git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blob - clients/tools/ldapsearch.c

   1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
   4  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
   5  */
   6
   7 #include "portable.h"
   8
   9 #include <stdio.h>
  10
  11 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
  12
  13 #include <ac/ctype.h>
  14 #include <ac/signal.h>
  15 #include <ac/string.h>
  16 #include <ac/unistd.h>
  17 #include <ac/errno.h>
  18 #include <sys/stat.h>
  19
  20 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
  21 #include <fcntl.h>
  22 #endif
  23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  24 #include <sys/types.h>
  25 #endif
  26 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
  27 #include <io.h>
  28 #endif
  29
  30 #include <ldap.h>
  31
  32 #include "ldif.h"
  33 #include "lutil.h"
  34 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
  35 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
  36 #include "ldap_log.h"
  37
  38 static char *def_tmpdir;
  39 static char *def_urlpre;
  40
  41 static void
  42 usage( const char *s )
  43 {
  44         fprintf( stderr,
  45 "usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"
  46 "  filter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"
  47 "  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"
  48 "    which may include:\n"
  49 "      1.1   no attributes\n"
  50 "      *     all user attributes\n"
  51 "      +     all operational attributes\n"
  52
  53 "Search options:\n"
  54 "  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"
  55 "  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"
  56 "  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"
  57 "  -F prefix  URL prefix for files (default: %s)\n"
  58 "  -l limit   time limit (in seconds) for search\n"
  59 "  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"
  60 "  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
  61 "  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
  62 "             and version\n"
  63 "  -s scope   one of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"
  64 "  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"
  65 "  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"
  66 "  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"
  67 "  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default: %s)\n"
  68 "  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"
  69 "  -z limit   size limit (in entries) for search\n"
  70
  71 "Common options:\n"
  72 "  -d level   set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
  73 "  -D binddn  bind DN\n"
  74 "  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"
  75 "  -h host    LDAP server\n"
  76 "  -H URI     LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
  77 "  -I         use SASL Interactive mode\n"
  78 "  -k         use Kerberos authentication\n"
  79 "  -K         like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
  80 "  -M         enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
  81 "  -n         show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
  82 "  -O props   SASL security properties\n"
  83 "  -p port    port on LDAP server\n"
  84 "  -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
  85 "  -Q         use SASL Quiet mode\n"
  86 "  -R realm   SASL realm\n"
  87 "  -U authcid SASL authentication identity\n"
  88 "  -v         run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
  89 "  -w passwd  bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
  90 "  -W         prompt for bind passwd\n"
  91 "  -x         Simple authentication\n"
  92 "  -X authzid SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
  93 "  -Y mech    SASL mechanism\n"
  94 "  -Z         Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
  95 , s, def_urlpre, def_tmpdir );
  96
  97         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
  98 }
  99
 100 static void print_entry LDAP_P((
 101         LDAP    *ld,
 102         LDAPMessage     *entry,
 103         int             attrsonly));
 104
 105 static void print_reference(
 106         LDAP *ld,
 107         LDAPMessage *reference );
 108
 109 static void print_extended(
 110         LDAP *ld,
 111         LDAPMessage *extended );
 112
 113 static void print_partial(
 114         LDAP *ld,
 115         LDAPMessage *partial );
 116
 117 static int print_result(
 118         LDAP *ld,
 119         LDAPMessage *result,
 120         int search );
 121
 122 static void print_ctrls(
 123         LDAPControl **ctrls );
 124
 125 static int write_ldif LDAP_P((
 126         int type,
 127         char *name,
 128         char *value,
 129         ber_len_t vallen ));
 130
 131 static int dosearch LDAP_P((
 132         LDAP    *ld,
 133         char    *base,
 134         int             scope,
 135         char    *filtpatt,
 136         char    *value,
 137         char    **attrs,
 138         int             attrsonly,
 139         LDAPControl **sctrls,
 140         LDAPControl **cctrls,
 141         struct timeval *timeout,
 142         int     sizelimit ));
 143
 144 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
 145 static char *urlpre = NULL;
 146 static char *prog = NULL;
 147 static char     *binddn = NULL;
 148 static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
 149 static char     *base = NULL;
 150 static char     *ldaphost = NULL;
 151 static char *ldapuri = NULL;
 152 static int      ldapport = 0;
 153 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 154 static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
 155 static char     *sasl_realm = NULL;
 156 static char     *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
 157 static char     *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
 158 static char     *sasl_mech = NULL;
 159 static char     *sasl_secprops = NULL;
 160 #endif
 161 static int      use_tls = 0;
 162 static char     *sortattr = NULL;
 163 static int      verbose, not, includeufn, vals2tmp, ldif;
 164
 165 static void
 166 urlize(char *url)
 167 {
 168         char *p;
 169
 170         if (*LDAP_DIRSEP != '/')
 171         {
 172                 for (p = url; *p; p++)
 173                 {
 174                         if (*p == *LDAP_DIRSEP)
 175                                 *p = '/';
 176                 }
 177         }
 178 }
 179
 180 int
 181 main( int argc, char **argv )
 182 {
 183         char            *infile, *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
 184         FILE            *fp = NULL;
 185         int                     rc, i, first, scope, deref, attrsonly, manageDSAit;
 186         int                     referrals, timelimit, sizelimit, debug;
 187         int             authmethod, version, want_bindpw;
 188         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
 189
 190         infile = NULL;
 191         debug = verbose = not = vals2tmp = referrals =
 192                 attrsonly = manageDSAit = ldif = want_bindpw = 0;
 193
 194         lutil_log_initialize(argc, argv);
 195
 196         deref = sizelimit = timelimit = version = -1;
 197
 198         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
 199         authmethod = -1;
 200
 201         if((def_tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL &&
 202            (def_tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL &&
 203            (def_tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
 204         {
 205                 def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
 206         }
 207
 208         if ( !*def_tmpdir )
 209                 def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
 210
