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[openldap] / libraries / libldap / error.c
1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998-2010 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15
16 #include "portable.h"
17
18 #include <stdio.h>
19
20 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
21
22 #include <ac/socket.h>
23 #include <ac/string.h>
24 #include <ac/time.h>
25
26 #include "ldap-int.h"
27
28 void ldap_int_error_init( void ) {
29 }
30
31 char *
32 ldap_err2string( int err )
33 {
34         char *m;
35
36         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_err2string\n", 0, 0, 0 );
37
38         switch ( err ) {
39 #       define C(code, message) case code: m = message; break
40
41         /* LDAPv3 (RFC 4511) codes */
42         C(LDAP_SUCCESS,                                 N_("Success"));
43         C(LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR,                N_("Operations error"));
44         C(LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR,                  N_("Protocol error"));
45         C(LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED,              N_("Time limit exceeded"));
46         C(LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED,              N_("Size limit exceeded"));
47         C(LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE,                   N_("Compare False"));
48         C(LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE,                    N_("Compare True"));
49         C(LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_NOT_SUPPORTED,N_("Authentication method not supported"));
50         C(LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED,    N_("Strong(er) authentication required"));
51
52         C(LDAP_REFERRAL,                                N_("Referral"));
53         C(LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED,             N_("Administrative limit exceeded"));
54         C(LDAP_UNAVAILABLE_CRITICAL_EXTENSION,
55                                                                         N_("Critical extension is unavailable"));
56         C(LDAP_CONFIDENTIALITY_REQUIRED,N_("Confidentiality required"));
57         C(LDAP_SASL_BIND_IN_PROGRESS,   N_("SASL bind in progress"));
58
59         C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE,               N_("No such attribute"));
60         C(LDAP_UNDEFINED_TYPE,                  N_("Undefined attribute type"));
61         C(LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_MATCHING,  N_("Inappropriate matching"));
62         C(LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION,    N_("Constraint violation"));
63         C(LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS,    N_("Type or value exists"));
64         C(LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX,                  N_("Invalid syntax"));
65
66         C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT,                  N_("No such object"));
67         C(LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM,                   N_("Alias problem"));
68         C(LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX,               N_("Invalid DN syntax"));
69
70         C(LDAP_ALIAS_DEREF_PROBLEM,             N_("Alias dereferencing problem"));
71
72         C(LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH,              N_("Inappropriate authentication"));
73         C(LDAP_INVALID_CREDENTIALS,     N_("Invalid credentials"));
74         C(LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS,     N_("Insufficient access"));
75         C(LDAP_BUSY,                                    N_("Server is busy"));
76         C(LDAP_UNAVAILABLE,                     N_("Server is unavailable"));
77         C(LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,    N_("Server is unwilling to perform"));
78         C(LDAP_LOOP_DETECT,                     N_("Loop detected"));
79
80         C(LDAP_NAMING_VIOLATION,                N_("Naming violation"));
81         C(LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION,  N_("Object class violation"));
82         C(LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_NONLEAF,  N_("Operation not allowed on non-leaf"));
83         C(LDAP_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_RDN,              N_("Operation not allowed on RDN"));
84         C(LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS,                  N_("Already exists"));
85         C(LDAP_NO_OBJECT_CLASS_MODS,    N_("Cannot modify object class"));
86
87         C(LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS,   N_("Operation affects multiple DSAs"));
88
89         /* Virtual List View draft */
90         C(LDAP_VLV_ERROR,                               N_("Virtual List View error"));
91
92         C(LDAP_OTHER, N_("Other (e.g., implementation specific) error"));
93
94         /* LDAPv2 (RFC 1777) codes */
95         C(LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS, N_("Partial results and referral received"));
96         C(LDAP_IS_LEAF,                                 N_("Entry is a leaf"));
97
98         /* Connection-less LDAP (CLDAP - RFC 1798) code */
99         C(LDAP_RESULTS_TOO_LARGE,               N_("Results too large"));
100
101         /* Cancel Operation (RFC 3909) codes */
102         C(LDAP_CANCELLED,                               N_("Cancelled"));
103         C(LDAP_NO_SUCH_OPERATION,               N_("No Operation to Cancel"));
104         C(LDAP_TOO_LATE,                                N_("Too Late to Cancel"));
105         C(LDAP_CANNOT_CANCEL,                   N_("Cannot Cancel"));
106
107         /* Assert Control (RFC 4528 and old internet-draft) codes */
108         C(LDAP_ASSERTION_FAILED,                N_("Assertion Failed"));
109         C(LDAP_X_ASSERTION_FAILED,              N_("Assertion Failed (X)"));
110
111         /* Proxied Authorization Control (RFC 4370 and I-D) codes */
112         C(LDAP_PROXIED_AUTHORIZATION_DENIED, N_("Proxied Authorization Denied"));
113         C(LDAP_X_PROXY_AUTHZ_FAILURE,   N_("Proxy Authorization Failure (X)"));
114
115         /* Content Sync Operation (RFC 4533 and I-D) codes */
116         C(LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_REQUIRED,   N_("Content Sync Refresh Required"));
117         C(LDAP_X_SYNC_REFRESH_REQUIRED, N_("Content Sync Refresh Required (X)"));
118
119         /* No-Op Control (draft-zeilenga-ldap-noop) code */
120         C(LDAP_X_NO_OPERATION,                  N_("No Operation (X)"));
121
122         /* Client Update Protocol (RFC 3928) codes */
