3 * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
4 * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
6 /* ldapmodify.c - generic program to modify or add entries using LDAP */
12 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
15 #include <ac/signal.h>
16 #include <ac/string.h>
17 #include <ac/unistd.h>
19 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
33 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
35 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
40 static char *binddn = NULL;
41 static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
42 static char *ldapuri = NULL;
43 static char *ldaphost = NULL;
44 static int ldapport = 0;
45 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
46 static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
47 static char *sasl_realm = NULL;
48 static char *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
49 static char *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
50 static char *sasl_mech = NULL;
51 static char *sasl_secprops = NULL;
53 static int use_tls = 0;
54 static int ldapadd, not, verbose, contoper, force;
55 static LDAP *ld = NULL;
57 #define LDAPMOD_MAXLINE 4096
59 /* strings found in replog/LDIF entries (mostly lifted from slurpd/slurp.h) */
60 #define T_VERSION_STR "version"
61 #define T_REPLICA_STR "replica"
63 #define T_CONTROL_STR "control"
64 #define T_CHANGETYPESTR "changetype"
65 #define T_ADDCTSTR "add"
66 #define T_MODIFYCTSTR "modify"
67 #define T_DELETECTSTR "delete"
68 #define T_MODRDNCTSTR "modrdn"
69 #define T_MODDNCTSTR "moddn"
70 #define T_RENAMECTSTR "rename"
71 #define T_MODOPADDSTR "add"
72 #define T_MODOPREPLACESTR "replace"
73 #define T_MODOPDELETESTR "delete"
74 #define T_MODSEPSTR "-"
75 #define T_NEWRDNSTR "newrdn"
76 #define T_DELETEOLDRDNSTR "deleteoldrdn"
77 #define T_NEWSUPSTR "newsuperior"
80 static void usage LDAP_P(( const char *prog )) LDAP_GCCATTR((noreturn));
81 static int process_ldif_rec LDAP_P(( char *rbuf, int count ));
82 static int parse_ldif_control LDAP_P(( char *line, LDAPControl ***pctrls ));
83 static void addmodifyop LDAP_P((
84 LDAPMod ***pmodsp, int modop,
86 struct berval *value ));
87 static int domodify LDAP_P((
92 static int dodelete LDAP_P((
94 LDAPControl **pctrls ));
95 static int dorename LDAP_P((
100 LDAPControl **pctrls ));
101 static char *read_one_record LDAP_P(( FILE *fp ));
104 usage( const char *prog )
107 "Add or modify entries from an LDAP server\n\n"
108 "usage: %s [options]\n"
109 " The list of desired operations are read from stdin or from the file\n"
110 " specified by \"-f file\".\n"
111 "Add or modify options:\n"
112 " -a add values (default%s)\n"
113 " -c continuous operation mode (do not stop on errors)\n"
114 " -F force all changes records to be used\n"
115 " -S file write skipped modifications to `file'\n"
118 " -d level set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
119 " -D binddn bind DN\n"
120 " -e [!]<ctrl>[=<ctrlparam>] general controls (! indicates criticality)\n"
121 " [!]authzid=<authzid> (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
122 " [!]manageDSAit (alternate form, see -M)\n"
124 " -f file read operations from `file'\n"
125 " -h host LDAP server\n"
126 " -H URI LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
127 " -I use SASL Interactive mode\n"
128 " -k use Kerberos authentication\n"
129 " -K like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
130 " -M enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
131 " -n show what would be done but don't actually update\n"
132 " -O props SASL security properties\n"
133 " -p port port on LDAP server\n"
134 " -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
135 " -Q use SASL Quiet mode\n"
136 " -R realm SASL realm\n"
137 " -U authcid SASL authentication identity\n"
138 " -v run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
139 " -w passwd bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
140 " -W prompt for bind passwd\n"
141 " -x Simple authentication\n"
142 " -X authzid SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
143 " -y file Read passwd from file\n"
144 " -Y mech SASL mechanism\n"
145 " -Z Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
146 , prog, (strcmp( prog, "ldapadd" ) ? " is to replace" : "") );
148 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
153 main( int argc, char **argv )
155 char *infile, *rejfile, *rbuf, *start, *rejbuf = NULL;
157 char *matched_msg = NULL, *error_msg = NULL;
158 int rc, retval, i, authmethod, version, want_bindpw;
159 int debug, manageDSAit, noop, referrals;
161 char *pw_file = NULL;
162 char *control, *cvalue;
163 char *authzid = NULL;
166 prog = lutil_progname( "ldapmodify", argc, argv );
168 /* Print usage when no parameters */
169 if( argc < 2 ) usage( prog );
171 /* strncmp instead of strcmp since NT binaries carry .exe extension */
172 ldapadd = ( strncmp( prog, "ldapadd", sizeof("ldapadd")-1 ) == 0 );
176 not = verbose = want_bindpw = debug = manageDSAit = noop = referrals = 0;
180 while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "acrf:E:F"
181 "Cd:D:e:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:S:U:vw:WxX:y:Y:Z" )) != EOF )
188 case 'c': /* continuous operation */
191 case 'E': /* modify controls */
192 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
193 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -E incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
198 /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
199 * [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g. -E !foo,bar=567
204 if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
209 control = ber_strdup( optarg );
210 if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
213 fprintf( stderr, "Invalid modify control name: %s\n", control );
216 case 'f': /* read from file */
217 if( infile != NULL ) {
