git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blob - clients/tools/ldapsearch.c

   1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 1998-2000 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
   4  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
   5  */
   6
   7 #include "portable.h"
   8
   9 #include <stdio.h>
  10
  11 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
  12
  13 #include <ac/ctype.h>
  14 #include <ac/signal.h>
  15 #include <ac/string.h>
  16 #include <ac/unistd.h>
  17 #include <ac/errno.h>
  18 #include <sys/stat.h>
  19
  20 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
  21 #include <fcntl.h>
  22 #endif
  23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  24 #include <sys/types.h>
  25 #endif
  26 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
  27 #include <io.h>
  28 #endif
  29
  30 #include <ldap.h>
  31
  32 #include "ldif.h"
  33 #include "lutil.h"
  34 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
  35 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
  36
  37 static void
  38 usage( const char *s )
  39 {
  40         fprintf( stderr,
  41 "usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"
  42 "  filter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"
  43 "  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"
  44 "    which may include:\n"
  45 "      1.1   no attributes\n"
  46 "      *     all user attributes\n"
  47 "      +     all operational attributes\n"
  48
  49 "Search options:\n"
  50 "  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"
  51 "  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"
  52 "  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"
  53 "  -F prefix  URL prefix for files (default: \"" LDAP_FILE_URI_PREFIX ")\n"
  54 "  -l limit   time limit (in seconds) for search\n"
  55 "  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"
  56 "  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
  57 "  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
  58 "             and version\n"
  59 "  -s scope   one of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"
  60 "  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"
  61 "  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"
  62 "  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"
  63 "  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default:\n"
  64 "             " LDAP_TMPDIR ")\n"
  65 "  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"
  66 "  -z limit   size limit (in entries) for search\n"
  67
  68 "Common options:\n"
  69 "  -d level   set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
  70 "  -D binddn  bind DN\n"
  71 "  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"
  72 "  -h host    LDAP server\n"
  73 "  -H URI     LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
  74 "  -I         use SASL Interactive mode\n"
  75 "  -k         use Kerberos authentication\n"
  76 "  -K         like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
  77 "  -M         enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
  78 "  -n         show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
  79 "  -O props   SASL security properties\n"
  80 "  -p port    port on LDAP server\n"
  81 "  -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
  82 "  -Q         use SASL Quiet mode\n"
  83 "  -R realm   SASL realm\n"
  84 "  -U authcid SASL authentication identity\n"
  85 "  -v         run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
  86 "  -w passwd  bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
  87 "  -W         prompt for bind passwd\n"
  88 "  -x         Simple authentication\n"
  89 "  -X authzid SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
  90 "  -Y mech    SASL mechanism\n"
  91 "  -Z         Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
  92 , s );
  93
  94         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
  95 }
  96
  97 static void print_entry LDAP_P((
  98         LDAP    *ld,
  99         LDAPMessage     *entry,
 100         int             attrsonly));
 101
 102 static void print_reference(
 103         LDAP *ld,
 104         LDAPMessage *reference );
 105
 106 static void print_extended(
 107         LDAP *ld,
 108         LDAPMessage *extended );
 109
 110 static void print_partial(
 111         LDAP *ld,
 112         LDAPMessage *partial );
 113
 114 static int print_result(
 115         LDAP *ld,
 116         LDAPMessage *result,
 117         int search );
 118
 119 static void print_ctrls(
 120         LDAPControl **ctrls );
 121
 122 static int write_ldif LDAP_P((
 123         int type,
 124         char *name,
 125         char *value,
 126         ber_len_t vallen ));
 127
 128 static int dosearch LDAP_P((
 129         LDAP    *ld,
 130         char    *base,
 131         int             scope,
 132         char    *filtpatt,
 133         char    *value,
 134         char    **attrs,
 135         int             attrsonly,
 136         LDAPControl **sctrls,
 137         LDAPControl **cctrls,
 138         struct timeval *timeout,
 139         int     sizelimit ));
 140
 141 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
 142 static char *urlpre = NULL;
 143
 144 static char *prog = NULL;
 145 static char     *binddn = NULL;
 146 static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
 147 static char     *base = NULL;
 148 static char     *ldaphost = NULL;
 149 static char *ldapuri = NULL;
 150 static int      ldapport = 0;
 151 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 152 static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
 153 static char     *sasl_realm = NULL;
 154 static char     *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
 155 static char     *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
 156 static char     *sasl_mech = NULL;
 157 static char     *sasl_secprops = NULL;
 158 #endif
 159 static int      use_tls = 0;
 160 static char     *sortattr = NULL;
 161 static int      verbose, not, includeufn, vals2tmp, ldif;
 162
 163 int
 164 main( int argc, char **argv )
 165 {
 166         char            *infile, *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
 167         FILE            *fp = NULL;
 168         FILE            *log = NULL;
 169         int                     rc, i, first, scope, deref, attrsonly, manageDSAit;
 170         int                     referrals, timelimit, sizelimit, debug;
 171         int             authmethod, version, want_bindpw;
 172         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
 173
 174         infile = NULL;
 175         debug = verbose = not = vals2tmp = referrals =
 176                 attrsonly = manageDSAit = ldif = want_bindpw = 0;
 177
 178         lutil_log_initialize(argc, argv);
 179
 180         deref = sizelimit = timelimit = version = -1;
 181
 182         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
 183         authmethod = -1;
 184
 185     prog = (prog = strrchr(argv[0], *LDAP_DIRSEP)) == NULL ? argv[0] : prog + 1;
 186
 187         while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:b:F:f:Ll:S:s:T:tuz:"
 188                 "Cd:D:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z")) != EOF )
 189         {
 190         switch( i ) {
 191         /* Search Options */
 192         case 'a':       /* set alias deref option */
 193                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
 194                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
 195                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 196                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
 197                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 198                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
 199                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
 200                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
 201                 } else {
 202                 fprintf( stderr, "alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n" );
 203                 usage( argv[ 0 ] );
 204                 }
 205                 break;
 206         case 'A':       /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
 207                 ++attrsonly;
 208                 break;
 209         case 'b': /* search base */
 210                 base = strdup( optarg );
 211                 break;
 212         case 'f':       /* input file */
 213                 if( infile != NULL ) {
 214                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
 215                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 216                 }
