git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blob - libraries/liblmdb/mdb_load.c

   1 /* mdb_load.c - memory-mapped database load tool */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
   4  * All rights reserved.
   5  *
   6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   7  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
   8  * Public License.
   9  *
  10  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
  11  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
  12  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
  13  */
  14 #include <stdio.h>
  15 #include <stdlib.h>
  16 #include <errno.h>
  17 #include <string.h>
  18 #include <ctype.h>
  19 #include <unistd.h>
  20 #include "lmdb.h"
  21
  22 #define PRINT   1
  23 #define NOHDR   2
  24 static int mode;
  25
  26 static char *subname = NULL;
  27
  28 static size_t lineno;
  29 static int version;
  30
  31 static int flags;
  32
  33 static char *prog;
  34
  35 static int Eof;
  36
  37 static MDB_envinfo info;
  38
  39 static MDB_val kbuf, dbuf;
  40
  41 #ifdef _WIN32
  42 #define Z       "I"
  43 #else
  44 #define Z       "z"
  45 #endif
  46
  47 #define STRLENOF(s)     (sizeof(s)-1)
  48
  49 typedef struct flagbit {
  50         int bit;
  51         char *name;
  52         int len;
  53 } flagbit;
  54
  55 #define S(s)    s, STRLENOF(s)
  56
  57 flagbit dbflags[] = {
  58         { MDB_REVERSEKEY, S("reversekey") },
  59         { MDB_DUPSORT, S("dupsort") },
  60         { MDB_INTEGERKEY, S("integerkey") },
  61         { MDB_DUPFIXED, S("dupfixed") },
  62         { MDB_INTEGERDUP, S("integerdup") },
  63         { MDB_REVERSEDUP, S("reversedup") },
  64         { 0, NULL, 0 }
  65 };
  66
  67 static void readhdr(void)
  68 {
  69         char *ptr;
  70
  71         while (fgets(dbuf.mv_data, dbuf.mv_size, stdin) != NULL) {
  72                 lineno++;
  73                 if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "VERSION=", STRLENOF("VERSION="))) {
  74                         version=atoi((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("VERSION="));
  75                         if (version > 3) {
  76                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unsupported VERSION %d\n",
  77                                         prog, lineno, version);
  78                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  79                         }
  80                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "HEADER=END", STRLENOF("HEADER=END"))) {
  81                         break;
  82                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "format=", STRLENOF("format="))) {
  83                         if (!strncmp((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("FORMAT="), "print", STRLENOF("print")))
  84                                 mode |= PRINT;
  85                         else if (strncmp((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("FORMAT="), "bytevalue", STRLENOF("bytevalue"))) {
  86                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unsupported FORMAT %s\n",
  87                                         prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("FORMAT="));
  88                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
  89                         }
  90                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "database=", STRLENOF("database="))) {
  91                         ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
  92                         if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
  93                         if (subname) free(subname);
  94                         subname = strdup((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("database="));
  95                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "type=", STRLENOF("type="))) {
  96                         if (strncmp((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("type="), "btree", STRLENOF("btree")))  {
  97                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unsupported type %s\n",
  98                                         prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("type="));
  99                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 100                         }
 101                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "mapaddr=", STRLENOF("mapaddr="))) {
 102                         int i;
 103                         ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
 104                         if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
 105                         i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapaddr="), "%p", &info.me_mapaddr);
 106                         if (i != 1) {
 107                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: invalid mapaddr %s\n",
 108                                         prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapaddr="));
 109                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 110                         }
 111                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "mapsize=", STRLENOF("mapsize="))) {
 112                         int i;
 113                         ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
 114                         if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
 115                         i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapsize="), "%" Z "u", &info.me_mapsize);
 116                         if (i != 1) {
 117                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: invalid mapsize %s\n",
 118                                         prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapsize="));
 119                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 120                         }
 121                 } else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "maxreaders=", STRLENOF("maxreaders="))) {
 122                         int i;
 123                         ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
 124                         if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
 125                         i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("maxreaders="), "%u", &info.me_maxreaders);
 126                         if (i != 1) {
 127                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: invalid maxreaders %s\n",
 128                                         prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("maxreaders="));
