git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blob - clients/tools/ldapsearch.c

   1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 1998-2000 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
   4  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
   5  */
   6
   7 #include "portable.h"
   8
   9 #include <stdio.h>
  10
  11 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
  12
  13 #include <ac/ctype.h>
  14 #include <ac/signal.h>
  15 #include <ac/string.h>
  16 #include <ac/unistd.h>
  17 #include <ac/errno.h>
  18 #include <sys/stat.h>
  19
  20 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
  21 #include <fcntl.h>
  22 #endif
  23 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  24 #include <sys/types.h>
  25 #endif
  26 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
  27 #include <io.h>
  28 #endif
  29
  30 #include <ldap.h>
  31
  32 #include "ldif.h"
  33 #include "lutil.h"
  34 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
  35 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
  36
  37 static void
  38 usage( const char *s )
  39 {
  40         fprintf( stderr,
  41 "usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"
  42 "  filter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"
  43 "  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"
  44 "    which may include:\n"
  45 "      1.1   no attributes\n"
  46 "      *     all user attributes\n"
  47 "      +     all operational attributes\n"
  48
  49 "Search options:\n"
  50 "  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"
  51 "  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"
  52 "  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"
  53 "  -l limit   time limit (in seconds) for search\n"
  54 "  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"
  55 "  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
  56 "  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
  57 "             and version\n"
  58 "  -s scope   one of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"
  59 "  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"
  60 "  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"
  61 "  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"
  62 "  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default:\n"
  63 "             " LDAP_TMPDIR ")\n"
  64 "  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"
  65 "  -V prefix  URL prefix for files (default: \"" LDAP_FILE_URI_PREFIX ")\n"
  66 "  -z limit   size limit (in entries) for search\n"
  67
  68 "Common options:\n"
  69 "  -d level   set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
  70 "  -D binddn  bind DN\n"
  71 "  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"
  72 "  -h host    LDAP server\n"
  73 "  -H URI     LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
  74 "  -I         use SASL Interactive mode\n"
  75 "  -k         use Kerberos authentication\n"
  76 "  -K         like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
  77 "  -M         enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
  78 "  -n         show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
  79 "  -O props   SASL security properties\n"
  80 "  -p port    port on LDAP server\n"
  81 "  -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
  82 "  -Q         use SASL Quiet mode\n"
  83 "  -R realm   SASL realm\n"
  84 "  -U user    SASL authentication identity (username)\n"
  85 "  -v         run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
  86 "  -w passwd  bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
  87 "  -W         prompt for bind passwd\n"
  88 "  -x         Simple authentication\n"
  89 "  -X id      SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
  90 "  -Y mech    SASL mechanism\n"
  91 "  -Z         Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
  92 , s );
  93
  94         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
  95 }
  96
  97 static void print_entry LDAP_P((
  98         LDAP    *ld,
  99         LDAPMessage     *entry,
 100         int             attrsonly));
 101
 102 static void print_reference(
 103         LDAP *ld,
 104         LDAPMessage *reference );
 105
 106 static void print_extended(
 107         LDAP *ld,
 108         LDAPMessage *extended );
 109
 110 static void print_partial(
 111         LDAP *ld,
 112         LDAPMessage *partial );
 113
 114 static int print_result(
 115         LDAP *ld,
 116         LDAPMessage *result,
 117         int search );
 118
 119 static void print_ctrls(
 120         LDAPControl **ctrls );
 121
 122 static int write_ldif LDAP_P((
 123         int type,
 124         char *name,
 125         char *value,
 126         ber_len_t vallen ));
 127
 128 static int dosearch LDAP_P((
 129         LDAP    *ld,
 130         char    *base,
 131         int             scope,
 132         char    *filtpatt,
 133         char    *value,
 134         char    **attrs,
 135         int             attrsonly,
 136         LDAPControl **sctrls,
 137         LDAPControl **cctrls,
 138         struct timeval *timelimit,
 139         int     sizelimit ));
 140
 141 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
 142 static char *urlpre = NULL;
 143
 144 static char *prog = NULL;
 145 static char     *binddn = NULL;
 146 static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
 147 static char     *base = NULL;
 148 static char     *ldaphost = NULL;
 149 static char *ldapuri = NULL;
 150 static int      ldapport = 0;
 151 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 152 static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
 153 static char     *sasl_realm = NULL;
 154 static char     *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
 155 static char     *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
 156 static char     *sasl_mech = NULL;
 157 static char     *sasl_secprops = NULL;
 158 #endif
 159 static int      use_tls = 0;
 160 static char     *sortattr = NULL;
 161 static int      verbose, not, includeufn, vals2tmp, ldif;
 162
 163 int
 164 main( int argc, char **argv )
 165 {
 166         char            *infile, *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
 167         FILE            *fp = NULL;
 168         FILE            *log = NULL;
 169         int                     rc, i, first, scope, deref, attrsonly, manageDSAit;
 170         int                     referrals, timelimit, sizelimit, debug;
 171         int             authmethod, version, want_bindpw;
 172         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
 173
 174         infile = NULL;
 175         debug = verbose = not = vals2tmp = referrals =
 176                 attrsonly = manageDSAit = ldif = want_bindpw = 0;
 177
 178         lutil_log_initialize(argc, argv);
 179
 180         deref = sizelimit = timelimit = version = -1;
 181
 182         scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
 183         authmethod = -1;
 184
 185     prog = (prog = strrchr(argv[0], *LDAP_DIRSEP)) == NULL ? argv[0] : prog + 1;
 186
 187         while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:b:f:Ll:S:s:T:tuV:z:"
 188                 "Cd:D:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z")) != EOF )
 189         {
 190         switch( i ) {
 191         /* Search Options */
 192         case 'a':       /* set alias deref option */
 193                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
 194                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
 195                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 196                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
