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1 /*
2  *  EFI application loader
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <command.h>
11 #include <efi_loader.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <libfdt.h>
14 #include <libfdt_env.h>
15
16 /*
17  * When booting using the "bootefi" command, we don't know which
18  * physical device the file came from. So we create a pseudo-device
19  * called "bootefi" with the device path /bootefi.
20  *
21  * In addition to the originating device we also declare the file path
22  * of "bootefi" based loads to be /bootefi.
23  */
24 static struct efi_device_path_file_path bootefi_dummy_path[] = {
25         {
26                 .dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE,
27                 .dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH,
28                 .dp.length = sizeof(bootefi_dummy_path[0]),
29                 .str = { 'b','o','o','t','e','f','i' },
30         }, {
31                 .dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END,
32                 .dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END,
33                 .dp.length = sizeof(bootefi_dummy_path[0]),
34         }
35 };
36
37 static efi_status_t bootefi_open_dp(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
38                         void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
39                         void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
40 {
41         *protocol_interface = bootefi_dummy_path;
42         return EFI_SUCCESS;
43 }
44
45 /* The EFI loaded_image interface for the image executed via "bootefi" */
46 static struct efi_loaded_image loaded_image_info = {
47         .device_handle = bootefi_dummy_path,
48         .file_path = bootefi_dummy_path,
49 };
50
51 /* The EFI object struct for the image executed via "bootefi" */
52 static struct efi_object loaded_image_info_obj = {
53         .handle = &loaded_image_info,
54         .protocols = {
55                 {
56                         /*
57                          * When asking for the loaded_image interface, just
58                          * return handle which points to loaded_image_info
59                          */
60                         .guid = &efi_guid_loaded_image,
61                         .open = &efi_return_handle,
62                 },
63                 {
64                         /*
65                          * When asking for the device path interface, return
66                          * bootefi_dummy_path
67                          */
68                         .guid = &efi_guid_device_path,
69                         .open = &bootefi_open_dp,
70                 },
71         },
72 };
73
74 /* The EFI object struct for the device the "bootefi" image was loaded from */
75 static struct efi_object bootefi_device_obj = {
76         .handle = bootefi_dummy_path,
77         .protocols = {
78                 {
79                         /* When asking for the device path interface, return
80                          * bootefi_dummy_path */
81                         .guid = &efi_guid_device_path,
82                         .open = &bootefi_open_dp,
83                 }
84         },
85 };
86
87 /*
88  * Load an EFI payload into a newly allocated piece of memory, register all
89  * EFI objects it would want to access and jump to it.
90  */
91 static unsigned long do_bootefi_exec(void *efi)
92 {
93         ulong (*entry)(void *image_handle, struct efi_system_table *st);
94         ulong fdt_pages, fdt_size, fdt_start, fdt_end;
95         bootm_headers_t img = { 0 };
96
97         /*
98          * gd lives in a fixed register which may get clobbered while we execute
99          * the payload. So save it here and restore it on every callback entry
100          */
101         efi_save_gd();
102
103         /* Update system table to point to our currently loaded FDT */
104
105         if (working_fdt) {
106                 /* Prepare fdt for payload */
107                 if (image_setup_libfdt(&img, working_fdt, 0, NULL)) {
108                         printf("ERROR: Failed to process device tree\n");
109                         return -EINVAL;
110                 }
111
112                 /* Link to it in the efi tables */
113                 systab.tables[0].guid = EFI_FDT_GUID;
114                 systab.tables[0].table = working_fdt;
115                 systab.nr_tables = 1;
116
117                 /* And reserve the space in the memory map */
118                 fdt_start = ((ulong)working_fdt) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
119                 fdt_end = ((ulong)working_fdt) + fdt_totalsize(working_fdt);
120                 fdt_size = (fdt_end - fdt_start) + EFI_PAGE_MASK;
121                 fdt_pages = fdt_size >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
122                 /* Give a bootloader the chance to modify the device tree */
123                 fdt_pages += 2;
124                 efi_add_memory_map(fdt_start, fdt_pages,
125                                    EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, true);
126
127         } else {
128                 printf("WARNING: No device tree loaded, expect boot to fail\n");
129                 systab.nr_tables = 0;
130         }
131
132         /* Load the EFI payload */
133         entry = efi_load_pe(efi, &loaded_image_info);
134         if (!entry)
135                 return -ENOENT;
136
137         /* Initialize and populate EFI object list */
138         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&efi_obj_list);
139         list_add_tail(&loaded_image_info_obj.link, &efi_obj_list);
140         list_add_tail(&bootefi_device_obj.link, &efi_obj_list);
141 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
142         efi_disk_register();
143 #endif
144
145         /* Call our payload! */
146 #ifdef DEBUG_EFI
147         printf("%s:%d Jumping to 0x%lx\n", __func__, __LINE__, (long)entry);
148 #endif
149         return entry(&loaded_image_info, &systab);
150 }
151
152
153 /* Interpreter command to boot an arbitrary EFI image from memory */
154 static int do_bootefi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
155 {
156         char *saddr;
157         unsigned long addr;
158         int r = 0;
159
160         if (argc < 2)
161                 return 1;
162         saddr = argv[1];
163
164         addr = simple_strtoul(saddr, NULL, 16);
165
166         printf("## Starting EFI application at 0x%08lx ...\n", addr);
167         r = do_bootefi_exec((void *)addr);
168         printf("## Application terminated, r = %d\n", r);
169
170         if (r != 0)
171                 r = 1;
172
173         return r;
174 }
175
176 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
177 static char bootefi_help_text[] =
178         "<image address>\n"
179         "  - boot EFI payload stored at address <image address>\n"
180         "\n"
181         "Since most EFI payloads want to have a device tree provided, please\n"
182         "make sure you load a device tree using the fdt addr command before\n"
183         "executing bootefi.\n";
184 #endif
185
186 U_BOOT_CMD(
187         bootefi, 2, 0, do_bootefi,
188         "Boots an EFI payload from memory\n",
189         bootefi_help_text
190 );