218 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
221 infile = ber_strdup( optarg );
223 case 'F': /* force all changes records to be used */
232 debug |= atoi( optarg );
234 case 'D': /* bind DN */
235 if( binddn != NULL ) {
236 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
239 binddn = ber_strdup( optarg );
241 case 'e': /* general controls */
242 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
243 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -e incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
248 /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
249 * [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g. -e !foo,bar=567
254 if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
259 control = ber_strdup( optarg );
260 if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
264 if ( strcasecmp( control, "manageDSAit" ) == 0 ) {
266 fprintf( stderr, "manageDSAit control previously specified");
269 if( cvalue != NULL ) {
270 fprintf( stderr, "manageDSAit: no control value expected" );
275 manageDSAit = 1 + crit;
278 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "noop" ) == 0 ) {
280 fprintf( stderr, "noop control previously specified");
283 if( cvalue != NULL ) {
284 fprintf( stderr, "noop: no control value expected" );
293 fprintf( stderr, "Invalid general control name: %s\n", control );
297 case 'h': /* ldap host */
298 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
299 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
302 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
303 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
306 ldaphost = ber_strdup( optarg );
308 case 'H': /* ldap URI */
309 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
310 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
314 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
317 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
318 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
321 ldapuri = ber_strdup( optarg );
324 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
325 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
326 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
330 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
331 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
332 "authentication choice\n",
336 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
337 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
338 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
341 fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
343 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
345 case 'k': /* kerberos bind */
346 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
347 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
348 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
353 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
354 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
355 "authentication choice\n", prog );
359 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
361 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
365 case 'K': /* kerberos bind, part one only */
366 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
367 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
368 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
372 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
373 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
374 "authentication choice\n", prog );
378 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
380 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
381 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
385 /* enable Manage DSA IT */
386 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
387 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
392 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
394 case 'n': /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
398 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
399 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
400 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
403 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
404 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
408 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
409 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
410 "authentication choice\n", prog );
413 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
414 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
415 sasl_secprops = ber_strdup( optarg );
417 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
419 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
424 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
427 ldapport = atoi( optarg );
430 switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
432 if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
433 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
437 version = LDAP_VERSION2;
440 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
441 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
445 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
448 fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
451 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
454 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
455 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
456 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
460 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
461 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
462 "authentication choice\n",
466 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
467 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
468 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
471 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
473 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