 129                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 130                         }
 131                 } else {
 132                         int i;
 133                         for (i=0; dbflags[i].bit; i++) {
 134                                 if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, dbflags[i].name, dbflags[i].len) &&
 135                                         ((char *)dbuf.mv_data)[dbflags[i].len] == '=') {
 136                                         flags |= dbflags[i].bit;
 137                                         break;
 138                                 }
 139                         }
 140                         if (!dbflags[i].bit) {
 141                                 ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '=', dbuf.mv_size);
 142                                 if (!ptr) {
 143                                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unexpected format\n",
 144                                                 prog, lineno);
 145                                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 146                                 } else {
 147                                         *ptr = '\0';
 148                                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unrecognized keyword ignored: %s\n",
 149                                                 prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data);
 150                                 }
 151                         }
 152                 }
 153         }
 154 }
 155
 156 static void badend(void)
 157 {
 158         fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unexpected end of input\n",
 159                 prog, lineno);
 160 }
 161
 162 static int unhex(unsigned char *c2)
 163 {
 164         int x, c;
 165         x = *c2++ & 0x4f;
 166         if (x & 0x40)
 167                 x -= 55;
 168         c = x << 4;
 169         x = *c2 & 0x4f;
 170         if (x & 0x40)
 171                 x -= 55;
 172         c |= x;
 173         return c;
 174 }
 175
 176 static int readline(MDB_val *out, MDB_val *buf)
 177 {
 178         unsigned char *c1, *c2, *end;
 179         size_t len;
 180         int c;
 181
 182         if (!(mode & NOHDR)) {
 183                 c = fgetc(stdin);
 184                 if (c == EOF) {
 185                         Eof = 1;
 186                         return EOF;
 187                 }
 188                 if (c != ' ') {
 189                         lineno++;
 190                         if (fgets(buf->mv_data, buf->mv_size, stdin) == NULL) {
 191 badend:
 192                                 Eof = 1;
 193                                 badend();
 194                                 return EOF;
 195                         }
 196                         if (c == 'D' && !strncmp(buf->mv_data, "ATA=END", STRLENOF("ATA=END")))
 197                                 return EOF;
 198                         goto badend;
 199                 }
 200         }
 201         if (fgets(buf->mv_data, buf->mv_size, stdin) == NULL) {
 202                 Eof = 1;
 203                 return EOF;
 204         }
 205         lineno++;
 206
 207         c1 = buf->mv_data;
 208         len = strlen((char *)c1);
 209
 210         /* Is buffer too short? */
 211         while (c1[len-1] != '\n') {
 212                 buf->mv_data = realloc(buf->mv_data, buf->mv_size*2);
 213                 if (!buf->mv_data) {
 214                         Eof = 1;
 215                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: out of memory, line too long\n",
 216                                 prog, lineno);
 217                         return EOF;
 218                 }
 219                 c1 = buf->mv_data;
 220                 c1 += buf->mv_size;
 221                 if (fgets((char *)c1, buf->mv_size, stdin) == NULL) {
 222                         Eof = 1;
 223                         badend();
 224                         return EOF;
 225                 }
 226                 buf->mv_size *= 2;
 227                 len = strlen((char *)c1);
 228         }
 229         c1 = c2 = buf->mv_data;
 230         len = strlen((char *)c1);
 231         c1[--len] = '\0';
 232         end = c1 + len;
 233
 234         if (mode & PRINT) {
 235                 while (c2 < end) {
 236                         if (*c2 == '\\') {
 237                                 if (c2[1] == '\\') {
 238                                         c1++; c2 += 2;
 239                                 } else {
 240                                         if (c2+3 > end || !isxdigit(c2[1]) || !isxdigit(c2[2])) {
 241                                                 Eof = 1;
 242                                                 badend();
 243                                                 return EOF;
 244                                         }
 245                                         *c1++ = unhex(++c2);
 246                                         c2 += 2;
 247                                 }
 248                         } else {
 249                                 c1++; c2++;
 250                         }
 251                 }
 252         } else {
 253                 /* odd length not allowed */
 254                 if (len & 1) {
 255                         Eof = 1;
 256                         badend();
 257                         return EOF;
 258                 }
 259                 while (c2 < end) {
 260                         if (!isxdigit(*c2) || !isxdigit(c2[1])) {
 261                                 Eof = 1;
 262                                 badend();
 263                                 return EOF;
 264                         }
 265                         *c1++ = unhex(c2);
 266                         c2 += 2;
 267                 }
 268         }
 269         c2 = out->mv_data = buf->mv_data;
 270         out->mv_size = c1 - c2;
 271
 272         return 0;
 273 }
 274
 275 static void usage(void)
 276 {
 277         fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s dbpath [-V] [-f input] [-n] [-s name] [-N] [-T]\n", prog);
 278         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 279 }
 280
 281 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 282 {
 283         int i, rc;
 284         MDB_env *env;
 285         MDB_txn *txn;
 286         MDB_cursor *mc;
 287         MDB_dbi dbi;
 288         char *envname;
 289         int envflags = 0, putflags = 0;
 290         int dohdr = 0;
 291
 292         prog = argv[0];
 293
 294         if (argc < 2) {
 295                 usage();
 296         }
 297
 298         /* -f: load file instead of stdin
