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1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998-2017 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15
16 /*
17  * int lutil_passwd(
18  *      const struct berval *passwd,
19  *      const struct berval *cred,
20  *      const char **schemes )
21  *
22  * Returns true if user supplied credentials (cred) matches
23  * the stored password (passwd). 
24  *
25  * Due to the use of the crypt(3) function 
26  * this routine is NOT thread-safe.
27  */
28
29 #include "portable.h"
30
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
33 #include <ac/string.h>
34 #include <ac/unistd.h>
35
36 #if defined(SLAPD_LMHASH)
37 #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL)
38 #       include <openssl/des.h>
39
40
41 typedef DES_cblock des_key;
42 typedef DES_cblock des_data_block;
43 typedef DES_key_schedule des_context[1];
44 #define des_failed(encrypted) 0
45 #define des_finish(key, schedule) 
46
47 #elif defined(HAVE_MOZNSS)
48 /*
49   hack hack hack
50   We need to define this here so that nspr/obsolete/protypes.h will not be included
51   if that file is included, it will create a uint32 typedef that will cause the
52   one in lutil_sha1.h to blow up
53 */
54 #define PROTYPES_H 1
55 #       include <nss/pk11pub.h>
56 typedef PK11SymKey *des_key;
57 typedef unsigned char des_data_block[8];
58 typedef PK11Context *des_context[1];
59 #define DES_ENCRYPT CKA_ENCRYPT
60
61 #endif
62
63 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
64
65 #include <ac/param.h>
66
67 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
68 # include <ac/crypt.h>
69
70 # if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
71 #  ifdef HAVE_SHADOW_H
72 #       include <shadow.h>
73 #  endif
74 #  ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
75 #       include <pwd.h>
76 #  endif
77 #  ifdef HAVE_AIX_SECURITY
78 #       include <userpw.h>
79 #  endif
80 # endif
81 #endif
82
83 #include <lber.h>
84
85 #include "ldap_pvt.h"
86 #include "lber_pvt.h"
87
88 #include "lutil_md5.h"
89 #include "lutil_sha1.h"
90 #include "lutil.h"
91
92 static const unsigned char crypt64[] =
93         "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890./";
94
95 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
96 static char *salt_format = NULL;
97 static lutil_cryptfunc lutil_crypt;
98 lutil_cryptfunc *lutil_cryptptr = lutil_crypt;
99 #endif
100
101 /* KLUDGE:
102  *  chk_fn is NULL iff name is {CLEARTEXT}
103  *      otherwise, things will break
104  */
105 struct pw_scheme {
106         struct berval name;
107         LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC *chk_fn;
108         LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC *hash_fn;
109 };
110
111 struct pw_slist {
112         struct pw_slist *next;
113         struct pw_scheme s;
114 };
115
116 /* password check routines */
117
118 #define SALT_SIZE       4
119
120 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_md5;
121 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_smd5;
122 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_smd5;
123 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_md5;
124
125
126 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
127 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_ssha1;
128 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_sha1;
129 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_sha1;
130 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_ssha1;
131 #endif
132
133 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH
134 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_lanman;
135 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_lanman;
136 #endif
137
138 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
139 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_crypt;
140 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_crypt;
141
142 #if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
143 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_unix;
144 #endif
145 #endif
146
147 /* password hash routines */
148
149 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
150 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_clear;
151 #endif
152
153 static struct pw_slist *pw_schemes;
154 static int pw_inited;
155
156 static const struct pw_scheme pw_schemes_default[] =
157 {
158 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
159         { BER_BVC("{SSHA}"),            chk_ssha1, hash_ssha1 },
160         { BER_BVC("{SHA}"),                     chk_sha1, hash_sha1 },
161 #endif
162
163         { BER_BVC("{SMD5}"),            chk_smd5, hash_smd5 },
164         { BER_BVC("{MD5}"),                     chk_md5, hash_md5 },
165
166 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH
167         { BER_BVC("{LANMAN}"),          chk_lanman, hash_lanman },
168 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
169
