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1 /*
2  *  EFI application loader
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <command.h>
11 #include <efi_loader.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <libfdt.h>
14 #include <libfdt_env.h>
15
16 /*
17  * When booting using the "bootefi" command, we don't know which
18  * physical device the file came from. So we create a pseudo-device
19  * called "bootefi" with the device path /bootefi.
20  *
21  * In addition to the originating device we also declare the file path
22  * of "bootefi" based loads to be /bootefi.
23  */
24 static struct efi_device_path_file_path bootefi_image_path[] = {
25         {
26                 .dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE,
27                 .dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH,
28                 .dp.length = sizeof(bootefi_image_path[0]),
29                 .str = { 'b','o','o','t','e','f','i' },
30         }, {
31                 .dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END,
32                 .dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END,
33                 .dp.length = sizeof(bootefi_image_path[0]),
34         }
35 };
36
37 static struct efi_device_path_file_path bootefi_device_path[] = {
38         {
39                 .dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE,
40                 .dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH,
41                 .dp.length = sizeof(bootefi_image_path[0]),
42                 .str = { 'b','o','o','t','e','f','i' },
43         }, {
44                 .dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END,
45                 .dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END,
46                 .dp.length = sizeof(bootefi_image_path[0]),
47         }
48 };
49
50 static efi_status_t bootefi_open_dp(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
51                         void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
52                         void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
53 {
54         *protocol_interface = bootefi_device_path;
55         return EFI_SUCCESS;
56 }
57
58 /* The EFI loaded_image interface for the image executed via "bootefi" */
59 static struct efi_loaded_image loaded_image_info = {
60         .device_handle = bootefi_device_path,
61         .file_path = bootefi_image_path,
62 };
63
64 /* The EFI object struct for the image executed via "bootefi" */
65 static struct efi_object loaded_image_info_obj = {
66         .handle = &loaded_image_info,
67         .protocols = {
68                 {
69                         /*
70                          * When asking for the loaded_image interface, just
71                          * return handle which points to loaded_image_info
72                          */
73                         .guid = &efi_guid_loaded_image,
74                         .open = &efi_return_handle,
75                 },
76                 {
77                         /*
78                          * When asking for the device path interface, return
79                          * bootefi_device_path
80                          */
81                         .guid = &efi_guid_device_path,
82                         .open = &bootefi_open_dp,
83                 },
84         },
85 };
86
87 /* The EFI object struct for the device the "bootefi" image was loaded from */
88 static struct efi_object bootefi_device_obj = {
89         .handle = bootefi_device_path,
90         .protocols = {
91                 {
92                         /* When asking for the device path interface, return
93                          * bootefi_device_path */
94                         .guid = &efi_guid_device_path,
95                         .open = &bootefi_open_dp,
96                 }
97         },
98 };
99
100 /*
101  * Load an EFI payload into a newly allocated piece of memory, register all
102  * EFI objects it would want to access and jump to it.