475 case 'r': /* replace (obsolete) */
479 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
480 if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
481 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
484 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
485 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
489 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
490 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
491 "authentication choice\n",
495 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
496 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
497 sasl_realm = ber_strdup( optarg );
499 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
501 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
504 case 'S': /* skipped modifications to file */
505 if( rejfile != NULL ) {
506 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -S previously specified\n", prog );
509 rejfile = ber_strdup( optarg );
512 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
513 if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
514 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
517 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
518 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
522 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
523 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
524 "authentication choice\n",
528 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
529 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
530 sasl_authc_id = ber_strdup( optarg );
532 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
534 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
537 case 'v': /* verbose mode */
540 case 'w': /* password */
541 passwd.bv_val = ber_strdup( optarg );
545 for( p = optarg; *p != '\0'; p++ ) {
549 passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
558 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
559 if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
560 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
563 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
564 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
568 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
569 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
572 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
573 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
574 sasl_mech = ber_strdup( optarg );
576 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
578 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
582 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
583 fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
584 "authentication choice\n", prog );
587 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
590 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
591 if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
592 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
595 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
596 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
600 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
601 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
602 "authentication choice\n", prog );
605 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
606 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
607 sasl_authz_id = ber_strdup( optarg );
609 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
611 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
616 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
617 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
621 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
624 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
626 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
630 fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
637 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
639 if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
640 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
641 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
643 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
647 if ( argc != optind )
650 if ( rejfile != NULL ) {
651 if (( rejfp = fopen( rejfile, "w" )) == NULL ) {
653 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
659 if ( infile != NULL ) {
660 if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
662 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
669 if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
670 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
672 if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
673 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
679 (void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
683 if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
685 fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
686 ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
690 ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
692 perror("ldapmodify: ldap_init");
698 fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
699 ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
702 rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
703 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
704 fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
705 rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
711 if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
712 referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
714 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
715 referrals ? "on" : "off" );
720 if (version == -1 ) {
721 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
724 if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
725 != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
727 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n",