170 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
171         { BER_BVC("{CRYPT}"),           chk_crypt, hash_crypt },
172 # if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
173         { BER_BVC("{UNIX}"),            chk_unix, NULL },
174 # endif
175 #endif
176
177 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
178         /* pseudo scheme */
179         { BER_BVC("{CLEARTEXT}"),       NULL, hash_clear },
180 #endif
181
182         { BER_BVNULL, NULL, NULL }
183 };
184
185 int lutil_passwd_add(
186         struct berval *scheme,
187         LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC *chk,
188         LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC *hash )
189 {
190         struct pw_slist *ptr;
191
192         if (!pw_inited) lutil_passwd_init();
193
194         ptr = ber_memalloc( sizeof( struct pw_slist ));
195         if (!ptr) return -1;
196         ptr->next = pw_schemes;
197         ptr->s.name = *scheme;
198         ptr->s.chk_fn = chk;
199         ptr->s.hash_fn = hash;
200         pw_schemes = ptr;
201         return 0;
202 }
203
204 void lutil_passwd_init()
205 {
206         struct pw_scheme *s;
207
208         pw_inited = 1;
209
210         for( s=(struct pw_scheme *)pw_schemes_default; s->name.bv_val; s++) {
211                 if ( lutil_passwd_add( &s->name, s->chk_fn, s->hash_fn ) ) break;
212         }
213 }
214
215 void lutil_passwd_destroy()
216 {
217         struct pw_slist *ptr, *next;
218
219         for( ptr=pw_schemes; ptr; ptr=next ) {
220                 next = ptr->next;
221                 ber_memfree( ptr );
222         }
223 }
224
225 static const struct pw_scheme *get_scheme(
226         const char* scheme )
227 {
228         struct pw_slist *pws;
229         struct berval bv;
230
231         if (!pw_inited) lutil_passwd_init();
232
233         bv.bv_val = strchr( scheme, '}' );
234         if ( !bv.bv_val )
235                 return NULL;
236
237         bv.bv_len = bv.bv_val - scheme + 1;
238         bv.bv_val = (char *) scheme;
239
240         for( pws=pw_schemes; pws; pws=pws->next ) {
241                 if ( ber_bvstrcasecmp(&bv, &pws->s.name ) == 0 ) {
242                         return &(pws->s);
243                 }
244         }
245
246         return NULL;
247 }
248
249 int lutil_passwd_scheme(
250         const char* scheme )
251 {
252         if( scheme == NULL ) {
253                 return 0;
254         }
255
256         return get_scheme(scheme) != NULL;
257 }
258
259
260 static int is_allowed_scheme( 
261         const char* scheme,
262         const char** schemes )
263 {
264         int i;
265
266         if( schemes == NULL ) return 1;
267
268         for( i=0; schemes[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
269                 if( strcasecmp( scheme, schemes[i] ) == 0 ) {
270                         return 1;
271                 }
272         }
273         return 0;
274 }
275
276 static struct berval *passwd_scheme(
277         const struct pw_scheme *scheme,
278         const struct berval * passwd,
279         struct berval *bv,
280         const char** allowed )
281 {
282         if( !is_allowed_scheme( scheme->name.bv_val, allowed ) ) {
283                 return NULL;
284         }
285
286         if( passwd->bv_len >= scheme->name.bv_len ) {
287                 if( strncasecmp( passwd->bv_val, scheme->name.bv_val, scheme->name.bv_len ) == 0 ) {
288                         bv->bv_val = &passwd->bv_val[scheme->name.bv_len];
289                         bv->bv_len = passwd->bv_len - scheme->name.bv_len;
290
291                         return bv;
292                 }
293         }
294
295         return NULL;
296 }
297
298 /*
299  * Return 0 if creds are good.
300  */
301 int
302 lutil_passwd(
303         const struct berval *passwd,    /* stored passwd */
304         const struct berval *cred,              /* user cred */
305         const char **schemes,
306         const char **text )
307 {
308         struct pw_slist *pws;
309
310         if ( text ) *text = NULL;
311
312         if (cred == NULL || cred->bv_len == 0 ||
313                 passwd == NULL || passwd->bv_len == 0 )
314         {
315                 return -1;
316         }
317
318         if (!pw_inited) lutil_passwd_init();
319
320         for( pws=pw_schemes; pws; pws=pws->next ) {
321                 if( pws->s.chk_fn ) {
322                         struct berval x;
323                         struct berval *p = passwd_scheme( &(pws->s),
324                                 passwd, &x, schemes );
325
326                         if( p != NULL ) {
327                                 return (pws->s.chk_fn)( &(pws->s.name), p, cred, text );
328                         }
329                 }
330         }
331
332 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
333         /* Do we think there is a scheme specifier here that we
334          * didn't recognize? Assume a scheme name is at least 1 character.