 211         def_urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(def_tmpdir) );
 212
 213         if( def_urlpre == NULL ) {
 214                 perror( "malloc" );
 215                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 216         }
 217
 218         sprintf( def_urlpre, "file:///%s/",
 219                 def_tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &def_tmpdir[1] : def_tmpdir );
 220
 221         urlize( def_urlpre );
 222
 223     prog = (prog = strrchr(argv[0], *LDAP_DIRSEP)) == NULL ? argv[0] : prog + 1;
 224
 225         while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:b:F:f:Ll:S:s:T:tuz:"
 226                 "Cd:D:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z")) != EOF )
 227         {
 228         switch( i ) {
 229         /* Search Options */
 230         case 'a':       /* set alias deref option */
 231                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
 232                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
 233                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 234                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
 235                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 236                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
 237                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
 238                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
 239                 } else {
 240                 fprintf( stderr, "alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n" );
 241                 usage(prog);
 242                 }
 243                 break;
 244         case 'A':       /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
 245                 ++attrsonly;
 246                 break;
 247         case 'b': /* search base */
 248                 base = strdup( optarg );
 249                 break;
 250         case 'f':       /* input file */
 251                 if( infile != NULL ) {
 252                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
 253                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 254                 }
 255                 infile = strdup( optarg );
 256                 break;
 257         case 'F':       /* uri prefix */
 258                 if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
 259                 urlpre = strdup( optarg );
 260                 break;
 261         case 'l':       /* time limit */
 262                 timelimit = atoi( optarg );
 263                 if( timelimit < 0 ) {
 264                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n",
 265                                 prog, timelimit );
 266                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 267                 }
 268                 break;
 269         case 'L':       /* print entries in LDIF format */
 270                 ++ldif;
 271                 break;
 272         case 's':       /* search scope */
 273                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "base" ) == 0 ) {
 274                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
 275                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 276                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
 277                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 278                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
 279                 } else {
 280                 fprintf( stderr, "scope should be base, one, or sub\n" );
 281                 usage(prog);
 282                 }
 283                 break;
 284         case 'S':       /* sort attribute */
 285                 sortattr = strdup( optarg );
 286                 break;
 287         case 'u':       /* include UFN */
 288                 ++includeufn;
 289                 break;
 290         case 't':       /* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
 291                 ++vals2tmp;
 292                 break;
 293         case 'T':       /* tmpdir */
 294                 if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
 295                 tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
 296                 break;
 297         case 'z':       /* size limit */
 298                 sizelimit = atoi( optarg );
 299                 break;
 300
 301         /* Common Options */
 302         case 'C':
 303                 referrals++;
 304                 break;
 305         case 'd':
 306             debug |= atoi( optarg );
 307             break;
 308         case 'D':       /* bind DN */
 309                 if( binddn != NULL ) {
 310                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
 311                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 312                 }
 313             binddn = strdup( optarg );
 314             break;
 315         case 'h':       /* ldap host */
 316                 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
 317                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
 318                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 319                 }
 320                 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
 321                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
 322                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 323                 }
 324             ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
 325             break;
 326         case 'H':       /* ldap URI */
 327                 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
 328                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
 329                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 330                 }
 331                 if( ldapport ) {
 332                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
 333                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 334                 }
 335                 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
 336                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
 337                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 338                 }
 339             ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
 340             break;
 341         case 'I':
 342 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 343                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 344                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
 345                                 prog, version );
 346                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 347                 }
 348                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 349                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 350                                 "authentication choice\n",
 351                                 prog );
 352                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 353                 }
 354                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 355                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 356                 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
 357                 break;
 358 #else
 359                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
 360                         prog );
 361                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 362 #endif
 363         case 'k':       /* kerberos bind */
 364 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
