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1 /* ldapsearch -- a tool for searching LDAP directories */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1998-2005 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * Portions Copyright 1998-2003 Kurt D. Zeilenga.
7  * Portions Copyright 1998-2001 Net Boolean Incorporated.
8  * Portions Copyright 2001-2003 IBM Corporation.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
13  * Public License.
14  *
15  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
16  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
17  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
18  */
19 /* Portions Copyright (c) 1992-1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.
20  * All rights reserved.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
23  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
24  * to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor.  The name of the
25  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  * from this software without specific prior written permission.  This
27  * software is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
28  */
29 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
30  * This work was originally developed by the University of Michigan
31  * (as part of U-MICH LDAP).  Additional significant contributors
32  * include:
33  *   Jong Hyuk Choi
34  *   Lynn Moss
35  *   Mikhail Sahalaev
36  *   Kurt D. Zeilenga
37  */
38
39 #include "portable.h"
40
41 #include <stdio.h>
42
43 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
44
45 #include <ac/ctype.h>
46 #include <ac/string.h>
47 #include <ac/unistd.h>
48 #include <ac/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50
51 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #endif
54 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
55 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #endif
57 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
58 #include <io.h>
59 #endif
60
61 #include <ldap.h>
62
63 #include "ldif.h"
64 #include "lutil.h"
65 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
66 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
67 #include "ldap_log.h"
68 #include "ldap_pvt.h"
69
70 #include "common.h"
71
72
73 static int scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
74 static int deref = -1;
75 static int attrsonly;
76 static int timelimit = -1;
77 static int sizelimit = -1;
78
79 static char *def_tmpdir;
80 static char *def_urlpre;
81
82 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
83 /* Turn off commandline globbing, otherwise you cannot search for
84  * attribute '*'
85  */
86 int _CRT_glob = 0;
87 #endif
88
89 void
90 usage( void )
91 {
92         fprintf( stderr, _("usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"), prog);
93         fprintf( stderr, _("  filter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"));
94         fprintf( stderr, _("  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"));
95         fprintf( stderr, _("    which may include:\n"));
96         fprintf( stderr, _("      1.1   no attributes\n"));
97         fprintf( stderr, _("      *     all user attributes\n"));
98         fprintf( stderr, _("      +     all operational attributes\n"));
99
100
101         fprintf( stderr, _("Search options:\n"));
102         fprintf( stderr, _("  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"));
103         fprintf( stderr, _("  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"));
104         fprintf( stderr, _("  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"));
105         fprintf( stderr, _("  -E [!]<ext>[=<extparam>] search extensions (! indicates criticality)\n"));
106 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE
107         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]domainScope              (domain scope)\n"));
108 #endif
109         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]mv=<filter>              (matched values filter)\n"));
110 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
111         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]pr=<size>[/prompt|noprompt]   (paged results/prompt)\n"));
112 #endif
113 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES
114         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]subentries[=true|false]  (subentries)\n"));
115 #endif
116         fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]sync=ro[/<cookie>]            (LDAP Sync refreshOnly)\n"));
117         fprintf( stderr, _("                     rp[/<cookie>][/<slimit>] (LDAP Sync refreshAndPersist)\n"));
118         fprintf( stderr, _("  -F prefix  URL prefix for files (default: %s)\n"), def_urlpre);
119         fprintf( stderr, _("  -l limit   time limit (in seconds, or \"none\" or \"max\") for search\n"));
120         fprintf( stderr, _("  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"));
121         fprintf( stderr, _("  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"));
122         fprintf( stderr, _("  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"));
123         fprintf( stderr, _("             and version\n"));
124 #ifdef LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE
125         fprintf( stderr, _("  -s scope   one of base, one, sub or children (search scope)\n"));
126 #else /* ! LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE */
127         fprintf( stderr, _("  -s scope   one of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"));
128 #endif /* ! LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE */
129         fprintf( stderr, _("  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"));
130         fprintf( stderr, _("  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"));
131         fprintf( stderr, _("  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"));
132         fprintf( stderr, _("  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default: %s)\n"), def_tmpdir);
133         fprintf( stderr, _("  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"));
134         fprintf( stderr, _("  -z limit   size limit (in entries, or \"none\" or \"max\") for search\n"));
135         tool_common_usage();
136         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
137 }
138
139 static void print_entry LDAP_P((
140         LDAP    *ld,
141         LDAPMessage     *entry,
142         int             attrsonly));
143
144 static void print_reference(
145         LDAP *ld,
146         LDAPMessage *reference );
147
148 static void print_extended(
149         LDAP *ld,
150         LDAPMessage *extended );
151
152 static void print_partial(
153         LDAP *ld,
154         LDAPMessage *partial );
155
156 static int print_result(
157         LDAP *ld,
158         LDAPMessage *result,
159         int search );
160
161 static void print_ctrls(
162         LDAPControl **ctrls );
163
164 static int write_ldif LDAP_P((
165         int type,
166         char *name,
167         char *value,
168         ber_len_t vallen ));
169
170 static int dosearch LDAP_P((
171         LDAP    *ld,
172         char    *base,
173         int             scope,
174         char    *filtpatt,
175         char    *value,
176         char    **attrs,
177         int             attrsonly,
178         LDAPControl **sctrls,
179         LDAPControl **cctrls,
180         struct timeval *timeout,
181         int     sizelimit ));
182
183 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
184 static char *urlpre = NULL;
185 static char     *base = NULL;
186 static char     *sortattr = NULL;
187 static int  includeufn, vals2tmp = 0, ldif = 0;
188
189 static int subentries = 0, valuesReturnFilter = 0;
190 static char     *vrFilter = NULL;
191
192 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE
193 static int domainScope = 0;
194 #endif
195
196 static int ldapsync = 0;
197 static struct berval sync_cookie = { 0, NULL };
198 static int sync_slimit = -1;
199
200 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
201 static int pagedResults = 0;
202 static int pagePrompt = 1;
203 static ber_int_t pageSize = 0;
204 static ber_int_t entriesLeft = 0;
205 static ber_int_t morePagedResults = 1;
206 static struct berval page_cookie = { 0, NULL };
207 static int npagedresponses;
208 static int npagedentries;
209 static int npagedreferences;
210 static int npagedextended;
211 static int npagedpartial;
212
213 static int parse_page_control(
214         LDAP *ld,
215         LDAPMessage *result,
216         struct berval *cookie );
217 #endif
218
219 static void
220 urlize(char *url)
221 {
222         char *p;
223
224         if (*LDAP_DIRSEP != '/') {
225                 for (p = url; *p; p++) {
226                         if (*p == *LDAP_DIRSEP)