732 if ( use_tls && ( ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )) {
733 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
735 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
739 if ( pw_file || want_bindpw ) {
741 rc = lutil_get_filed_password( pw_file, &passwd );
742 if( rc ) return EXIT_FAILURE;
744 passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase( "Enter LDAP Password: " );
745 passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
749 if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
750 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
753 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
754 rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
755 (void *) sasl_secprops );
757 if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
759 "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
761 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
765 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
772 rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
773 sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
774 sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
776 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
777 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
778 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
781 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
783 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
787 if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
789 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
790 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
799 if ( authzid || manageDSAit || noop ) {
800 int err, crit=0, i=0;
802 LDAPControl *ctrls[4];
805 c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PROXY_AUTHZ;
806 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = authzid;
807 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = strlen( authzid );
808 c[i].ldctl_iscritical = 1;
810 if( c[i].ldctl_iscritical ) crit++;
816 c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
817 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
818 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
819 c[i].ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
821 if( c[i].ldctl_iscritical ) crit++;
827 c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP;
828 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
829 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
830 c[i].ldctl_iscritical = noop > 1;
832 if( c[i].ldctl_iscritical ) crit++;
837 err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
839 if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
840 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set %scontrols\n",
841 crit ? "critical " : "" );
850 while (( rc == 0 || contoper ) &&
851 ( rbuf = read_one_record( fp )) != NULL ) {
857 len = strlen( rbuf );
858 if (( rejbuf = (char *)ber_memalloc( len+1 )) == NULL ) {
860 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
862 memcpy( rejbuf, rbuf, len+1 );
865 rc = process_ldif_rec( start, count );
870 fprintf(rejfp, "# Error: %s (%d)", ldap_err2string(rc), rc);
872 ldap_get_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_MATCHED_DN, &matched_msg);
873 if ( matched_msg != NULL && *matched_msg != '\0' ) {
874 fprintf( rejfp, ", matched DN: %s", matched_msg );
877 ldap_get_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_STRING, &error_msg);
878 if ( error_msg != NULL && *error_msg != '\0' ) {
879 fprintf( rejfp, ", additional info: %s", error_msg );
881 fprintf( rejfp, "\n%s\n", rejbuf );
892 if ( rejfp != NULL ) {
901 process_ldif_rec( char *rbuf, int count )
903 char *line, *dn, *type, *newrdn, *newsup, *p;
904 int rc, linenum, modop, replicaport;
905 int expect_modop, expect_sep, expect_ct, expect_newrdn, expect_newsup;
906 int expect_deleteoldrdn, deleteoldrdn;
907 int saw_replica, use_record, new_entry, delete_entry, got_all;
911 LDAPControl **pctrls;
915 rc = got_all = saw_replica = delete_entry = modop = expect_modop = 0;
916 expect_deleteoldrdn = expect_newrdn = expect_newsup = 0;
917 expect_sep = expect_ct = 0;
924 dn = newrdn = newsup = NULL;
926 while ( rc == 0 && ( line = ldif_getline( &rbuf )) != NULL ) {
929 if ( expect_sep && strcasecmp( line, T_MODSEPSTR ) == 0 ) {
935 if ( ldif_parse_line( line, &type, &val.bv_val, &val.bv_len ) < 0 ) {
936 fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid format (line %d) entry: \"%s\"\n",
937 prog, linenum, dn == NULL ? "" : dn );
938 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
943 if ( !use_record && strcasecmp( type, T_REPLICA_STR ) == 0 ) {
945 if (( p = strchr( val.bv_val, ':' )) == NULL ) {
949 replicaport = atoi( p );
951 if ( ldaphost != NULL && strcasecmp( val.bv_val, ldaphost ) == 0 &&
952 replicaport == ldapport ) {
955 } else if ( count == 1 && linenum == 1 &&
956 strcasecmp( type, T_VERSION_STR ) == 0 )
958 if( val.bv_len == 0 || atoi(val.bv_val) != 1 ) {
959 fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid version %s, line %d (ignored)\n",
960 prog, val.bv_val == NULL ? "(null)" : val.bv_val, linenum );
964 } else if ( strcasecmp( type, T_DN_STR ) == 0 ) {
965 if (( dn = ber_strdup( val.bv_val ? val.bv_val : "" )) == NULL ) {
967 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
971 goto end_line; /* skip all lines until we see "dn:" */
976 /* Check for "control" tag after dn and before changetype. */
977 if (strcasecmp(type, T_CONTROL_STR) == 0) {
978 /* Parse and add it to the list of controls */
979 rc = parse_ldif_control( line, &pctrls );
981 fprintf( stderr, "%s: Error processing %s line, line %d: %s\n",
982 prog, T_CONTROL_STR, linenum, ldap_err2string(rc) );
988 if ( !use_record && saw_replica ) {
989 printf( "%s: skipping change record for entry: %s\n"
990 "\t(LDAP host/port does not match replica: lines)\n",
994 ber_memfree( val.bv_val );