 197                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 198                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
 199                 } else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
 200                 deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
 201                 } else {
 202                 fprintf( stderr, "alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n" );
 203                 usage( argv[ 0 ] );
 204                 }
 205                 break;
 206         case 'A':       /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
 207                 ++attrsonly;
 208                 break;
 209         case 'b': /* search base */
 210                 base = strdup( optarg );
 211                 break;
 212         case 'f':       /* input file */
 213                 if( infile != NULL ) {
 214                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
 215                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 216                 }
 217                 infile = strdup( optarg );
 218                 break;
 219         case 'l':       /* time limit */
 220                 timelimit = atoi( optarg );
 221                 break;
 222         case 'L':       /* print entries in LDIF format */
 223                 ++ldif;
 224                 break;
 225         case 's':       /* search scope */
 226                 if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "base" ) == 0 ) {
 227                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
 228                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 229                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
 230                 } else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
 231                 scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
 232                 } else {
 233                 fprintf( stderr, "scope should be base, one, or sub\n" );
 234                 usage( argv[ 0 ] );
 235                 }
 236                 break;
 237         case 'S':       /* sort attribute */
 238                 sortattr = strdup( optarg );
 239                 break;
 240         case 'u':       /* include UFN */
 241                 ++includeufn;
 242                 break;
 243         case 't':       /* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
 244                 ++vals2tmp;
 245                 break;
 246         case 'T':       /* tmpdir */
 247                 if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
 248                 tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
 249                 break;
 250         case 'V':       /* uri prefix */
 251                 if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
 252                 urlpre = strdup( optarg );
 253                 break;
 254         case 'z':       /* size limit */
 255                 sizelimit = atoi( optarg );
 256                 break;
 257
 258         /* Common Options */
 259         case 'C':
 260                 referrals++;
 261                 break;
 262         case 'd':
 263             debug |= atoi( optarg );
 264             break;
 265         case 'D':       /* bind DN */
 266                 if( binddn != NULL ) {
 267                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
 268                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 269                 }
 270             binddn = strdup( optarg );
 271             break;
 272         case 'h':       /* ldap host */
 273                 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
 274                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
 275                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 276                 }
 277                 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
 278                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
 279                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 280                 }
 281             ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
 282             break;
 283         case 'H':       /* ldap URI */
 284                 if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
 285                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
 286                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 287                 }
 288                 if( ldapport ) {
 289                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
 290                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 291                 }
 292                 if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
 293                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
 294                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 295                 }
 296             ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
 297             break;
 298         case 'I':
 299 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 300                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 301                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
 302                                 prog, version );
 303                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 304                 }
 305                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 306                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 307                                 "authentication choice\n",
 308                                 prog );
 309                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 310                 }
 311                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 312                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 313                 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
 314                 break;
 315 #else
 316                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
 317                         prog );
 318                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 319 #endif
 320         case 'k':       /* kerberos bind */
 321 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
 322                 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 323                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 324                                 prog, version );
 325                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 326                 }
 327
 328                 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
 329                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
 330                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 331                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 332                 }
 333
 334                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
 335 #else
 336                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
 337                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 338 #endif
 339             break;
 340         case 'K':       /* kerberos bind, part one only */
 341 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
 342                 if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 343                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 344                                 prog, version );
 345                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 346                 }