103  */
104 static unsigned long do_bootefi_exec(void *efi)
105 {
106         ulong (*entry)(void *image_handle, struct efi_system_table *st);
107         ulong fdt_pages, fdt_size, fdt_start, fdt_end;
108         bootm_headers_t img = { 0 };
109
110         /*
111          * gd lives in a fixed register which may get clobbered while we execute
112          * the payload. So save it here and restore it on every callback entry
113          */
114         efi_save_gd();
115
116         /* Update system table to point to our currently loaded FDT */
117
118         if (working_fdt) {
119                 /* Prepare fdt for payload */
120                 if (image_setup_libfdt(&img, working_fdt, 0, NULL)) {
121                         printf("ERROR: Failed to process device tree\n");
122                         return -EINVAL;
123                 }
124
125                 /* Link to it in the efi tables */
126                 systab.tables[0].guid = EFI_FDT_GUID;
127                 systab.tables[0].table = working_fdt;
128                 systab.nr_tables = 1;
129
130                 /* And reserve the space in the memory map */
131                 fdt_start = ((ulong)working_fdt) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
132                 fdt_end = ((ulong)working_fdt) + fdt_totalsize(working_fdt);
133                 fdt_size = (fdt_end - fdt_start) + EFI_PAGE_MASK;
134                 fdt_pages = fdt_size >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
135                 /* Give a bootloader the chance to modify the device tree */
136                 fdt_pages += 2;
137                 efi_add_memory_map(fdt_start, fdt_pages,
138                                    EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, true);
139
140         } else {
141                 printf("WARNING: No device tree loaded, expect boot to fail\n");
142                 systab.nr_tables = 0;
143         }
144
145         /* Load the EFI payload */
146         entry = efi_load_pe(efi, &loaded_image_info);
147         if (!entry)
148                 return -ENOENT;
149
150         /* Initialize and populate EFI object list */
151         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&efi_obj_list);
152         list_add_tail(&loaded_image_info_obj.link, &efi_obj_list);
153         list_add_tail(&bootefi_device_obj.link, &efi_obj_list);
154 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
155         efi_disk_register();
156 #endif
157 #ifdef CONFIG_LCD
158         efi_gop_register();
159 #endif
160
161         /* Call our payload! */
162 #ifdef DEBUG_EFI
163         printf("%s:%d Jumping to 0x%lx\n", __func__, __LINE__, (long)entry);
164 #endif
165         return entry(&loaded_image_info, &systab);
166 }
167
168
169 /* Interpreter command to boot an arbitrary EFI image from memory */
170 static int do_bootefi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
171 {
172         char *saddr;
173         unsigned long addr;
174         int r = 0;
175
176         if (argc < 2)
177                 return 1;
178         saddr = argv[1];
179
180         addr = simple_strtoul(saddr, NULL, 16);
181
182         printf("## Starting EFI application at 0x%08lx ...\n", addr);
183         r = do_bootefi_exec((void *)addr);
184         printf("## Application terminated, r = %d\n", r);
185
186         if (r != 0)
187                 r = 1;
188
189         return r;
190 }
191
192 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
193 static char bootefi_help_text[] =
194         "<image address>\n"
195         "  - boot EFI payload stored at address <image address>\n"
196         "\n"
197         "Since most EFI payloads want to have a device tree provided, please\n"
198         "make sure you load a device tree using the fdt addr command before\n"
199         "executing bootefi.\n";
200 #endif
201
202 U_BOOT_CMD(
203         bootefi, 2, 0, do_bootefi,
204         "Boots an EFI payload from memory\n",
205         bootefi_help_text
206 );
207
208 void efi_set_bootdev(const char *dev, const char *devnr, const char *path)
209 {
210         __maybe_unused struct blk_desc *desc;
211         char devname[16] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[16] long */
212         char *colon;
213
214         /* Assemble the condensed device name we use in efi_disk.c */
215         snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%s", dev, devnr);
216         colon = strchr(devname, ':');
217
218 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
219         /* For ISOs we create partition block devices */
220         desc = blk_get_dev(dev, simple_strtol(devnr, NULL, 10));
221         if (desc && (desc->type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) &&
222             (desc->part_type == PART_TYPE_ISO)) {
223                 if (!colon)
224                         snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%s:1", dev,
225                                  devnr);
226                 colon = NULL;
227         }
228 #endif
229
230         if (colon)
231                 *colon = '\0';
232
233         /* Patch bootefi_device_path to the target device */
234         memset(bootefi_device_path[0].str, 0, sizeof(bootefi_device_path[0].str));
235         ascii2unicode(bootefi_device_path[0].str, devname);
236
237         /* Patch bootefi_image_path to the target file path */
238         memset(bootefi_image_path[0].str, 0, sizeof(bootefi_image_path[0].str));
239         snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s", path);
240         ascii2unicode(bootefi_image_path[0].str, devname);
241 }