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1 /* ldapsearch -- a tool for searching LDAP directories */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1998-2009 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * Portions Copyright 1998-2003 Kurt D. Zeilenga.
7  * Portions Copyright 1998-2001 Net Boolean Incorporated.
8  * Portions Copyright 2001-2003 IBM Corporation.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
13  * Public License.
14  *
15  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
16  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
17  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
18  */
19 /* Portions Copyright (c) 1992-1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.
20  * All rights reserved.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
23  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
24  * to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor.  The name of the
25  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  * from this software without specific prior written permission.  This
27  * software is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
28  */
29 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
30  * This work was originally developed by the University of Michigan
31  * (as part of U-MICH LDAP).  Additional significant contributors
32  * include:
33  *   Jong Hyuk Choi
34  *   Lynn Moss
35  *   Mikhail Sahalaev
36  *   Kurt D. Zeilenga
37  */
38
39 #include "portable.h"
40
41 #include <stdio.h>
42
43 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
44
45 #include <ac/ctype.h>
46 #include <ac/string.h>
47 #include <ac/unistd.h>
48 #include <ac/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50
51 #include <ac/signal.h>
52
53 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
57 #include <sys/types.h>
58 #endif
59 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
60 #include <io.h>
61 #endif
62
63 #include <ldap.h>
64
65 #include "ldif.h"
66 #include "lutil.h"
67 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
68 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
69 #include "ldap_log.h"
70 #include "ldap_pvt.h"
71
72 #include "common.h"
73
74 #if !LDAP_DEPRECATED
75 /*
76  * NOTE: we use this deprecated function only because
77  * we want ldapsearch to provide some client-side sorting 
78  * capability.
79  */
80 /* from ldap.h */
81 typedef int (LDAP_SORT_AD_CMP_PROC) LDAP_P(( /* deprecated */
82         LDAP_CONST char *left,
83         LDAP_CONST char *right ));
84
85 LDAP_F( int )   /* deprecated */
86 ldap_sort_entries LDAP_P(( LDAP *ld,
87         LDAPMessage **chain,
88         LDAP_CONST char *attr,
89         LDAP_SORT_AD_CMP_PROC *cmp ));
90 #endif
91
92 static int scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
93 static int deref = -1;
94 static int attrsonly;
95 static int timelimit = -1;
96 static int sizelimit = -1;
97
98 static char *control;
99
100 static char *def_tmpdir;
101 static char *def_urlpre;
102
103 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
104 /* Turn off commandline globbing, otherwise you cannot search for
105  * attribute '*'
106  */
107 int _CRT_glob = 0;
108 #endif
109
110 void
111 usage( void )
112 {
113         fprintf( stderr, _("usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"), prog);
114         fprintf( stderr, _("  filter\tRFC 4515 compliant LDAP search filter\n"));
115         fprintf( stderr, _("  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"));
116         fprintf( stderr, _("    which may include:\n"));
117         fprintf( stderr, _("      1.1   no attributes\n"));
118         fprintf( stderr, _("      *     all user attributes\n"));
119         fprintf( stderr, _("      +     all operational attributes\n"));
120
121
122         fprintf( stderr, _("Search options:\n"));
123         fprintf( stderr, _("  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"));
124         fprintf( stderr, _("  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"));
125         fprintf( stderr, _("  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"));
126         fprintf( stderr, _("  -E [!]<ext>[=<extparam>] search extensions (! indicates criticality)\n"));
127         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]domainScope              (domain scope)\n"));
128         fprintf( stderr, _("             !dontUseCopy                (Don't Use Copy)\n"));
129         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]mv=<filter>              (RFC 3876 matched values filter)\n"));
130         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]pr=<size>[/prompt|noprompt] (RFC 2696 paged results/prompt)\n"));
131         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]sss=[-]<attr[:OID]>[/[-]<attr[:OID]>...]\n"));
132         fprintf( stderr, _("                                         (RFC 2891 server side sorting)\n"));
133         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]subentries[=true|false]  (RFC 3672 subentries)\n"));
134         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]sync=ro[/<cookie>]       (RFC 4533 LDAP Sync refreshOnly)\n"));
135         fprintf( stderr, _("                     rp[/<cookie>][/<slimit>] (refreshAndPersist)\n"));
136         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]vlv=<before>/<after>(/<offset>/<count>|:<value>)\n"));
137         fprintf( stderr, _("                                         (ldapv3-vlv-09 virtual list views)\n"));
138 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
139         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]deref=derefAttr:attr[,...][;derefAttr:attr[,...][;...]]\n"));
140 #endif
141         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]<oid>=:<value>           (generic control; no response handling)\n"));
142         fprintf( stderr, _("  -F prefix  URL prefix for files (default: %s)\n"), def_urlpre);
143         fprintf( stderr, _("  -l limit   time limit (in seconds, or \"none\" or \"max\") for search\n"));
144         fprintf( stderr, _("  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"));
145         fprintf( stderr, _("  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"));
146         fprintf( stderr, _("  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"));
147         fprintf( stderr, _("             and version\n"));
148         fprintf( stderr, _("  -s scope   one of base, one, sub or children (search scope)\n"));
149         fprintf( stderr, _("  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"));
150         fprintf( stderr, _("  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"));
151         fprintf( stderr, _("  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"));
152         fprintf( stderr, _("  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default: %s)\n"), def_tmpdir);
153         fprintf( stderr, _("  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"));
154         fprintf( stderr, _("  -z limit   size limit (in entries, or \"none\" or \"max\") for search\n"));
155         tool_common_usage();
156         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
157 }
158
159 static void print_entry LDAP_P((
160         LDAP    *ld,
161         LDAPMessage     *entry,
162         int             attrsonly));
163
164 static void print_reference(
165         LDAP *ld,
166         LDAPMessage *reference );
167
168 static void print_extended(
169         LDAP *ld,
170         LDAPMessage *extended );
171
172 static void print_partial(
173         LDAP *ld,
174         LDAPMessage *partial );
175
176 static int print_result(
177         LDAP *ld,
178         LDAPMessage *result,
179         int search );
180
181 static int dosearch LDAP_P((
182         LDAP    *ld,
183         char    *base,
184         int             scope,
185         char    *filtpatt,
186         char    *value,
187         char    **attrs,
188         int             attrsonly,
189         LDAPControl **sctrls,
190         LDAPControl **cctrls,
191         struct timeval *timeout,
192         int     sizelimit ));
193
194 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
195 static char *urlpre = NULL;
196 static char     *base = NULL;
197 static char     *sortattr = NULL;
198 static int  includeufn, vals2tmp = 0;
199
200 static int subentries = 0, valuesReturnFilter = 0;
201 static char     *vrFilter = NULL;
202
203 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
204 static int dontUseCopy = 0;
205 #endif
206
207 static int domainScope = 0;
208
209 static int sss = 0;
210 static LDAPSortKey **sss_keys = NULL;
211
212 static int vlv = 0;
213 static LDAPVLVInfo vlvInfo;
214 static struct berval vlvValue;
215
216 static int ldapsync = 0;
217 static struct berval sync_cookie = { 0, NULL };
218 static int sync_slimit = -1;
219
220 /* cookie and morePagedResults moved to common.c */
221 static int pagedResults = 0;
222 static int pagePrompt = 1;
223 static ber_int_t pageSize = 0;
224 static ber_int_t entriesLeft = 0;
225 static int npagedresponses;
226 static int npagedentries;
227 static int npagedreferences;
228 static int npagedextended;
229 static int npagedpartial;
230
231 static LDAPControl *c = NULL;
232 static int nctrls = 0;
233 static int save_nctrls = 0;
234
235 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
236 static int derefcrit;
237 static LDAPDerefSpec *ds;
238 static struct berval derefval;
239 #endif
240
241 static int
242 ctrl_add( void )
243 {
244         LDAPControl     *tmpc;
245
246         nctrls++;
247         tmpc = realloc( c, sizeof( LDAPControl ) * nctrls );
248         if ( tmpc == NULL ) {
249                 nctrls--;
250                 fprintf( stderr,
251                         _("unable to make room for control; out of memory?\n"));
252                 return -1;
253         }
254         c = tmpc;
255
256         return 0;
257 }
258
259 static void
260 urlize(char *url)
261 {
262         char *p;
263
264         if (*LDAP_DIRSEP != '/') {
265                 for (p = url; *p; p++) {
266                         if (*p == *LDAP_DIRSEP)
267                                 *p = '/';
268                 }
269         }
270 }
271
272 static int
273 parse_vlv(char *cvalue)
274 {
275         char *keyp, *key2;
276         int num1, num2;
277
278         keyp = cvalue;
279         if ( sscanf( keyp, "%d/%d", &num1, &num2 ) != 2 ) {
280                 fprintf( stderr,
281                         _("VLV control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
282                         cvalue );