227                                 *p = '/';
228                 }
229         }
230 }
231
232
233 const char options[] = "a:Ab:E:F:l:Ls:S:tT:uz:"
234         "Cd:D:e:f:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:U:vVw:WxX:y:Y:Z";
235
236 int
237 handle_private_option( int i )
238 {
239         int crit, ival;
240         char *control, *cvalue, *next;
241         switch ( i ) {
242         case 'a':       /* set alias deref option */
243                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
244                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
245                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
246                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
247                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
248                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
249                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
250                         deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
251                 } else {
252                         fprintf( stderr,
253                                 _("alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n") );
254                         usage();
255                 }
256                 break;
257         case 'A':       /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
258                 ++attrsonly;
259                 break;
260         case 'b': /* search base */
261                 base = ber_strdup( optarg );
262                 break;
263         case 'E': /* search extensions */
264                 if( protocol == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
265                         fprintf( stderr, _("%s: -E incompatible with LDAPv%d\n"),
266                                 prog, protocol );
267                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
268                 }
269
270                 /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
271                  *      [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g.  -E !foo,bar=567
272                  */
273
274                 crit = 0;
275                 cvalue = NULL;
276                 if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
277                         crit = 1;
278                         optarg++;
279                 }
280
281                 control = ber_strdup( optarg );
282                 if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
283                         *cvalue++ = '\0';
284                 }
285
286                 if ( strcasecmp( control, "mv" ) == 0 ) {
287                         /* ValuesReturnFilter control */
288                         if( valuesReturnFilter ) {
289                                 fprintf( stderr,
290                                         _("ValuesReturnFilter previously specified\n"));
291                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
292                         }
293                         valuesReturnFilter= 1 + crit;
294
295                         if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
296                                 fprintf( stderr,
297                                         _("missing filter in ValuesReturnFilter control\n"));
298                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
299                         }
300
301                         vrFilter = cvalue;
302                         protocol = LDAP_VERSION3;
303
304 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
305                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "pr" ) == 0 ) {
306                         int num, tmp;
307                         /* PagedResults control */
308                         if ( pagedResults != 0 ) {
309                                 fprintf( stderr,
310                                         _("PagedResultsControl previously specified\n") );
311                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
312                         }
313
314                         if( cvalue != NULL ) {
315                                 char *promptp;
316
317                                 promptp = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
318                                 if ( promptp != NULL ) {
319                                         *promptp++ = '\0';
320                                         if ( strcasecmp( promptp, "prompt" ) == 0 ) {
321                                                 pagePrompt = 1;
322                                         } else if ( strcasecmp( promptp, "noprompt" ) == 0) {
323                                                 pagePrompt = 0;
324                                         } else {
325                                                 fprintf( stderr,
326                                                         _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl,"
327                                                         " %s/%s.\n"), cvalue, promptp );
328                                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
329                                         }
330                                 }
331                                 num = sscanf( cvalue, "%d", &tmp );
332                                 if ( num != 1 ) {
333                                         fprintf( stderr,
334                                                 _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl, %s.\n"),
335                                                 cvalue );
336                                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
337                                 }
338                         } else {
339                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl.\n"),
340                                         cvalue);
341                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
342                         }
343                         pageSize = (ber_int_t) tmp;
344                         pagedResults = 1 + crit;
345
346 #endif
347 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE
348                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "domainScope" ) == 0 ) {
349                         if( domainScope ) {
350                                 fprintf( stderr,
351                                         _("domainScope control previously specified\n"));
352                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
353                         }
354                         if( cvalue != NULL ) {
355                                 fprintf( stderr,
356                                  _("domainScope: no control value expected\n") );
357                                 usage();
358                         }
359
360                         domainScope = 1 + crit;
361 #endif
362 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES
363                 } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "subentries" ) == 0 ) {
364                         if( subentries ) {
365                                 fprintf( stderr,
366                                         _("subentries control previously specified\n"));
367                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
368                         }
369                         if( cvalue == NULL || strcasecmp( cvalue, "true") == 0 ) {
370                                 subentries = 2;
371                         } else if ( strcasecmp( cvalue, "false") == 0 ) {
372                                 subentries = 1;
373                         } else {
374                                 fprintf( stderr,
375                                         _("subentries control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
376                                         cvalue );
377                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
378                         }
379                         if( crit ) subentries *= -1;
380 #endif
381
382         } else if ( strcasecmp( control, "sync" ) == 0 ) {
383                         char *cookiep;
384                         char *slimitp;
385                         if ( ldapsync ) {
386                                 fprintf( stderr, _("sync control previously specified\n") );
387                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
388                         }
389                         if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
390                                 fprintf( stderr, _("missing specification of sync control\n"));
391                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
392                         }
393                         if ( strncasecmp( cvalue, "ro", 2 ) == 0 ) {