123         C(LDAP_CUP_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED, N_("LCUP Resources Exhausted"));
124         C(LDAP_CUP_SECURITY_VIOLATION,  N_("LCUP Security Violation"));
125         C(LDAP_CUP_INVALID_DATA,                N_("LCUP Invalid Data"));
126         C(LDAP_CUP_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME,  N_("LCUP Unsupported Scheme"));
127         C(LDAP_CUP_RELOAD_REQUIRED,             N_("LCUP Reload Required"));
128
129 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
130         /* Codes related to LDAP Transactions (draft-zeilenga-ldap-txn) */
131         C(LDAP_X_TXN_SPECIFY_OKAY,              N_("TXN specify okay"));
132         C(LDAP_X_TXN_ID_INVALID,                N_("TXN ID is invalid"));
133 #endif
134
135         /* API codes - renumbered since draft-ietf-ldapext-ldap-c-api */
136         C(LDAP_SERVER_DOWN,                             N_("Can't contact LDAP server"));
137         C(LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR,                             N_("Local error"));
138         C(LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR,                  N_("Encoding error"));
139         C(LDAP_DECODING_ERROR,                  N_("Decoding error"));
140         C(LDAP_TIMEOUT,                                 N_("Timed out"));
141         C(LDAP_AUTH_UNKNOWN,                    N_("Unknown authentication method"));
142         C(LDAP_FILTER_ERROR,                    N_("Bad search filter"));
143         C(LDAP_USER_CANCELLED,                  N_("User cancelled operation"));
144         C(LDAP_PARAM_ERROR,                             N_("Bad parameter to an ldap routine"));
145         C(LDAP_NO_MEMORY,                               N_("Out of memory"));
146         C(LDAP_CONNECT_ERROR,                   N_("Connect error"));
147         C(LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED,                   N_("Not Supported"));
148         C(LDAP_CONTROL_NOT_FOUND,               N_("Control not found"));
149         C(LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED,             N_("No results returned"));
150         C(LDAP_MORE_RESULTS_TO_RETURN,  N_("More results to return"));
151         C(LDAP_CLIENT_LOOP,                             N_("Client Loop"));
152         C(LDAP_REFERRAL_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, N_("Referral Limit Exceeded"));
153 #       undef C
154
155         default:
156                 m = (LDAP_API_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown API error")
157                          : LDAP_E_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown (extension) error")
158                          : LDAP_X_ERROR(err) ? N_("Unknown (private extension) error")
159                          : N_("Unknown error"));
160                 break;
161         }
162
163         return _(m);
164 }
165
166 /* deprecated */
167 void
168 ldap_perror( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *str )
169 {
170     int i;
171
172         assert( ld != NULL );
173         assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
174         assert( str != NULL );
175
176         fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s (%d)\n",
177                 str ? str : "ldap_perror",
178                 ldap_err2string( ld->ld_errno ),
179                 ld->ld_errno );
180
181         if ( ld->ld_matched != NULL && ld->ld_matched[0] != '\0' ) {
182                 fprintf( stderr, _("\tmatched DN: %s\n"), ld->ld_matched );
183         }
184
185         if ( ld->ld_error != NULL && ld->ld_error[0] != '\0' ) {
186                 fprintf( stderr, _("\tadditional info: %s\n"), ld->ld_error );
187         }
188
189         if ( ld->ld_referrals != NULL && ld->ld_referrals[0] != NULL) {
190                 fprintf( stderr, _("\treferrals:\n") );
191                 for (i=0; ld->ld_referrals[i]; i++) {
192                         fprintf( stderr, _("\t\t%s\n"), ld->ld_referrals[i] );
193                 }
194         }
195
196         fflush( stderr );
197 }
198
199 /* deprecated */
200 int
201 ldap_result2error( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *r, int freeit )
202 {
203         int rc, err;
204
205         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, r, &err,
206                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, freeit );
207
208         return err != LDAP_SUCCESS ? err : rc;
209 }
210
211 /*
212  * Parse LDAPResult Messages:
213  *
214  *   LDAPResult ::= SEQUENCE {
215  *     resultCode      ENUMERATED,
216  *     matchedDN       LDAPDN,
217  *     errorMessage    LDAPString,
218  *     referral        [3] Referral OPTIONAL }
219  *
220  * including Bind results:
221  *
222  *   BindResponse ::= [APPLICATION 1] SEQUENCE {
223  *     COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
224  *     serverSaslCreds  [7] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
225  *
226  * and ExtendedOp results:
227  *
228  *   ExtendedResponse ::= [APPLICATION 24] SEQUENCE {
229  *     COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
230  *     responseName     [10] LDAPOID OPTIONAL,
231  *     response         [11] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
232  *
233  */
234 int
235 ldap_parse_result(
236         LDAP                    *ld,
237         LDAPMessage             *r,
238         int                             *errcodep,
239         char                    **matcheddnp,
240         char                    **errmsgp,
241         char                    ***referralsp,
242         LDAPControl             ***serverctrls,
243         int                             freeit )
244 {
245         LDAPMessage     *lm;
246         ber_int_t errcode = LDAP_SUCCESS;
247
248         ber_tag_t tag;
249         BerElement      *ber;
250
251         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_parse_result\n", 0, 0, 0 );
252
253         assert( ld != NULL );
254         assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
255         assert( r != NULL );
256
257         if(errcodep != NULL) *errcodep = LDAP_SUCCESS;
258         if(matcheddnp != NULL) *matcheddnp = NULL;
259         if(errmsgp != NULL) *errmsgp = NULL;
260         if(referralsp != NULL) *referralsp = NULL;
261         if(serverctrls != NULL) *serverctrls = NULL;
262
263 #ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
264         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
265 #endif
266         /* Find the result, last msg in chain... */
267         lm = r->lm_chain_tail;
268         /* FIXME: either this is not possible (assert?)
