2 * EFI device path from u-boot device-model mapping
4 * (C) Copyright 2017 Rob Clark
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
9 #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGL_ERR
16 #include <efi_loader.h>
20 /* template END node: */
21 static const struct efi_device_path END = {
22 .type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END,
23 .sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END,
24 .length = sizeof(END),
28 EFI_GUID(0xe61d73b9, 0xa384, 0x4acc, \
29 0xae, 0xab, 0x82, 0xe8, 0x28, 0xf3, 0x62, 0x8b)
31 /* template ROOT node: */
32 static const struct efi_device_path_vendor ROOT = {
34 .type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_HARDWARE_DEVICE,
35 .sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_VENDOR,
36 .length = sizeof(ROOT),
41 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
43 * Determine if an MMC device is an SD card.
45 * @desc block device descriptor
46 * @return true if the device is an SD card
48 static bool is_sd(struct blk_desc *desc)
50 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(desc->devnum);
55 return IS_SD(mmc) != 0U;
59 static void *dp_alloc(size_t sz)
63 if (efi_allocate_pool(EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES, sz, &buf) !=
65 debug("EFI: ERROR: out of memory in %s\n", __func__);
74 * Iterate to next block in device-path, terminating (returning NULL)
77 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_next(const struct efi_device_path *dp)
81 if (dp->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END)
83 dp = ((void *)dp) + dp->length;
84 if (dp->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END)
86 return (struct efi_device_path *)dp;
90 * Compare two device-paths, stopping when the shorter of the two hits
91 * an End* node. This is useful to, for example, compare a device-path
92 * representing a device with one representing a file on the device, or
93 * a device with a parent device.
95 int efi_dp_match(const struct efi_device_path *a,
96 const struct efi_device_path *b)
101 ret = memcmp(&a->length, &b->length, sizeof(a->length));
105 ret = memcmp(a, b, a->length);
118 * See UEFI spec (section 3.1.2, about short-form device-paths..
119 * tl;dr: we can have a device-path that starts with a USB WWID
120 * or USB Class node, and a few other cases which don't encode
121 * the full device path with bus hierarchy:
123 * - MESSAGING:USB_WWID
124 * - MESSAGING:USB_CLASS
129 static struct efi_device_path *shorten_path(struct efi_device_path *dp)
133 * TODO: Add MESSAGING:USB_WWID and MESSAGING:URI..
134 * in practice fallback.efi just uses MEDIA:HARD_DRIVE
135 * so not sure when we would see these other cases.
137 if (EFI_DP_TYPE(dp, MESSAGING_DEVICE, MSG_USB_CLASS) ||
138 EFI_DP_TYPE(dp, MEDIA_DEVICE, HARD_DRIVE_PATH) ||
139 EFI_DP_TYPE(dp, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH))
142 dp = efi_dp_next(dp);
148 static struct efi_object *find_obj(struct efi_device_path *dp, bool short_path,
149 struct efi_device_path **rem)
151 struct efi_object *efiobj;
152 unsigned int dp_size = efi_dp_size(dp);
154 list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
155 struct efi_handler *handler;
156 struct efi_device_path *obj_dp;
159 ret = efi_search_protocol(efiobj->handle,
160 &efi_guid_device_path, &handler);
161 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
163 obj_dp = handler->protocol_interface;
166 if (efi_dp_match(dp, obj_dp) == 0) {
169 * Allow partial matches, but inform
172 *rem = ((void *)dp) +
176 /* Only return on exact matches */
177 if (efi_dp_size(obj_dp) == dp_size)
182 obj_dp = shorten_path(efi_dp_next(obj_dp));
183 } while (short_path && obj_dp);
190 * Find an efiobj from device-path, if 'rem' is not NULL, returns the
191 * remaining part of the device path after the matched object.
193 struct efi_object *efi_dp_find_obj(struct efi_device_path *dp,
194 struct efi_device_path **rem)
196 struct efi_object *efiobj;
198 /* Search for an exact match first */
199 efiobj = find_obj(dp, false, NULL);
201 /* Then for a fuzzy match */
203 efiobj = find_obj(dp, false, rem);
205 /* And now for a fuzzy short match */
207 efiobj = find_obj(dp, true, rem);
213 * Determine the last device path node that is not the end node.