394                                 ldapsync = LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_ONLY;
395                                 cookiep = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
396                                 if ( cookiep != NULL ) {
397                                         cookiep++;
398                                         if ( *cookiep != '\0' ) {
399                                                 ber_str2bv( cookiep, 0, 0, &sync_cookie );
400                                         }
401                                 }
402                         } else if ( strncasecmp( cvalue, "rp", 2 ) == 0 ) {
403                                 ldapsync = LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_AND_PERSIST;
404                                 cookiep = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
405                                 if ( cookiep != NULL ) {
406                                         *cookiep++ = '\0';      
407                                         cvalue = cookiep;
408                                 }
409                                 slimitp = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
410                                 if ( slimitp != NULL ) {
411                                         *slimitp++ = '\0';
412                                 }
413                                 if ( cookiep != NULL && *cookiep != '\0' )
414                                         ber_str2bv( cookiep, 0, 0, &sync_cookie );
415                                 if ( slimitp != NULL && *slimitp != '\0' ) {
416                                         ival = strtol( slimitp, &next, 10 );
417                                         if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
418                                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Unable to parse sync control value \"%s\"\n"), slimitp );
419                                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
420                                         }
421                                         sync_slimit = ival;
422                                 }
423                         } else {
424                                 fprintf( stderr, _("sync control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
425                                         cvalue );
426                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
427                         }
428                         if ( crit ) ldapsync *= -1;
429
430                 } else {
431                         fprintf( stderr, _("Invalid search extension name: %s\n"),
432                                 control );
433                         usage();
434                 }
435                 break;
436         case 'F':       /* uri prefix */
437                 if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
438                 urlpre = strdup( optarg );
439                 break;
440         case 'l':       /* time limit */
441                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "none" ) == 0 ) {
442                         timelimit = 0;
443
444                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "max" ) == 0 ) {
445                         timelimit = LDAP_MAXINT;
446
447                 } else {
448                         ival = strtol( optarg, &next, 10 );
449                         if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
450                                 fprintf( stderr,
451                                         _("Unable to parse time limit \"%s\"\n"), optarg );
452                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
453                         }
454                         timelimit = ival;
455                 }
456                 if( timelimit < 0 || timelimit > LDAP_MAXINT ) {
457                         fprintf( stderr, _("%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n"),
458                                 prog, timelimit );
459                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
460                 }
461                 break;
462         case 'L':       /* print entries in LDIF format */
463                 ++ldif;
464                 break;
465         case 's':       /* search scope */
466                 if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "base", sizeof("base"-1) ) == 0 ) {
467                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
468                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
469                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
470 #ifdef LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE
471                 } else if (( strcasecmp( optarg, "subordinate" ) == 0 )
472                         || ( strcasecmp( optarg, "children" ) == 0 ))
473                 {
474                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE;
475 #endif
476                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
477                         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
478                 } else {
479                         fprintf( stderr, _("scope should be base, one, or sub\n") );
480                         usage();
481                 }
482                 break;
483         case 'S':       /* sort attribute */
484                 sortattr = strdup( optarg );
485                 break;
486         case 't':       /* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
487                 ++vals2tmp;
488                 break;
489         case 'T':       /* tmpdir */
490                 if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
491                 tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
492                 break;
493         case 'u':       /* include UFN */
494                 ++includeufn;
495                 break;
496         case 'z':       /* size limit */
497                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "none" ) == 0 ) {
498                         sizelimit = 0;
499
500                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "max" ) == 0 ) {
501                         sizelimit = LDAP_MAXINT;
502
503                 } else {
504                         ival = strtol( optarg, &next, 10 );
505                         if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
506                                 fprintf( stderr,
507                                         _("Unable to parse size limit \"%s\"\n"), optarg );
508                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
509                         }
510                         sizelimit = ival;
511                 }
512                 if( sizelimit < 0 || sizelimit > LDAP_MAXINT ) {
513                         fprintf( stderr, _("%s: invalid sizelimit (%d) specified\n"),
514                                 prog, sizelimit );
515                         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
516                 }
517                 break;
518         default:
519                 return 0;
520         }
521         return 1;
522 }
523
524
525 static void
526 private_conn_setup( LDAP *ld )
527 {
528         if (deref != -1 &&
529                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref )
530                         != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
531         {
532                 fprintf( stderr, _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n"), deref );
533                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
534         }
535         if (timelimit > 0 &&
536                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *) &timelimit )
537                         != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
538         {
539                 fprintf( stderr,
540                         _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT %d\n"), timelimit );
541                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
542         }
543         if (sizelimit > 0 &&
544                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *) &sizelimit )
545                         != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
546         {
547                 fprintf( stderr,
548                         _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT %d\n"), sizelimit );
549                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
550         }
551 }
552
553
554 int
555 main( int argc, char **argv )
556 {
557         char            *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
558         FILE            *fp = NULL;
559         int                     rc, i, first;