 347                 if( authmethod != -1 ) {
 348                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
 349                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 350                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 351                 }
 352
 353                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
 354 #else
 355                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
 356                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 357 #endif
 358             break;
 359         case 'M':
 360                 /* enable Manage DSA IT */
 361                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 362                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 363                                 prog, version );
 364                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 365                 }
 366                 manageDSAit++;
 367                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 368                 break;
 369         case 'n':       /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
 370             ++not;
 371             break;
 372         case 'O':
 373 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 374                 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
 375                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
 376                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 377                 }
 378                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 379                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 380                                 prog, version );
 381                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 382                 }
 383                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 384                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 385                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 386                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 387                 }
 388                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 389                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 390                 sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
 391 #else
 392                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 393                         prog );
 394                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 395 #endif
 396                 break;
 397         case 'p':
 398                 if( ldapport ) {
 399                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
 400                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 401                 }
 402             ldapport = atoi( optarg );
 403             break;
 404         case 'P':
 405                 switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
 406                 case 2:
 407                         if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
 408                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
 409                                         prog, version );
 410                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 411                         }
 412                         version = LDAP_VERSION2;
 413                         break;
 414                 case 3:
 415                         if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 416                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
 417                                         prog, version );
 418                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 419                         }
 420                         version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 421                         break;
 422                 default:
 423                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
 424                                 prog );
 425                         usage( prog );
 426                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 427                 } break;
 428         case 'Q':
 429 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 430                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 431                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
 432                                 prog, version );
 433                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 434                 }
 435                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 436                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 437                                 "authentication choice\n",
 438                                 prog );
 439                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 440                 }
 441                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 442                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 443                 sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
 444                 break;
 445 #else
 446                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 447                         prog );
 448                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 449 #endif
 450         case 'R':
 451 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 452                 if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
 453                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
 454                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 455                 }
 456                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 457                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
 458                                 prog, version );
 459                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 460                 }
 461                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 462                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 463                                 "authentication choice\n",
 464                                 prog );
 465                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 466                 }
 467                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 468                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 469                 sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
 470 #else
 471                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 472                         prog );
 473                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 474 #endif
 475                 break;
 476         case 'U':
 477 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 478                 if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
 479                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
 480                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 481                 }
 482                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 483                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
 484                                 prog, version );
 485                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 486                 }
 487                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 488                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
 489                                 "authentication choice\n",
