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[u-boot] / lib / efi_loader / efi_disk.c
1 /*
2  *  EFI application disk support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <blk.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <efi_loader.h>
13 #include <inttypes.h>
14 #include <part.h>
15 #include <malloc.h>
16
17 static const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = BLOCK_IO_GUID;
18
19 struct efi_disk_obj {
20         /* Generic EFI object parent class data */
21         struct efi_object parent;
22         /* EFI Interface callback struct for block I/O */
23         struct efi_block_io ops;
24         /* U-Boot ifname for block device */
25         const char *ifname;
26         /* U-Boot dev_index for block device */
27         int dev_index;
28         /* EFI Interface Media descriptor struct, referenced by ops */
29         struct efi_block_io_media media;
30         /* EFI device path to this block device */
31         struct efi_device_path *dp;
32         /* partition # */
33         unsigned int part;
34         /* handle to filesys proto (for partition objects) */
35         struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *volume;
36         /* Offset into disk for simple partitions */
37         lbaint_t offset;
38         /* Internal block device */
39         struct blk_desc *desc;
40 };
41
42 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_reset(struct efi_block_io *this,
43                         char extended_verification)
44 {
45         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x", this, extended_verification);
46         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
47 }
48
49 enum efi_disk_direction {
50         EFI_DISK_READ,
51         EFI_DISK_WRITE,
52 };
53
54 static efi_status_t efi_disk_rw_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
55                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
56                         void *buffer, enum efi_disk_direction direction)
57 {
58         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
59         struct blk_desc *desc;
60         int blksz;
61         int blocks;
62         unsigned long n;
63
64         diskobj = container_of(this, struct efi_disk_obj, ops);
65         desc = (struct blk_desc *) diskobj->desc;
66         blksz = desc->blksz;
67         blocks = buffer_size / blksz;
68         lba += diskobj->offset;
69
70         debug("EFI: %s:%d blocks=%x lba=%"PRIx64" blksz=%x dir=%d\n", __func__,
71               __LINE__, blocks, lba, blksz, direction);
72
73         /* We only support full block access */
74         if (buffer_size & (blksz - 1))
75                 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
76
77         if (direction == EFI_DISK_READ)
78                 n = blk_dread(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
79         else
80                 n = blk_dwrite(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
81
82         /* We don't do interrupts, so check for timers cooperatively */
83         efi_timer_check();
84
85         debug("EFI: %s:%d n=%lx blocks=%x\n", __func__, __LINE__, n, blocks);
86
87         if (n != blocks)
88                 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
89
90         return EFI_SUCCESS;
91 }
92
93 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_read_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
94                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
95                         void *buffer)
96 {
97         void *real_buffer = buffer;
98         efi_status_t r;
99
100 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
101         if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
102                 r = efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
103                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
104                 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
105                         return r;
106                 return efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
107                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
108                         buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
109                         buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
110         }
111
112         real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
113 #endif
114
115         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
116                   buffer_size, buffer);
117
118         r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
119                                EFI_DISK_READ);
120
121         /* Copy from bounce buffer to real buffer if necessary */
122         if ((r == EFI_SUCCESS) && (real_buffer != buffer))
123                 memcpy(buffer, real_buffer, buffer_size);
124
125         return EFI_EXIT(r);
126 }
127
128 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_write_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
129                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
130                         void *buffer)
131 {
132         void *real_buffer = buffer;
133         efi_status_t r;
134
135 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
136         if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
137                 r = efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
138                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
139                 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
140                         return r;
141                 return efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
142                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
143                         buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
144                         buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
145         }
146
147         real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
148 #endif
149
150         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
151                   buffer_size, buffer);
152
153         /* Populate bounce buffer if necessary */
154         if (real_buffer != buffer)
155                 memcpy(real_buffer, buffer, buffer_size);
156
157         r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
158                                EFI_DISK_WRITE);
159
160         return EFI_EXIT(r);
161 }
162
163 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_flush_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this)
164 {
165         /* We always write synchronously */
166         EFI_ENTRY("%p", this);
167         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
168 }
169
170 static const struct efi_block_io block_io_disk_template = {
171         .reset = &efi_disk_reset,
172         .read_blocks = &efi_disk_read_blocks,
173         .write_blocks = &efi_disk_write_blocks,
174         .flush_blocks = &efi_disk_flush_blocks,
175 };
176
177 /*
178  * Find filesystem from a device-path.  The passed in path 'p' probably
179  * contains one or more /File(name) nodes, so the comparison stops at
180  * the first /File() node, and returns the pointer to that via 'rp'.
181  * This is mostly intended to be a helper to map a device-path to an
182  * efi_file_handle object.