283                 return -1;
284         }
285         vlvInfo.ldvlv_before_count = num1;
286         vlvInfo.ldvlv_after_count = num2;
287         keyp = strchr( keyp, '/' ) + 1;
288         key2 = strchr( keyp, '/' );
289         if ( key2 ) {
290                 keyp = key2 + 1;
291                 if ( sscanf( keyp, "%d/%d", &num1, &num2 ) != 2 ) {
292                         fprintf( stderr,
293                                 _("VLV control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
294                                 cvalue );
295                         return -1;
296                 }
297                 vlvInfo.ldvlv_offset = num1;
298                 vlvInfo.ldvlv_count = num2;
299                 vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue = NULL;
300         } else {
301                 key2 = strchr( keyp, ':' );
302                 if ( !key2 ) {
303                         fprintf( stderr,
304                                 _("VLV control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
305                                 cvalue );
306                         return -1;
307                 }
308                 ber_str2bv( key2+1, 0, 0, &vlvValue );
309                 vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue = &vlvValue;
310         }
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 const char options[] = "a:Ab:cE:F:l:Ls:S:tT:uz:"
315         "Cd:D:e:f:h:H:IMnNO:o:p:P:QR:U:vVw:WxX:y:Y:Z";
316
317 int
318 handle_private_option( int i )
319 {
320         int crit, ival;
321         char *cvalue, *next;
322         switch ( i ) {
323         case 'a':       /* set alias deref option */
324                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
325                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
326                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
327                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
328                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
329                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
330                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
331                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
332                 } else {
333                         fprintf( stderr,
334                                 _("alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n") );
335                         usage();
336                 }
337                 break;
338         case 'A':       /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
339                 ++attrsonly;
340                 break;
341         case 'b': /* search base */
342                 base = ber_strdup( optarg );
343                 break;
344         case 'E': /* search extensions */
345                 if( protocol == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
346                         fprintf( stderr, _("%s: -E incompatible with LDAPv%d\n"),
347                                 prog, protocol );
348                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
349                 }
350
351                 /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
352                  *      [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g.  -E !foo,bar=567
353                  */
354
355                 crit = 0;
356                 cvalue = NULL;
357                 while ( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
358                         crit++;
359                         optarg++;
360                 }
361
362                 control = ber_strdup( optarg );
363                 if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
364                         *cvalue++ = '\0';
365                 }
366
367                 if ( strcasecmp( control, "mv" ) == 0 ) {
368                         /* ValuesReturnFilter control */
369                         if( valuesReturnFilter ) {
370                                 fprintf( stderr,
371                                         _("ValuesReturnFilter previously specified\n"));
372                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
373                         }
374                         valuesReturnFilter= 1 + crit;
375
376                         if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
377                                 fprintf( stderr,
378                                         _("missing filter in ValuesReturnFilter control\n"));
379                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
380                         }
381
382                         vrFilter = cvalue;
383                         protocol = LDAP_VERSION3;
384
385                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "pr" ) == 0 ) {
386                         int num, tmp;
387                         /* PagedResults control */
388                         if ( pagedResults != 0 ) {
389                                 fprintf( stderr,
390                                         _("PagedResultsControl previously specified\n") );
391                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
392                         }
393                         if ( vlv != 0 ) {
394                                 fprintf( stderr,
395                                         _("PagedResultsControl incompatible with VLV\n") );
396                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
397                         }
398
399                         if( cvalue != NULL ) {
400                                 char *promptp;
401
402                                 promptp = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
403                                 if ( promptp != NULL ) {
404                                         *promptp++ = '\0';
405                                         if ( strcasecmp( promptp, "prompt" ) == 0 ) {
406                                                 pagePrompt = 1;
407                                         } else if ( strcasecmp( promptp, "noprompt" ) == 0) {
408                                                 pagePrompt = 0;
409                                         } else {
410                                                 fprintf( stderr,
411                                                         _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl,"
412                                                         " %s/%s.\n"), cvalue, promptp );
413                                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
414                                         }
415                                 }
416                                 num = sscanf( cvalue, "%d", &tmp );
417                                 if ( num != 1 ) {
418                                         fprintf( stderr,
419                                                 _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl, %s.\n"),
420                                                 cvalue );
421                                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
422                                 }
423                         } else {
424                                 fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl.\n"));
425                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
426                         }
427                         pageSize = (ber_int_t) tmp;
428                         pagedResults = 1 + crit;
429
430 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
431                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "dontUseCopy" ) == 0 ) {
432                         if( dontUseCopy ) {
433                                 fprintf( stderr,
434                                         _("dontUseCopy control previously specified\n"));
435                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
436                         }
437                         if( cvalue != NULL ) {
438                                 fprintf( stderr,
439                                  _("dontUseCopy: no control value expected\n") );
440                                 usage();
441                         }
442                         if( !crit ) {
443                                 fprintf( stderr,
444                                  _("dontUseCopy: critical flag required\n") );
445                                 usage();
446                         }
447
448                         dontUseCopy = 1 + crit;
449 #endif
450                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "domainScope" ) == 0 ) {
451                         if( domainScope ) {
452                                 fprintf( stderr,
453                                         _("domainScope control previously specified\n"));
454                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
455                         }
456                         if( cvalue != NULL ) {
457                                 fprintf( stderr,
458                                  _("domainScope: no control value expected\n") );
459                                 usage();
460                         }
461
462                         domainScope = 1 + crit;
463
464                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "sss" ) == 0 ) {
465                         char *keyp;
466                         if( sss ) {
467                                 fprintf( stderr,
468                                         _("server side sorting control previously specified\n"));
469                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
470                         }
471                         if( cvalue == NULL ) {
472                                 fprintf( stderr,
473                                  _("missing specification of sss control\n") );
474                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
475                         }
476                         keyp = cvalue;
477                         while ( ( keyp = strchr(keyp, '/') ) != NULL ) {
478                                 *keyp++ = ' ';
479                         }
480                         if ( ldap_create_sort_keylist( &sss_keys, cvalue )) {
481                                 fprintf( stderr,
482                                         _("server side sorting control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
483                                         cvalue );
484                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