 490                                 prog );
 491                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 492                 }
 493                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 494                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 495                 sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
 496 #else
 497                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 498                         prog );
 499                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 500 #endif
 501                 break;
 502         case 'v':       /* verbose mode */
 503             verbose++;
 504             break;
 505         case 'w':       /* password */
 506             passwd.bv_val = strdup( optarg );
 507                 {
 508                         char* p;
 509
 510                         for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
 511                                 *p = '\0';
 512                         }
 513                 }
 514                 passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
 515             break;
 516         case 'W':
 517                 want_bindpw++;
 518                 break;
 519         case 'Y':
 520 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 521                 if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
 522                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
 523                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 524                 }
 525                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 526                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
 527                                 prog, version );
 528                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 529                 }
 530                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 531                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
 532                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 533                 }
 534                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 535                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 536                 sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
 537 #else
 538                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 539                         prog );
 540                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 541 #endif
 542                 break;
 543         case 'x':
 544                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
 545                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
 546                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 547                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 548                 }
 549                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
 550                 break;
 551         case 'X':
 552 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 553                 if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
 554                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
 555                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 556                 }
 557                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 558                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
 559                                 prog, version );
 560                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 561                 }
 562                 if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 563                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
 564                                 "authentication choice\n", prog );
 565                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 566                 }
 567                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 568                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 569                 sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
 570 #else
 571                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 572                         prog );
 573                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 574 #endif
 575                 break;
 576         case 'Z':
 577 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
 578                 if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
 579                         fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
 580                                 prog, version );
 581                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 582                 }
 583                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 584                 use_tls++;
 585 #else
 586                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
 587                         prog );
 588                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 589 #endif
 590                 break;
 591         default:
 592                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
 593                         prog, optopt );
 594                 usage( argv[0] );
 595         }
 596         }
 597
 598         if (version == -1) {
 599                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 600         }
 601         if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
 602 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 603                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 604 #else
 605                 authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
 606 #endif
 607         }
 608
 609         if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
 610                 ( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
 611                 ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
 612         {
 613                 filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
 614         } else {
 615                 filtpattern = strdup( argv[optind++] );
 616         }
 617
 618         if ( (argv[optind] != NULL) && (sortattr == NULL || *sortattr == '\0') ) {
 619                 attrs = &argv[optind];
 620         }
 621
 622         if ( infile != NULL ) {
 623                 if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
 624                         fp = stdin;
 625                 } else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
 626                         perror( infile );
 627                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 628                 }
 629         }
 630
 631         if( tmpdir == NULL
 632                 && (tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL
 633                 && (tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL
 634                 && (tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
 635         {
 636                 tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
 637         }
 638
 639         if( urlpre == NULL ) {
 640                 urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
 641
 642                 if( urlpre == NULL ) {
 643                         perror( "malloc" );
 644                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 645                 }
 646
 647                 sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
 648                         tmpdir[0] == '/' ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
 649
 650                 /* urlpre should be URLized.... */