560         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
561         BerElement      *seber = NULL, *vrber = NULL, *prber = NULL;
562
563         BerElement      *syncber = NULL;
564         struct berval   *syncbvalp = NULL;
565
566         tool_init();
567
568 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
569         npagedresponses = npagedentries = npagedreferences =
570                 npagedextended = npagedpartial = 0;
571 #endif
572
573         prog = lutil_progname( "ldapsearch", argc, argv );
574
575         if((def_tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL &&
576            (def_tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL &&
577            (def_tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
578         {
579                 def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
580         }
581
582         if ( !*def_tmpdir )
583                 def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
584
585         def_urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(def_tmpdir) );
586
587         if( def_urlpre == NULL ) {
588                 perror( "malloc" );
589                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
590         }
591
592         sprintf( def_urlpre, "file:///%s/",
593                 def_tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &def_tmpdir[1] : def_tmpdir );
594
595         urlize( def_urlpre );
596
597         tool_args( argc, argv );
598
599         if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
600                 ( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
601                 ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
602         {
603                 filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
604         } else {
605                 filtpattern = strdup( argv[optind++] );
606         }
607
608         if ( argv[optind] != NULL ) {
609                 attrs = &argv[optind];
610         }
611
612         if ( infile != NULL ) {
613                 if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
614                         fp = stdin;
615                 } else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
616                         perror( infile );
617                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
618                 }
619         }
620
621         if ( tmpdir == NULL ) {
622                 tmpdir = def_tmpdir;
623
624                 if ( urlpre == NULL )
625                         urlpre = def_urlpre;
626         }
627
628         if( urlpre == NULL ) {
629                 urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
630
631                 if( urlpre == NULL ) {
632                         perror( "malloc" );
633                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
634                 }
635
636                 sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
637                         tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
638
639                 urlize( urlpre );
640         }
641
642         if ( debug )
643                 ldif_debug = debug;
644
645         ld = tool_conn_setup( 0, &private_conn_setup );
646
647         if ( pw_file || want_bindpw ) {
648                 if ( pw_file ) {
649                         rc = lutil_get_filed_password( pw_file, &passwd );
650                         if( rc ) return EXIT_FAILURE;
651                 } else {
652                         passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase( _("Enter LDAP Password: ") );
653                         passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
654                 }
655         }
656
657         tool_bind( ld );
658
659 getNextPage:
660         if ( assertion || authzid || manageDSAit || noop
661 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE
662                 || domainScope
663 #endif
664 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
665                 || pagedResults
666 #endif
667                 || ldapsync
668                 || subentries || valuesReturnFilter )
669         {
670                 int err;
671                 int i=0;
672                 LDAPControl c[6];
673
674 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE
675         if ( domainScope ) {
676                 c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE;
677                 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
678                 c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
679                 c[i].ldctl_iscritical = domainScope > 1;
680                 i++;
681         }
682 #endif
683
684 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES
685                 if ( subentries ) {
686                 if (( seber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
687                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
688                         }
689
690                         err = ber_printf( seber, "b", abs(subentries) == 1 ? 0 : 1 );
691                 if ( err == -1 ) {
692                                 ber_free( seber, 1 );
693                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Subentries control encoding error!\n") );
694                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
695                         }
696
697                         if ( ber_flatten2( seber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
698                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
699                         }
700
701                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES;
702                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = subentries < 1;
703                         i++;
704                 }
705 #endif
706
707                 if ( ldapsync ) {
708                         if (( syncber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
709                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
710                         }
711
712                         if ( sync_cookie.bv_len == 0 ) {
713                                 err = ber_printf( syncber, "{e}", abs(ldapsync) );
714                         } else {
715                                 err = ber_printf( syncber, "{eO}", abs(ldapsync),
716                                                         &sync_cookie );
717                         }
718
719                         if ( err == LBER_ERROR ) {
720                                 ber_free( syncber, 1 );
721                                 fprintf( stderr, _("ldap sync control encoding error!\n") );
722                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
723                         }
724
725                         if ( ber_flatten( syncber, &syncbvalp ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
726                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
727                         }
728
729                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SYNC;
730                         c[i].ldctl_value = (*syncbvalp);
731                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = ldapsync < 0;
732                         i++;
733                 }
734
735                 if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
736                 if (( vrber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
737                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
738                         }
739
740                 if ( ( err = ldap_put_vrFilter( vrber, vrFilter ) ) == -1 ) {
741                                 ber_free( vrber, 1 );
742                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Bad ValuesReturnFilter: %s\n"), vrFilter );
743                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
744                         }
745
746                         if ( ber_flatten2( vrber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
747                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
748                         }
749
750                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER;
751                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = valuesReturnFilter > 1;
752                         i++;
753                 }
754
755 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
756                 if ( pagedResults ) {
757                         if (( prber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
758                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
759                         }
760
761                         ber_printf( prber, "{iO}", pageSize, &page_cookie );
762                         if ( ber_flatten2( prber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