998 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_CHANGETYPESTR ) == 0 ) {
999 #ifdef LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP
1000 /* trim trailing spaces (and log warning ...) */
1003 for ( icnt = val.bv_len; --icnt > 0; ) {
1004 if ( !isspace( (unsigned char) val.bv_val[icnt] ) ) {
1009 if ( ++icnt != val.bv_len ) {
1010 fprintf( stderr, "%s: illegal trailing space after \"%s: %s\" trimmed (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1011 prog, T_CHANGETYPESTR, val.bv_val, linenum, dn );
1012 val.bv_val[icnt] = '\0';
1014 #endif /* LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP */
1016 if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_MODIFYCTSTR ) == 0 ) {
1019 } else if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_ADDCTSTR ) == 0 ) {
1021 } else if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_MODRDNCTSTR ) == 0
1022 || strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_MODDNCTSTR ) == 0
1023 || strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_RENAMECTSTR ) == 0)
1026 } else if ( strcasecmp( val.bv_val, T_DELETECTSTR ) == 0 ) {
1027 got_all = delete_entry = 1;
1030 "%s: unknown %s \"%s\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1031 prog, T_CHANGETYPESTR, val.bv_val, linenum, dn );
1032 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1035 } else if ( ldapadd ) { /* missing changetype => add */
1037 modop = LDAP_MOD_ADD;
1039 expect_modop = 1; /* missing changetype => modify */
1043 if ( expect_modop ) {
1044 #ifdef LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP
1045 /* trim trailing spaces (and log warning ...) */
1048 for ( icnt = val.bv_len; --icnt > 0; ) {
1049 if ( !isspace( (unsigned char) val.bv_val[icnt] ) ) {
1054 if ( ++icnt != val.bv_len ) {
1055 fprintf( stderr, "%s: illegal trailing space after \"%s: %s\" trimmed (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1056 prog, type, val.bv_val, linenum, dn );
1057 val.bv_val[icnt] = '\0';
1059 #endif /* LIBERAL_CHANGETYPE_MODOP */
1063 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_MODOPADDSTR ) == 0 ) {
1064 modop = LDAP_MOD_ADD;
1066 } else if ( strcasecmp( type, T_MODOPREPLACESTR ) == 0 ) {
1067 modop = LDAP_MOD_REPLACE;
1068 addmodifyop( &pmods, modop, val.bv_val, NULL );
1070 } else if ( strcasecmp( type, T_MODOPDELETESTR ) == 0 ) {
1071 modop = LDAP_MOD_DELETE;
1072 addmodifyop( &pmods, modop, val.bv_val, NULL );
1074 } else { /* no modify op: use default */
1075 modop = ldapadd ? LDAP_MOD_ADD : LDAP_MOD_REPLACE;
1079 if ( expect_newrdn ) {
1080 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_NEWRDNSTR ) == 0 ) {
1081 if (( newrdn = ber_strdup( val.bv_val ? val.bv_val : "" )) == NULL ) {
1083 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1085 expect_deleteoldrdn = 1;
1088 fprintf( stderr, "%s: expecting \"%s:\" but saw \"%s:\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1089 prog, T_NEWRDNSTR, type, linenum, dn );
1090 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1092 } else if ( expect_deleteoldrdn ) {
1093 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_DELETEOLDRDNSTR ) == 0 ) {
1094 deleteoldrdn = ( *val.bv_val == '0' ) ? 0 : 1;
1095 expect_deleteoldrdn = 0;
1099 fprintf( stderr, "%s: expecting \"%s:\" but saw \"%s:\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1100 prog, T_DELETEOLDRDNSTR, type, linenum, dn );
1101 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1103 } else if ( expect_newsup ) {
1104 if ( strcasecmp( type, T_NEWSUPSTR ) == 0 ) {
1105 if (( newsup = ber_strdup( val.bv_val ? val.bv_val : "" )) == NULL ) {
1107 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1111 fprintf( stderr, "%s: expecting \"%s:\" but saw \"%s:\" (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1112 prog, T_NEWSUPSTR, type, linenum, dn );
1113 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1115 } else if ( got_all ) {
1117 "%s: extra lines at end (line %d of entry \"%s\")\n",
1118 prog, linenum, dn );
1119 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1121 addmodifyop( &pmods, modop, type, val.bv_val == NULL ? NULL : &val );
1125 ber_memfree( type );
1126 ber_memfree( val.bv_val );
1129 if( linenum == 0 ) {
1133 if( version && linenum == 1 ) {
1137 /* If default controls are set (as with -M option) and controls are
1138 specified in the LDIF file, we must add the default controls to
1139 the list of controls sent with the ldap operation.
1143 LDAPControl **defctrls = NULL; /* Default server controls */
1144 LDAPControl **newctrls = NULL;
1145 ldap_get_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, &defctrls);
1147 int npc=0; /* Number of LDIF controls */
1148 int ndefc=0; /* Number of default controls */
1149 while (pctrls[npc]) /* Count LDIF controls */
1151 while (defctrls[ndefc]) /* Count default controls */
1153 newctrls = ber_memrealloc(pctrls, (npc+ndefc+1)*sizeof(LDAPControl*));
1154 if (newctrls == NULL)
1155 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1159 for (i=npc; i<npc+ndefc; i++) {
1160 pctrls[i] = ldap_control_dup(defctrls[i-npc]);
1161 if (pctrls[i] == NULL) {
1162 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1166 pctrls[npc+ndefc] = NULL;
1167 ldap_controls_free(defctrls); /* Must be freed by library */
1175 if ( delete_entry ) {
1176 rc = dodelete( dn, pctrls );
1177 } else if ( newrdn != NULL ) {
1178 rc = dorename( dn, newrdn, newsup, deleteoldrdn, pctrls );
1180 rc = domodify( dn, pmods, pctrls, new_entry );
1183 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1191 if ( newrdn != NULL ) {
1194 if ( pmods != NULL ) {
1195 ldap_mods_free( pmods, 1 );
1198 if (pctrls != NULL) {
1199 ldap_controls_free( pctrls );
1205 /* Parse an LDIF control line of the form
1206 control: oid [true/false] [: value] or
1207 control: oid [true/false] [:: base64-value] or
1208 control: oid [true/false] [:< url]