 651         }
 652
 653         if ( debug ) {
 654                 if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 655                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
 656                 }
 657                 if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 658                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
 659                 }
 660                 ldif_debug = debug;
 661         }
 662
 663 #ifdef SIGPIPE
 664         (void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
 665 #endif
 666
 667         if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
 668                 if ( verbose ) {
 669                         fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
 670                                 ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
 671                                 ldapport );
 672                 }
 673
 674                 ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
 675                 if( ld == NULL ) {
 676                         perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
 677                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 678                 }
 679
 680         } else {
 681                 if ( verbose ) {
 682                         fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
 683                                 ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
 684                 }
 685
 686                 rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
 687                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 688                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
 689                                 rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
 690                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 691                 }
 692         }
 693
 694         if (deref != -1 &&
 695                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 696         {
 697                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n", deref );
 698                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 699         }
 700         if (timelimit != -1 &&
 701                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *) &timelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 702         {
 703                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT %d\n", timelimit );
 704                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 705         }
 706         if (sizelimit != -1 &&
 707                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *) &sizelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 708         {
 709                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT %d\n", sizelimit );
 710                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 711         }
 712
 713         /* referrals */
 714         if (ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
 715                 referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 716         {
 717                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
 718                         referrals ? "on" : "off" );
 719                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 720         }
 721
 722         if (version == -1 ) {
 723                 version = LDAP_VERSION3;
 724         }
 725
 726         if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
 727                 != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
 728         {
 729                 fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n",
 730                         version );
 731                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 732         }
 733
 734
 735         if ( use_tls && ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 736                 if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
 737                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
 738                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
 739                 }
 740                 fprintf( stderr, "WARNING: could not start TLS\n" );
 741         }
 742
 743         if (want_bindpw) {
 744                 passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase("Enter LDAP Password: ");
 745                 passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
 746         }
 747
 748         if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 749 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
 750                 void *defaults;
 751
 752                 if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
 753                         rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
 754                                 (void *) sasl_secprops );
 755
 756                         if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 757                                 fprintf( stderr,
 758                                         "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
 759                                         sasl_secprops );
 760                                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 761                         }
 762                 }
 763
 764                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
 765                         sasl_mech,
 766                         sasl_realm,
 767                         sasl_authc_id,
 768                         passwd.bv_val,
 769                         sasl_authz_id );
 770
 771                 rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
 772                         sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
 773                         sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
 774
 775                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 776                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
 777                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 778                 }
 779 #else
 780                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
 781                         prog, argv[0] );
 782                 return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 783 #endif
 784         } else {
 785                 if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
 786                                 != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 787                         ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
 788                         return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 789                 }
 790         }
 791
 792         if ( manageDSAit ) {
 793                 int err;
 794                 LDAPControl c;
 795                 LDAPControl *ctrls[2];
 796                 ctrls[0] = &c;
 797                 ctrls[1] = NULL;
 798
 799                 c.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
 800                 c.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
 801                 c.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
 802                 c.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
 803
 804                 err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
 805
 806                 if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
 807                         fprintf( stderr, "Could not set ManageDSAit %scontrol\n",
 808                                 c.ldctl_iscritical ? "critical " : "" );
 809                         if( c.ldctl_iscritical ) {
