrdn, *newsup, *p;
879 int rc, linenum, modop, replicaport;
880 int expect_modop, expect_sep, expect_ct, expect_newrdn, expect_newsup;
881 int expect_deleteoldrdn, deleteoldrdn;
882 int saw_replica, use_record, new_entry, delete_entry, got_all;
886 LDAPControl **pctrls;
890 rc = got_all = saw_replica = delete_entry = modop = expect_modop = 0;
891 expect_deleteoldrdn = expect_newrdn = expect_newsup = 0;
892 expect_sep = expect_ct = 0;
899 dn = newrdn = newsup = NULL;
901 while ( rc == 0 && ( line = ldif_getline( &rbuf )) != NULL ) {
904 if ( expect_sep && strcasecmp( line, T_MODSEPSTR ) == 0 ) {
910 if ( ldif_parse_line( line, &type, &val.bv_val, &val.bv_len ) < 0 ) {
911 fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid format (line %d) entry: \"%s\"\n",
912 prog, linenum, dn == NULL ? "" : dn );
913 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
918 if ( !use_record && strcasecmp( type, T_REPLICA_STR ) == 0 ) {
920 if (( p = strchr( val.bv_val, ':' )) == NULL ) {
924 replicaport = atoi( p );
926 if ( ldaphost != NULL && strcasecmp( val.bv_val, ldaphost ) == 0 &&
927 replicaport == ldapport ) {
930 } else if ( count == 1 && linenum == 1 &&
931 strcasecmp( type, T_VERSION_STR ) == 0 )
933 if( val.bv_len == 0 || atoi(val.bv_val) != 1 ) {
934 fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid version %s, line %d (ignored)\n",
935 prog, val.bv_val == NULL ? "(null)" : val.bv_val, linenum );
939 } else if ( strcasecmp( type, T_DN_STR ) == 0 ) {
940 if (( dn = ber_strdup( val.bv_val ? val.bv_val : "" )) == NULL ) {
942 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
946 goto end_line; /* skip all lines until we see "dn:" */
951 /* Check for "control" tag after dn and before changetype. */
952 if (strcasecmp(type, T_CONTROL_STR) == 0) {
953 /* Parse and add it to the list of controls */
954 rc = parse_ldif_control( line, &pctrls );
956 fprintf( stderr, "%s: Error processing %s line, line %d: %s\n",
957 prog, T_CONTROL_STR, linenum, ldap_err2string(rc) );
963 if ( !use_record && saw_replica ) {
964 printf( "%s: skipping change record for entry: %s\n"
965 "\t(LDAP host/port does not match replica: lines)\n",
969 ber_memfree( val.bv_val );
973 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_CHANGETYPESTR ) == 0 ) {
974 #ifdef LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP
975 /* trim trailing spaces (and log warning ...) */
978 for ( icnt = val.bv_len; --icnt > 0; ) {
979 if ( !isspace( (unsigned char) val.bv_val[icnt] ) ) {
984 if ( ++icnt != val.bv_len ) {
985 fprintf( stderr, "%s: illegal trailing space after \"%s: %s\" trimmed (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
986 prog, T_CHANGETYPESTR, val.bv_val, linenum, dn );
987 val.bv_val[icnt] = '\0';
989 #endif /* LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP */
991 if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_MODIFYCTSTR ) == 0 ) {
994 } else if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_ADDCTSTR ) == 0 ) {
996 } else if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_MODRDNCTSTR ) == 0
997 || strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_MODDNCTSTR ) == 0
998 || strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_RENAMECTSTR ) == 0)
1001 } else if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_DELETECTSTR ) == 0 ) {
1002 got_all = delete_entry = 1;
1005 "%s: unknown %s \"%s\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1006 prog, T_CHANGETYPESTR, val.bv_val, linenum, dn );
1007 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1010 } else if ( ldapadd ) { /* missing changetype => add */
1012 modop = LDAP_MOD_ADD;
1014 expect_modop = 1; /* missing changetype => modify */
1018 if ( expect_modop ) {
1019 #ifdef LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP
1020 /* trim trailing spaces (and log warning ...) */
1023 for ( icnt = val.bv_len; --icnt > 0; ) {
1024 if ( !isspace( (unsigned char) val.bv_val[icnt] ) ) {
1029 if ( ++icnt != val.bv_len ) {
1030 fprintf( stderr, "%s: illegal trailing space after \"%s: %s\" trimmed (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1031 prog, type, val.bv_val, linenum, dn );