335          */
336         if (( passwd->bv_val[0] == '{' ) &&
337                 ( ber_bvchr( passwd, '}' ) > passwd->bv_val+1 ))
338         {
339                 return 1;
340         }
341         if( is_allowed_scheme("{CLEARTEXT}", schemes ) ) {
342                 return ( passwd->bv_len == cred->bv_len ) ?
343                         memcmp( passwd->bv_val, cred->bv_val, passwd->bv_len )
344                         : 1;
345         }
346 #endif
347         return 1;
348 }
349
350 int lutil_passwd_generate( struct berval *pw, ber_len_t len )
351 {
352
353         if( len < 1 ) return -1;
354
355         pw->bv_len = len;
356         pw->bv_val = ber_memalloc( len + 1 );
357
358         if( pw->bv_val == NULL ) {
359                 return -1;
360         }
361
362         if( lutil_entropy( (unsigned char *) pw->bv_val, pw->bv_len) < 0 ) {
363                 return -1; 
364         }
365
366         for( len = 0; len < pw->bv_len; len++ ) {
367                 pw->bv_val[len] = crypt64[
368                         pw->bv_val[len] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ];
369         }
370
371         pw->bv_val[len] = '\0';
372         
373         return 0;
374 }
375
376 int lutil_passwd_hash(
377         const struct berval * passwd,
378         const char * method,
379         struct berval *hash,
380         const char **text )
381 {
382         const struct pw_scheme *sc = get_scheme( method );
383
384         hash->bv_val = NULL;
385         hash->bv_len = 0;
386
387         if( sc == NULL ) {
388                 if( text ) *text = "scheme not recognized";
389                 return -1;
390         }
391
392         if( ! sc->hash_fn ) {
393                 if( text ) *text = "scheme provided no hash function";
394                 return -1;
395         }
396
397         if( text ) *text = NULL;
398
399         return (sc->hash_fn)( &sc->name, passwd, hash, text );
400 }
401
402 /* pw_string is only called when SLAPD_LMHASH or SLAPD_CRYPT is defined */
403 #if defined(SLAPD_LMHASH) || defined(SLAPD_CRYPT)
404 static int pw_string(
405         const struct berval *sc,
406         struct berval *passwd )
407 {
408         struct berval pw;
409
410         pw.bv_len = sc->bv_len + passwd->bv_len;
411         pw.bv_val = ber_memalloc( pw.bv_len + 1 );
412
413         if( pw.bv_val == NULL ) {
414                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
415         }
416
417         AC_MEMCPY( pw.bv_val, sc->bv_val, sc->bv_len );
418         AC_MEMCPY( &pw.bv_val[sc->bv_len], passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
419
420         pw.bv_val[pw.bv_len] = '\0';
421         *passwd = pw;
422
423         return LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
424 }
425 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH || SLAPD_CRYPT */
426
427 int lutil_passwd_string64(
428         const struct berval *sc,
429         const struct berval *hash,
430         struct berval *b64,
431         const struct berval *salt )
432 {
433         int rc;
434         struct berval string;
435         size_t b64len;
436
437         if( salt ) {
438                 /* need to base64 combined string */
439                 string.bv_len = hash->bv_len + salt->bv_len;
440                 string.bv_val = ber_memalloc( string.bv_len + 1 );
441
442                 if( string.bv_val == NULL ) {
443                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
444                 }
445
446                 AC_MEMCPY( string.bv_val, hash->bv_val,
447                         hash->bv_len );
448                 AC_MEMCPY( &string.bv_val[hash->bv_len], salt->bv_val,
449                         salt->bv_len );
450                 string.bv_val[string.bv_len] = '\0';
451
452         } else {
453                 string = *hash;
454         }
455
456         b64len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN( string.bv_len ) + 1;
457         b64->bv_len = b64len + sc->bv_len;
458         b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
459
460         if( b64->bv_val == NULL ) {
461                 if( salt ) ber_memfree( string.bv_val );
462                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
463         }
464
465         AC_MEMCPY(b64->bv_val, sc->bv_val, sc->bv_len);
466
467         rc = lutil_b64_ntop(
468                 (unsigned char *) string.bv_val, string.bv_len,
469                 &b64->bv_val[sc->bv_len], b64len );
470
471         if( salt ) ber_memfree( string.bv_val );
472         
473         if( rc < 0 ) {
474                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
475         }
476
477         /* recompute length */
478         b64->bv_len = sc->bv_len + rc;
479         assert( strlen(b64->bv_val) == b64->bv_len );
480         return LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
481 }
482
483 /* PASSWORD CHECK ROUTINES */
484
485 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
486 static int chk_ssha1(
487         const struct berval *sc,
488         const struct berval * passwd,
489         const struct berval * cred,
490         const char **text )
491 {
492         lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context;
493         unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
494         int rc;
495         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
496         size_t decode_len = LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len);
497
498         /* safety check -- must have some salt */
499         if (decode_len <= sizeof(SHA1digest)) {
500                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
501         }
502
503         /* decode base64 password */
504         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc(decode_len + 1);
505
506         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
507
508         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, decode_len);
509
510         /* safety check -- must have some salt */
511         if (rc <= (int)(sizeof(SHA1digest))) {
512                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
513                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
514         }
515  
516         /* hash credentials with salt */
517         lutil_SHA1Init(&SHA1context);