 365                 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 366                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 367                                 prog, version );
 368                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 369                 }
 370
 371                 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
 372                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
 373                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 374                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 375                 }
 376
 377                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
 378 #else
 379                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
 380                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 381 #endif
 382             break;
 383         case 'K':       /* kerberos bind, part one only */
 384 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
 385                 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 386                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 387                                 prog, version );
 388                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 389                 }
 390                 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
 391                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
 392                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 393                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 394                 }
 395
 396                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
 397 #else
 398                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
 399                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 400 #endif
 401             break;
 402         case 'M':
 403                 /* enable Manage DSA IT */
 404                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 405                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 406                                 prog, version );
 407                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 408                 }
 409                 manageDSAit++;
 410                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 411                 break;
 412         case 'n':       /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
 413             ++not;
 414             break;
 415         case 'O':
 416 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 417                 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
 418                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
 419                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 420                 }
 421                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 422                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 423                                 prog, version );
 424                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 425                 }
 426                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 427                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 428                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 429                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 430                 }
 431                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 432                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 433                 sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
 434 #else
 435                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 436                         prog );
 437                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 438 #endif
 439                 break;
 440         case 'p':
 441                 if( ldapport ) {
 442                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
 443                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 444                 }
 445             ldapport = atoi( optarg );
 446             break;
 447         case 'P':
 448                 switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
 449                 case 2:
 450                         if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
 451                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
 452                                         prog, version );
 453                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 454                         }
 455                         version = LDAP_VERSION2;
 456                         break;
 457                 case 3:
 458                         if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 459                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
 460                                         prog, version );
 461                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 462                         }
 463                         version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 464                         break;
 465                 default:
 466                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
 467                                 prog );
 468                         usage( prog );
 469                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 470                 } break;
 471         case 'Q':
 472 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 473                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 474                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
 475                                 prog, version );
 476                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 477                 }
 478                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 479                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 480                                 "authentication choice\n",
 481                                 prog );
 482                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 483                 }
 484                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 485                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 486                 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
 487                 break;
 488 #else
 489                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 490                         prog );
 491                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 492 #endif
 493         case 'R':
 494 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 495                 if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
 496                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
 497                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 498                 }
 499                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 500                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
 501                                 prog, version );
 502                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 503                 }
 504                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 505                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 506                                 "authentication choice\n",
 507                                 prog );
 508                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 509                 }
 510                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 511                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 512                 sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