1032 val.bv_val[icnt] = '\0';
1034 #endif /* LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP */
1038 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_MODOPADDSTR ) == 0 ) {
1039 modop = LDAP_MOD_ADD;
1041 } else if ( strcasecmp( type, T_MODOPREPLACESTR ) == 0 ) {
1042 modop = LDAP_MOD_REPLACE;
1043 addmodifyop( &pmods, modop, val.bv_val, NULL );
1045 } else if ( strcasecmp( type, T_MODOPDELETESTR ) == 0 ) {
1046 modop = LDAP_MOD_DELETE;
1047 addmodifyop( &pmods, modop, val.bv_val, NULL );
1049 } else { /* no modify op: use default */
1050 modop = ldapadd ? LDAP_MOD_ADD : LDAP_MOD_REPLACE;
1054 if ( expect_newrdn ) {
1055 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_NEWRDNSTR ) == 0 ) {
1056 if (( newrdn = ber_strdup( val.bv_val ? val.bv_val : "" )) == NULL ) {
1058 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1060 expect_deleteoldrdn = 1;
1063 fprintf( stderr, "%s: expecting \"%s:\" but saw \"%s:\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1064 prog, T_NEWRDNSTR, type, linenum, dn );
1065 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1067 } else if ( expect_deleteoldrdn ) {
1068 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_DELETEOLDRDNSTR ) == 0 ) {
1069 deleteoldrdn = ( *val.bv_val == '0' ) ? 0 : 1;
1070 expect_deleteoldrdn = 0;
1074 fprintf( stderr, "%s: expecting \"%s:\" but saw \"%s:\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1075 prog, T_DELETEOLDRDNSTR, type, linenum, dn );
1076 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1078 } else if ( expect_newsup ) {
1079 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_NEWSUPSTR ) == 0 ) {
1080 if (( newsup = ber_strdup( val.bv_val ? val.bv_val : "" )) == NULL ) {
1082 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1086 fprintf( stderr, "%s: expecting \"%s:\" but saw \"%s:\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1087 prog, T_NEWSUPSTR, type, linenum, dn );
1088 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1090 } else if ( got_all ) {
1092 "%s: extra lines at end (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1093 prog, linenum, dn );
1094 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1096 addmodifyop( &pmods, modop, type, val.bv_val == NULL ? NULL : &val );
1100 ber_memfree( type );
1101 ber_memfree( val.bv_val );
1104 if( linenum == 0 ) {
1108 if( version && linenum == 1 ) {
1112 /* If default controls are set (as with -M option) and controls are
1113 specified in the LDIF file, we must add the default controls to
1114 the list of controls sent with the ldap operation.
1118 LDAPControl **defctrls = NULL; /* Default server controls */
1119 LDAPControl **newctrls = NULL;
1120 ldap_get_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, &defctrls);
1122 int npc=0; /* Number of LDIF controls */
1123 int ndefc=0; /* Number of default controls */
1124 while (pctrls[npc]) /* Count LDIF controls */
1126 while (defctrls[ndefc]) /* Count default controls */
1128 newctrls = ber_memrealloc(pctrls, (npc+ndefc+1)*sizeof(LDAPControl*));
1129 if (newctrls == NULL)
1130 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1134 for (i=npc; i<npc+ndefc; i++) {
1135 pctrls[i] = ldap_control_dup(defctrls[i-npc]);
1136 if (pctrls[i] == NULL) {
1137 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1141 pctrls[npc+ndefc] = NULL;
1142 ldap_controls_free(defctrls); /* Must be freed by library */
1150 if ( delete_entry ) {
1151 rc = dodelete( dn, pctrls );
1152 } else if ( newrdn != NULL ) {
1153 rc = dorename( dn, newrdn, newsup, deleteoldrdn, pctrls );
1155 rc = domodify( dn, pmods, pctrls, new_entry );
1158 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1166 if ( newrdn != NULL ) {
1169 if ( pmods != NULL ) {
1170 ldap_mods_free( pmods, 1 );
1173 if (pctrls != NULL) {
1174 ldap_controls_free( pctrls );
1180 /* Parse an LDIF control line of the form
1181 control: oid [true/false] [: value] or
1182 control: oid [true/false] [:: base64-value] or
1183 control: oid [true/false] [:< url]