518         lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context,
519                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val, cred->bv_len);
520         lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context,
521                 (const unsigned char *) &orig_pass[sizeof(SHA1digest)],
522                 rc - sizeof(SHA1digest));
523         lutil_SHA1Final(SHA1digest, &SHA1context);
524  
525         /* compare */
526         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)SHA1digest, sizeof(SHA1digest));
527         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
528         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
529 }
530
531 static int chk_sha1(
532         const struct berval *sc,
533         const struct berval * passwd,
534         const struct berval * cred,
535         const char **text )
536 {
537         lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context;
538         unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
539         int rc;
540         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
541         size_t decode_len = LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len);
542  
543         /* safety check */
544         if (decode_len < sizeof(SHA1digest)) {
545                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
546         }
547
548         /* base64 un-encode password */
549         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc(decode_len + 1);
550
551         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
552
553         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, decode_len);
554
555         if( rc != sizeof(SHA1digest) ) {
556                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
557                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
558         }
559  
560         /* hash credentials with salt */
561         lutil_SHA1Init(&SHA1context);
562         lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context,
563                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val, cred->bv_len);
564         lutil_SHA1Final(SHA1digest, &SHA1context);
565  
566         /* compare */
567         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)SHA1digest, sizeof(SHA1digest));
568         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
569         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
570 }
571 #endif
572
573 static int chk_smd5(
574         const struct berval *sc,
575         const struct berval * passwd,
576         const struct berval * cred,
577         const char **text )
578 {
579         lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context;
580         unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
581         int rc;
582         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
583         size_t decode_len = LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len);
584
585         /* safety check */
586         if (decode_len <= sizeof(MD5digest)) {
587                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
588         }
589
590         /* base64 un-encode password */
591         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc(decode_len + 1);
592
593         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
594
595         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, decode_len);
596
597         if (rc <= (int)(sizeof(MD5digest))) {
598                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
599                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
600         }
601
602         /* hash credentials with salt */
603         lutil_MD5Init(&MD5context);
604         lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context,
605                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val,
606                 cred->bv_len );
607         lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context,
608                 &orig_pass[sizeof(MD5digest)],
609                 rc - sizeof(MD5digest));
610         lutil_MD5Final(MD5digest, &MD5context);
611
612         /* compare */
613         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)MD5digest, sizeof(MD5digest));
614         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
615         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
616 }
617
618 static int chk_md5(
619         const struct berval *sc,
620         const struct berval * passwd,
621         const struct berval * cred,
622         const char **text )
623 {
624         lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context;
625         unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
626         int rc;
627         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
628         size_t decode_len = LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len);
629
630         /* safety check */
631         if (decode_len < sizeof(MD5digest)) {
632                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
633         }
634
635         /* base64 un-encode password */
636         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc(decode_len + 1);
637
638         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
639
640         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, decode_len);
641         if ( rc != sizeof(MD5digest) ) {
642                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
643                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
644         }
645
646         /* hash credentials with salt */
647         lutil_MD5Init(&MD5context);
648         lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context,
649                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val,
650                 cred->bv_len );
651         lutil_MD5Final(MD5digest, &MD5context);
652
653         /* compare */
654         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)MD5digest, sizeof(MD5digest));
655         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
656         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
657 }
658
659 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH
660
661 #if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL)
662
663 /*
664  * abstract away setting the parity.