 513 #else
 514                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 515                         prog );
 516                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 517 #endif
 518                 break;
 519         case 'U':
 520 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 521                 if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
 522                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
 523                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 524                 }
 525                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 526                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
 527                                 prog, version );
 528                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 529                 }
 530                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 531                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 532                                 "authentication choice\n",
 533                                 prog );
 534                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 535                 }
 536                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 537                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 538                 sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
 539 #else
 540                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 541                         prog );
 542                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 543 #endif
 544                 break;
 545         case 'v':       /* verbose mode */
 546             verbose++;
 547             break;
 548         case 'w':       /* password */
 549             passwd.bv_val = strdup( optarg );
 550                 {
 551                         char* p;
 552
 553                         for( p = optarg; *p != '\0'; p++ ) {
 554                                 *p = '\0';
 555                         }
 556                 }
 557                 passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
 558             break;
 559         case 'W':
 560                 want_bindpw++;
 561                 break;
 562         case 'Y':
 563 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 564                 if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
 565                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
 566                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 567                 }
 568                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 569                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
 570                                 prog, version );
 571                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 572                 }
 573                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 574                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
 575                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 576                 }
 577                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 578                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 579                 sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
 580 #else
 581                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 582                         prog );
 583                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 584 #endif
 585                 break;
 586         case 'x':
 587                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
 588                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
 589                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 590                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 591                 }
 592                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
 593                 break;
 594         case 'X':
 595 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 596                 if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
 597                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
 598                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 599                 }
 600                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 601                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 602                                 prog, version );
 603                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 604                 }
 605                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 606                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
 607                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 608                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 609                 }
 610                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 611                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 612                 sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
 613 #else
 614                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 615                         prog );
 616                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 617 #endif
 618                 break;
 619         case 'Z':
 620 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 621                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 622                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
 623                                 prog, version );
 624                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 625                 }
 626                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 627                 use_tls++;
 628 #else
 629                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
 630                         prog );
 631                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 632 #endif
 633                 break;
 634         default:
 635                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
 636                         prog, optopt );
 637                 usage(prog);
 638         }
 639         }
 640
 641         if (version == -1) {
 642                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 643         }
 644         if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
 645 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 646                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 647 #else
 648                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
 649 #endif
 650         }
 651
 652         if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
 653                 ( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
 654                 ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
 655         {
 656                 filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
 657         } else {
 658                 filtpattern = strdup( argv[optind++] );
 659         }
 660
 661         if ( argv[optind] != NULL ) {
 662                 attrs = &argv[optind];
 663         }
 664
 665         if ( infile != NULL ) {
 666                 if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
 667                         fp = stdin;
 668                 } else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
 669                         perror( infile );
 670                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 671                 }
 672         }
 673