 810                                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
 811                         }
 812                 }
 813         }
 814
 815         if ( verbose ) {
 816                 fprintf( stderr, "filter%s: %s\nrequesting: ",
 817                         infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
 818                         filtpattern );
 819
 820                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
 821                         fprintf( stderr, "ALL" );
 822                 } else {
 823                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
 824                                 fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
 825                         }
 826                 }
 827                 fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
 828         }
 829
 830         if (ldif < 3 ) {
 831                 printf( "version: %d\n\n", ldif ? 1 : 2 );
 832         }
 833
 834         if (ldif < 2 ) {
 835                 printf( "#\n# filter%s: %s\n# requesting: ",
 836                         infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
 837                         filtpattern );
 838
 839                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
 840                         printf( "ALL" );
 841                 } else {
 842                         for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
 843                                 printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
 844                         }
 845                 }
 846
 847                 if ( manageDSAit ) {
 848                         printf("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol",
 849                                 manageDSAit > 1 ? "critical " : "" );
 850                 }
 851
 852                 printf( "\n#\n\n" );
 853         }
 854
 855         if ( infile == NULL ) {
 856                 rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
 857                         attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
 858
 859         } else {
 860                 rc = 0;
 861                 first = 1;
 862                 while ( rc == 0 && fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) {
 863                         line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
 864                         if ( !first ) {
 865                                 putchar( '\n' );
 866                         } else {
 867                                 first = 0;
 868                         }
 869                         rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
 870                                 attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
 871                 }
 872                 if ( fp != stdin ) {
 873                         fclose( fp );
 874                 }
 875         }
 876
 877         ldap_unbind( ld );
 878         return( rc );
 879 }
 880
 881
 882 static int dosearch(
 883         LDAP    *ld,
 884         char    *base,
 885         int             scope,
 886         char    *filtpatt,
 887         char    *value,
 888         char    **attrs,
 889         int             attrsonly,
 890         LDAPControl **sctrls,
 891         LDAPControl **cctrls,
 892         struct timeval *timelimit,
 893         int sizelimit )
 894 {
 895         char            filter[ BUFSIZ ];
 896         int                     rc;
 897         int                     nresponses;
 898         int                     nentries;
 899         int                     nreferences;
 900         int                     nextended;
 901         int                     npartial;
 902         LDAPMessage             *res, *msg;
 903         ber_int_t       msgid;
 904
 905         if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
 906                 sprintf( filter, filtpatt, value );
 907
 908                 if ( verbose ) {
 909                         fprintf( stderr, "filter is: (%s)\n", filter );
 910                 }
 911
 912                 if( ldif < 2 ) {
 913                         printf( "#\n# filter: %s\n#\n", filter );
 914                 }
 915
 916         } else {
 917                 sprintf( filter, "%s", value );
 918         }
 919
 920         if ( not ) {
 921                 return LDAP_SUCCESS;
 922         }
 923
 924         rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
 925                 sctrls, cctrls, timelimit, sizelimit, &msgid );
 926
 927         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 928                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n",
 929                         prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
 930                 return( rc );
 931         }
 932
 933         nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
 934
 935         res = NULL;
 936
 937         while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
 938                 sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
 939                 NULL, &res )) > 0 )
 940         {
 941                 if( sortattr ) {
 942                         (void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
 943                                 ( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
 944                 }
 945
 946                 for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
 947                         msg != NULL;
 948                         msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
 949                 {
 950                         if( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
 951
 952                         switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
 953                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
 954                                 nentries++;
 955                                 print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
 956                                 break;
 957
 958                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
 959                                 nreferences++;
 960                                 print_reference( ld, msg );
 961                                 break;
 962
 963                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
 964                                 nextended++;
 965                                 print_extended( ld, msg );
 966
 967                                 if( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
 968                                         /* unsolicited extended operation */
 969                                         goto done;
 970                                 }
 971                                 break;
 972
 973                         case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED_PARTIAL:
 974                                 npartial++;
 975                                 print_partial( ld, msg );
 976                                 break;
 977
 978                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
 979                                 rc = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
 980                                 goto done;
 981                         }
 982                 }
 983
 984                 ldap_msgfree( res );
 985         }
 986
 987         if ( rc == -1 ) {
 988                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_result" );
 989                 return( rc );
 990         }
 991
 992 done:
 993         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