 217                 infile = strdup( optarg );
 218                 break;
 219         case 'F':       /* uri prefix */
 220                 if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
 221                 urlpre = strdup( optarg );
 222                 break;
 223         case 'l':       /* time limit */
 224                 timelimit = atoi( optarg );
 225                 if( timelimit < 0 ) {
 226                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n",
 227                                 prog, timelimit );
 228                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 229                 }
 230                 break;
 231         case 'L':       /* print entries in LDIF format */
 232                 ++ldif;
 233                 break;
 234         case 's':       /* search scope */
 235                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "base" ) == 0 ) {
 236                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
 237                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 238                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
 239                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 240                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
 241                 } else {
 242                 fprintf( stderr, "scope should be base, one, or sub\n" );
 243                 usage( argv[ 0 ] );
 244                 }
 245                 break;
 246         case 'S':       /* sort attribute */
 247                 sortattr = strdup( optarg );
 248                 break;
 249         case 'u':       /* include UFN */
 250                 ++includeufn;
 251                 break;
 252         case 't':       /* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
 253                 ++vals2tmp;
 254                 break;
 255         case 'T':       /* tmpdir */
 256                 if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
 257                 tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
 258                 break;
 259         case 'z':       /* size limit */
 260                 sizelimit = atoi( optarg );
 261                 break;
 262
 263         /* Common Options */
 264         case 'C':
 265                 referrals++;
 266                 break;
 267         case 'd':
 268             debug |= atoi( optarg );
 269             break;
 270         case 'D':       /* bind DN */
 271                 if( binddn != NULL ) {
 272                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
 273                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 274                 }
 275             binddn = strdup( optarg );
 276             break;
 277         case 'h':       /* ldap host */
 278                 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
 279                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
 280                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 281                 }
 282                 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
 283                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
 284                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 285                 }
 286             ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
 287             break;
 288         case 'H':       /* ldap URI */
 289                 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
 290                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
 291                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 292                 }
 293                 if( ldapport ) {
 294                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
 295                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 296                 }
 297                 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
 298                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
 299                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 300                 }
 301             ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
 302             break;
 303         case 'I':
 304 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 305                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 306                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
 307                                 prog, version );
 308                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 309                 }
 310                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 311                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 312                                 "authentication choice\n",
 313                                 prog );
 314                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 315                 }
 316                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 317                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 318                 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
 319                 break;
 320 #else
 321                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
 322                         prog );
 323                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 324 #endif
 325         case 'k':       /* kerberos bind */
 326 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
 327                 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 328                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 329                                 prog, version );
 330                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 331                 }
 332
 333                 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
 334                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
 335                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 336                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 337                 }
 338
 339                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
 340 #else
 341                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
 342                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 343 #endif
 344             break;
 345         case 'K':       /* kerberos bind, part one only */
 346 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
 347                 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 348                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 349                                 prog, version );
 350                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 351                 }
 352                 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
 353                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
 354                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 355                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 356                 }
 357
 358                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
 359 #else
 360                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
 361                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 362 #endif
 363             break;
 364         case 'M':
 365                 /* enable Manage DSA IT */
 366                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 367                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 368                                 prog, version );
 369                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 370                 }
 371                 manageDSAit++;
 372                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 373                 break;
 374         case 'n':       /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
 375             ++not;
 376             break;
 377         case 'O':
 378 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 379                 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
 380                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
 381                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 382                 }
 383                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 384                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 385                                 prog, version );
 386                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 387                 }