 674         if ( tmpdir == NULL ) {
 675                 tmpdir = def_tmpdir;
 676
 677                 if ( urlpre == NULL )
 678                         urlpre = def_urlpre;
 679         }
 680
 681         if( urlpre == NULL ) {
 682                 urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
 683
 684                 if( urlpre == NULL ) {
 685                         perror( "malloc" );
 686                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 687                 }
 688
 689                 sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
 690                         tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
 691
 692                 urlize( urlpre );
 693         }
 694
 695         if ( debug ) {
 696                 if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 697                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
 698                 }
 699                 if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 700                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
 701                 }
 702                 ldif_debug = debug;
 703         }
 704
 705 #ifdef SIGPIPE
 706         (void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
 707 #endif
 708
 709         if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
 710                 if ( verbose ) {
 711                         fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
 712                                 ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
 713                                 ldapport );
 714                 }
 715
 716                 ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
 717                 if( ld == NULL ) {
 718                         perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
 719                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 720                 }
 721
 722         } else {
 723                 if ( verbose ) {
 724                         fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
 725                                 ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
 726                 }
 727
 728                 rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
 729                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 730                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
 731                                 rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
 732                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 733                 }
 734         }
 735
 736         if (deref != -1 &&
 737                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 738         {
 739                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n", deref );
 740                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 741         }
 742         if (timelimit != -1 &&
 743                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *) &timelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 744         {
 745                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT %d\n", timelimit );
 746                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 747         }
 748         if (sizelimit != -1 &&
 749                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *) &sizelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 750         {
 751                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT %d\n", sizelimit );
 752                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 753         }
 754
 755         /* referrals */
 756         if (ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
 757                 referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 758         {
 759                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
 760                         referrals ? "on" : "off" );
 761                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 762         }
 763
 764         if (version == -1 ) {
 765                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 766         }
 767
 768         if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
 769                 != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 770         {
 771                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n",
 772                         version );
 773                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 774         }
 775
 776         if ( use_tls && ( ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )) {
 777                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
 778                 if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
 779                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 780                 }
 781         }
 782
 783         if (want_bindpw) {
 784                 passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase("Enter LDAP Password: ");
 785                 passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
 786         }
 787
 788         if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 789 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 790                 void *defaults;
 791
 792                 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
 793                         rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
 794                                 (void *) sasl_secprops );
 795
 796                         if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 797                                 fprintf( stderr,
 798                                         "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
 799                                         sasl_secprops );
 800                                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 801                         }
 802                 }
 803
 804                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
 805                         sasl_mech,
 806                         sasl_realm,
 807                         sasl_authc_id,
 808                         passwd.bv_val,
 809                         sasl_authz_id );
 810
 811                 rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
 812                         sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
 813                         sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
 814
 815                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 816                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
 817                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 818                 }
 819 #else
 820                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 821                         prog);
 822                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 823 #endif
 824         } else {
 825                 if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
 826                                 != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 827                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
 828                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 829                 }
 830         }
 831
 832         if ( manageDSAit ) {
 833                 int err;
 834                 LDAPControl c;
 835                 LDAPControl *ctrls[2];
 836                 ctrls[0] = &c;
 837                 ctrls[1] = NULL;
 838
 839                 c.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
 840                 c.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
 841                 c.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