269          * or it should be handled */
270         if ( lm != NULL ) {
271                 switch ( lm->lm_msgtype ) {
272                 case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
273                 case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
274                 case LDAP_RES_INTERMEDIATE:
275                         lm = NULL;
276                         break;
277
278                 default:
279                         break;
280                 }
281         }
282
283         if( lm == NULL ) {
284                 errcode = ld->ld_errno = LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED;
285 #ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
286                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
287 #endif
288             goto done;
289         }
290
291         if ( ld->ld_error ) {
292                 LDAP_FREE( ld->ld_error );
293                 ld->ld_error = NULL;
294         }
295         if ( ld->ld_matched ) {
296                 LDAP_FREE( ld->ld_matched );
297                 ld->ld_matched = NULL;
298         }
299         if ( ld->ld_referrals ) {
300                 LDAP_VFREE( ld->ld_referrals );
301                 ld->ld_referrals = NULL;
302         }
303
304         /* parse results */
305
306         ber = ber_dup( lm->lm_ber );
307
308         if ( ld->ld_version < LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
309                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{iA}",
310                         &ld->ld_errno, &ld->ld_error );
311
312         } else {
313                 ber_len_t len;
314
315                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{iAA" /*}*/,
316                         &ld->ld_errno, &ld->ld_matched, &ld->ld_error );
317
318                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
319                         /* peek for referrals */
320                         if( ber_peek_tag(ber, &len) == LDAP_TAG_REFERRAL ) {
321                                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "v", &ld->ld_referrals );
322                         }
323                 }
324
325                 /* need to clean out misc items */
326                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
327                         if( lm->lm_msgtype == LDAP_RES_BIND ) {
328                                 /* look for sasl result creditials */
329                                 if ( ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_SASL_RES_CREDS ) {
330                                         /* skip 'em */
331                                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
332                                 }
333
334                         } else if( lm->lm_msgtype == LDAP_RES_EXTENDED ) {
335                                 /* look for exop result oid or value */
336                                 if ( ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_RES_OID ) {
337                                         /* skip 'em */
338                                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
339                                 }
340
341                                 if ( tag != LBER_ERROR &&
342                                         ber_peek_tag( ber, &len ) == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_RES_VALUE )
343                                 {
344                                         /* skip 'em */
345                                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "x" );
346                                 }
347                         }
348                 }
349
350                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
351                         int rc = ldap_pvt_get_controls( ber, serverctrls );
352
353                         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
354                                 tag = LBER_ERROR;
355                         }
356                 }
357
358                 if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
359                         tag = ber_scanf( ber, /*{*/"}" );
360                 }
361         }
362
363         if ( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
364                 ld->ld_errno = errcode = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
365         }
366
367         if( ber != NULL ) {
368                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
369         }
370
371         /* return */
372         if( errcodep != NULL ) {
373                 *errcodep = ld->ld_errno;
374         }
375         if ( errcode == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
376                 if( matcheddnp != NULL ) {
377                         if ( ld->ld_matched )
378                         {
379                                 *matcheddnp = LDAP_STRDUP( ld->ld_matched );
380                         }
381                 }
382                 if( errmsgp != NULL ) {
383                         if ( ld->ld_error )
384                         {
385                                 *errmsgp = LDAP_STRDUP( ld->ld_error );
386                         }
387                 }
388
389                 if( referralsp != NULL) {
390                         *referralsp = ldap_value_dup( ld->ld_referrals );
391                 }
392         }
393
394 #ifdef LDAP_R_COMPILE
395         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &ld->ld_res_mutex );
396 #endif
397
398 done:
399         if ( freeit ) {
400                 ldap_msgfree( r );
401         }
402
403         return errcode;
404 }