 388                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 389                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 390                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 391                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 392                 }
 393                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 394                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 395                 sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
 396 #else
 397                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 398                         prog );
 399                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 400 #endif
 401                 break;
 402         case 'p':
 403                 if( ldapport ) {
 404                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
 405                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 406                 }
 407             ldapport = atoi( optarg );
 408             break;
 409         case 'P':
 410                 switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
 411                 case 2:
 412                         if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
 413                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
 414                                         prog, version );
 415                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 416                         }
 417                         version = LDAP_VERSION2;
 418                         break;
 419                 case 3:
 420                         if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 421                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
 422                                         prog, version );
 423                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 424                         }
 425                         version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 426                         break;
 427                 default:
 428                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
 429                                 prog );
 430                         usage( prog );
 431                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 432                 } break;
 433         case 'Q':
 434 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 435                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 436                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
 437                                 prog, version );
 438                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 439                 }
 440                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 441                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 442                                 "authentication choice\n",
 443                                 prog );
 444                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 445                 }
 446                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 447                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 448                 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
 449                 break;
 450 #else
 451                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 452                         prog );
 453                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 454 #endif
 455         case 'R':
 456 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 457                 if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
 458                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
 459                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 460                 }
 461                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 462                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
 463                                 prog, version );
 464                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 465                 }
 466                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 467                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 468                                 "authentication choice\n",
 469                                 prog );
 470                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 471                 }
 472                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 473                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 474                 sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
 475 #else
 476                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 477                         prog );
 478                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 479 #endif
 480                 break;
 481         case 'U':
 482 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 483                 if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
 484                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
 485                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 486                 }
 487                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 488                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
 489                                 prog, version );
 490                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 491                 }
 492                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 493                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 494                                 "authentication choice\n",
 495                                 prog );
 496                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 497                 }
 498                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 499                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 500                 sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
 501 #else
 502                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 503                         prog );
 504                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 505 #endif
 506                 break;
 507         case 'v':       /* verbose mode */
 508             verbose++;
 509             break;
 510         case 'w':       /* password */
 511             passwd.bv_val = strdup( optarg );
 512                 {
 513                         char* p;
 514
 515                         for( p = optarg; *p != '\0'; p++ ) {
 516                                 *p = '\0';
 517                         }
 518                 }
 519                 passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
 520             break;
 521         case 'W':
 522                 want_bindpw++;
 523                 break;
 524         case 'Y':
 525 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 526                 if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
 527                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
 528                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 529                 }
 530                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 531                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
 532                                 prog, version );
 533                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 534                 }
 535                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 536                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
 537                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 538                 }
 539                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 540                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 541                 sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
 542 #else
 543                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 544                         prog );
 545                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 546 #endif
 547                 break;
 548         case 'x':
 549                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
 550                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
 551                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 552                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 553                 }
 554                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
 555                 break;
 556         case 'X':
 557 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 558                 if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