 842                 c.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
 843
 844                 err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
 845
 846                 if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 847                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set ManageDSAit %scontrol\n",
 848                                 c.ldctl_iscritical ? "critical " : "" );
 849                         if( c.ldctl_iscritical ) {
 850                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
 851                         }
 852                 }
 853         }
 854
 855         if ( verbose ) {
 856                 fprintf( stderr, "filter%s: %s\nrequesting: ",
 857                         infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
 858                         filtpattern );
 859
 860                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
 861                         fprintf( stderr, "ALL" );
 862                 } else {
 863                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
 864                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
 865                         }
 866                 }
 867                 fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
 868         }
 869
 870         if ( ldif == 0 ) {
 871                 printf( "# extended LDIF\n" );
 872         } else if ( ldif < 3 ) {
 873                 printf( "version: %d\n\n", 1 );
 874         }
 875
 876         if (ldif < 2 ) {
 877                 printf( "#\n# LDAPv%d\n# filter%s: %s\n# requesting: ",
 878                         version,
 879                         infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
 880                         filtpattern );
 881
 882                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
 883                         printf( "ALL" );
 884                 } else {
 885                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
 886                                 printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
 887                         }
 888                 }
 889
 890                 if ( manageDSAit ) {
 891                         printf("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol",
 892                                 manageDSAit > 1 ? "critical " : "" );
 893                 }
 894
 895                 printf( "\n#\n\n" );
 896         }
 897
 898         if ( infile == NULL ) {
 899                 rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
 900                         attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
 901
 902         } else {
 903                 rc = 0;
 904                 first = 1;
 905                 while ( rc == 0 && fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) {
 906                         line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
 907                         if ( !first ) {
 908                                 putchar( '\n' );
 909                         } else {
 910                                 first = 0;
 911                         }
 912                         rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
 913                                 attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
 914                 }
 915                 if ( fp != stdin ) {
 916                         fclose( fp );
 917                 }
 918         }
 919
 920         ldap_unbind( ld );
 921         return( rc );
 922 }
 923
 924
 925 static int dosearch(
 926         LDAP    *ld,
 927         char    *base,
 928         int             scope,
 929         char    *filtpatt,
 930         char    *value,
 931         char    **attrs,
 932         int             attrsonly,
 933         LDAPControl **sctrls,
 934         LDAPControl **cctrls,
 935         struct timeval *timeout,
 936         int sizelimit )
 937 {
 938         char            filter[ BUFSIZ ];
 939         int                     rc;
 940         int                     nresponses;
 941         int                     nentries;
 942         int                     nreferences;
 943         int                     nextended;
 944         int                     npartial;
 945         LDAPMessage             *res, *msg;
 946         ber_int_t       msgid;
 947
 948         if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
 949                 sprintf( filter, filtpatt, value );
 950
 951                 if ( verbose ) {
 952                         fprintf( stderr, "filter: %s\n", filter );
 953                 }
 954
 955                 if( ldif < 2 ) {
 956                         printf( "#\n# filter: %s\n#\n", filter );
 957                 }
 958
 959         } else {
 960                 sprintf( filter, "%s", value );
 961         }
 962
 963         if ( not ) {
 964                 return LDAP_SUCCESS;
 965         }
 966
 967         rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
 968                 sctrls, cctrls, timeout, sizelimit, &msgid );
 969
 970         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 971                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n",
 972                         prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
 973                 return( rc );
 974         }
 975
 976         nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
 977
 978         res = NULL;
 979
 980         while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
 981                 sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
 982                 NULL, &res )) > 0 )
 983         {
 984                 if( sortattr ) {
 985                         (void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
 986                                 ( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
 987                 }
 988
 989                 for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
 990                         msg != NULL;
 991                         msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
 992                 {
 993                         if( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
 994
 995                         switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
 996                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
 997                                 nentries++;
 998                                 print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
 999                                 break;
1000
1001                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
1002                                 nreferences++;
1003                                 print_reference( ld, msg );
1004                                 break;
1005
1006                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
1007                                 nextended++;
1008                                 print_extended( ld, msg );
1009
1010                                 if( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
1011                                         /* unsolicited extended operation */
1012                                         goto done;
1013                                 }
1014                                 break;
1015
1016                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED_PARTIAL:
1017                                 npartial++;
1018                                 print_partial( ld, msg );
1019                                 break;
1020
1021                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
1022                                 rc = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