665  */
666 static void
667 des_set_key_and_parity( des_key *key, unsigned char *keyData)
668 {
669     memcpy(key, keyData, 8);
670     DES_set_odd_parity( key );
671 }
672
673
674 #elif defined(HAVE_MOZNSS)
675
676 /*
677  * implement MozNSS wrappers for the openSSL calls 
678  */
679 static void
680 des_set_key_and_parity( des_key *key, unsigned char *keyData)
681 {
682     SECItem keyDataItem;
683     PK11SlotInfo *slot;
684     *key = NULL;
685
686     keyDataItem.data = keyData;
687     keyDataItem.len = 8;
688
689     slot = PK11_GetBestSlot(CKM_DES_ECB, NULL);
690     if (slot == NULL) {
691         return;
692     }
693
694     /* NOTE: this will not work in FIPS mode. In order to make lmhash
695      * work in fips mode we need to define a LMHASH pbe mechanism and
696      * do the fulll key derivation inside the token */
697     *key = PK11_ImportSymKey(slot, CKM_DES_ECB, PK11_OriginGenerated, 
698                 CKA_ENCRYPT, &keyDataItem, NULL);
699 }
700
701 static void
702 DES_set_key_unchecked( des_key *key, des_context ctxt )
703 {
704     ctxt[0] = NULL;
705
706     /* handle error conditions from previous call */
707     if (!*key) {
708         return;
709     }
710
711     ctxt[0] = PK11_CreateContextBySymKey(CKM_DES_ECB, CKA_ENCRYPT, *key, NULL);
712 }
713
714 static void
715 DES_ecb_encrypt( des_data_block *plain, des_data_block *encrypted,
716                         des_context ctxt, int op)
717 {
718     SECStatus rv;
719     int size;
720
721     if (ctxt[0] == NULL) {
722         /* need to fail here...  */
723         memset(encrypted, 0, sizeof(des_data_block));
724         return;
725     }
726     rv = PK11_CipherOp(ctxt[0], (unsigned char *)&encrypted[0], 
727                         &size, sizeof(des_data_block),
728                         (unsigned char *)&plain[0], sizeof(des_data_block));
729     if (rv != SECSuccess) {
730         /* signal failure */
731         memset(encrypted, 0, sizeof(des_data_block));
732         return;
733     }
734     return;
735 }
736
737 static int
738 des_failed(des_data_block *encrypted)
739 {
740    static const des_data_block zero = { 0 };
741    return memcmp(encrypted, zero, sizeof(zero)) == 0;
742 }
743
744 static void
745 des_finish(des_key *key, des_context ctxt)
746 {
747      if (*key) {
748         PK11_FreeSymKey(*key);
749         *key = NULL;
750      }
751      if (ctxt[0]) {
752         PK11_Finalize(ctxt[0]);
753         PK11_DestroyContext(ctxt[0], PR_TRUE);
754         ctxt[0] = NULL;
755      }
756 }
757
758 #endif
759
760 /* pseudocode from RFC2433
761  * A.2 LmPasswordHash()
762  * 
763  *    LmPasswordHash(
764  *    IN  0-to-14-oem-char Password,
765  *    OUT 16-octet         PasswordHash )
766  *    {
767  *       Set UcasePassword to the uppercased Password
768  *       Zero pad UcasePassword to 14 characters
769  * 
770  *       DesHash( 1st 7-octets of UcasePassword,
771  *                giving 1st 8-octets of PasswordHash )
772  * 
773  *       DesHash( 2nd 7-octets of UcasePassword,
774  *                giving 2nd 8-octets of PasswordHash )
775  *    }
776  * 
777  * 
778  * A.3 DesHash()
779  * 
780  *    DesHash(
781  *    IN  7-octet Clear,
782  *    OUT 8-octet Cypher )
783  *    {
784  *        *
785  *        * Make Cypher an irreversibly encrypted form of Clear by
786  *        * encrypting known text using Clear as the secret key.
787  *        * The known text consists of the string
788  *        *
789  *        *              KGS!@#$%
790  *        *
791  * 
792  *       Set StdText to "KGS!@#$%"
793  *       DesEncrypt( StdText, Clear, giving Cypher )
794  *    }
795  * 
796  * 
797  * A.4 DesEncrypt()
798  * 
799  *    DesEncrypt(
800  *    IN  8-octet Clear,
801  *    IN  7-octet Key,
802  *    OUT 8-octet Cypher )
803  *    {
804  *        *
805  *        * Use the DES encryption algorithm [4] in ECB mode [9]
806  *        * to encrypt Clear into Cypher such that Cypher can
807  *        * only be decrypted back to Clear by providing Key.
808  *        * Note that the DES algorithm takes as input a 64-bit
809  *        * stream where the 8th, 16th, 24th, etc.  bits are
810  *        * parity bits ignored by the encrypting algorithm.
811  *        * Unless you write your own DES to accept 56-bit input
812  *        * without parity, you will need to insert the parity bits
813  *        * yourself.