1209 The control is added to the list of controls in *ppctrls.
1212 parse_ldif_control( char *line,
1213 LDAPControl ***ppctrls )
1216 int criticality = 0; /* Default is false if not present */
1219 ber_len_t value_len = 0;
1221 char *s, *oidStart, *pcolon;
1222 LDAPControl *newctrl = NULL;
1223 LDAPControl **pctrls = NULL;
1228 s = line + strlen(T_CONTROL_STR); /* Skip over "control" */
1229 pcolon = s; /* Save this position for later */
1230 if (*s++ != ':') /* Make sure colon follows */
1231 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
1232 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* Skip white space before OID */
1234 /* OID should come next. Validate and extract it. */
1236 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
1238 while (isdigit(*s) || *s == '.') s++; /* OID should be digits or . */
1240 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR ); /* OID was not present */
1241 if (*s) { /* End of OID should be space or NULL */
1243 return ( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR ); /* else OID contained invalid chars */
1244 *s++ = 0; /* Replace space with null to terminate */
1248 oid = ber_strdup(oidStart);
1250 return ( LDAP_NO_MEMORY );
1252 /* Optional Criticality field is next. */
1253 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* Skip white space before criticality */
1254 if (strncasecmp(s, "true", 4) == 0) {
1258 else if (strncasecmp(s, "false", 5) == 0) {
1263 /* Optional value field is next */
1264 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++; /* Skip white space before value */
1266 if (*s != ':') { /* If value is present, must start with : */
1267 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1271 /* Shift value down over OID and criticality so it's in the form
1273 control:: base64-value
1275 Then we can use ldif_parse_line to extract and decode the value
1277 while ( (*pcolon++ = *s++) != 0) /* Shift value */
1279 rc = ldif_parse_line(line, &type, &val, &value_len);
1280 if (type) ber_memfree(type); /* Don't need this field*/
1282 rc = LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1287 /* Create a new LDAPControl structure. */
1288 newctrl = (LDAPControl *)ber_memalloc(sizeof(LDAPControl));
1289 if ( newctrl == NULL ) {
1290 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1293 newctrl->ldctl_oid = oid;
1295 newctrl->ldctl_iscritical = criticality;
1296 newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_len = value_len;
1297 newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val = val;
1300 /* Add the new control to the passed-in list of controls. */
1303 while ( pctrls[i] ) /* Count the # of controls passed in */
1306 /* Allocate 1 more slot for the new control and 1 for the NULL. */
1307 pctrls = (LDAPControl **)ber_memrealloc(pctrls, (i+2)*(sizeof(LDAPControl *)));
1308 if (pctrls == NULL) {
1309 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
1312 pctrls[i] = newctrl;
1319 if (newctrl->ldctl_oid)
1320 ber_memfree(newctrl->ldctl_oid);
1321 if (newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val)
1322 ber_memfree(newctrl->ldctl_value.bv_val);
1323 ber_memfree(newctrl);
1339 struct berval *val )
1345 modop |= LDAP_MOD_BVALUES;
1348 if ( pmods != NULL ) {
1349 for ( ; pmods[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1350 if ( strcasecmp( pmods[ i ]->mod_type, attr ) == 0 &&
1351 pmods[ i ]->mod_op == modop )
1358 if ( pmods == NULL || pmods[ i ] == NULL ) {
1359 if (( pmods = (LDAPMod **)ber_memrealloc( pmods, (i + 2) *
1360 sizeof( LDAPMod * ))) == NULL )
1362 perror( "realloc" );
1363 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1367 pmods[ i + 1 ] = NULL;
1369 pmods[ i ] = (LDAPMod *)ber_memcalloc( 1, sizeof( LDAPMod ));
1370 if ( pmods[ i ] == NULL ) {
1372 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1375 pmods[ i ]->mod_op = modop;
1376 pmods[ i ]->mod_type = ber_strdup( attr );
1377 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_type == NULL ) {
1379 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1383 if ( val != NULL ) {