 559                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
 560                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 561                 }
 562                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 563                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 564                                 prog, version );
 565                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 566                 }
 567                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 568                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
 569                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 570                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 571                 }
 572                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 573                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 574                 sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
 575 #else
 576                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 577                         prog );
 578                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 579 #endif
 580                 break;
 581         case 'Z':
 582 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 583                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 584                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
 585                                 prog, version );
 586                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 587                 }
 588                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 589                 use_tls++;
 590 #else
 591                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
 592                         prog );
 593                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 594 #endif
 595                 break;
 596         default:
 597                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
 598                         prog, optopt );
 599                 usage( argv[0] );
 600         }
 601         }
 602
 603         if (version == -1) {
 604                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 605         }
 606         if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
 607 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 608                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 609 #else
 610                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
 611 #endif
 612         }
 613
 614         if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
 615                 ( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
 616                 ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
 617         {
 618                 filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
 619         } else {
 620                 filtpattern = strdup( argv[optind++] );
 621         }
 622
 623         if ( (argv[optind] != NULL) && (sortattr == NULL || *sortattr == '\0') ) {
 624                 attrs = &argv[optind];
 625         }
 626
 627         if ( infile != NULL ) {
 628                 if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
 629                         fp = stdin;
 630                 } else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
 631                         perror( infile );
 632                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 633                 }
 634         }
 635
 636         if( tmpdir == NULL
 637                 && (tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL
 638                 && (tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL
 639                 && (tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
 640         {
 641                 tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
 642         }
 643
 644         if( urlpre == NULL ) {
 645                 urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
 646
 647                 if( urlpre == NULL ) {
 648                         perror( "malloc" );
 649                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 650                 }
 651
 652                 sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
 653                         tmpdir[0] == '/' ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
 654
 655                 /* urlpre should be URLized.... */
 656         }
 657
 658         if ( debug ) {
 659                 if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 660                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
 661                 }
 662                 if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 663                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
 664                 }
 665                 ldif_debug = debug;
 666         }
 667
 668 #ifdef SIGPIPE
 669         (void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
 670 #endif
 671
 672         if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
 673                 if ( verbose ) {
 674                         fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
 675                                 ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
 676                                 ldapport );
 677                 }
 678
 679                 ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
 680                 if( ld == NULL ) {
 681                         perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
 682                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 683                 }
 684
 685         } else {
 686                 if ( verbose ) {
 687                         fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
 688                                 ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
 689                 }
 690
 691                 rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
 692                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 693                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
 694                                 rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
 695                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 696                 }
 697         }
 698
 699         if (deref != -1 &&
 700                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 701         {
 702                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n", deref );
 703                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 704         }
 705         if (timelimit != -1 &&
 706                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *) &timelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 707         {
 708                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT %d\n", timelimit );
 709                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 710         }
 711         if (sizelimit != -1 &&
 712                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *) &sizelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 713         {
 714                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT %d\n", sizelimit );
 715                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 716         }
 717
 718         /* referrals */
 719         if (ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
 720                 referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 721         {
 722                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
 723                         referrals ? "on" : "off" );
 724                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 725         }
 726
 727         if (version == -1 ) {
 728                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 729         }
 730
 731         if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
 732                 != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 733         {
 734                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n",
 735                         version );
 736                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 737         }
 738
 739
 740         if ( use_tls && ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 741                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
 742                 if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
 743                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 744                 }
 745         }
 746