763                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
764                         }
765                         if ( page_cookie.bv_val != NULL ) {
766                                 ber_memfree( page_cookie.bv_val );
767                                 page_cookie.bv_val = NULL;
768                         }
769                         
770                         c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS;
771                         c[i].ldctl_iscritical = pagedResults > 1;
772                         i++;
773                 }
774 #endif
775
776                 tool_server_controls( ld, c, i );
777
778 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES
779                 ber_free( seber, 1 );
780 #endif
781                 ber_free( vrber, 1 );
782 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
783                 ber_free( prber, 1 );
784 #endif
785         }
786         
787         if ( verbose ) {
788                 fprintf( stderr, _("filter%s: %s\nrequesting: "),
789                         infile != NULL ? _(" pattern") : "",
790                         filtpattern );
791
792                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
793                         fprintf( stderr, _("ALL") );
794                 } else {
795                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
796                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
797                         }
798                 }
799                 fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
800         }
801
802         if ( ldif == 0 ) {
803                 printf( _("# extended LDIF\n") );
804         } else if ( ldif < 3 ) {
805                 printf( _("version: %d\n\n"), 1 );
806         }
807
808         if (ldif < 2 ) {
809                 printf( "#\n" );
810                 printf(_("# LDAPv%d\n"), protocol);
811                 printf(_("# base <%s> with scope %s\n"),
812                         base ? base : "",
813                         ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_BASE) ? "baseObject"
814                                 : ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL) ? "oneLevel"
815 #ifdef LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE
816                                 : ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE) ? "children"
817 #endif
818                                 : "subtree"
819 #ifdef LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE
820                                 )
821 #endif
822                                 )));
823                 printf(_("# filter%s: %s\n"), infile != NULL ? _(" pattern") : "",
824                        filtpattern);
825                 printf(_("# requesting: "));
826
827                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
828                         printf( _("ALL") );
829                 } else {
830                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
831                                 printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
832                         }
833                 }
834
835                 if ( manageDSAit ) {
836                         printf(_("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol"),
837                                 manageDSAit > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
838                 }
839                 if ( noop ) {
840                         printf(_("\n# with noop %scontrol"),
841                                 noop > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
842                 }
843                 if ( subentries ) {
844                         printf(_("\n# with subentries %scontrol: %s"),
845                                 subentries < 0 ? _("critical ") : "",
846                                 abs(subentries) == 1 ? "false" : "true" );
847                 }
848                 if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
849                         printf(_("\n# with valuesReturnFilter %scontrol: %s"),
850                                 valuesReturnFilter > 1 ? _("critical ") : "", vrFilter );
851                 }
852 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
853                 if ( pagedResults ) {
854                         printf(_("\n# with pagedResults %scontrol: size=%d"),
855                                 (pagedResults > 1) ? _("critical ") : "", 
856                                 pageSize );
857                 }
858 #endif
859
860                 printf( _("\n#\n\n") );
861         }
862
863         if ( infile == NULL ) {
864                 rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
865                         attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
866
867         } else {
868                 rc = 0;
869                 first = 1;
870                 while ( rc == 0 && fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) { 
871                         line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
872                         if ( !first ) {
873                                 putchar( '\n' );
874                         } else {
875                                 first = 0;
876                         }
877                         rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
878                                 attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
879                 }
880                 if ( fp != stdin ) {
881                         fclose( fp );
882                 }
883         }
884
885 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
886         if ( ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) &&  ( pageSize != 0 ) && ( morePagedResults != 0 ) ) {
887                 char    buf[6];
888                 int     i, moreEntries, tmpSize;
889
890                 /* Loop to get the next pages when 
891                  * enter is pressed on the terminal.
892                  */
893                 if ( pagePrompt != 0 ) {
894                         if ( entriesLeft > 0 ) {
895                                 printf( _("Estimate entries: %d\n"), entriesLeft );
896                         }
897                         printf( _("Press [size] Enter for the next {%d|size} entries.\n"),
898                                 (int)pageSize );
899                         i = 0;
900                         moreEntries = getchar();
901                         while ( moreEntries != EOF && moreEntries != '\n' ) { 
902                                 if ( i < (int)sizeof(buf) - 1 ) {
903                                         buf[i] = moreEntries;
904                                         i++;
905                                 }
906                                 moreEntries = getchar();
907                         }
908                         buf[i] = '\0';
909
910                         if ( i > 0 && isdigit( (unsigned char)buf[0] ) ) {
911                                 int num = sscanf( buf, "%d", &tmpSize );
912                                 if ( num != 1 ) {
913                                         fprintf( stderr, _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl, %s.\n"), buf);
914                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
915         
916                                 }
917                                 pageSize = (ber_int_t)tmpSize;
918                         }
919                 }
920
921                 goto getNextPage;
922         }
923 #endif
924
925         ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
926 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
927         sasl_done();
928 #endif
929 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
930         ldap_pvt_tls_destroy();
931 #endif
932         return( rc );
933 }
934
935
936 static int dosearch(
937         LDAP    *ld,
938         char    *base,
939         int             scope,
940         char    *filtpatt,
941         char    *value,
942         char    **attrs,
943         int             attrsonly,
944         LDAPControl **sctrls,
945         LDAPControl **cctrls,
946         struct timeval *timeout,
947         int sizelimit )
948 {
949         char                    *filter;
950         int                     rc;
951         int                     nresponses;
952         int                     nentries;
953         int                     nreferences;
954         int                     nextended;
955         int                     npartial;
956         LDAPMessage             *res, *msg;
957         ber_int_t               msgid;
958         char                    *retoid = NULL;
959         struct berval           *retdata = NULL;