485                         }
486
487                         sss = 1 + crit;
488
489                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "subentries" ) == 0 ) {
490                         if( subentries ) {
491                                 fprintf( stderr,
492                                         _("subentries control previously specified\n"));
493                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
494                         }
495                         if( cvalue == NULL || strcasecmp( cvalue, "true") == 0 ) {
496                                 subentries = 2;
497                         } else if ( strcasecmp( cvalue, "false") == 0 ) {
498                                 subentries = 1;
499                         } else {
500                                 fprintf( stderr,
501                                         _("subentries control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
502                                         cvalue );
503                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
504                         }
505                         if( crit ) subentries *= -1;
506
507                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "sync" ) == 0 ) {
508                         char *cookiep;
509                         char *slimitp;
510                         if ( ldapsync ) {
511                                 fprintf( stderr, _("sync control previously specified\n") );
512                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
513                         }
514                         if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
515                                 fprintf( stderr, _("missing specification of sync control\n"));
516                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
517                         }
518                         if ( strncasecmp( cvalue, "ro", 2 ) == 0 ) {
519                                 ldapsync = LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_ONLY;
520                                 cookiep = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
521                                 if ( cookiep != NULL ) {
522                                         cookiep++;
523                                         if ( *cookiep != '\0' ) {
524                                                 ber_str2bv( cookiep, 0, 0, &sync_cookie );
525                                         }
526                                 }
527                         } else if ( strncasecmp( cvalue, "rp", 2 ) == 0 ) {
528                                 ldapsync = LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_AND_PERSIST;
529                                 cookiep = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
530                                 if ( cookiep != NULL ) {
531                                         *cookiep++ = '\0';      
532                                         cvalue = cookiep;
533                                 }
534                                 slimitp = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
535                                 if ( slimitp != NULL ) {
536                                         *slimitp++ = '\0';
537                                 }
538                                 if ( cookiep != NULL && *cookiep != '\0' )
539                                         ber_str2bv( cookiep, 0, 0, &sync_cookie );
540                                 if ( slimitp != NULL && *slimitp != '\0' ) {
541                                         ival = strtol( slimitp, &next, 10 );
542                                         if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
543                                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Unable to parse sync control value \"%s\"\n"), slimitp );
544                                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
545                                         }
546                                         sync_slimit = ival;
547                                 }
548                         } else {
549                                 fprintf( stderr, _("sync control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
550                                         cvalue );
551                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
552                         }
553                         if ( crit ) ldapsync *= -1;
554
555                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "vlv" ) == 0 ) {
556                         if( vlv ) {
557                                 fprintf( stderr,
558                                         _("virtual list view control previously specified\n"));
559                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
560                         }
561                         if ( pagedResults != 0 ) {
562                                 fprintf( stderr,
563                                         _("PagedResultsControl incompatible with VLV\n") );
564                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
565                         }
566                         if( cvalue == NULL ) {
567                                 fprintf( stderr,
568                                  _("missing specification of vlv control\n") );
569                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
570                         }
571                         if ( parse_vlv( cvalue ))
572                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
573
574                         vlv = 1 + crit;
575
576 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
577                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "deref" ) == 0 ) {
578                         int ispecs;
579                         char **specs;
580
581                         /* cvalue is something like
582                          *
583                          * derefAttr:attr[,attr[...]][;derefAttr:attr[,attr[...]]]"
584                          */
585
586                         specs = ldap_str2charray( cvalue, ";" );
587                         if ( specs == NULL ) {
588                                 fprintf( stderr, _("deref specs \"%s\" invalid\n"),
589                                         cvalue );
590                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
591                         }
592                         for ( ispecs = 0; specs[ ispecs ] != NULL; ispecs++ )
593                                 /* count'em */
594
595                         ds = ldap_memcalloc( ispecs + 1, sizeof( LDAPDerefSpec ) );
596                         if ( ds == NULL ) {
597                                 perror( "malloc" );
598                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
599                         }
600
601                         for ( ispecs = 0; specs[ ispecs ] != NULL; ispecs++ ) {
602                                 char *ptr;
603
604                                 ptr = strchr( specs[ ispecs ], ':' );
605                                 if ( ptr == NULL ) {
606                                         fprintf( stderr, _("deref specs \"%s\" invalid\n"),
607                                                 cvalue );
608                                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
609                                 }
610
611                                 ds[ ispecs ].derefAttr = specs[ ispecs ];
612                                 *ptr++ = '\0';
613                                 ds[ ispecs ].attributes = ldap_str2charray( ptr, "," );
614                         }
615
616                         derefcrit = 1 + crit;
617
618                         ldap_memfree( specs );
619 #endif /* LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF */
620
621                 } else if ( tool_is_oid( control ) ) {
622                         if ( c != NULL ) {
623                                 int i;
624                                 for ( i = 0; c[ i ].ldctl_oid != NULL; i++ ) {
625                                         if ( strcmp( control, c[ i ].ldctl_oid ) == 0 ) {
626                                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s control previously specified\n", control );
627                                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
628                                         }
629                                 }
630                         }
631
632                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
633                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
634                         }
635
636                         /* OID */
637                         c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_oid = control;
638
639                         /* value */
640                         if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
641                                 c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
642                                 c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
643
644                         } else if ( cvalue[ 0 ] == ':' ) {
645                                 struct berval   type;
646                                 struct berval   value;
647                                 int             freeval;
648
649                                 cvalue++;
650
651                                 /* dummy type "x"
652                                  * to use ldif_parse_line2() */
653                                 cvalue[ -2 ] = 'x';
654                                 ldif_parse_line2( &cvalue[ -2 ], &type,
655                                         &value, &freeval );
656                                 cvalue[ -2 ] = '\0';
657
658                                 if ( freeval ) {
659                                         c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value = value;
660
661                                 } else {
662                                         ber_dupbv( &c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value, &value );
663                                 }
664                         }
665
666                         /* criticality */
667                         c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_iscritical = crit;
668
669                 } else {
670                         fprintf( stderr, _("Invalid search extension name: %s\n"),
