2 * Copyright 2011, Marvell Semiconductor Inc.
3 * Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 * Back ported to the 8xx platform (from the 8260 platform) by
8 * Murray.Jensen@cmst.csiro.au, 27-Jan-01.
17 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
18 void *aligned_buffer = (void *)CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER;
23 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
25 unsigned long timeout;
29 sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
30 while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
32 printf("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
41 static void sdhci_cmd_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
44 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
45 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
46 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
47 cmd->response[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
48 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
50 cmd->response[i] |= sdhci_readb(host,
51 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
54 cmd->response[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
58 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
62 for (i = 0; i < data->blocksize; i += 4) {
63 offs = data->dest + i;
64 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
65 *(u32 *)offs = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
67 sdhci_writel(host, *(u32 *)offs, SDHCI_BUFFER);
71 static int sdhci_transfer_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
72 unsigned int start_addr)
74 unsigned int stat, rdy, mask, timeout, block = 0;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
77 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
78 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
79 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
83 rdy = SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
84 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE | SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
86 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
87 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) {
88 printf("%s: Error detected in status(0x%X)!\n",
93 if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask))
95 sdhci_writel(host, rdy, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
96 sdhci_transfer_pio(host, data);
97 data->dest += data->blocksize;
98 if (++block >= data->blocks)
101 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
102 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
103 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DMA_END, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
104 start_addr &= ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1);
105 start_addr += SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
106 sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
112 printf("%s: Transfer data timeout\n", __func__);
115 } while (!(stat & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END));
120 * No command will be sent by driver if card is busy, so driver must wait
121 * for card ready state.
122 * Every time when card is busy after timeout then (last) timeout value will be
123 * increased twice but only if it doesn't exceed global defined maximum.
124 * Each function call will use last timeout value.
126 #define SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT 3200
127 #define SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 100
128 #define SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT 1000
130 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
131 static int sdhci_send_command(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
132 struct mmc_data *data)
134 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
137 static int sdhci_send_command(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
138 struct mmc_data *data)
141 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
142 unsigned int stat = 0;
144 int trans_bytes = 0, is_aligned = 1;
145 u32 mask, flags, mode;
146 unsigned int time = 0, start_addr = 0;
147 int mmc_dev = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->devnum;
148 unsigned start = get_timer(0);
150 /* Timeout unit - ms */
151 static unsigned int cmd_timeout = SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
153 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
154 mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
156 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
157 though they might use busy signaling */
158 if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
159 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
161 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
162 if (time >= cmd_timeout) {
163 printf("%s: MMC: %d busy ", __func__, mmc_dev);
164 if (2 * cmd_timeout <= SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
165 cmd_timeout += cmd_timeout;
166 printf("timeout increasing to: %u ms.\n",
177 mask = SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
178 if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
179 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
180 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
181 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
182 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
183 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
185 mask |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_END;
187 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
189 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
190 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
191 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
192 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
194 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
196 /* Set Transfer mode regarding to data flag */
198 sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
199 mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
200 trans_bytes = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
201 if (data->blocks > 1)
202 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
204 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
205 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
207 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
208 if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
209 start_addr = (unsigned long)data->dest;
211 start_addr = (unsigned long)data->src;
212 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
213 (start_addr & 0x7) != 0x0) {
215 start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
216 if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
217 memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
220 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
222 * Always use this bounce-buffer when
223 * CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER is defined
226 start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
227 if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
228 memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
231 sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
232 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
234 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
237 sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
238 sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
239 } else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
240 sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
243 sdhci_writel(host, cmd->cmdarg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
244 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
245 flush_cache(start_addr, trans_bytes);
247 sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->cmdidx, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
248 start = get_timer(0);
250 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
251 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)
254 if (get_timer(start) >= SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT) {
255 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1B) {
258 printf("%s: Timeout for status update!\n",
263 } while ((stat & mask) != mask);
265 if ((stat & (SDHCI_INT_ERROR | mask)) == mask) {
266 sdhci_cmd_done(host, cmd);
267 sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
272 ret = sdhci_transfer_data(host, data, start_addr);
274 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD)
277 stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
278 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