 299          * -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open
 300          * -s: load into named subDB
 301          * -N: use NOOVERWRITE on puts
 302          * -T: read plaintext
 303          * -V: print version and exit
 304          */
 305         while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "f:ns:NTV")) != EOF) {
 306                 switch(i) {
 307                 case 'V':
 308                         printf("%s\n", MDB_VERSION_STRING);
 309                         exit(0);
 310                         break;
 311                 case 'f':
 312                         if (freopen(optarg, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
 313                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: reopen: %s\n",
 314                                         prog, optarg, strerror(errno));
 315                                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 316                         }
 317                         break;
 318                 case 'n':
 319                         envflags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
 320                         break;
 321                 case 's':
 322                         subname = strdup(optarg);
 323                         break;
 324                 case 'N':
 325                         putflags = MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NODUPDATA;
 326                         break;
 327                 case 'T':
 328                         mode |= NOHDR;
 329                         break;
 330                 default:
 331                         usage();
 332                 }
 333         }
 334
 335         if (optind != argc - 1)
 336                 usage();
 337
 338         dbuf.mv_size = 4096;
 339         dbuf.mv_data = malloc(dbuf.mv_size);
 340
 341         if (!(mode & NOHDR))
 342                 readhdr();
 343
 344         envname = argv[optind];
 345         rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
 346         if (rc) {
 347                 fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 348                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
 349         }
 350
 351         mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 2);
 352
 353         if (info.me_maxreaders)
 354                 mdb_env_set_maxreaders(env, info.me_maxreaders);
 355
 356         if (info.me_mapsize)
 357                 mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, info.me_mapsize);
 358
 359         if (info.me_mapaddr)
 360                 envflags |= MDB_FIXEDMAP;
 361
 362         rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, envflags, 0664);
 363         if (rc) {
 364                 fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 365                 goto env_close;
 366         }
 367
 368         kbuf.mv_size = mdb_env_get_maxkeysize(env) * 2 + 2;
 369         kbuf.mv_data = malloc(kbuf.mv_size);
 370
 371         while(!Eof) {
 372                 MDB_val key, data;
 373                 int batch = 0;
 374                 flags = 0;
 375
 376                 if (!dohdr) {
 377                         dohdr = 1;
 378                 } else if (!(mode & NOHDR))
 379                         readhdr();
 380
 381                 rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
 382                 if (rc) {
 383                         fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 384                         goto env_close;
 385                 }
 386
 387                 rc = mdb_open(txn, subname, flags|MDB_CREATE, &dbi);
 388                 if (rc) {
 389                         fprintf(stderr, "mdb_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 390                         goto txn_abort;
 391                 }
 392
 393                 rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
 394                 if (rc) {
 395                         fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 396                         goto txn_abort;
 397                 }
 398
 399                 while(1) {
 400                         rc = readline(&key, &kbuf);
 401                         if (rc == EOF)
 402                                 break;
 403                         if (rc)
 404                                 goto txn_abort;
 405
 406                         rc = readline(&data, &dbuf);
 407                         if (rc)
 408                                 goto txn_abort;
 409
 410                         rc = mdb_cursor_put(mc, &key, &data, putflags);
 411                         if (rc == MDB_KEYEXIST && putflags)
 412                                 continue;
 413                         if (rc)
 414                                 goto txn_abort;
 415                         batch++;
 416                         if (batch == 100) {
 417                                 rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
 418                                 if (rc) {
 419                                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: txn_commit: %s\n",
 420                                                 prog, lineno, mdb_strerror(rc));
 421                                         goto env_close;
 422                                 }
 423                                 rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
 424                                 if (rc) {
 425                                         fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 426                                         goto env_close;
 427                                 }
 428                                 rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
 429                                 if (rc) {
 430                                         fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
 431                                         goto txn_abort;
 432                                 }
 433                                 batch = 0;
 434                         }
 435                 }
 436                 rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
 437                 txn = NULL;
 438                 if (rc) {
 439                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: txn_commit: %s\n",
 440                                 prog, lineno, mdb_strerror(rc));
 441                         goto env_close;
 442                 }
 443                 mdb_dbi_close(env, dbi);
 444         }
 445
 446 txn_abort:
 447         mdb_txn_abort(txn);
 448 env_close:
 449         mdb_env_close(env);
 450
 451         return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 452 }