671                                 control );
672                         usage();
673                 }
674                 break;
675         case 'F':       /* uri prefix */
676                 if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
677                 urlpre = strdup( optarg );
678                 break;
679         case 'l':       /* time limit */
680                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "none" ) == 0 ) {
681                         timelimit = 0;
682
683                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "max" ) == 0 ) {
684                         timelimit = LDAP_MAXINT;
685
686                 } else {
687                         ival = strtol( optarg, &next, 10 );
688                         if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
689                                 fprintf( stderr,
690                                         _("Unable to parse time limit \"%s\"\n"), optarg );
691                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
692                         }
693                         timelimit = ival;
694                 }
695                 if( timelimit < 0 || timelimit > LDAP_MAXINT ) {
696                         fprintf( stderr, _("%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n"),
697                                 prog, timelimit );
698                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
699                 }
700                 break;
701         case 'L':       /* print entries in LDIF format */
702                 ++ldif;
703                 break;
704         case 's':       /* search scope */
705                 if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "base", sizeof("base")-1 ) == 0 ) {
706                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
707                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
708                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
709                 } else if (( strcasecmp( optarg, "subordinate" ) == 0 )
710                         || ( strcasecmp( optarg, "children" ) == 0 ))
711                 {
712                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE;
713                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
714                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
715                 } else {
716                         fprintf( stderr, _("scope should be base, one, or sub\n") );
717                         usage();
718                 }
719                 break;
720         case 'S':       /* sort attribute */
721                 sortattr = strdup( optarg );
722                 break;
723         case 't':       /* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
724                 ++vals2tmp;
725                 break;
726         case 'T':       /* tmpdir */
727                 if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
728                 tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
729                 break;
730         case 'u':       /* include UFN */
731                 ++includeufn;
732                 break;
733         case 'z':       /* size limit */
734                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "none" ) == 0 ) {
735                         sizelimit = 0;
736
737                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "max" ) == 0 ) {
738                         sizelimit = LDAP_MAXINT;
739
740                 } else {
741                         ival = strtol( optarg, &next, 10 );
742                         if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
743                                 fprintf( stderr,
744                                         _("Unable to parse size limit \"%s\"\n"), optarg );
745                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
746                         }
747                         sizelimit = ival;
748                 }
749                 if( sizelimit < 0 || sizelimit > LDAP_MAXINT ) {
750                         fprintf( stderr, _("%s: invalid sizelimit (%d) specified\n"),
751                                 prog, sizelimit );
752                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
753                 }
754                 break;
755         default:
756                 return 0;
757         }
758         return 1;
759 }
760
761
762 static void
763 private_conn_setup( LDAP *ld )
764 {
765         if (deref != -1 &&
766                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref )
767                         != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
768         {
769                 fprintf( stderr, _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n"), deref );
770                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
771         }
772         if (timelimit > 0 &&
773                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *) &timelimit )
774                         != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
775         {
776                 fprintf( stderr,
777                         _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT %d\n"), timelimit );
778                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
779         }
780         if (sizelimit > 0 &&
781                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *) &sizelimit )
782                         != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
783         {
784                 fprintf( stderr,
785                         _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT %d\n"), sizelimit );
786                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
787         }
788 }
789
790 int
791 main( int argc, char **argv )
792 {
793         char            *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
794         FILE            *fp = NULL;
795         int                     rc, rc1, i, first;
796         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
797         BerElement      *seber = NULL, *vrber = NULL;
798
799         BerElement      *syncber = NULL;
800         struct berval   *syncbvalp = NULL;
801         int             err;
802
803         tool_init( TOOL_SEARCH );
804
805         npagedresponses = npagedentries = npagedreferences =
806                 npagedextended = npagedpartial = 0;
807
808         prog = lutil_progname( "ldapsearch", argc, argv );
809
810         if((def_tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL &&
811            (def_tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL &&
812            (def_tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
813         {
814                 def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
815         }
816
817         if ( !*def_tmpdir )
818                 def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
819
820         def_urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(def_tmpdir) );
821
822         if( def_urlpre == NULL ) {
823                 perror( "malloc" );
824                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
825         }
826
827         sprintf( def_urlpre, "file:///%s/",
828                 def_tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &def_tmpdir[1] : def_tmpdir );
829
830         urlize( def_urlpre );
831
832         tool_args( argc, argv );
833
834         if ( vlv && !sss ) {
835                 fprintf( stderr,
836                         _("VLV control requires server side sort control\n" ));
837                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
838         }
839
840         if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
841                 ( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
842                 ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
843         {
844                 filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
845         } else {
846                 filtpattern = argv[optind++];
847         }
848
849         if ( argv[optind] != NULL ) {
850                 attrs = &argv[optind];
851         }
852
853         if ( infile != NULL ) {
854                 int percent = 0;
855         
856                 if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
857                         fp = stdin;
858                 } else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
859                         perror( infile );
860                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
861                 }
862
863                 for( i=0 ; filtpattern[i] ; i++ ) {
864                         if( filtpattern[i] == '%' ) {
865                                 if( percent ) {
866                                         fprintf( stderr, _("Bad filter pattern \"%s\"\n"),
867                                                 filtpattern );
868                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
869                                 }
870
871                                 percent++;
872
873                                 if( filtpattern[i+1] != 's' ) {
874                                         fprintf( stderr, _("Bad filter pattern \"%s\"\n"),
875                                                 filtpattern );
876                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
877                                 }
878                         }
879                 }
880         }
881
882         if ( tmpdir == NULL ) {
883                 tmpdir = def_tmpdir;
884
885                 if ( urlpre == NULL )
886                         urlpre = def_urlpre;
887         }
888
889         if( urlpre == NULL ) {
890                 urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
891
892                 if( urlpre == NULL ) {
893                         perror( "malloc" );
894                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
895                 }
896
897                 sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
898                         tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
899
900                 urlize( urlpre );
901         }
902
903         if ( debug )
904                 ldif_debug = debug;
905
906         ld = tool_conn_setup( 0, &private_conn_setup );
907
908         if ( pw_file || want_bindpw ) {
909                 if ( pw_file ) {
910                         rc = lutil_get_filed_password( pw_file, &passwd );
911                         if( rc ) return EXIT_FAILURE;