1184 The control is added to the list of controls in *ppctrls.
1187 parse_ldif_control( char *line,
1188 LDAPControl ***ppctrls )
1191 int criticality = 0; /* Default is false if not present */
1194 ber_len_t value_len = 0;
1196 char *s, *oidStart, *pcolon;
1197 LDAPControl *newctrl = NULL;
1198 LDAPControl **pctrls = NULL;
1203 s = line + strlen(T_CONTROL_STR); /* Skip over "control" */
1204 pcolon = s; /* Save this position for later */
1205 if (*s++ != ':') /* Make sure colon follows */
1206 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
1207 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* Skip white space before OID */
1209 /* OID should come next. Validate and extract it. */
1211 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
1213 while (isdigit(*s) || *s == '.') s++; /* OID should be digits or . */
1215 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR ); /* OID was not present */
1216 if (*s) { /* End of OID should be space or NULL */
1218 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR ); /* else OID contained invalid chars */
1219 *s++ = 0; /* Replace space with null to terminate */
1223 oid = ber_strdup(oidStart);
1225 return ( LDAP_NO_MEMORY );
1227 /* Optional Criticality field is next. */
1228 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* Skip white space before criticality */
1229 if (strncasecmp(s, "true", 4) == 0) {
1233 else if (strncasecmp(s, "false", 5) == 0) {
1238 /* Optional value field is next */
1239 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* Skip white space before value */
1241 if (*s != ':') { /* If value is present, must start with : */
1242 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1246 /* Shift value down over OID and criticality so it's in the form
1248 control:: base64-value
1250 Then we can use ldif_parse_line to extract and decode the value
1252 while ( (*pcolon++ = *s++) != 0) /* Shift value */
1254 rc = ldif_parse_line(line, &type, &val, &value_len);
1255 if (type) ber_memfree(type); /* Don't need this field*/
1257 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1262 /* Create a new LDAPControl structure. */
1263 newctrl = (LDAPControl *)ber_memalloc(sizeof(LDAPControl));
1264 if ( newctrl == NULL ) {
1265 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1268 newctrl->ldctl_oid = oid;
1270 newctrl->ldctl_iscritical = criticality;
1271 newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_len = value_len;
1272 newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val = val;
1275 /* Add the new control to the passed-in list of controls. */
1278 while ( pctrls[i] ) /* Count the # of controls passed in */
1281 /* Allocate 1 more slot for the new control and 1 for the NULL. */
1282 pctrls = (LDAPControl **)ber_memrealloc(pctrls, (i+2)*(sizeof(LDAPControl *)));
1283 if (pctrls == NULL) {
1284 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1287 pctrls[i] = newctrl;
1294 if (newctrl->ldctl_oid)
1295 ber_memfree(newctrl->ldctl_oid);
1296 if (newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val)
1297 ber_memfree(newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val);
1298 ber_memfree(newctrl);
1314 struct berval *val )
1320 modop |= LDAP_MOD_BVALUES;
1323 if ( pmods != NULL ) {
1324 for ( ; pmods[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1325 if ( strcasecmp( pmods[ i ]->mod_type, attr ) == 0 &&
1326 pmods[ i ]->mod_op == modop )
1333 if ( pmods == NULL || pmods[ i ] == NULL ) {
1334 if (( pmods = (LDAPMod **)ber_memrealloc( pmods, (i + 2) *
1335 sizeof( LDAPMod * ))) == NULL )
1337 perror( "realloc" );
1338 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1342 pmods[ i + 1 ] = NULL;
1344 pmods[ i ] = (LDAPMod *)ber_memcalloc( 1, sizeof( LDAPMod ));
1345 if ( pmods[ i ] == NULL ) {
1347 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1350 pmods[ i ]->mod_op = modop;
1351 pmods[ i ]->mod_type = ber_strdup( attr );
1352 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_type == NULL ) {
1354 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1358 if ( val != NULL ) {