 994                 printf( "\n# numResponses: %d\n", nresponses );
 995                 if( nentries ) printf( "# numEntries: %d\n", nentries );
 996                 if( nextended ) printf( "# numExtended: %d\n", nextended );
 997                 if( npartial ) printf( "# numPartial: %d\n", npartial );
 998                 if( nreferences ) printf( "# numReferences: %d\n", nreferences );
 999         }
1000
1001         return( rc );
1002 }
1003
1004 static void
1005 print_entry(
1006         LDAP    *ld,
1007         LDAPMessage     *entry,
1008         int             attrsonly)
1009 {
1010         char            *a, *dn, *ufn;
1011         char    tmpfname[ 256 ];
1012         char    url[ 256 ];
1013         int                     i, rc;
1014         BerElement              *ber = NULL;
1015         struct berval   **bvals;
1016         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1017         FILE            *tmpfp;
1018
1019         dn = ldap_get_dn( ld, entry );
1020         ufn = NULL;
1021
1022         if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1023                 ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
1024                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1025         }
1026         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", dn, dn ? strlen( dn ) : 0);
1027
1028         rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
1029
1030         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1031                 fprintf(stderr, "print_entry: %d\n", rc );
1032                 ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_get_entry_controls" );
1033                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1034         }
1035
1036         if( ctrls ) {
1037                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1038                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1039         }
1040
1041         if ( includeufn ) {
1042                 if( ufn == NULL ) {
1043                         ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
1044                 }
1045                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1046         }
1047
1048         if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
1049         ldap_memfree( dn );
1050
1051         for ( a = ldap_first_attribute( ld, entry, &ber ); a != NULL;
1052                 a = ldap_next_attribute( ld, entry, ber ) )
1053         {
1054                 if ( attrsonly ) {
1055                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, a, NULL, 0 );
1056
1057                 } else if (( bvals = ldap_get_values_len( ld, entry, a )) != NULL ) {
1058                         for ( i = 0; bvals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1059                                 if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp
1060                                         && ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i]->bv_val, bvals[i]->bv_len ) ))
1061                                 {
1062                                         int tmpfd;
1063                                         /* write value to file */
1064                                         sprintf( tmpfname, "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
1065                                                 tmpdir, a );
1066                                         tmpfp = NULL;
1067
1068                                         if ( mktemp( tmpfname ) == NULL ) {
1069                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1070                                                 continue;
1071                                         }
1072
1073                                         if (( tmpfd = open( tmpfname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600 )) == -1 ) {
1074                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1075                                                 continue;
1076                                         }
1077
1078                                         if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
1079                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1080                                                 continue;
1081                                         }
1082
1083                                         if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ]->bv_val,
1084                                                 bvals[ i ]->bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
1085                                         {
1086                                                 perror( tmpfname );
1087                                                 fclose( tmpfp );
1088                                                 continue;
1089                                         }
1090
1091                                         fclose( tmpfp );
1092
1093                                         sprintf( url, "%s%s", urlpre,
1094                                                 &tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
1095
1096                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, a, url, strlen( url ));
1097
1098                                 } else {
1099                                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, a,
1100                                                 bvals[ i ]->bv_val, bvals[ i ]->bv_len );
1101                                 }
1102                         }
1103                         ber_bvecfree( bvals );
1104                 }
1105         }
1106
1107         if( ber != NULL ) {
1108                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
1109         }
1110 }
1111
1112 static void print_reference(
1113         LDAP *ld,
1114         LDAPMessage *reference )
1115 {
1116         int rc;
1117         char **refs = NULL;
1118         LDAPControl **ctrls;
1119
1120         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1121                 printf("# search reference\n");
1122         }
1123
1124         rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1125
1126         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1127                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_reference");
1128                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1129         }
1130
1131         if( refs ) {
1132                 int i;
1133                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1134                         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1135                                 "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1136                 }
1137                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1138         }
1139
1140         if( ctrls ) {
1141                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1142                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1143         }
1144 }
1145
1146 static void print_extended(
1147         LDAP *ld,
1148         LDAPMessage *extended )
1149 {
1150         int rc;
1151         char *retoid = NULL;
1152         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1153
1154         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1155                 printf("# extended result response\n");
1156         }
1157
1158         rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
1159                 &retoid, &retdata, 0 );
1160
1161         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1162                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_result");