912                 } else {
913                         passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase( _("Enter LDAP Password: ") );
914                         passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
915                 }
916         }
917
918         tool_bind( ld );
919
920 getNextPage:
921         save_nctrls = nctrls;
922         i = nctrls;
923         if ( nctrls > 0
924 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
925                 || dontUseCopy
926 #endif
927 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
928                 || derefcrit
929 #endif
930                 || domainScope
931                 || pagedResults
932                 || ldapsync
933                 || sss
934                 || subentries
935                 || valuesReturnFilter
936                 || vlv )
937         {
938
939 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
940                 if ( dontUseCopy ) {
941                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
942                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
943                         }
944
945                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY;
946                         c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
947                         c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
948                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = dontUseCopy == 2;
949                         i++;
950                 }
951 #endif
952
953                 if ( domainScope ) {
954                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
955                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
956                         }
957
958                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE;
959                         c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
960                         c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
961                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = domainScope > 1;
962                         i++;
963                 }
964
965                 if ( subentries ) {
966                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
967                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
968                         }
969
970                         if (( seber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
971                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
972                         }
973
974                         err = ber_printf( seber, "b", abs(subentries) == 1 ? 0 : 1 );
975                         if ( err == -1 ) {
976                                 ber_free( seber, 1 );
977                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Subentries control encoding error!\n") );
978                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
979                         }
980
981                         if ( ber_flatten2( seber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
982                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
983                         }
984
985                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES;
986                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = subentries < 1;
987                         i++;
988                 }
989
990                 if ( ldapsync ) {
991                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
992                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
993                         }
994
995                         if (( syncber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
996                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
997                         }
998
999                         if ( sync_cookie.bv_len == 0 ) {
1000                                 err = ber_printf( syncber, "{e}", abs(ldapsync) );
1001                         } else {
1002                                 err = ber_printf( syncber, "{eO}", abs(ldapsync),
1003                                                         &sync_cookie );
1004                         }
1005
1006                         if ( err == -1 ) {
1007                                 ber_free( syncber, 1 );
1008                                 fprintf( stderr, _("ldap sync control encoding error!\n") );
1009                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1010                         }
1011
1012                         if ( ber_flatten( syncber, &syncbvalp ) == -1 ) {
1013                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1014                         }
1015
1016                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SYNC;
1017                         c[i].ldctl_value = (*syncbvalp);
1018                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = ldapsync < 0;
1019                         i++;
1020                 }
1021
1022                 if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
1023                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1024                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1025                         }
1026
1027                         if (( vrber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
1028                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1029                         }
1030
1031                         if ( ( err = ldap_put_vrFilter( vrber, vrFilter ) ) == -1 ) {
1032                                 ber_free( vrber, 1 );
1033                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Bad ValuesReturnFilter: %s\n"), vrFilter );
1034                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1035                         }
1036
1037                         if ( ber_flatten2( vrber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
1038                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1039                         }
1040
1041                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER;
1042                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = valuesReturnFilter > 1;
1043                         i++;
1044                 }
1045
1046                 if ( pagedResults ) {
1047                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1048                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1049                         }
1050
1051                         if ( ldap_create_page_control_value( ld,
1052                                 pageSize, &pr_cookie, &c[i].ldctl_value ) )
1053                         {
1054                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1055                         }
1056
1057                         if ( pr_cookie.bv_val != NULL ) {
1058                                 ber_memfree( pr_cookie.bv_val );
1059                                 pr_cookie.bv_val = NULL;
1060                                 pr_cookie.bv_len = 0;
1061                         }
1062                         
1063                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS;
1064                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = pagedResults > 1;
1065                         i++;
1066                 }
1067
1068                 if ( sss ) {
1069                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1070                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1071                         }
1072
1073                         if ( ldap_create_sort_control_value( ld,
1074                                 sss_keys, &c[i].ldctl_value ) )
1075                         {
1076                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1077                         }
1078
1079                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SORTREQUEST;
1080                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = sss > 1;
1081                         i++;
1082                 }
1083
1084                 if ( vlv ) {
1085                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1086                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1087                         }
1088
1089                         if ( ldap_create_vlv_control_value( ld,
1090                                 &vlvInfo, &c[i].ldctl_value ) )
1091                         {
1092                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1093                         }
1094
1095                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VLVREQUEST;
1096                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = sss > 1;
1097                         i++;
1098                 }
1099 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
1100                 if ( derefcrit ) {
1101                         if ( derefval.bv_val == NULL ) {
1102                                 int i;
1103
1104                                 assert( ds != NULL );
1105
1106                                 if ( ldap_create_deref_control_value( ld, ds, &derefval ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1107                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1108                                 }
1109
1110                                 for ( i = 0; ds[ i ].derefAttr != NULL; i++ ) {
1111                                         ldap_memfree( ds[ i ].derefAttr );
1112                                         ldap_charray_free( ds[ i ].attributes );
1113                                 }
1114                                 ldap_memfree( ds );
1115                                 ds = NULL;
1116                         }
1117
1118                         if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1119                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1120                         }
1121
1122                         c[ i ].ldctl_iscritical = derefcrit > 1;
1123                         c[ i ].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF;
1124                         c[ i ].ldctl_value = derefval;
1125                         i++;
1126                 }
1127 #endif /* LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF */
1128         }
1129
1130         tool_server_controls( ld, c, i );
1131
1132         if ( seber ) ber_free( seber, 1 );
1133         if ( vrber ) ber_free( vrber, 1 );
1134
1135         /* step back to the original number of controls, so that 