280 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
281 !is_aligned && (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ))
282 memcpy(data->dest, aligned_buffer, trans_bytes);
286 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
287 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
288 if (stat & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
294 static int sdhci_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int clock)
296 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
297 unsigned int div, clk, timeout, reg;
301 while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
302 (SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT)) {
304 printf("%s: Timeout to wait cmd & data inhibit\n",
313 reg = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
314 reg &= ~(SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN | SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN);
315 sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
320 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
321 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
322 if (mmc->cfg->f_max <= clock)
325 for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300; div += 2) {
326 if ((mmc->cfg->f_max / div) <= clock)
331 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
332 for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
333 if ((mmc->cfg->f_max / div) <= clock)
340 host->set_clock(host->index, div);
342 clk = (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
343 clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
344 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
345 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
346 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
350 while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
351 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
353 printf("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
361 clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
362 sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
366 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
370 if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
371 switch (1 << power) {
372 case MMC_VDD_165_195:
373 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
377 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
381 pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
387 sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
391 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
392 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
394 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
396 sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
399 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
400 static int sdhci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
402 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
404 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
408 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
410 if (host->set_control_reg)
411 host->set_control_reg(host);
413 if (mmc->clock != host->clock)
414 sdhci_set_clock(mmc, mmc->clock);
417 ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
418 if (mmc->bus_width == 8) {
419 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
420 if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
421 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
422 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
424 if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
425 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
426 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
427 if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
428 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
430 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
433 if (mmc->clock > 26000000)
434 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
436 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
438 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)
439 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
441 sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
442 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
447 static int sdhci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
449 struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
451 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
453 if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) && !aligned_buffer) {
454 aligned_buffer = memalign(8, 512*1024);
455 if (!aligned_buffer) {
456 printf("%s: Aligned buffer alloc failed!!!\n",
462 sdhci_set_power(host, fls(mmc->cfg->voltages) - 1);
464 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CD) {
465 #if defined(CONFIG_PIC32_SDHCI)
466 /* PIC32 SDHCI CD errata:
467 * - set CD_TEST and clear CD_TEST_INS bit
469 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
473 sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST_INS | SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST,
476 status = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
477 while ((!(status & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) ||
478 (!(status & SDHCI_CARD_STATE_STABLE)) ||
479 (!(status & SDHCI_CARD_DETECT_PIN_LEVEL)))
480 status = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
484 /* Enable only interrupts served by the SD controller */
485 sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK | SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
487 /* Mask all sdhci interrupt sources */
488 sdhci_writel(host, 0x0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
493 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
494 int sdhci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
496 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
498 return sdhci_init(mmc);
501 const struct dm_mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
502 .send_cmd = sdhci_send_command,
503 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
506 static const struct mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
507 .send_cmd = sdhci_send_command,
508 .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
513 int sdhci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct sdhci_host *host,
514 u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
518 caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
520 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDMA
521 if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA)) {
522 printf("%s: Your controller doesn't support SDMA!!\n",
527 host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
529 cfg->name = host->name;
530 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
531 cfg->ops = &sdhci_ops;
534 cfg->f_max = max_clk;
536 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
537 cfg->f_max = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
538 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
540 cfg->f_max = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
541 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
542 cfg->f_max *= 1000000;
544 if (cfg->f_max == 0) {
545 printf("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency\n",
550 cfg->f_min = min_clk;
552 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
553 cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
555 cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
558 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
559 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
560 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
561 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
562 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
563 cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
565 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
566 cfg->voltages |= host->voltages;
568 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_4BIT;
569 if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
570 if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BIT)
571 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
575 cfg->host_caps |= host->host_caps;
578 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
584 int sdhci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
586 return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
589 int add_sdhci(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
593 ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, max_clk, min_clk);
597 host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
598 if (host->mmc == NULL) {
599 printf("%s: mmc create fail!\n", __func__);