1023                                 goto done;
1024                         }
1025                 }
1026
1027                 ldap_msgfree( res );
1028         }
1029
1030         if ( rc == -1 ) {
1031                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_result" );
1032                 return( rc );
1033         }
1034
1035 done:
1036         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1037                 printf( "\n# numResponses: %d\n", nresponses );
1038                 if( nentries ) printf( "# numEntries: %d\n", nentries );
1039                 if( nextended ) printf( "# numExtended: %d\n", nextended );
1040                 if( npartial ) printf( "# numPartial: %d\n", npartial );
1041                 if( nreferences ) printf( "# numReferences: %d\n", nreferences );
1042         }
1043
1044         return( rc );
1045 }
1046
1047 static void
1048 print_entry(
1049         LDAP    *ld,
1050         LDAPMessage     *entry,
1051         int             attrsonly)
1052 {
1053         char            *a, *dn, *ufn;
1054         char    tmpfname[ 256 ];
1055         char    url[ 256 ];
1056         int                     i, rc;
1057         BerElement              *ber = NULL;
1058         struct berval   **bvals;
1059         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1060         FILE            *tmpfp;
1061
1062         dn = ldap_get_dn( ld, entry );
1063         ufn = NULL;
1064
1065         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1066                 ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
1067                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1068         }
1069         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", dn, dn ? strlen( dn ) : 0);
1070
1071         rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
1072
1073         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1074                 fprintf(stderr, "print_entry: %d\n", rc );
1075                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_get_entry_controls" );
1076                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1077         }
1078
1079         if( ctrls ) {
1080                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1081                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1082         }
1083
1084         if ( includeufn ) {
1085                 if( ufn == NULL ) {
1086                         ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
1087                 }
1088                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1089         }
1090
1091         if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
1092         ldap_memfree( dn );
1093
1094         for ( a = ldap_first_attribute( ld, entry, &ber ); a != NULL;
1095                 a = ldap_next_attribute( ld, entry, ber ) )
1096         {
1097                 if ( attrsonly ) {
1098                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, a, NULL, 0 );
1099
1100                 } else if (( bvals = ldap_get_values_len( ld, entry, a )) != NULL ) {
1101                         for ( i = 0; bvals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1102                                 if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp
1103                                         && ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i]->bv_val, bvals[i]->bv_len ) ))
1104                                 {
1105                                         int tmpfd;
1106                                         /* write value to file */
1107                                         sprintf( tmpfname, "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
1108                                                 tmpdir, a );
1109                                         tmpfp = NULL;
1110
1111                                         tmpfd = mkstemp( tmpfname );
1112
1113                                         if ( tmpfd < 0  ) {
1114                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1115                                                 continue;
1116                                         }
1117
1118                                         if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
1119                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1120                                                 continue;
1121                                         }
1122
1123                                         if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ]->bv_val,
1124                                                 bvals[ i ]->bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
1125                                         {
1126                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1127                                                 fclose( tmpfp );
1128                                                 continue;
1129                                         }
1130
1131                                         fclose( tmpfp );
1132
1133                                         sprintf( url, "%s%s", urlpre,
1134                                                 &tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
1135
1136                                         urlize( url );
1137                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, a, url, strlen( url ));
1138
1139                                 } else {
1140                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, a,
1141                                                 bvals[ i ]->bv_val, bvals[ i ]->bv_len );
1142                                 }
1143                         }
1144                         ber_bvecfree( bvals );
1145                 }
1146         }
1147
1148         if( ber != NULL ) {
1149                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
1150         }
1151 }
1152
1153 static void print_reference(
1154         LDAP *ld,
1155         LDAPMessage *reference )
1156 {
1157         int rc;
1158         char **refs = NULL;
1159         LDAPControl **ctrls;
1160
1161         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1162                 printf("# search reference\n");
1163         }
1164
1165         rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1166
1167         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1168                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_reference");
1169                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1170         }
1171
1172         if( refs ) {
1173                 int i;
1174                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1175                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1176                                 "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1177                 }
1178                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1179         }
1180
1181         if( ctrls ) {
1182                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1183                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1184         }
1185 }
1186
1187 static void print_extended(
1188         LDAP *ld,
1189         LDAPMessage *extended )
1190 {
1191         int rc;
1192         char *retoid = NULL;
1193         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1194
1195         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1196                 printf("# extended result response\n");
1197         }
1198
1199         rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
1200                 &retoid, &retdata, 0 );
1201