1136          * those set while parsing args are preserved */
1137         nctrls = save_nctrls;
1138
1139         if ( verbose ) {
1140                 fprintf( stderr, _("filter%s: %s\nrequesting: "),
1141                         infile != NULL ? _(" pattern") : "",
1142                         filtpattern );
1143
1144                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
1145                         fprintf( stderr, _("All userApplication attributes") );
1146                 } else {
1147                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1148                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
1149                         }
1150                 }
1151                 fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
1152         }
1153
1154         if ( ldif == 0 ) {
1155                 printf( _("# extended LDIF\n") );
1156         } else if ( ldif < 3 ) {
1157                 printf( _("version: %d\n\n"), 1 );
1158         }
1159
1160         if (ldif < 2 ) {
1161                 char    *realbase = base;
1162
1163                 if ( realbase == NULL ) {
1164                         ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEFBASE, (void **)(char *)&realbase );
1165                 }
1166                 
1167                 printf( "#\n" );
1168                 printf(_("# LDAPv%d\n"), protocol);
1169                 printf(_("# base <%s>%s with scope %s\n"),
1170                         realbase ? realbase : "",
1171                         ( realbase == NULL || realbase != base ) ? " (default)" : "",
1172                         ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_BASE) ? "baseObject"
1173                                 : ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL) ? "oneLevel"
1174                                 : ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE) ? "children"
1175                                 : "subtree" ))));
1176                 printf(_("# filter%s: %s\n"), infile != NULL ? _(" pattern") : "",
1177                        filtpattern);
1178                 printf(_("# requesting: "));
1179
1180                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
1181                         printf( _("ALL") );
1182                 } else {
1183                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1184                                 printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
1185                         }
1186                 }
1187
1188                 if ( manageDSAit ) {
1189                         printf(_("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol"),
1190                                 manageDSAit > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1191                 }
1192                 if ( noop ) {
1193                         printf(_("\n# with noop %scontrol"),
1194                                 noop > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1195                 }
1196                 if ( subentries ) {
1197                         printf(_("\n# with subentries %scontrol: %s"),
1198                                 subentries < 0 ? _("critical ") : "",
1199                                 abs(subentries) == 1 ? "false" : "true" );
1200                 }
1201                 if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
1202                         printf(_("\n# with valuesReturnFilter %scontrol: %s"),
1203                                 valuesReturnFilter > 1 ? _("critical ") : "", vrFilter );
1204                 }
1205                 if ( pagedResults ) {
1206                         printf(_("\n# with pagedResults %scontrol: size=%d"),
1207                                 (pagedResults > 1) ? _("critical ") : "", 
1208                                 pageSize );
1209                 }
1210                 if ( sss ) {
1211                         printf(_("\n# with server side sorting %scontrol"),
1212                                 sss > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1213                 }
1214                 if ( vlv ) {
1215                         printf(_("\n# with virtual list view %scontrol: %d/%d"),
1216                                 vlv > 1 ? _("critical ") : "",
1217                                 vlvInfo.ldvlv_before_count, vlvInfo.ldvlv_after_count);
1218                         if ( vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue )
1219                                 printf(":%s", vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue->bv_val );
1220                         else
1221                                 printf("/%d/%d", vlvInfo.ldvlv_offset, vlvInfo.ldvlv_count );
1222                 }
1223 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
1224                 if ( derefcrit ) {
1225                         printf(_("\n# with dereference %scontrol"),
1226                                 derefcrit > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1227                 }
1228 #endif
1229
1230                 printf( _("\n#\n\n") );
1231
1232                 if ( realbase && realbase != base ) {
1233                         ldap_memfree( realbase );
1234                 }
1235         }
1236
1237         if ( infile == NULL ) {
1238                 rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
1239                         attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
1240
1241         } else {
1242                 rc = 0;
1243                 first = 1;
1244                 while ( fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) { 
1245                         line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
1246                         if ( !first ) {
1247                                 putchar( '\n' );
1248                         } else {
1249                                 first = 0;
1250                         }
1251                         rc1 = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
1252                                 attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
1253
1254                         if ( rc1 != 0 ) {
1255                                 rc = rc1;
1256                                 if ( !contoper )
1257                                         break;
1258                         }
1259                 }
1260                 if ( fp != stdin ) {
1261                         fclose( fp );
1262                 }
1263         }
1264
1265         if (( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) && pageSize && pr_morePagedResults ) {
1266                 char    buf[12];
1267                 int     i, moreEntries, tmpSize;
1268
1269                 /* Loop to get the next pages when 
1270                  * enter is pressed on the terminal.
1271                  */
1272                 if ( pagePrompt != 0 ) {
1273                         if ( entriesLeft > 0 ) {
1274                                 printf( _("Estimate entries: %d\n"), entriesLeft );
1275                         }
1276                         printf( _("Press [size] Enter for the next {%d|size} entries.\n"),
1277                                 (int)pageSize );
1278                         i = 0;
1279                         moreEntries = getchar();
1280                         while ( moreEntries != EOF && moreEntries != '\n' ) { 
1281                                 if ( i < (int)sizeof(buf) - 1 ) {
1282                                         buf[i] = moreEntries;
1283                                         i++;
1284                                 }
1285                                 moreEntries = getchar();
1286                         }
1287                         buf[i] = '\0';
1288
1289                         if ( i > 0 && isdigit( (unsigned char)buf[0] ) ) {
1290                                 int num = sscanf( buf, "%d", &tmpSize );
1291                                 if ( num != 1 ) {
1292                                         fprintf( stderr,
1293                                                 _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl, %s.\n"), buf);
1294                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1295         
1296                                 }
1297                                 pageSize = (ber_int_t)tmpSize;
1298                         }
1299                 }
1300
1301                 goto getNextPage;
1302         }
1303
1304         if (( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) && vlv ) {
1305                 char    buf[BUFSIZ];
1306                 int     i, moreEntries, tmpSize;
1307
1308                 /* Loop to get the next window when 
1309                  * enter is pressed on the terminal.
1310                  */
1311                 printf( _("Press [before/after(/offset/count|:value)] Enter for the next window.\n"));
1312                 i = 0;
1313                 moreEntries = getchar();
1314                 while ( moreEntries != EOF && moreEntries != '\n' ) { 
1315                         if ( i < (int)sizeof(buf) - 1 ) {
1316                                 buf[i] = moreEntries;
1317                                 i++;
1318                         }
1319                         moreEntries = getchar();
1320                 }
1321                 buf[i] = '\0';
1322                 if ( buf[0] ) {
1323                         i = parse_vlv( strdup( buf ));
1324                         if ( i )
1325                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1326                 } else {
1327                         vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue = NULL;
1328                         vlvInfo.ldvlv_count = vlvCount;
1329                         vlvInfo.ldvlv_offset += vlvInfo.ldvlv_after_count;
1330                 }
1331
1332                 if ( vlvInfo.ldvlv_context )
1333                         ber_bvfree( vlvInfo.ldvlv_context );
1334                 vlvInfo.ldvlv_context = vlvContext;
1335
1336                 goto getNextPage;
1337         }
1338
1339         tool_unbind( ld );
1340         tool_destroy();
1341         if ( base != NULL ) {
1342                 ber_memfree( base );
1343         }
1344         if ( control != NULL ) {
1345                 ber_memfree( control );
1346         }
1347         if ( sss_keys != NULL ) {
1348                 ldap_free_sort_keylist( sss_keys );
1349         }
1350         if ( derefval.bv_val != NULL ) {
1351                 ldap_memfree( derefval.bv_val );