183  */
184 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *
185 efi_fs_from_path(struct efi_device_path *fp)
186 {
187         struct efi_object *efiobj;
188         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
189
190         efiobj = efi_dp_find_obj(fp, NULL);
191         if (!efiobj)
192                 return NULL;
193
194         diskobj = container_of(efiobj, struct efi_disk_obj, parent);
195
196         return diskobj->volume;
197 }
198
199 static void efi_disk_add_dev(const char *name,
200                              const char *if_typename,
201                              struct blk_desc *desc,
202                              int dev_index,
203                              lbaint_t offset,
204                              unsigned int part)
205 {
206         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
207
208         /* Don't add empty devices */
209         if (!desc->lba)
210                 return;
211
212         diskobj = calloc(1, sizeof(*diskobj));
213
214         /* Fill in object data */
215         diskobj->dp = efi_dp_from_part(desc, part);
216         diskobj->part = part;
217         diskobj->parent.protocols[0].guid = &efi_block_io_guid;
218         diskobj->parent.protocols[0].protocol_interface = &diskobj->ops;
219         diskobj->parent.protocols[1].guid = &efi_guid_device_path;
220         diskobj->parent.protocols[1].protocol_interface = diskobj->dp;
221         if (part >= 1) {
222                 diskobj->volume = efi_simple_file_system(desc, part,
223                                                          diskobj->dp);
224                 diskobj->parent.protocols[2].guid =
225                         &efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid;
226                 diskobj->parent.protocols[2].protocol_interface =
227                         diskobj->volume;
228         }
229         diskobj->parent.handle = diskobj;
230         diskobj->ops = block_io_disk_template;
231         diskobj->ifname = if_typename;
232         diskobj->dev_index = dev_index;
233         diskobj->offset = offset;
234         diskobj->desc = desc;
235
236         /* Fill in EFI IO Media info (for read/write callbacks) */
237         diskobj->media.removable_media = desc->removable;
238         diskobj->media.media_present = 1;
239         diskobj->media.block_size = desc->blksz;
240         diskobj->media.io_align = desc->blksz;
241         diskobj->media.last_block = desc->lba - offset;
242         diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media;
243
244         /* Hook up to the device list */
245         list_add_tail(&diskobj->parent.link, &efi_obj_list);
246 }
247
248 static int efi_disk_create_eltorito(struct blk_desc *desc,
249                                     const char *if_typename,
250                                     int diskid,
251                                     const char *pdevname)
252 {
253         int disks = 0;
254 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(ISO_PARTITION)
255         char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
256         disk_partition_t info;
257         int part = 1;
258
259         if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_ISO)
260                 return 0;
261
262         /* and devices for each partition: */
263         while (!part_get_info(desc, part, &info)) {
264                 snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s:%d", pdevname,
265                          part);
266                 efi_disk_add_dev(devname, if_typename, desc, diskid,
267                                  info.start, part);
268                 part++;
269                 disks++;
270         }
271
272         /* ... and add block device: */
273         efi_disk_add_dev(devname, if_typename, desc, diskid, 0, 0);
274 #endif
275
276         return disks;
277 }
278
279 /*
280  * U-Boot doesn't have a list of all online disk devices. So when running our
281  * EFI payload, we scan through all of the potentially available ones and
282  * store them in our object pool.
283  *
284  * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Actually with CONFIG_BLK, U-Boot does have this.
285  * Consider converting the code to look up devices as needed. The EFI device
286  * could be a child of the UCLASS_BLK block device, perhaps.
287  *
288  * This gets called from do_bootefi_exec().
289  */
290 int efi_disk_register(void)
291 {
292         int disks = 0;
293 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
294         struct udevice *dev;
295
296         for (uclass_first_device_check(UCLASS_BLK, &dev);
297              dev;
298              uclass_next_device_check(&dev)) {
299                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
300                 const char *if_typename = dev->driver->name;
301                 disk_partition_t info;
302                 int part = 1;
303
304                 printf("Scanning disk %s...\n", dev->name);
305
306                 /* add devices for each partition: */
307                 while (!part_get_info(desc, part, &info)) {
308                         efi_disk_add_dev(dev->name, if_typename, desc,
309                                          desc->devnum, 0, part);
310                         part++;
311                 }
312
313                 /* ... and add block device: */
314                 efi_disk_add_dev(dev->name, if_typename, desc,
315                                  desc->devnum, 0, 0);
316
317                 disks++;
318
319                 /*
320                 * El Torito images show up as block devices in an EFI world,
321                 * so let's create them here
322                 */
323                 disks += efi_disk_create_eltorito(desc, if_typename,
324                                                   desc->devnum, dev->name);
325         }
326 #else
327         int i, if_type;
328
329         /* Search for all available disk devices */
330         for (if_type = 0; if_type < IF_TYPE_COUNT; if_type++) {
331                 const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr;
332                 const char *if_typename;
333
334                 cur_drvr = blk_driver_lookup_type(if_type);
335                 if (!cur_drvr)
336                         continue;
337
338                 if_typename = cur_drvr->if_typename;
339                 printf("Scanning disks on %s...\n", if_typename);
340                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
341                         struct blk_desc *desc;
342                         char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
343
344                         desc = blk_get_devnum_by_type(if_type, i);
345                         if (!desc)
346                                 continue;
347                         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
348                                 continue;
349
350                         snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
351                                  if_typename, i);
352                         efi_disk_add_dev(devname, if_typename, desc, i, 0, 0);
353                         disks++;
354
355                         /*
356                          * El Torito images show up as block devices
357                          * in an EFI world, so let's create them here
358                          */
359                         disks += efi_disk_create_eltorito(desc, if_typename,
360                                                           i, devname);
361                 }
362         }
363 #endif
364         printf("Found %d disks\n", disks);
365
366         return 0;
367 }