960         int                     nresponses_psearch = -1;
961         int                     cancel_msgid = -1;
962
963         if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
964                 filter = malloc( strlen( filtpatt ) + strlen( value ) );
965                 if( filter == NULL ) {
966                         perror( "malloc" );
967                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
968                 }
969
970                 sprintf( filter, filtpatt, value );
971
972                 if ( verbose ) {
973                         fprintf( stderr, _("filter: %s\n"), filter );
974                 }
975
976                 if( ldif < 2 ) {
977                         printf( _("#\n# filter: %s\n#\n"), filter );
978                 }
979
980         } else {
981                 filter = value;
982         }
983
984         if ( not ) {
985                 return LDAP_SUCCESS;
986         }
987
988         rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
989                 sctrls, cctrls, timeout, sizelimit, &msgid );
990
991         if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
992                 free( filter );
993         }
994
995         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
996                 fprintf( stderr, _("%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n"),
997                         prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
998                 return( rc );
999         }
1000
1001         nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
1002
1003         res = NULL;
1004
1005         while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
1006                 sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
1007                 NULL, &res )) > 0 )
1008         {
1009                 if( sortattr ) {
1010                         (void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
1011                                 ( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
1012                 }
1013
1014                 for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
1015                         msg != NULL;
1016                         msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
1017                 {
1018                         if ( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
1019                         if ( nresponses_psearch >= 0 ) 
1020                                 nresponses_psearch++;
1021
1022                         switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
1023                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
1024                                 nentries++;
1025                                 print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
1026                                 break;
1027
1028                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
1029                                 nreferences++;
1030                                 print_reference( ld, msg );
1031                                 break;
1032
1033                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
1034                                 nextended++;
1035                                 print_extended( ld, msg );
1036
1037                                 if( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
1038                                         /* unsolicited extended operation */
1039                                         goto done;
1040                                 }
1041
1042                                 if ( cancel_msgid != -1 &&
1043                                                 cancel_msgid == ldap_msgid( msg ) ) {
1044                                         printf(_("Cancelled \n"));
1045                                         printf(_("cancel_msgid = %d\n"), cancel_msgid);
1046                                         goto done;
1047                                 }
1048                                 break;
1049
1050                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
1051                                 rc = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
1052 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
1053                                 if ( pageSize != 0 ) {
1054                                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1055                                                 rc = parse_page_control( ld, msg, &page_cookie );
1056                                         } else {
1057                                                 morePagedResults = 0;
1058                                         }
1059                                 } else {
1060                                         morePagedResults = 0;
1061                                 }
1062 #endif
1063
1064                                 if ( ldapsync == LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_AND_PERSIST ) {
1065                                         break;
1066                                 }
1067
1068                                 goto done;
1069
1070                         case LDAP_RES_INTERMEDIATE:
1071                                 npartial++;
1072                                 ldap_parse_intermediate( ld, msg,
1073                                         &retoid, &retdata, NULL, 0 );
1074
1075                                 nresponses_psearch = 0;
1076
1077                                 if ( strcmp( retoid, LDAP_SYNC_INFO ) == 0 ) {
1078                                         printf(_("SyncInfo Received\n"));
1079                                         ldap_memfree( retoid );
1080                                         ber_bvfree( retdata );
1081                                         break;
1082                                 }
1083
1084                                 print_partial( ld, msg );
1085                                 ldap_memfree( retoid );
1086                                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1087                                 goto done;
1088                         }
1089
1090                         if ( ldapsync && sync_slimit != -1 &&
1091                                         nresponses_psearch >= sync_slimit ) {
1092                                 BerElement *msgidber = NULL;
1093                                 struct berval *msgidvalp = NULL;
1094                                 msgidber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER);
1095                                 ber_printf(msgidber, "{i}", msgid);
1096                                 ber_flatten(msgidber, &msgidvalp);
1097                                 ldap_extended_operation(ld, LDAP_EXOP_X_CANCEL,
1098                                                 msgidvalp, NULL, NULL, &cancel_msgid);
1099                                 nresponses_psearch = -1;
1100                         }
1101                 }
1102
1103                 ldap_msgfree( res );
1104         }
1105
1106         if ( rc == -1 ) {
1107                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_result" );
1108                 return( rc );
1109         }
1110
1111 done:
1112         ldap_msgfree( res );
1113 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
1114         if ( pagedResults ) { 
1115                 npagedresponses += nresponses;
1116                 npagedentries += nentries;
1117                 npagedextended += nextended;
1118                 npagedpartial += npartial;
1119                 npagedreferences += nreferences;
1120                 if ( ( morePagedResults == 0 ) && ( ldif < 2 ) ) {
1121                         printf( _("\n# numResponses: %d\n"), npagedresponses );
1122                         if( npagedentries ) printf( _("# numEntries: %d\n"), npagedentries );
1123                         if( npagedextended ) printf( _("# numExtended: %d\n"), npagedextended );
1124                         if( npagedpartial ) printf( _("# numPartial: %d\n"), npagedpartial );
1125                         if( npagedreferences ) printf( _("# numReferences: %d\n"), npagedreferences );
1126                 }
1127         } else
1128 #endif
1129         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1130                 printf( _("\n# numResponses: %d\n"), nresponses );
1131                 if( nentries ) printf( _("# numEntries: %d\n"), nentries );
1132                 if( nextended ) printf( _("# numExtended: %d\n"), nextended );
1133                 if( npartial ) printf( _("# numPartial: %d\n"), npartial );
1134                 if( nreferences ) printf( _("# numReferences: %d\n"), nreferences );
1135         }
1136
1137         return( rc );
1138 }
1139
1140 /* This is the proposed new way of doing things.