216 * @return last node before the end node if it exists
219 const struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_last_node(const struct efi_device_path *dp)
221 struct efi_device_path *ret;
223 if (!dp || dp->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END)
226 ret = (struct efi_device_path *)dp;
227 dp = efi_dp_next(dp);
232 /* return size not including End node: */
233 unsigned efi_dp_size(const struct efi_device_path *dp)
239 dp = efi_dp_next(dp);
245 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_dup(const struct efi_device_path *dp)
247 struct efi_device_path *ndp;
248 unsigned sz = efi_dp_size(dp) + sizeof(END);
261 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_append(const struct efi_device_path *dp1,
262 const struct efi_device_path *dp2)
264 struct efi_device_path *ret;
267 /* return an end node */
268 ret = efi_dp_dup(&END);
270 ret = efi_dp_dup(dp2);
272 ret = efi_dp_dup(dp1);
274 /* both dp1 and dp2 are non-null */
275 unsigned sz1 = efi_dp_size(dp1);
276 unsigned sz2 = efi_dp_size(dp2);
277 void *p = dp_alloc(sz1 + sz2 + sizeof(END));
281 /* the end node of the second device path has to be retained */
282 memcpy(p + sz1, dp2, sz2 + sizeof(END));
289 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_append_node(const struct efi_device_path *dp,
290 const struct efi_device_path *node)
292 struct efi_device_path *ret;
295 ret = efi_dp_dup(&END);
297 ret = efi_dp_dup(dp);
299 unsigned sz = node->length;
300 void *p = dp_alloc(sz + sizeof(END));
304 memcpy(p + sz, &END, sizeof(END));
307 /* both dp and node are non-null */
308 unsigned sz = efi_dp_size(dp);
309 void *p = dp_alloc(sz + node->length + sizeof(END));
313 memcpy(p + sz, node, node->length);
314 memcpy(p + sz + node->length, &END, sizeof(END));
321 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_create_device_node(const u8 type,
325 struct efi_device_path *ret;
327 ret = dp_alloc(length);
331 ret->sub_type = sub_type;
332 ret->length = length;
337 /* size of device-path not including END node for device and all parents
338 * up to the root device.
340 static unsigned dp_size(struct udevice *dev)
342 if (!dev || !dev->driver)
345 switch (dev->driver->id) {
347 case UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS:
348 /* stop traversing parents at this point: */
351 return dp_size(dev->parent) +
352 sizeof(struct efi_device_path_mac_addr);
355 switch (dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->id) {
358 return dp_size(dev->parent) +
359 sizeof(struct efi_device_path_atapi);
361 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI) && defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
363 return dp_size(dev->parent) +
364 sizeof(struct efi_device_path_scsi);
366 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
368 return dp_size(dev->parent) +
369 sizeof(struct efi_device_path_sd_mmc_path);
372 return dp_size(dev->parent);
375 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
377 return dp_size(dev->parent) +
378 sizeof(struct efi_device_path_sd_mmc_path);
380 case UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE:
382 return dp_size(dev->parent) +
383 sizeof(struct efi_device_path_usb_class);
385 /* just skip over unknown classes: */
386 return dp_size(dev->parent);
391 * Recursively build a device path.
393 * @buf pointer to the end of the device path
395 * @return pointer to the end of the device path
397 static void *dp_fill(void *buf, struct udevice *dev)
399 if (!dev || !dev->driver)
402 switch (dev->driver->id) {
404 case UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS: {
405 /* stop traversing parents at this point: */
406 struct efi_device_path_vendor *vdp = buf;
412 struct efi_device_path_mac_addr *dp =
413 dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
414 struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
416 dp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
417 dp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_MAC_ADDR;
418 dp->dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
419 memset(&dp->mac, 0, sizeof(dp->mac));
420 /* We only support IPv4 */
421 memcpy(&dp->mac, &pdata->enetaddr, ARP_HLEN);
429 switch (dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->id) {
432 struct efi_device_path_atapi *dp =
433 dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
434 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
436 dp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
437 dp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_ATAPI;
438 dp->dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
439 dp->logical_unit_number = desc->devnum;
440 dp->primary_secondary = IDE_BUS(desc->devnum);
441 dp->slave_master = desc->devnum %
442 (CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXDEVICE /
443 CONFIG_SYS_IDE_MAXBUS);
447 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI) && defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
449 struct efi_device_path_scsi *dp =
450 dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
451 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
453 dp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
454 dp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_SCSI;
455 dp->dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
456 dp->logical_unit_number = desc->lun;
457 dp->target_id = desc->target;
461 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
463 struct efi_device_path_sd_mmc_path *sddp =
464 dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
465 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
467 sddp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
468 sddp->dp.sub_type = is_sd(desc) ?