1163                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1164         }
1165
1166         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1167                 "extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1168         ber_memfree( retoid );
1169
1170         if(retdata) {
1171                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1172                         "data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1173                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1174         }
1175
1176         print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
1177 }
1178
1179 static void print_partial(
1180         LDAP *ld,
1181         LDAPMessage *partial )
1182 {
1183         int rc;
1184         char *retoid = NULL;
1185         struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1186         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1187
1188         if( ldif < 2 ) {
1189                 printf("# extended partial response\n");
1190         }
1191
1192         rc = ldap_parse_extended_partial( ld, partial,
1193                 &retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
1194
1195         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1196                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_partial");
1197                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1198         }
1199
1200         write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1201                 "partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1202
1203         ber_memfree( retoid );
1204
1205         if( retdata ) {
1206                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1207                         "data",
1208                         retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1209
1210                 ber_bvfree( retdata );
1211         }
1212
1213         if( ctrls ) {
1214                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1215                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1216         }
1217 }
1218
1219 static int print_result(
1220         LDAP *ld,
1221         LDAPMessage *result, int search )
1222 {
1223         int rc;
1224         int err;
1225         char *matcheddn = NULL;
1226         char *text = NULL;
1227         char **refs = NULL;
1228         LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1229
1230         if( search ) {
1231                 if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1232                         printf("# search result\n");
1233                 }
1234                 if ( ldif < 1 ) {
1235                         printf("%s: %d\n", "search", ldap_msgid(result) );
1236                 }
1237         }
1238
1239         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1240                 &err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1241
1242         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1243                 ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_result");
1244                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
1245         }
1246
1247
1248         if( !ldif ) {
1249                 printf( "result: %d %s\n", err, ldap_err2string(err) );
1250
1251         } else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1252                 fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1253         }
1254
1255         if( matcheddn && *matcheddn ) {
1256                 if( !ldif ) {
1257                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1258                                 "matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
1259                 } else {
1260                         fprintf( stderr, "Matched DN: %s\n", matcheddn );
1261                 }
1262
1263                 ber_memfree( matcheddn );
1264         }
1265
1266         if( text && *text ) {
1267                 if( !ldif ) {
1268                         write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
1269                                 text, strlen(text) );
1270                 } else {
1271                         fprintf( stderr, "Additional information: %s\n", text );
1272                 }
1273
1274                 ber_memfree( text );
1275         }
1276
1277         if( refs ) {
1278                 int i;
1279                 for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1280                         if( !ldif ) {
1281                                 write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1282                         } else {
1283                                 fprintf( stderr, "Referral: %s\n", refs[i] );
1284                         }
1285                 }
1286
1287                 ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1288         }
1289
1290         if( ctrls ) {
1291                 print_ctrls( ctrls );
1292                 ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1293         }
1294
1295         return err;
1296 }
1297
1298 static void print_ctrls(
1299         LDAPControl **ctrls )
1300 {
1301         int i;
1302         for(i=0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1303                 /* control: OID criticality base64value */
1304                 struct berval *b64 = NULL;
1305                 ber_len_t len;
1306                 char *str;
1307
1308                 len = strlen( ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1309
1310                 /* add enough for space after OID and the critical value itself */
1311                 len += ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1312                         ? sizeof("true") : sizeof("false");
1313
1314                 /* convert to base64 */
1315                 if( ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) {
1316                         b64 = ber_memalloc( sizeof(struct berval) );
1317
1318                         b64->bv_len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(
1319                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) + 1;
1320                         b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
1321
1322                         b64->bv_len = lutil_b64_ntop(
1323                                 ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_val, ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len,
1324                                 b64->bv_val, b64->bv_len );
1325                 }
1326
1327                 if( b64 ) {
1328                         len += 1 + b64->bv_len;
1329                 }
1330
1331                 str = malloc( len + 1 );
1332                 strcpy( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
1333                 strcat( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
1334                         ? " true" : " false" );
1335
1336                 if( b64 ) {
1337                         strcat(str, " ");
1338                         strcat(str, b64->bv_val );
1339                 }
1340
1341                 write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1342                         "control", str, len );
1343
1344                 free( str );
1345                 ber_bvfree( b64 );
1346         }
1347 }
1348
1349 static int
1350 write_ldif( int type, char *name, char *value, ber_len_t vallen )
1351 {
1352         char    *ldif;
1353
1354         if (( ldif = ldif_put( type, name, value, vallen )) == NULL ) {
1355                 return( -1 );
1356         }
1357
1358         fputs( ldif, stdout );
1359         ber_memfree( ldif );
1360
1361         return( 0 );
1362 }