1141  * It is more efficient, but the API is non-standard.
1142  */
1143 static void
1144 print_entry(
1145         LDAP    *ld,
1146         LDAPMessage     *entry,
1147         int             attrsonly)
1148 {
1149         char            *ufn = NULL;
1150         char    tmpfname[ 256 ];
1151         char    url[ 256 ];
1152         int                     i, rc;
1153         BerElement              *ber = NULL;
1154         struct berval           bv, *bvals, **bvp = &bvals;
1155         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1156         FILE            *tmpfp;
1157
1158         rc = ldap_get_dn_ber( ld, entry, &ber, &bv );
1159
1160         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1161                 ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( bv.bv_val );
1162                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1163         }
1164         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", bv.bv_val, bv.bv_len );
1165
1166         rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
1167         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1168                 fprintf(stderr, _("print_entry: %d\n"), rc );
1169                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_get_entry_controls" );
1170                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1171         }
1172
1173         if( ctrls ) {
1174                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1175                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1176         }
1177
1178         if ( includeufn ) {
1179                 if( ufn == NULL ) {
1180                         ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( bv.bv_val );
1181                 }
1182                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1183         }
1184
1185         if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
1186
1187         if ( attrsonly ) bvp = NULL;
1188
1189         for ( rc = ldap_get_attribute_ber( ld, entry, ber, &bv, bvp );
1190                 rc == LDAP_SUCCESS;
1191                 rc = ldap_get_attribute_ber( ld, entry, ber, &bv, bvp ) )
1192         {
1193                 if (bv.bv_val == NULL) break;
1194
1195                 if ( attrsonly ) {
1196                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, bv.bv_val, NULL, 0 );
1197
1198                 } else if ( bvals ) {
1199                         for ( i = 0; bvals[i].bv_val != NULL; i++ ) {
1200                                 if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp &&
1201                                         ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i].bv_val, bvals[i].bv_len )))
1202                                 {
1203                                         int tmpfd;
1204                                         /* write value to file */
1205                                         snprintf( tmpfname, sizeof tmpfname,
1206                                                 "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
1207                                                 tmpdir, bv.bv_val );
1208                                         tmpfp = NULL;
1209
1210                                         tmpfd = mkstemp( tmpfname );
1211
1212                                         if ( tmpfd < 0  ) {
1213                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1214                                                 continue;
1215                                         }
1216
1217                                         if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
1218                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1219                                                 continue;
1220                                         }
1221
1222                                         if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ].bv_val,
1223                                                 bvals[ i ].bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
1224                                         {
1225                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1226                                                 fclose( tmpfp );
1227                                                 continue;
1228                                         }
1229
1230                                         fclose( tmpfp );
1231
1232                                         snprintf( url, sizeof url, "%s%s", urlpre,
1233                                                 &tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
1234
1235                                         urlize( url );
1236                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, bv.bv_val, url, strlen( url ));
1237
1238                                 } else {
1239                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, bv.bv_val,
1240                                                 bvals[ i ].bv_val, bvals[ i ].bv_len );
1241                                 }
1242                         }
1243                         ber_memfree( bvals );
1244                 }
1245         }
1246
1247         if( ber != NULL ) {
1248                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
1249         }
1250 }
1251
1252 static void print_reference(
1253         LDAP *ld,
1254         LDAPMessage *reference )
1255 {
1256         int rc;
1257         char **refs = NULL;
1258         LDAPControl **ctrls;
1259
1260         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1261                 printf(_("# search reference\n"));
1262         }
1263
1264         rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1265
1266         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1267                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_reference");
1268                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1269         }
1270
1271         if( refs ) {
1272                 int i;
1273                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1274                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1275                                 "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1276                 }
1277                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1278         }
1279
1280         if( ctrls ) {
1281                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1282                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1283         }
1284 }
1285
1286 static void print_extended(
1287         LDAP *ld,
1288         LDAPMessage *extended )
1289 {
1290         int rc;
1291         char *retoid = NULL;
1292         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1293
1294         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1295                 printf(_("# extended result response\n"));
1296         }
1297
1298         rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
1299                 &retoid, &retdata, 0 );
1300
1301         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1302                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_result");
1303                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1304         }
1305
1306         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1307                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1308                         "extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1309         }
1310         ber_memfree( retoid );
1311
1312         if(retdata) {
1313                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1314                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1315                                 "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1316                 }
1317                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1318         }
1319
1320         print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
1321 }
1322
1323 static void print_partial(
1324         LDAP *ld,
1325         LDAPMessage *partial )
1326 {
1327         int rc;
1328         char *retoid = NULL;
1329         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1330         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1331
1332         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1333                 printf(_("# extended partial response\n"));
1334         }
1335
1336         rc = ldap_parse_intermediate( ld, partial,
1337                 &retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
1338
1339         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1340                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_intermediate");
1341                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1342         }
1343
1344         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1345                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1346                         "partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1347         }
1348
1349         ber_memfree( retoid );
1350
1351         if( retdata ) {