469 DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_SD :
470 DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_MMC;
471 sddp->dp.length = sizeof(*sddp);
472 sddp->slot_number = dev->seq;
477 debug("%s(%u) %s: unhandled parent class: %s (%u)\n",
478 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,
479 dev->name, dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->id);
480 return dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
483 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_MMC) && defined(CONFIG_MMC)
485 struct efi_device_path_sd_mmc_path *sddp =
486 dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
487 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
488 struct blk_desc *desc = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc);
490 sddp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
491 sddp->dp.sub_type = is_sd(desc) ?
492 DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_SD :
493 DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_MMC;
494 sddp->dp.length = sizeof(*sddp);
495 sddp->slot_number = dev->seq;
500 case UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE:
501 case UCLASS_USB_HUB: {
502 struct efi_device_path_usb_class *udp =
503 dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
504 struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
505 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &udev->descriptor;
507 udp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
508 udp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_USB_CLASS;
509 udp->dp.length = sizeof(*udp);
510 udp->vendor_id = desc->idVendor;
511 udp->product_id = desc->idProduct;
512 udp->device_class = desc->bDeviceClass;
513 udp->device_subclass = desc->bDeviceSubClass;
514 udp->device_protocol = desc->bDeviceProtocol;
519 debug("%s(%u) %s: unhandled device class: %s (%u)\n",
520 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__,
521 dev->name, dev->driver->id);
522 return dp_fill(buf, dev->parent);
526 /* Construct a device-path from a device: */
527 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_dev(struct udevice *dev)
531 start = buf = dp_alloc(dp_size(dev) + sizeof(END));
534 buf = dp_fill(buf, dev);
535 *((struct efi_device_path *)buf) = END;
541 static unsigned dp_part_size(struct blk_desc *desc, int part)
548 int ret = blk_find_device(desc->if_type, desc->devnum, &dev);
551 dev = desc->bdev->parent;
552 dpsize = dp_size(dev);
555 dpsize = sizeof(ROOT) + sizeof(struct efi_device_path_usb);
558 if (part == 0) /* the actual disk, not a partition */
561 if (desc->part_type == PART_TYPE_ISO)
562 dpsize += sizeof(struct efi_device_path_cdrom_path);
564 dpsize += sizeof(struct efi_device_path_hard_drive_path);
570 * Create a device node for a block device partition.
572 * @buf buffer to which the device path is wirtten
573 * @desc block device descriptor
574 * @part partition number, 0 identifies a block device
576 static void *dp_part_node(void *buf, struct blk_desc *desc, int part)
578 disk_partition_t info;
580 part_get_info(desc, part, &info);
582 if (desc->part_type == PART_TYPE_ISO) {
583 struct efi_device_path_cdrom_path *cddp = buf;
585 cddp->boot_entry = part;
586 cddp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE;
587 cddp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_CDROM_PATH;
588 cddp->dp.length = sizeof(*cddp);
589 cddp->partition_start = info.start;
590 cddp->partition_end = info.size;
594 struct efi_device_path_hard_drive_path *hddp = buf;
596 hddp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE;
597 hddp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_HARD_DRIVE_PATH;
598 hddp->dp.length = sizeof(*hddp);
599 hddp->partition_number = part;
600 hddp->partition_start = info.start;
601 hddp->partition_end = info.size;
602 if (desc->part_type == PART_TYPE_EFI)
603 hddp->partmap_type = 2;
605 hddp->partmap_type = 1;
607 switch (desc->sig_type) {
610 hddp->signature_type = 0;
611 memset(hddp->partition_signature, 0,
612 sizeof(hddp->partition_signature));
615 hddp->signature_type = 1;
616 memset(hddp->partition_signature, 0,
617 sizeof(hddp->partition_signature));
618 memcpy(hddp->partition_signature, &desc->mbr_sig,
619 sizeof(desc->mbr_sig));
622 hddp->signature_type = 2;
623 memcpy(hddp->partition_signature, &desc->guid_sig,
624 sizeof(hddp->partition_signature));
635 * Create a device path for a block device or one of its partitions.