814  *        *
815  *    }
816  */
817
818 static void lmPasswd_to_key(
819         const char *lmPasswd,
820         des_key *key)
821 {
822         const unsigned char *lpw = (const unsigned char *) lmPasswd;
823         unsigned char k[8];
824
825         /* make room for parity bits */
826         k[0] = lpw[0];
827         k[1] = ((lpw[0] & 0x01) << 7) | (lpw[1] >> 1);
828         k[2] = ((lpw[1] & 0x03) << 6) | (lpw[2] >> 2);
829         k[3] = ((lpw[2] & 0x07) << 5) | (lpw[3] >> 3);
830         k[4] = ((lpw[3] & 0x0F) << 4) | (lpw[4] >> 4);
831         k[5] = ((lpw[4] & 0x1F) << 3) | (lpw[5] >> 5);
832         k[6] = ((lpw[5] & 0x3F) << 2) | (lpw[6] >> 6);
833         k[7] = ((lpw[6] & 0x7F) << 1);
834                 
835         des_set_key_and_parity( key, k );
836 }       
837
838 static int chk_lanman(
839         const struct berval *scheme,
840         const struct berval *passwd,
841         const struct berval *cred,
842         const char **text )
843 {
844         ber_len_t i;
845         char UcasePassword[15];
846         des_key key;
847         des_context schedule;
848         des_data_block StdText = "KGS!@#$%";
849         des_data_block PasswordHash1, PasswordHash2;
850         char PasswordHash[33], storedPasswordHash[33];
851         
852         for( i=0; i<cred->bv_len; i++) {
853                 if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
854                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
855                 }
856         }
857         
858         if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
859                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
860         }
861         
862         strncpy( UcasePassword, cred->bv_val, 14 );
863         UcasePassword[14] = '\0';
864         ldap_pvt_str2upper( UcasePassword );
865         
866         lmPasswd_to_key( UcasePassword, &key );
867         DES_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
868         DES_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash1, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
869
870         if (des_failed(&PasswordHash1)) {
871             return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
872         }
873         
874         lmPasswd_to_key( &UcasePassword[7], &key );
875         DES_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
876         DES_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash2, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
877         if (des_failed(&PasswordHash2)) {
878             return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
879         }
880
881         des_finish( &key, schedule );
882         
883         sprintf( PasswordHash, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", 
884                 PasswordHash1[0],PasswordHash1[1],PasswordHash1[2],PasswordHash1[3],
885                 PasswordHash1[4],PasswordHash1[5],PasswordHash1[6],PasswordHash1[7],
886                 PasswordHash2[0],PasswordHash2[1],PasswordHash2[2],PasswordHash2[3],
887                 PasswordHash2[4],PasswordHash2[5],PasswordHash2[6],PasswordHash2[7] );
888         
889         /* as a precaution convert stored password hash to lower case */
890         strncpy( storedPasswordHash, passwd->bv_val, 32 );
891         storedPasswordHash[32] = '\0';
892         ldap_pvt_str2lower( storedPasswordHash );
893         
894         return memcmp( PasswordHash, storedPasswordHash, 32) ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
895 }
896 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
897
898 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
899 static int lutil_crypt(
900         const char *key,
901         const char *salt,
902         char **hash )
903 {
904         char *cr = crypt( key, salt );
905         int rc;
906
907         if( cr == NULL || cr[0] == '\0' ) {
908                 /* salt must have been invalid */
909                 rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
910         } else {
911                 if ( hash ) {
912                         *hash = ber_strdup( cr );
913                         rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
914                 } else {
915                         rc = strcmp( salt, cr ) ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
916                 }
917         }
918         return rc;
919 }
920
921 static int chk_crypt(
922         const struct berval *sc,
923         const struct berval * passwd,
924         const struct berval * cred,
925         const char **text )
926 {
927         unsigned int i;
928
929         for( i=0; i<cred->bv_len; i++) {
930                 if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
931                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
932                 }
933         }
934
935         if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
936                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* cred must behave like a string */
937         }
938
939         if( passwd->bv_len < 2 ) {
940                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must be at least two characters long */
941         }
942
943         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
944                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
945                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
946                 }
947         }
948
949         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
950                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
951         }
952
953         return lutil_cryptptr( cred->bv_val, passwd->bv_val, NULL );
954 }
955
956 # if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
957 static int chk_unix(
958         const struct berval *sc,
959         const struct berval * passwd,
960         const struct berval * cred,