1385 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues != NULL ) {
1386 for ( ; pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] != NULL; ++j ) {
1391 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues = (struct berval **) ber_memrealloc(
1392 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues, (j + 2) * sizeof( struct berval * ));
1393 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues == NULL ) {
1394 perror( "ber_realloc" );
1395 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1398 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j + 1 ] = NULL;
1399 pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] = ber_bvdup( val );
1400 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] == NULL ) {
1401 perror( "ber_bvdup" );
1402 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1412 LDAPControl **pctrls,
1415 int i, j, k, notascii, op;
1418 if ( pmods == NULL ) {
1419 fprintf( stderr, "%s: no attributes to change or add (entry=\"%s\")\n",
1421 return( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
1424 for ( i = 0; pmods[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1425 op = pmods[ i ]->mod_op & ~LDAP_MOD_BVALUES;
1426 if( op == LDAP_MOD_ADD && ( pmods[i]->mod_bvalues == NULL )) {
1428 "%s: attribute \"%s\" has no values (entry=\"%s\")\n",
1429 prog, pmods[i]->mod_type, dn );
1430 return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
1435 for ( i = 0; pmods[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1436 op = pmods[ i ]->mod_op & ~LDAP_MOD_BVALUES;
1437 printf( "%s %s:\n", op == LDAP_MOD_REPLACE ?
1438 "replace" : op == LDAP_MOD_ADD ?
1439 "add" : "delete", pmods[ i ]->mod_type );
1440 if ( pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues != NULL ) {
1441 for ( j = 0; pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ] != NULL; ++j ) {
1442 bvp = pmods[ i ]->mod_bvalues[ j ];
1444 for ( k = 0; (unsigned long) k < bvp->bv_len; ++k ) {
1445 if ( !isascii( bvp->bv_val[ k ] )) {
1451 printf( "\tNOT ASCII (%ld bytes)\n", bvp->bv_len );
1453 printf( "\t%s\n", bvp->bv_val );
1461 printf( "%sadding new entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1463 printf( "%smodifying entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1468 i = ldap_add_ext_s( ld, dn, pmods, pctrls, NULL );
1470 i = ldap_modify_ext_s( ld, dn, pmods, pctrls, NULL );
1472 if ( i != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1473 /* print error message about failed update including DN */
1474 fprintf( stderr, "%s: update failed: %s\n", prog, dn );
1475 ldap_perror( ld, newentry ? "ldap_add" : "ldap_modify" );
1476 } else if ( verbose ) {
1477 printf( "modify complete\n" );
1492 LDAPControl **pctrls )
1496 printf( "%sdeleting entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1498 if (( rc = ldap_delete_ext_s( ld, dn, pctrls, NULL )) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1499 fprintf( stderr, "%s: delete failed: %s\n", prog, dn );
1500 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_delete" );
1501 } else if ( verbose ) {
1502 printf( "delete complete" );
1520 LDAPControl **pctrls )
1525 printf( "%smodifying rdn of entry \"%s\"\n", not ? "!" : "", dn );
1527 printf( "\tnew RDN: \"%s\" (%skeep existing values)\n",
1528 newrdn, deleteoldrdn ? "do not " : "" );
1531 if (( rc = ldap_rename_s( ld, dn, newrdn, newsup, deleteoldrdn, pctrls, NULL ))
1533 fprintf( stderr, "%s: rename failed: %s\n", prog, dn );
1534 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_modrdn" );
1536 printf( "modrdn completed\n" );
1549 read_one_record( FILE *fp )
1551 char *buf, line[ LDAPMOD_MAXLINE ];
1557 while ( fgets( line, sizeof(line), fp ) != NULL ) {
1558 int len = strlen( line );
1560 if( len < 2 || ( len == 2 && *line == '\r' )) {
1568 if ( lcur + len + 1 > lmax ) {
1569 lmax = LDAPMOD_MAXLINE
1570 * (( lcur + len + 1 ) / LDAPMOD_MAXLINE + 1 );
1572 if (( buf = (char *)ber_memrealloc( buf, lmax )) == NULL ) {
1573 perror( "realloc" );
1574 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1578 strcpy( buf + lcur, line );