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[u-boot] / lib / efi_loader / efi_disk.c
1 /*
2  *  EFI application disk support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <blk.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <efi_loader.h>
13 #include <inttypes.h>
14 #include <part.h>
15 #include <malloc.h>
16
17 static const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = BLOCK_IO_GUID;
18
19 struct efi_disk_obj {
20         /* Generic EFI object parent class data */
21         struct efi_object parent;
22         /* EFI Interface callback struct for block I/O */
23         struct efi_block_io ops;
24         /* U-Boot ifname for block device */
25         const char *ifname;
26         /* U-Boot dev_index for block device */
27         int dev_index;
28         /* EFI Interface Media descriptor struct, referenced by ops */
29         struct efi_block_io_media media;
30         /* EFI device path to this block device */
31         struct efi_device_path_file_path *dp;
32         /* Offset into disk for simple partitions */
33         lbaint_t offset;
34 };
35
36 static efi_status_t efi_disk_open_block(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
37                         void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
38                         void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
39 {
40         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj = handle;
41
42         *protocol_interface = &diskobj->ops;
43
44         return EFI_SUCCESS;
45 }
46
47 static efi_status_t efi_disk_open_dp(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
48                         void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
49                         void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
50 {
51         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj = handle;
52
53         *protocol_interface = diskobj->dp;
54
55         return EFI_SUCCESS;
56 }
57
58 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_reset(struct efi_block_io *this,
59                         char extended_verification)
60 {
61         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x", this, extended_verification);
62         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
63 }
64
65 enum efi_disk_direction {
66         EFI_DISK_READ,
67         EFI_DISK_WRITE,
68 };
69
70 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_rw_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
71                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
72                         void *buffer, enum efi_disk_direction direction)
73 {
74         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
75         struct blk_desc *desc;
76         int blksz;
77         int blocks;
78         unsigned long n;
79
80         diskobj = container_of(this, struct efi_disk_obj, ops);
81         if (!(desc = blk_get_dev(diskobj->ifname, diskobj->dev_index)))
82                 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
83         blksz = desc->blksz;
84         blocks = buffer_size / blksz;
85         lba += diskobj->offset;
86
87         debug("EFI: %s:%d blocks=%x lba=%"PRIx64" blksz=%x dir=%d\n", __func__,
88               __LINE__, blocks, lba, blksz, direction);
89
90         /* We only support full block access */
91         if (buffer_size & (blksz - 1))
92                 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
93
94         if (direction == EFI_DISK_READ)
95                 n = blk_dread(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
96         else
97                 n = blk_dwrite(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
98
99         /* We don't do interrupts, so check for timers cooperatively */
100         efi_timer_check();
101
102         debug("EFI: %s:%d n=%lx blocks=%x\n", __func__, __LINE__, n, blocks);
103
104         if (n != blocks)
105                 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
106
107         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
108 }
109
110 static efi_status_t efi_disk_read_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
111                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
112                         void *buffer)
113 {
114         void *real_buffer = buffer;
115         efi_status_t r;
116
117 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
118         if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
119                 r = efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
120                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
121                 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
122                         return r;
123                 return efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
124                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
125                         buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
126                         buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
127         }
128
129         real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
130 #endif
131
132         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
133                   buffer_size, buffer);
134
135         r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
136                                EFI_DISK_READ);
137
138         /* Copy from bounce buffer to real buffer if necessary */
139         if ((r == EFI_SUCCESS) && (real_buffer != buffer))
140                 memcpy(buffer, real_buffer, buffer_size);
141
142         return EFI_EXIT(r);
143 }
144
145 static efi_status_t efi_disk_write_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
146                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
147                         void *buffer)
148 {
149         void *real_buffer = buffer;
150         efi_status_t r;
151
152 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
153         if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
154                 r = efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
155                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
156                 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
157                         return r;
158                 return efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
159                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
160                         buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
161                         buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
162         }
163
164         real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
165 #endif
166
167         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
168                   buffer_size, buffer);
169
170         /* Populate bounce buffer if necessary */
171         if (real_buffer != buffer)
172                 memcpy(real_buffer, buffer, buffer_size);
173