 747         if (want_bindpw) {
 748                 passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase("Enter LDAP Password: ");
 749                 passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
 750         }
 751
 752         if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 753 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 754                 void *defaults;
 755
 756                 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
 757                         rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
 758                                 (void *) sasl_secprops );
 759
 760                         if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 761                                 fprintf( stderr,
 762                                         "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
 763                                         sasl_secprops );
 764                                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 765                         }
 766                 }
 767
 768                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
 769                         sasl_mech,
 770                         sasl_realm,
 771                         sasl_authc_id,
 772                         passwd.bv_val,
 773                         sasl_authz_id );
 774
 775                 rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
 776                         sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
 777                         sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
 778
 779                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 780                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
 781                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 782                 }
 783 #else
 784                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 785                         prog, argv[0] );
 786                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 787 #endif
 788         } else {
 789                 if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
 790                                 != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 791                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
 792                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 793                 }
 794         }
 795
 796         if ( manageDSAit ) {
 797                 int err;
 798                 LDAPControl c;
 799                 LDAPControl *ctrls[2];
 800                 ctrls[0] = &c;
 801                 ctrls[1] = NULL;
 802
 803                 c.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
 804                 c.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
 805                 c.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
 806                 c.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
 807
 808                 err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
 809
 810                 if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 811                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set ManageDSAit %scontrol\n",
 812                                 c.ldctl_iscritical ? "critical " : "" );
 813                         if( c.ldctl_iscritical ) {
 814                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
 815                         }
 816                 }
 817         }
 818
 819         if ( verbose ) {
 820                 fprintf( stderr, "filter%s: %s\nrequesting: ",
 821                         infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
 822                         filtpattern );
 823
 824                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
 825                         fprintf( stderr, "ALL" );
 826                 } else {
 827                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
 828                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
 829                         }
 830                 }
 831                 fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
 832         }
 833
 834         if (ldif < 3 ) {
 835                 printf( "version: %d\n\n", ldif ? 1 : 2 );
 836         }
 837
 838         if (ldif < 2 ) {
 839                 printf( "#\n# LDAPv%d\n# filter%s: %s\n# requesting: ",
 840                         version,
 841                         infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
 842                         filtpattern );
 843
 844                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
 845                         printf( "ALL" );
 846                 } else {
 847                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
 848                                 printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
 849                         }
 850                 }
 851
 852                 if ( manageDSAit ) {
 853                         printf("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol",
 854                                 manageDSAit > 1 ? "critical " : "" );
 855                 }
 856
 857                 printf( "\n#\n\n" );
 858         }
 859
 860         if ( infile == NULL ) {
 861                 rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
 862                         attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
 863
 864         } else {
 865                 rc = 0;
 866                 first = 1;
 867                 while ( rc == 0 && fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) {
 868                         line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
 869                         if ( !first ) {
 870                                 putchar( '\n' );
 871                         } else {
 872                                 first = 0;
 873                         }
 874                         rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
 875                                 attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
 876                 }
 877                 if ( fp != stdin ) {
 878                         fclose( fp );
 879                 }
 880         }
 881
 882         ldap_unbind( ld );
 883         return( rc );
 884 }
 885
 886
 887 static int dosearch(
 888         LDAP    *ld,
 889         char    *base,
 890         int             scope,
 891         char    *filtpatt,
 892         char    *value,
 893         char    **attrs,
 894         int             attrsonly,
 895         LDAPControl **sctrls,
 896         LDAPControl **cctrls,
 897         struct timeval *timeout,
 898         int sizelimit )
 899 {
 900         char            filter[ BUFSIZ ];
 901         int                     rc;
 902         int                     nresponses;
 903         int                     nentries;
 904         int                     nreferences;
 905         int                     nextended;
 906         int                     npartial;
 907         LDAPMessage             *res, *msg;
 908         ber_int_t       msgid;
 909
 910         if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
 911                 sprintf( filter, filtpatt, value );
 912
 913                 if ( verbose ) {
 914                         fprintf( stderr, "filter is: (%s)\n", filter );
 915                 }
 916
 917                 if( ldif < 2 ) {
 918                         printf( "#\n# filter: %s\n#\n", filter );
 919                 }
 920
 921         } else {
 922                 sprintf( filter, "%s", value );
 923         }
 924
 925         if ( not ) {
 926                 return LDAP_SUCCESS;
 927         }
 928
 929         rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
 930                 sctrls, cctrls, timeout, sizelimit, &msgid );
 931
 932         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 933                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n",
 934                         prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
 935                 return( rc );
 936         }
 937
 938         nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
 939
 940         res = NULL;
 941
 942         while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
 943                 sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
 944                 NULL, &res )) > 0 )
 945         {
 946                 if( sortattr ) {
 947                         (void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
 948                                 ( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
 949                 }
 950