1360 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues != NULL ) {
1361 for ( ; pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] != NULL; ++j ) {
1366 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues = (struct berval **) ber_memrealloc(
1367 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues, (j + 2) * sizeof( struct berval * ));
1368 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues == NULL ) {
1369 perror( "ber_realloc" );
1370 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1373 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j + 1 ] = NULL;
1374 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] = ber_bvdup( val );
1375 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] == NULL ) {
1376 perror( "ber_bvdup" );
1377 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1387 LDAPControl **pctrls,
1390 int i, j, k, notascii, op;
1393 if ( pmods == NULL ) {
1394 fprintf( stderr, "%s: no attributes to change or add (entry=\"%s\")\n",
1396 return( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
1399 for ( i = 0; pmods[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1400 op = pmods[ i ]->mod_op & ~LDAP_MOD_BVALUES;
1401 if( op == LDAP_MOD_ADD && ( pmods[i]->mod_bvalues == NULL )) {
1403 "%s: attribute \"%s\" has no values (entry=\"%s\")\n",
1404 prog, pmods[i]->mod_type, dn );
1405 return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1410 for ( i = 0; pmods[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1411 op = pmods[ i ]->mod_op & ~LDAP_MOD_BVALUES;
1412 printf( "%s %s:\n", op == LDAP_MOD_REPLACE ?
1413 "replace" : op == LDAP_MOD_ADD ?
1414 "add" : "delete", pmods[ i ]->mod_type );
1415 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues != NULL ) {
1416 for ( j = 0; pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] != NULL; ++j ) {
1417 bvp = pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ];
1419 for ( k = 0; (unsigned long) k < bvp->bv_len; ++k ) {
1420 if ( !isascii( bvp->bv_val[ k ] )) {
1426 printf( "\tNOT ASCII (%ld bytes)\n", bvp->bv_len );
1428 printf( "\t%s\n", bvp->bv_val );
1436 printf( "%sadding new entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1438 printf( "%smodifying entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1443 i = ldap_add_ext_s( ld, dn, pmods, pctrls, NULL );
1445 i = ldap_modify_ext_s( ld, dn, pmods, pctrls, NULL );
1447 if ( i != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1448 /* print error message about failed update including DN */
1449 fprintf( stderr, "%s: update failed: %s\n", prog, dn );
1450 ldap_perror( ld, newentry ? "ldap_add" : "ldap_modify" );
1451 } else if ( verbose ) {
1452 printf( "modify complete\n" );
1467 LDAPControl **pctrls )
1471 printf( "%sdeleting entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1473 if (( rc = ldap_delete_ext_s( ld, dn, pctrls, NULL )) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1474 fprintf( stderr, "%s: delete failed: %s\n", prog, dn );
1475 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_delete" );
1476 } else if ( verbose ) {
1477 printf( "delete complete" );
1495 LDAPControl **pctrls )
1500 printf( "%smodifying rdn of entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1502 printf( "\tnew RDN: \"%s\" (%skeep existing values)\n",
1503 newrdn, deleteoldrdn ? "do not " : "" );
1506 if (( rc = ldap_rename_s( ld, dn, newrdn, newsup, deleteoldrdn, pctrls, NULL ))
1508 fprintf( stderr, "%s: rename failed: %s\n", prog, dn );
1509 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_modrdn" );
1511 printf( "modrdn completed\n" );
1524 read_one_record( FILE *fp )
1526 char *buf, line[ LDAPMOD_MAXLINE ];
1532 while ( fgets( line, sizeof(line), fp ) != NULL ) {
1533 int len = strlen( line );
1535 if( len < 2 || ( len == 2 && *line == '\r' )) {
1543 if ( lcur + len + 1 > lmax ) {
1544 lmax = LDAPMOD_MAXLINE
1545 * (( lcur + len + 1 ) / LDAPMOD_MAXLINE + 1 );
1547 if (( buf = (char *)ber_memrealloc( buf, lmax )) == NULL ) {
1548 perror( "realloc" );
1549 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1553 strcpy( buf + lcur, line );