174         r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
175                                EFI_DISK_WRITE);
176
177         return EFI_EXIT(r);
178 }
179
180 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_flush_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this)
181 {
182         /* We always write synchronously */
183         EFI_ENTRY("%p", this);
184         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
185 }
186
187 static const struct efi_block_io block_io_disk_template = {
188         .reset = &efi_disk_reset,
189         .read_blocks = &efi_disk_read_blocks,
190         .write_blocks = &efi_disk_write_blocks,
191         .flush_blocks = &efi_disk_flush_blocks,
192 };
193
194 static void efi_disk_add_dev(const char *name,
195                              const char *if_typename,
196                              const struct blk_desc *desc,
197                              int dev_index,
198                              lbaint_t offset)
199 {
200         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
201         struct efi_device_path_file_path *dp;
202         int objlen = sizeof(*diskobj) + (sizeof(*dp) * 2);
203
204         diskobj = calloc(1, objlen);
205
206         /* Fill in object data */
207         diskobj->parent.protocols[0].guid = &efi_block_io_guid;
208         diskobj->parent.protocols[0].open = efi_disk_open_block;
209         diskobj->parent.protocols[1].guid = &efi_guid_device_path;
210         diskobj->parent.protocols[1].open = efi_disk_open_dp;
211         diskobj->parent.handle = diskobj;
212         diskobj->ops = block_io_disk_template;
213         diskobj->ifname = if_typename;
214         diskobj->dev_index = dev_index;
215         diskobj->offset = offset;
216
217         /* Fill in EFI IO Media info (for read/write callbacks) */
218         diskobj->media.removable_media = desc->removable;
219         diskobj->media.media_present = 1;
220         diskobj->media.block_size = desc->blksz;
221         diskobj->media.io_align = desc->blksz;
222         diskobj->media.last_block = desc->lba;
223         diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media;
224
225         /* Fill in device path */
226         dp = (void*)&diskobj[1];
227         diskobj->dp = dp;
228         dp[0].dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE;
229         dp[0].dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH;
230         dp[0].dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
231         ascii2unicode(dp[0].str, name);
232
233         dp[1].dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END;
234         dp[1].dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END;
235         dp[1].dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
236
237         /* Hook up to the device list */
238         list_add_tail(&diskobj->parent.link, &efi_obj_list);
239 }
240
241 static int efi_disk_create_eltorito(struct blk_desc *desc,
242                                     const char *if_typename,
243                                     int diskid)
244 {
245         int disks = 0;
246 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
247         char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
248         disk_partition_t info;
249         int part = 1;
250
251         if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_ISO)
252                 return 0;
253
254         while (!part_get_info(desc, part, &info)) {
255                 snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d:%d", if_typename,
256                          diskid, part);
257                 efi_disk_add_dev(devname, if_typename, desc, diskid,
258                                  info.start);
259                 part++;
260                 disks++;
261         }
262 #endif
263
264         return disks;
265 }
266
267 /*
268  * U-Boot doesn't have a list of all online disk devices. So when running our
269  * EFI payload, we scan through all of the potentially available ones and
270  * store them in our object pool.
271  *
272  * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Actually with CONFIG_BLK, U-Boot does have this.
273  * Consider converting the code to look up devices as needed. The EFI device
274  * could be a child of the UCLASS_BLK block device, perhaps.
275  *
276  * This gets called from do_bootefi_exec().
277  */
278 int efi_disk_register(void)
279 {
280         int disks = 0;
281 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
282         struct udevice *dev;
283
284         for (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_BLK, &dev);
285              dev;
286              uclass_next_device(&dev)) {
287                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
288                 const char *if_typename = dev->driver->name;
289
290                 printf("Scanning disk %s...\n", dev->name);
291                 efi_disk_add_dev(dev->name, if_typename, desc, desc->devnum, 0);
292                 disks++;
293
294                 /*
295                 * El Torito images show up as block devices in an EFI world,
296                 * so let's create them here
297                 */
298                 disks += efi_disk_create_eltorito(desc, if_typename,
299                                                   desc->devnum);
300         }
301 #else
302         int i, if_type;
303
304         /* Search for all available disk devices */
305         for (if_type = 0; if_type < IF_TYPE_COUNT; if_type++) {
306                 const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr;
307                 const char *if_typename;
308
309                 cur_drvr = blk_driver_lookup_type(if_type);
310                 if (!cur_drvr)
311                         continue;
312
313                 if_typename = cur_drvr->if_typename;
314                 printf("Scanning disks on %s...\n", if_typename);
315                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
316                         struct blk_desc *desc;
317                         char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
318
319                         desc = blk_get_devnum_by_type(if_type, i);
320                         if (!desc)
321                                 continue;
322                         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
323                                 continue;
324
325                         snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
326                                  if_typename, i);
327                         efi_disk_add_dev(devname, if_typename, desc, i, 0);
328                         disks++;
329
330                         /*
331                          * El Torito images show up as block devices
332                          * in an EFI world, so let's create them here
333                          */
334                         disks += efi_disk_create_eltorito(desc, if_typename, i);
335                 }
336         }
337 #endif
338         printf("Found %d disks\n", disks);
339
340         return 0;
341 }