 951                 for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
 952                         msg != NULL;
 953                         msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
 954                 {
 955                         if( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
 956
 957                         switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
 958                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
 959                                 nentries++;
 960                                 print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
 961                                 break;
 962
 963                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
 964                                 nreferences++;
 965                                 print_reference( ld, msg );
 966                                 break;
 967
 968                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
 969                                 nextended++;
 970                                 print_extended( ld, msg );
 971
 972                                 if( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
 973                                         /* unsolicited extended operation */
 974                                         goto done;
 975                                 }
 976                                 break;
 977
 978                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED_PARTIAL:
 979                                 npartial++;
 980                                 print_partial( ld, msg );
 981                                 break;
 982
 983                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
 984                                 rc = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
 985                                 goto done;
 986                         }
 987                 }
 988
 989                 ldap_msgfree( res );
 990         }
 991
 992         if ( rc == -1 ) {
 993                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_result" );
 994                 return( rc );
 995         }
 996
 997 done:
 998         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
 999                 printf( "\n# numResponses: %d\n", nresponses );
1000                 if( nentries ) printf( "# numEntries: %d\n", nentries );
1001                 if( nextended ) printf( "# numExtended: %d\n", nextended );
1002                 if( npartial ) printf( "# numPartial: %d\n", npartial );
1003                 if( nreferences ) printf( "# numReferences: %d\n", nreferences );
1004         }
1005
1006         return( rc );
1007 }
1008
1009 static void
1010 print_entry(
1011         LDAP    *ld,
1012         LDAPMessage     *entry,
1013         int             attrsonly)
1014 {
1015         char            *a, *dn, *ufn;
1016         char    tmpfname[ 256 ];
1017         char    url[ 256 ];
1018         int                     i, rc;
1019         BerElement              *ber = NULL;
1020         struct berval   **bvals;
1021         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1022         FILE            *tmpfp;
1023
1024         dn = ldap_get_dn( ld, entry );
1025         ufn = NULL;
1026
1027         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1028                 ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
1029                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1030         }
1031         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", dn, dn ? strlen( dn ) : 0);
1032
1033         rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
1034
1035         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1036                 fprintf(stderr, "print_entry: %d\n", rc );
1037                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_get_entry_controls" );
1038                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1039         }
1040
1041         if( ctrls ) {
1042                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1043                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1044         }
1045
1046         if ( includeufn ) {
1047                 if( ufn == NULL ) {
1048                         ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
1049                 }
1050                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1051         }
1052
1053         if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
1054         ldap_memfree( dn );
1055
1056         for ( a = ldap_first_attribute( ld, entry, &ber ); a != NULL;
1057                 a = ldap_next_attribute( ld, entry, ber ) )
1058         {
1059                 if ( attrsonly ) {
1060                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, a, NULL, 0 );
1061
1062                 } else if (( bvals = ldap_get_values_len( ld, entry, a )) != NULL ) {
1063                         for ( i = 0; bvals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1064                                 if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp
1065                                         && ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i]->bv_val, bvals[i]->bv_len ) ))
1066                                 {
1067                                         int tmpfd;
1068                                         /* write value to file */
1069                                         sprintf( tmpfname, "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
1070                                                 tmpdir, a );
1071                                         tmpfp = NULL;
1072
1073                                         if ( mktemp( tmpfname ) == NULL ) {
1074                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1075                                                 continue;
1076                                         }
1077
1078                                         if (( tmpfd = open( tmpfname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600 )) == -1 ) {
1079                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1080                                                 continue;
1081                                         }
1082
1083                                         if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
1084                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1085                                                 continue;
1086                                         }
1087
1088                                         if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ]->bv_val,
1089                                                 bvals[ i ]->bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
1090                                         {
1091                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1092                                                 fclose( tmpfp );
1093                                                 continue;
1094                                         }
1095
1096                                         fclose( tmpfp );
1097
1098                                         sprintf( url, "%s%s", urlpre,
1099                                                 &tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
1100
1101                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, a, url, strlen( url ));
1102
1103                                 } else {
1104                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, a,
1105                                                 bvals[ i ]->bv_val, bvals[ i ]->bv_len );
1106                                 }
1107                         }
1108                         ber_bvecfree( bvals );
1109                 }
1110         }
1111
1112         if( ber != NULL ) {
1113                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
1114         }
1115 }
1116
1117 static void print_reference(
1118         LDAP *ld,
1119         LDAPMessage *reference )
1120 {
1121         int rc;
1122         char **refs = NULL;
1123         LDAPControl **ctrls;
1124
1125         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1126                 printf("# search reference\n");
1127         }
1128
1129         rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1130
1131         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1132                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_reference");
1133                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1134         }
1135
1136         if( refs ) {
1137                 int i;