1352         }
1353
1354         if ( c ) {
1355                 for ( ; save_nctrls-- > 0; ) {
1356                         ber_memfree( c[ save_nctrls ].ldctl_value.bv_val );
1357                 }
1358                 free( c );
1359                 c = NULL;
1360         }
1361
1362         return( rc );
1363 }
1364
1365
1366 static int dosearch(
1367         LDAP    *ld,
1368         char    *base,
1369         int             scope,
1370         char    *filtpatt,
1371         char    *value,
1372         char    **attrs,
1373         int             attrsonly,
1374         LDAPControl **sctrls,
1375         LDAPControl **cctrls,
1376         struct timeval *timeout,
1377         int sizelimit )
1378 {
1379         char                    *filter;
1380         int                     rc;
1381         int                     nresponses;
1382         int                     nentries;
1383         int                     nreferences;
1384         int                     nextended;
1385         int                     npartial;
1386         LDAPMessage             *res, *msg;
1387         ber_int_t               msgid;
1388         char                    *retoid = NULL;
1389         struct berval           *retdata = NULL;
1390         int                     nresponses_psearch = -1;
1391         int                     cancel_msgid = -1;
1392
1393         if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
1394                 size_t max_fsize = strlen( filtpatt ) + strlen( value ) + 1, outlen;
1395                 filter = malloc( max_fsize );
1396                 if( filter == NULL ) {
1397                         perror( "malloc" );
1398                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1399                 }
1400
1401                 outlen = snprintf( filter, max_fsize, filtpatt, value );
1402                 if( outlen >= max_fsize ) {
1403                         fprintf( stderr, "Bad filter pattern: \"%s\"\n", filtpatt );
1404                         free( filter );
1405                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1406                 }
1407
1408                 if ( verbose ) {
1409                         fprintf( stderr, _("filter: %s\n"), filter );
1410                 }
1411
1412                 if( ldif < 2 ) {
1413                         printf( _("#\n# filter: %s\n#\n"), filter );
1414                 }
1415
1416         } else {
1417                 filter = value;
1418         }
1419
1420         if ( dont ) {
1421                 if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
1422                         free( filter );
1423                 }
1424                 return LDAP_SUCCESS;
1425         }
1426
1427         rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
1428                 sctrls, cctrls, timeout, sizelimit, &msgid );
1429
1430         if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
1431                 free( filter );
1432         }
1433
1434         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1435                 fprintf( stderr, _("%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n"),
1436                         prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
1437                 return( rc );
1438         }
1439
1440         nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
1441
1442         res = NULL;
1443
1444         while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
1445                 sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
1446                 NULL, &res )) > 0 )
1447         {
1448                 rc = tool_check_abandon( ld, msgid );
1449                 if ( rc ) {
1450                         return rc;
1451                 }
1452
1453                 if( sortattr ) {
1454                         (void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
1455                                 ( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
1456                 }
1457
1458                 for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
1459                         msg != NULL;
1460                         msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
1461                 {
1462                         if ( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
1463                         if ( nresponses_psearch >= 0 ) 
1464                                 nresponses_psearch++;
1465
1466                         switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
1467                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
1468                                 nentries++;
1469                                 print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
1470                                 break;
1471
1472                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
1473                                 nreferences++;
1474                                 print_reference( ld, msg );
1475                                 break;
1476
1477                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
1478                                 nextended++;
1479                                 print_extended( ld, msg );
1480
1481                                 if ( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
1482                                         /* unsolicited extended operation */
1483                                         goto done;
1484                                 }
1485
1486                                 if ( cancel_msgid != -1 &&
1487                                                 cancel_msgid == ldap_msgid( msg ) ) {
1488                                         printf(_("Cancelled \n"));
1489                                         printf(_("cancel_msgid = %d\n"), cancel_msgid);
1490                                         goto done;
1491                                 }
1492                                 break;
1493
1494                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
1495                                 /* pagedResults stuff is dealt with
1496                                  * in tool_print_ctrls(), called by
1497                                  * print_results(). */
1498                                 rc = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
1499                                 if ( ldapsync == LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_AND_PERSIST ) {
1500                                         break;
1501                                 }
1502
1503                                 goto done;
1504
1505                         case LDAP_RES_INTERMEDIATE:
1506                                 npartial++;
1507                                 ldap_parse_intermediate( ld, msg,
1508                                         &retoid, &retdata, NULL, 0 );
1509
1510                                 nresponses_psearch = 0;
1511
1512                                 if ( strcmp( retoid, LDAP_SYNC_INFO ) == 0 ) {
1513                                         printf(_("SyncInfo Received\n"));
1514                                         ldap_memfree( retoid );
1515                                         ber_bvfree( retdata );
1516                                         break;
1517                                 }
1518
1519                                 print_partial( ld, msg );
1520                                 ldap_memfree( retoid );
1521                                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1522                                 goto done;
1523                         }
1524
1525                         if ( ldapsync && sync_slimit != -1 &&
1526                                         nresponses_psearch >= sync_slimit ) {
1527                                 BerElement *msgidber = NULL;
1528                                 struct berval *msgidvalp = NULL;
1529                                 msgidber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER);
1530                                 ber_printf(msgidber, "{i}", msgid);
1531                                 ber_flatten(msgidber, &msgidvalp);
1532                                 ldap_extended_operation(ld, LDAP_EXOP_CANCEL,
1533                                         msgidvalp, NULL, NULL, &cancel_msgid);
1534                                 nresponses_psearch = -1;
1535                         }
1536                 }
1537
1538                 ldap_msgfree( res );
1539         }
1540
1541 done:
1542         if ( rc == -1 ) {
1543                 tool_perror( "ldap_result", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1544                 return( rc );
1545         }
1546
1547         ldap_msgfree( res );
1548
1549         if ( pagedResults ) { 
1550                 npagedresponses += nresponses;
1551                 npagedentries += nentries;
1552                 npagedextended += nextended;
1553                 npagedpartial += npartial;
1554                 npagedreferences += nreferences;
1555                 if ( ( pr_morePagedResults == 0 ) && ( ldif < 2 ) ) {
1556                         printf( _("\n# numResponses: %d\n"), npagedresponses );
1557                         if( npagedentries ) {
1558                                 printf( _("# numEntries: %d\n"), npagedentries );
1559                         }
1560                         if( npagedextended ) {
1561                                 printf( _("# numExtended: %d\n"), npagedextended );
1562                         }
1563                         if( npagedpartial ) {
1564                                 printf( _("# numPartial: %d\n"), npagedpartial );
1565                         }
1566                         if( npagedreferences ) {
1567                                 printf( _("# numReferences: %d\n"), npagedreferences );
1568                         }
1569                 }
1570         } else if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1571                 printf( _("\n# numResponses: %d\n"), nresponses );
1572                 if( nentries ) printf( _("# numEntries: %d\n"), nentries );
1573                 if( nextended ) printf( _("# numExtended: %d\n"), nextended );
1574                 if( npartial ) printf( _("# numPartial: %d\n"), npartial );
1575                 if( nreferences ) printf( _("# numReferences: %d\n"), nreferences );
1576         }
1577
1578         return( rc );
1579 }
1580
1581 /* This is the proposed new way of doing things.
1582  * It is more efficient, but the API is non-standard.