1202         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1203                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_result");
1204                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1205         }
1206
1207         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1208                 "extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1209         ber_memfree( retoid );
1210
1211         if(retdata) {
1212                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1213                         "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1214                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1215         }
1216
1217         print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
1218 }
1219
1220 static void print_partial(
1221         LDAP *ld,
1222         LDAPMessage *partial )
1223 {
1224         int rc;
1225         char *retoid = NULL;
1226         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1227         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1228
1229         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1230                 printf("# extended partial response\n");
1231         }
1232
1233         rc = ldap_parse_extended_partial( ld, partial,
1234                 &retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
1235
1236         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1237                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_partial");
1238                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1239         }
1240
1241         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1242                 "partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1243
1244         ber_memfree( retoid );
1245
1246         if( retdata ) {
1247                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1248                         "data",
1249                         retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1250
1251                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1252         }
1253
1254         if( ctrls ) {
1255                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1256                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1257         }
1258 }
1259
1260 static int print_result(
1261         LDAP *ld,
1262         LDAPMessage *result, int search )
1263 {
1264         int rc;
1265         int err;
1266         char *matcheddn = NULL;
1267         char *text = NULL;
1268         char **refs = NULL;
1269         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1270
1271         if( search ) {
1272                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1273                         printf("# search result\n");
1274                 }
1275                 if ( ldif < 1 ) {
1276                         printf("%s: %d\n", "search", ldap_msgid(result) );
1277                 }
1278         }
1279
1280         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1281                 &err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1282
1283         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1284                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_result");
1285                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1286         }
1287
1288
1289         if( !ldif ) {
1290                 printf( "result: %d %s\n", err, ldap_err2string(err) );
1291
1292         } else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1293                 fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1294         }
1295
1296         if( matcheddn && *matcheddn ) {
1297                 if( !ldif ) {
1298                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1299                                 "matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
1300                 } else {
1301                         fprintf( stderr, "Matched DN: %s\n", matcheddn );
1302                 }
1303
1304                 ber_memfree( matcheddn );
1305         }
1306
1307         if( text && *text ) {
1308                 if( !ldif ) {
1309                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
1310                                 text, strlen(text) );
1311                 } else {
1312                         fprintf( stderr, "Additional information: %s\n", text );
1313                 }
1314
1315                 ber_memfree( text );
1316         }
1317
1318         if( refs ) {
1319                 int i;
1320                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1321                         if( !ldif ) {
1322                                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1323                         } else {
1324                                 fprintf( stderr, "Referral: %s\n", refs[i] );
1325                         }
1326                 }
1327
1328                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1329         }
1330
1331         if( ctrls ) {
1332                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1333                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1334         }
1335
1336         return err;
1337 }
1338
1339 static void print_ctrls(
1340         LDAPControl **ctrls )
1341 {
1342         int i;
1343         for(i=0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1344                 /* control: OID criticality base64value */
1345                 struct berval *b64 = NULL;
1346                 ber_len_t len;
1347                 char *str;
1348
1349                 len = strlen( ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1350
1351                 /* add enough for space after OID and the critical value itself */
1352                 len += ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1353                         ? sizeof("true") : sizeof("false");
1354
1355                 /* convert to base64 */
1356                 if( ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) {
1357                         b64 = ber_memalloc( sizeof(struct berval) );
1358
1359                         b64->bv_len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(
1360                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) + 1;
1361                         b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
1362
1363                         b64->bv_len = lutil_b64_ntop(
1364                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_val, ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len,
1365                                 b64->bv_val, b64->bv_len );
1366                 }
1367
1368                 if( b64 ) {
1369                         len += 1 + b64->bv_len;
1370                 }
1371
1372                 str = malloc( len + 1 );
1373                 strcpy( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1374                 strcat( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1375                         ? " true" : " false" );
1376
1377                 if( b64 ) {
1378                         strcat(str, " ");
1379                         strcat(str, b64->bv_val );
1380                 }
1381
1382                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1383                         "control", str, len );
1384
1385                 free( str );
1386                 ber_bvfree( b64 );
1387         }
1388 }
1389
1390 static int
1391 write_ldif( int type, char *name, char *value, ber_len_t vallen )
1392 {
1393         char    *ldif;
1394
1395         if (( ldif = ldif_put( type, name, value, vallen )) == NULL ) {
1396                 return( -1 );
1397         }
1398
1399         fputs( ldif, stdout );
1400         ber_memfree( ldif );
1401
1402         return( 0 );
1403 }