961         const char **text )
962 {
963         unsigned int i;
964         char *pw;
965
966         for( i=0; i<cred->bv_len; i++) {
967                 if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
968                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
969                 }
970         }
971         if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
972                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* cred must behave like a string */
973         }
974
975         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
976                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
977                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
978                 }
979         }
980
981         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
982                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
983         }
984
985         {
986                 struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam(passwd->bv_val);
987
988                 if(pwd == NULL) {
989                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* not found */
990                 }
991
992                 pw = pwd->pw_passwd;
993         }
994 #  ifdef HAVE_GETSPNAM
995         {
996                 struct spwd *spwd = getspnam(passwd->bv_val);
997
998                 if(spwd != NULL) {
999                         pw = spwd->sp_pwdp;
1000                 }
1001         }
1002 #  endif
1003 #  ifdef HAVE_AIX_SECURITY
1004         {
1005                 struct userpw *upw = getuserpw(passwd->bv_val);
1006
1007                 if (upw != NULL) {
1008                         pw = upw->upw_passwd;
1009                 }
1010         }
1011 #  endif
1012
1013         if( pw == NULL || pw[0] == '\0' || pw[1] == '\0' ) {
1014                 /* password must must be at least two characters long */
1015                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
1016         }
1017
1018         return lutil_cryptptr( cred->bv_val, pw, NULL );
1019 }
1020 # endif
1021 #endif
1022
1023 /* PASSWORD GENERATION ROUTINES */
1024
1025 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
1026 static int hash_ssha1(
1027         const struct berval *scheme,
1028         const struct berval  *passwd,
1029         struct berval *hash,
1030         const char **text )
1031 {
1032         lutil_SHA1_CTX  SHA1context;
1033         unsigned char   SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
1034         char            saltdata[SALT_SIZE];
1035         struct berval digest;
1036         struct berval salt;
1037
1038         digest.bv_val = (char *) SHA1digest;
1039         digest.bv_len = sizeof(SHA1digest);
1040         salt.bv_val = saltdata;
1041         salt.bv_len = sizeof(saltdata);
1042
1043         if( lutil_entropy( (unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len) < 0 ) {
1044                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR; 
1045         }
1046
1047         lutil_SHA1Init( &SHA1context );
1048         lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context,
1049                 (const unsigned char *)passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
1050         lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context,
1051                 (const unsigned char *)salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len );
1052         lutil_SHA1Final( SHA1digest, &SHA1context );
1053
1054         return lutil_passwd_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, &salt);
1055 }
1056
1057 static int hash_sha1(
1058         const struct berval *scheme,
1059         const struct berval  *passwd,
1060         struct berval *hash,
1061         const char **text )
1062 {
1063         lutil_SHA1_CTX  SHA1context;
1064         unsigned char   SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
1065         struct berval digest;
1066         digest.bv_val = (char *) SHA1digest;
1067         digest.bv_len = sizeof(SHA1digest);
1068      
1069         lutil_SHA1Init( &SHA1context );
1070         lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context,
1071                 (const unsigned char *)passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
1072         lutil_SHA1Final( SHA1digest, &SHA1context );
1073             
1074         return lutil_passwd_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, NULL);
1075 }
1076 #endif
1077
1078 static int hash_smd5(
1079         const struct berval *scheme,
1080         const struct berval  *passwd,
1081         struct berval *hash,
1082         const char **text )
1083 {
1084         lutil_MD5_CTX   MD5context;
1085         unsigned char   MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
1086         char            saltdata[SALT_SIZE];
1087         struct berval digest;
1088         struct berval salt;
1089
1090         digest.bv_val = (char *) MD5digest;
1091         digest.bv_len = sizeof(MD5digest);
1092         salt.bv_val = saltdata;
1093         salt.bv_len = sizeof(saltdata);
1094
1095         if( lutil_entropy( (unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len) < 0 ) {
1096                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR; 
1097         }
1098
1099         lutil_MD5Init( &MD5context );
1100         lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context,
1101                 (const unsigned char *) passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
1102         lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context,
1103                 (const unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len );
1104         lutil_MD5Final( MD5digest, &MD5context );
1105
1106         return lutil_passwd_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, &salt );
1107 }
1108
1109 static int hash_md5(
1110         const struct berval *scheme,
1111         const struct berval  *passwd,