1138                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1139                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1140                                 "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1141                 }
1142                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1143         }
1144
1145         if( ctrls ) {
1146                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1147                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1148         }
1149 }
1150
1151 static void print_extended(
1152         LDAP *ld,
1153         LDAPMessage *extended )
1154 {
1155         int rc;
1156         char *retoid = NULL;
1157         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1158
1159         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1160                 printf("# extended result response\n");
1161         }
1162
1163         rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
1164                 &retoid, &retdata, 0 );
1165
1166         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1167                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_result");
1168                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1169         }
1170
1171         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1172                 "extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1173         ber_memfree( retoid );
1174
1175         if(retdata) {
1176                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1177                         "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1178                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1179         }
1180
1181         print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
1182 }
1183
1184 static void print_partial(
1185         LDAP *ld,
1186         LDAPMessage *partial )
1187 {
1188         int rc;
1189         char *retoid = NULL;
1190         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1191         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1192
1193         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1194                 printf("# extended partial response\n");
1195         }
1196
1197         rc = ldap_parse_extended_partial( ld, partial,
1198                 &retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
1199
1200         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1201                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_partial");
1202                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1203         }
1204
1205         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1206                 "partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1207
1208         ber_memfree( retoid );
1209
1210         if( retdata ) {
1211                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1212                         "data",
1213                         retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1214
1215                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1216         }
1217
1218         if( ctrls ) {
1219                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1220                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1221         }
1222 }
1223
1224 static int print_result(
1225         LDAP *ld,
1226         LDAPMessage *result, int search )
1227 {
1228         int rc;
1229         int err;
1230         char *matcheddn = NULL;
1231         char *text = NULL;
1232         char **refs = NULL;
1233         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1234
1235         if( search ) {
1236                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1237                         printf("# search result\n");
1238                 }
1239                 if ( ldif < 1 ) {
1240                         printf("%s: %d\n", "search", ldap_msgid(result) );
1241                 }
1242         }
1243
1244         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1245                 &err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1246
1247         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1248                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_result");
1249                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1250         }
1251
1252
1253         if( !ldif ) {
1254                 printf( "result: %d %s\n", err, ldap_err2string(err) );
1255
1256         } else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1257                 fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1258         }
1259
1260         if( matcheddn && *matcheddn ) {
1261                 if( !ldif ) {
1262                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1263                                 "matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
1264                 } else {
1265                         fprintf( stderr, "Matched DN: %s\n", matcheddn );
1266                 }
1267
1268                 ber_memfree( matcheddn );
1269         }
1270
1271         if( text && *text ) {
1272                 if( !ldif ) {
1273                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
1274                                 text, strlen(text) );
1275                 } else {
1276                         fprintf( stderr, "Additional information: %s\n", text );
1277                 }
1278
1279                 ber_memfree( text );
1280         }
1281
1282         if( refs ) {
1283                 int i;
1284                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1285                         if( !ldif ) {
1286                                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1287                         } else {
1288                                 fprintf( stderr, "Referral: %s\n", refs[i] );
1289                         }
1290                 }
1291
1292                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1293         }
1294
1295         if( ctrls ) {
1296                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1297                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1298         }
1299
1300         return err;
1301 }
1302
1303 static void print_ctrls(
1304         LDAPControl **ctrls )
1305 {
1306         int i;
1307         for(i=0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1308                 /* control: OID criticality base64value */
1309                 struct berval *b64 = NULL;
1310                 ber_len_t len;
1311                 char *str;
1312
1313                 len = strlen( ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1314
1315                 /* add enough for space after OID and the critical value itself */
1316                 len += ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1317                         ? sizeof("true") : sizeof("false");
1318
1319                 /* convert to base64 */
1320                 if( ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) {
1321                         b64 = ber_memalloc( sizeof(struct berval) );
1322
1323                         b64->bv_len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(
1324                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) + 1;
1325                         b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
1326
1327                         b64->bv_len = lutil_b64_ntop(
1328                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_val, ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len,
1329                                 b64->bv_val, b64->bv_len );
1330                 }
1331
1332                 if( b64 ) {
1333                         len += 1 + b64->bv_len;
1334                 }
1335
1336                 str = malloc( len + 1 );
1337                 strcpy( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1338                 strcat( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1339                         ? " true" : " false" );
1340
1341                 if( b64 ) {
1342                         strcat(str, " ");
1343                         strcat(str, b64->bv_val );
1344                 }
1345
1346                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1347                         "control", str, len );
1348
1349                 free( str );
1350                 ber_bvfree( b64 );
1351         }
1352 }
1353
1354 static int
1355 write_ldif( int type, char *name, char *value, ber_len_t vallen )
1356 {
1357         char    *ldif;
1358
1359         if (( ldif = ldif_put( type, name, value, vallen )) == NULL ) {
1360                 return( -1 );
1361         }
1362
1363         fputs( ldif, stdout );
1364         ber_memfree( ldif );
1365
1366         return( 0 );
1367 }