637 * @buf buffer to which the device path is wirtten
638 * @desc block device descriptor
639 * @part partition number, 0 identifies a block device
641 static void *dp_part_fill(void *buf, struct blk_desc *desc, int part)
646 int ret = blk_find_device(desc->if_type, desc->devnum, &dev);
649 dev = desc->bdev->parent;
650 buf = dp_fill(buf, dev);
654 * We *could* make a more accurate path, by looking at if_type
655 * and handling all the different cases like we do for non-
656 * legacy (ie CONFIG_BLK=y) case. But most important thing
657 * is just to have a unique device-path for if_type+devnum.
658 * So map things to a fictitious USB device.
660 struct efi_device_path_usb *udp;
662 memcpy(buf, &ROOT, sizeof(ROOT));
666 udp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
667 udp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_USB;
668 udp->dp.length = sizeof(*udp);
669 udp->parent_port_number = desc->if_type;
670 udp->usb_interface = desc->devnum;
674 if (part == 0) /* the actual disk, not a partition */
677 return dp_part_node(buf, desc, part);
680 /* Construct a device-path from a partition on a blk device: */
681 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_part(struct blk_desc *desc, int part)
685 start = buf = dp_alloc(dp_part_size(desc, part) + sizeof(END));
689 buf = dp_part_fill(buf, desc, part);
691 *((struct efi_device_path *)buf) = END;
697 * Create a device node for a block device partition.
699 * @buf buffer to which the device path is wirtten
700 * @desc block device descriptor
701 * @part partition number, 0 identifies a block device
703 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_part_node(struct blk_desc *desc, int part)
708 if (desc->part_type == PART_TYPE_ISO)
709 dpsize = sizeof(struct efi_device_path_cdrom_path);
711 dpsize = sizeof(struct efi_device_path_hard_drive_path);
712 buf = dp_alloc(dpsize);
714 dp_part_node(buf, desc, part);
719 /* convert path to an UEFI style path (ie. DOS style backslashes and utf16) */
720 static void path_to_uefi(u16 *uefi, const char *path)
732 * If desc is NULL, this creates a path with only the file component,
733 * otherwise it creates a full path with both device and file components
735 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_file(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
738 struct efi_device_path_file_path *fp;
740 unsigned dpsize = 0, fpsize;
743 dpsize = dp_part_size(desc, part);
745 fpsize = sizeof(struct efi_device_path) + 2 * (strlen(path) + 1);
748 start = buf = dp_alloc(dpsize + sizeof(END));
753 buf = dp_part_fill(buf, desc, part);
757 fp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE;
758 fp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH;
759 fp->dp.length = fpsize;
760 path_to_uefi(fp->str, path);
763 *((struct efi_device_path *)buf) = END;
769 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_eth(void)
771 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_ETH
772 struct efi_device_path_mac_addr *ndp;
777 assert(eth_get_dev());
780 dpsize += dp_size(eth_get_dev());
782 dpsize += sizeof(ROOT);
783 dpsize += sizeof(*ndp);
786 start = buf = dp_alloc(dpsize + sizeof(END));
791 buf = dp_fill(buf, eth_get_dev());
793 memcpy(buf, &ROOT, sizeof(ROOT));
797 ndp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MESSAGING_DEVICE;
798 ndp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MSG_MAC_ADDR;
799 ndp->dp.length = sizeof(*ndp);
800 ndp->if_type = 1; /* Ethernet */
801 memcpy(ndp->mac.addr, eth_get_ethaddr(), ARP_HLEN);
805 *((struct efi_device_path *)buf) = END;
811 /* Construct a device-path for memory-mapped image */
812 struct efi_device_path *efi_dp_from_mem(uint32_t memory_type,
813 uint64_t start_address,
814 uint64_t end_address)
816 struct efi_device_path_memory *mdp;
819 start = buf = dp_alloc(sizeof(*mdp) + sizeof(END));
824 mdp->dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_HARDWARE_DEVICE;
825 mdp->dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_MEMORY;
826 mdp->dp.length = sizeof(*mdp);
827 mdp->memory_type = memory_type;
828 mdp->start_address = start_address;
829 mdp->end_address = end_address;
832 *((struct efi_device_path *)buf) = END;
838 * Helper to split a full device path (containing both device and file
839 * parts) into it's constituent parts.
841 efi_status_t efi_dp_split_file_path(struct efi_device_path *full_path,
842 struct efi_device_path **device_path,
843 struct efi_device_path **file_path)
845 struct efi_device_path *p, *dp, *fp;
849 dp = efi_dp_dup(full_path);
851 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
853 while (!EFI_DP_TYPE(p, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) {
856 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
860 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
861 p->type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END;
862 p->sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END;
863 p->length = sizeof(*p);