1112         struct berval *hash,
1113         const char **text )
1114 {
1115         lutil_MD5_CTX   MD5context;
1116         unsigned char   MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
1117
1118         struct berval digest;
1119
1120         digest.bv_val = (char *) MD5digest;
1121         digest.bv_len = sizeof(MD5digest);
1122
1123         lutil_MD5Init( &MD5context );
1124         lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context,
1125                 (const unsigned char *) passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
1126         lutil_MD5Final( MD5digest, &MD5context );
1127
1128         return lutil_passwd_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, NULL );
1129 ;
1130 }
1131
1132 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH 
1133 static int hash_lanman(
1134         const struct berval *scheme,
1135         const struct berval *passwd,
1136         struct berval *hash,
1137         const char **text )
1138 {
1139
1140         ber_len_t i;
1141         char UcasePassword[15];
1142         des_key key;
1143         des_context schedule;
1144         des_data_block StdText = "KGS!@#$%";
1145         des_data_block PasswordHash1, PasswordHash2;
1146         char PasswordHash[33];
1147         
1148         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
1149                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
1150                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
1151                 }
1152         }
1153         
1154         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
1155                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
1156         }
1157         
1158         strncpy( UcasePassword, passwd->bv_val, 14 );
1159         UcasePassword[14] = '\0';
1160         ldap_pvt_str2upper( UcasePassword );
1161         
1162         lmPasswd_to_key( UcasePassword, &key );
1163         DES_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
1164         DES_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash1, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
1165         
1166         lmPasswd_to_key( &UcasePassword[7], &key );
1167         DES_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
1168         DES_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash2, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
1169         
1170         sprintf( PasswordHash, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", 
1171                 PasswordHash1[0],PasswordHash1[1],PasswordHash1[2],PasswordHash1[3],
1172                 PasswordHash1[4],PasswordHash1[5],PasswordHash1[6],PasswordHash1[7],
1173                 PasswordHash2[0],PasswordHash2[1],PasswordHash2[2],PasswordHash2[3],
1174                 PasswordHash2[4],PasswordHash2[5],PasswordHash2[6],PasswordHash2[7] );
1175         
1176         hash->bv_val = PasswordHash;
1177         hash->bv_len = 32;
1178         
1179         return pw_string( scheme, hash );
1180 }
1181 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
1182
1183 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
1184 static int hash_crypt(
1185         const struct berval *scheme,
1186         const struct berval *passwd,
1187         struct berval *hash,
1188         const char **text )
1189 {
1190         unsigned char salt[32]; /* salt suitable for most anything */
1191         unsigned int i;
1192         char *save;
1193         int rc;
1194
1195         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
1196                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
1197                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
1198                 }
1199         }
1200
1201         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
1202                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
1203         }
1204
1205         if( lutil_entropy( salt, sizeof( salt ) ) < 0 ) {
1206                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR; 
1207         }
1208
1209         for( i=0; i< ( sizeof(salt) - 1 ); i++ ) {
1210                 salt[i] = crypt64[ salt[i] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ];
1211         }
1212         salt[sizeof( salt ) - 1 ] = '\0';
1213
1214         if( salt_format != NULL ) {
1215                 /* copy the salt we made into entropy before snprintfing
1216                    it back into the salt */
1217                 char entropy[sizeof(salt)];
1218                 strcpy( entropy, (char *) salt );
1219                 snprintf( (char *) salt, sizeof(entropy), salt_format, entropy );
1220         }
1221
1222         rc = lutil_cryptptr( passwd->bv_val, (char *) salt, &hash->bv_val );
1223         if ( rc != LUTIL_PASSWD_OK ) return rc;
1224
1225         if( hash->bv_val == NULL ) return -1;
1226
1227         hash->bv_len = strlen( hash->bv_val );
1228
1229         save = hash->bv_val;
1230
1231         if( hash->bv_len == 0 ) {
1232                 rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
1233         } else {
1234                 rc = pw_string( scheme, hash );
1235         }
1236         ber_memfree( save );
1237         return rc;
1238 }
1239 #endif
1240
1241 int lutil_salt_format(const char *format)
1242 {
1243 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
1244         ber_memfree( salt_format );
1245
1246         salt_format = format != NULL ? ber_strdup( format ) : NULL;
1247 #endif
1248
1249         return 0;
1250 }
1251
1252 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
1253 static int hash_clear(
1254         const struct berval *scheme,
1255         const struct berval  *passwd,
1256         struct berval *hash,
1257         const char **text )
1258 {
1259         ber_dupbv( hash, (struct berval *)passwd );
1260         return LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
1261 }
1262 #endif
1263