1583  */
1584 static void
1585 print_entry(
1586         LDAP    *ld,
1587         LDAPMessage     *entry,
1588         int             attrsonly)
1589 {
1590         char            *ufn = NULL;
1591         char    tmpfname[ 256 ];
1592         char    url[ 256 ];
1593         int                     i, rc;
1594         BerElement              *ber = NULL;
1595         struct berval           bv, *bvals, **bvp = &bvals;
1596         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1597         FILE            *tmpfp;
1598
1599         rc = ldap_get_dn_ber( ld, entry, &ber, &bv );
1600
1601         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1602                 ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( bv.bv_val );
1603                 tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1604         }
1605         tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", bv.bv_val, bv.bv_len );
1606
1607         rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
1608         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1609                 fprintf(stderr, _("print_entry: %d\n"), rc );
1610                 tool_perror( "ldap_get_entry_controls", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1611                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1612         }
1613
1614         if( ctrls ) {
1615                 tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1616                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1617         }
1618
1619         if ( includeufn ) {
1620                 if( ufn == NULL ) {
1621                         ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( bv.bv_val );
1622                 }
1623                 tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1624         }
1625
1626         if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
1627
1628         if ( attrsonly ) bvp = NULL;
1629
1630         for ( rc = ldap_get_attribute_ber( ld, entry, ber, &bv, bvp );
1631                 rc == LDAP_SUCCESS;
1632                 rc = ldap_get_attribute_ber( ld, entry, ber, &bv, bvp ) )
1633         {
1634                 if (bv.bv_val == NULL) break;
1635
1636                 if ( attrsonly ) {
1637                         tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, bv.bv_val, NULL, 0 );
1638
1639                 } else if ( bvals ) {
1640                         for ( i = 0; bvals[i].bv_val != NULL; i++ ) {
1641                                 if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp &&
1642                                         ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i].bv_val, bvals[i].bv_len )))
1643                                 {
1644                                         int tmpfd;
1645                                         /* write value to file */
1646                                         snprintf( tmpfname, sizeof tmpfname,
1647                                                 "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
1648                                                 tmpdir, bv.bv_val );
1649                                         tmpfp = NULL;
1650
1651                                         tmpfd = mkstemp( tmpfname );
1652
1653                                         if ( tmpfd < 0  ) {
1654                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1655                                                 continue;
1656                                         }
1657
1658                                         if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
1659                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1660                                                 continue;
1661                                         }
1662
1663                                         if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ].bv_val,
1664                                                 bvals[ i ].bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
1665                                         {
1666                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1667                                                 fclose( tmpfp );
1668                                                 continue;
1669                                         }
1670
1671                                         fclose( tmpfp );
1672
1673                                         snprintf( url, sizeof url, "%s%s", urlpre,
1674                                                 &tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
1675
1676                                         urlize( url );
1677                                         tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, bv.bv_val, url, strlen( url ));
1678
1679                                 } else {
1680                                         tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, bv.bv_val,
1681                                                 bvals[ i ].bv_val, bvals[ i ].bv_len );
1682                                 }
1683                         }
1684                         ber_memfree( bvals );
1685                 }
1686         }
1687
1688         if( ber != NULL ) {
1689                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
1690         }
1691 }
1692
1693 static void print_reference(
1694         LDAP *ld,
1695         LDAPMessage *reference )
1696 {
1697         int rc;
1698         char **refs = NULL;
1699         LDAPControl **ctrls;
1700
1701         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1702                 printf(_("# search reference\n"));
1703         }
1704
1705         rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1706
1707         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1708                 tool_perror( "ldap_parse_reference", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1709                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1710         }
1711
1712         if( refs ) {
1713                 int i;
1714                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1715                         tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1716                                 "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1717                 }
1718                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1719         }
1720
1721         if( ctrls ) {
1722                 tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1723                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1724         }
1725 }
1726
1727 static void print_extended(
1728         LDAP *ld,
1729         LDAPMessage *extended )
1730 {
1731         int rc;
1732         char *retoid = NULL;
1733         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1734
1735         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1736                 printf(_("# extended result response\n"));
1737         }
1738
1739         rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
1740                 &retoid, &retdata, 0 );
1741
1742         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1743                 tool_perror( "ldap_parse_extended_result", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1744                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1745         }
1746
1747         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1748                 tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1749                         "extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1750         }
1751         ber_memfree( retoid );
1752
1753         if(retdata) {
1754                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1755                         tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1756                                 "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1757                 }
1758                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1759         }
1760
1761         print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
1762 }
1763
1764 static void print_partial(
1765         LDAP *ld,
1766         LDAPMessage *partial )
1767 {
1768         int rc;
1769         char *retoid = NULL;
1770         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1771         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1772
1773         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1774                 printf(_("# extended partial response\n"));
1775         }
1776
1777         rc = ldap_parse_intermediate( ld, partial,
1778                 &retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
1779
1780         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1781                 tool_perror( "ldap_parse_intermediate", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1782                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1783         }
1784
1785         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1786                 tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1787                         "partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1788         }
1789
1790         ber_memfree( retoid );
1791
1792         if( retdata ) {
1793                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1794                         tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1795                                 "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1796                 }
1797
1798                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1799         }
1800
1801         if( ctrls ) {
1802                 tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1803                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1804         }
1805 }
1806
1807 static int print_result(
1808         LDAP *ld,
1809         LDAPMessage *result, int search )
1810 {
1811         int rc;
1812         int err;
1813         char *matcheddn = NULL;
1814         char *text = NULL;
1815         char **refs = NULL;
1816         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1817
1818         if( search ) {
1819                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1820                         printf(_("# search result\n"));
1821                 }
1822                 if ( ldif < 1 ) {
1823                         printf("%s: %d\n", _("search"), ldap_msgid(result) );
1824                 }
1825         }
1826
1827         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1828                 &err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1829
1830         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1831                 tool_perror( "ldap_parse_result", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1832                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1833         }
1834
1835
1836         if( !ldif ) {
1837                 printf( _("result: %d %s\n"), err, ldap_err2string(err) );
1838
1839         } else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1840                 fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1841         }
1842
1843         if( matcheddn ) {
1844                 if( *matcheddn ) {
1845                 if( !ldif ) {
1846                         tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1847                                 "matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
1848                 } else {
1849                         fprintf( stderr, _("Matched DN: %s\n"), matcheddn );
1850                 }
1851                 }
1852
1853                 ber_memfree( matcheddn );
1854         }
1855
1856         if( text ) {
1857                 if( *text ) {
1858                         if( !ldif ) {
1859                                 if ( err == LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS ) {
1860                                         char    *line;
1861
1862                                         for ( line = text; line != NULL; ) {
1863                                                 char    *next = strchr( line, '\n' );
1864
1865                                                 tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT,
1866                                                         "text", line,
1867                                                         next ? (size_t) (next - line) : strlen( line ));
1868
1869                                                 line = next ? next + 1 : NULL;
1870                                         }
1871
1872                                 } else {
1873                                         tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
1874                                                 text, strlen(text) );
1875                                 }
1876                         } else {
1877                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Additional information: %s\n"), text );
1878                         }
1879                 }
1880
1881                 ber_memfree( text );
1882         }
1883
1884         if( refs ) {
1885                 int i;
1886                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1887                         if( !ldif ) {
1888                                 tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1889                         } else {
1890                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Referral: %s\n"), refs[i] );
1891                         }
1892                 }
1893
1894                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1895         }
1896
1897         pr_morePagedResults = 0;
1898
1899         if( ctrls ) {
1900                 tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1901                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1902         }
1903
1904         return err;
1905 }
1906