1352                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1353                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1354                                 "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1355                 }
1356
1357                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1358         }
1359
1360         if( ctrls ) {
1361                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1362                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1363         }
1364 }
1365
1366 static int print_result(
1367         LDAP *ld,
1368         LDAPMessage *result, int search )
1369 {
1370         int rc;
1371         int err;
1372         char *matcheddn = NULL;
1373         char *text = NULL;
1374         char **refs = NULL;
1375         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1376
1377         if( search ) {
1378                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1379                         printf(_("# search result\n"));
1380                 }
1381                 if ( ldif < 1 ) {
1382                         printf("%s: %d\n", _("search"), ldap_msgid(result) );
1383                 }
1384         }
1385
1386         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1387                 &err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1388
1389         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1390                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_result");
1391                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1392         }
1393
1394
1395         if( !ldif ) {
1396                 printf( _("result: %d %s\n"), err, ldap_err2string(err) );
1397
1398         } else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1399                 fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1400         }
1401
1402         if( matcheddn ) {
1403                 if( *matcheddn ) {
1404                 if( !ldif ) {
1405                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1406                                 "matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
1407                 } else {
1408                         fprintf( stderr, _("Matched DN: %s\n"), matcheddn );
1409                 }
1410                 }
1411
1412                 ber_memfree( matcheddn );
1413         }
1414
1415         if( text ) {
1416                 if( *text ) {
1417                 if( !ldif ) {
1418                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
1419                                 text, strlen(text) );
1420                 } else {
1421                         fprintf( stderr, _("Additional information: %s\n"), text );
1422                 }
1423                 }
1424
1425                 ber_memfree( text );
1426         }
1427
1428         if( refs ) {
1429                 int i;
1430                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1431                         if( !ldif ) {
1432                                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1433                         } else {
1434                                 fprintf( stderr, _("Referral: %s\n"), refs[i] );
1435                         }
1436                 }
1437
1438                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1439         }
1440
1441         if( ctrls ) {
1442                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1443                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1444         }
1445
1446         return err;
1447 }
1448
1449 static void print_ctrls(
1450         LDAPControl **ctrls )
1451 {
1452         int i;
1453         for(i=0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1454                 /* control: OID criticality base64value */
1455                 struct berval *b64 = NULL;
1456                 ber_len_t len;
1457                 char *str;
1458
1459                 len = ldif ? 2 : 0;
1460                 len += strlen( ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1461
1462                 /* add enough for space after OID and the critical value itself */
1463                 len += ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1464                         ? sizeof("true") : sizeof("false");
1465
1466                 /* convert to base64 */
1467                 if( ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) {
1468                         b64 = ber_memalloc( sizeof(struct berval) );
1469                         
1470                         b64->bv_len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(
1471                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) + 1;
1472                         b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
1473
1474                         b64->bv_len = lutil_b64_ntop(
1475                                 (unsigned char *) ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_val,
1476                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len,
1477                                 b64->bv_val, b64->bv_len );
1478                 }
1479
1480                 if( b64 ) {
1481                         len += 1 + b64->bv_len;
1482                 }
1483
1484                 str = malloc( len + 1 );
1485                 if ( ldif ) {
1486                         strcpy( str, ": " );
1487                 } else {
1488                         str[0] = '\0';
1489                 }
1490                 strcat( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1491                 strcat( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1492                         ? " true" : " false" );
1493
1494                 if( b64 ) {
1495                         strcat(str, " ");
1496                         strcat(str, b64->bv_val );
1497                 }
1498
1499                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1500                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1501                                 "control", str, len );
1502                 }
1503
1504                 free( str );
1505                 ber_bvfree( b64 );
1506         }
1507 }
1508
1509 static int
1510 write_ldif( int type, char *name, char *value, ber_len_t vallen )
1511 {
1512         char    *ldif;
1513
1514         if (( ldif = ldif_put( type, name, value, vallen )) == NULL ) {
1515                 return( -1 );
1516         }
1517
1518         fputs( ldif, stdout );
1519         ber_memfree( ldif );
1520
1521         return( 0 );
1522 }
1523
1524
1525 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS
1526 static int 
1527 parse_page_control(
1528         LDAP *ld,
1529         LDAPMessage *result,
1530         struct berval *cookie )
1531 {
1532         int rc;
1533         int err;
1534         LDAPControl **ctrl = NULL;
1535         LDAPControl *ctrlp = NULL;
1536         BerElement *ber;
1537         ber_tag_t tag;
1538
1539         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1540                 &err, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ctrl, 0 );
1541
1542         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1543                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_result");
1544                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1545         }
1546
1547         if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1548                 fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1549         }
1550
1551         if( ctrl ) {
1552                 /* Parse the control value
1553                  * searchResult ::= SEQUENCE {
1554                  *              size    INTEGER (0..maxInt),
1555                  *                              -- result set size estimate from server - unused
1556                  *              cookie  OCTET STRING
1557                  * }
1558                  */
1559                 ctrlp = *ctrl;
1560                 ber = ber_init( &ctrlp->ldctl_value );
1561                 if ( ber == NULL ) {
1562                         fprintf( stderr, _("Internal error.\n") );
1563                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1564                 }
1565
1566                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{io}", &entriesLeft, cookie );
1567                 (void) ber_free( ber, 1 );
1568
1569                 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
1570                         fprintf( stderr,
1571                                 _("Paged results response control could not be decoded.\n") );
1572                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1573                 }
1574
1575                 if( entriesLeft < 0 ) {
1576                         fprintf( stderr,
1577                                 _("Invalid entries estimate in paged results response.\n") );
1578                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1579                 }
1580
1581                 if ( cookie->bv_len == 0 ) {
1582                         morePagedResults = 0;
1583                 }
1584
1585                 ldap_controls_free( ctrl );
1586
1587         } else {
1588                 morePagedResults = 0;
1589         }
1590
1591         return err;
1592 }
1593 #endif