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1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998-2005 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15
16 /*
17  * int lutil_passwd(
18  *      const struct berval *passwd,
19  *      const struct berval *cred,
20  *      const char **schemes )
21  *
22  * Returns true if user supplied credentials (cred) matches
23  * the stored password (passwd). 
24  *
25  * Due to the use of the crypt(3) function 
26  * this routine is NOT thread-safe.
27  */
28
29 #include "portable.h"
30
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
33 #include <ac/string.h>
34 #include <ac/unistd.h>
35
36 #if defined(SLAPD_LMHASH)
37 #       include <openssl/des.h>
38 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
39
40 #include <ac/param.h>
41
42 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
43 # include <ac/crypt.h>
44
45 # if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
46 #  ifdef HAVE_SHADOW_H
47 #       include <shadow.h>
48 #  endif
49 #  ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
50 #       include <pwd.h>
51 #  endif
52 #  ifdef HAVE_AIX_SECURITY
53 #       include <userpw.h>
54 #  endif
55 # endif
56 #endif
57
58 #include <lber.h>
59
60 #include "ldap_pvt.h"
61 #include "lber_pvt.h"
62
63 #include "lutil_md5.h"
64 #include "lutil_sha1.h"
65 #include "lutil.h"
66
67 static const unsigned char crypt64[] =
68         "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890./";
69
70 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
71 static char *salt_format = NULL;
72 static lutil_cryptfunc lutil_crypt;
73 lutil_cryptfunc *lutil_cryptptr = lutil_crypt;
74 #endif
75
76 struct pw_scheme {
77         struct berval name;
78         LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC *chk_fn;
79         LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC *hash_fn;
80 };
81
82 struct pw_slist {
83         struct pw_slist *next;
84         struct pw_scheme s;
85 };
86
87 /* password check routines */
88
89 #define SALT_SIZE       4
90
91 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_md5;
92 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_smd5;
93 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_smd5;
94 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_md5;
95
96
97 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
98 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_ssha1;
99 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_sha1;
100 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_sha1;
101 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_ssha1;
102 #endif
103
104 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH
105 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_lanman;
106 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_lanman;
107 #endif
108
109 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
110 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_crypt;
111 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_crypt;
112
113 #if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
114 static LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_unix;
115 #endif
116 #endif
117
118 /* password hash routines */
119
120 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
121 static LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_clear;
122 #endif
123
124 static struct pw_slist *pw_schemes;
125 static int pw_inited;
126
127 static const struct pw_scheme pw_schemes_default[] =
128 {
129 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
130         { BER_BVC("{SSHA}"),            chk_ssha1, hash_ssha1 },
131         { BER_BVC("{SHA}"),                     chk_sha1, hash_sha1 },
132 #endif
133
134         { BER_BVC("{SMD5}"),            chk_smd5, hash_smd5 },
135         { BER_BVC("{MD5}"),                     chk_md5, hash_md5 },
136
137 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH
138         { BER_BVC("{LANMAN}"),          chk_lanman, hash_lanman },
139 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
140
141 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
142         { BER_BVC("{CRYPT}"),           chk_crypt, hash_crypt },
143 # if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
144         { BER_BVC("{UNIX}"),            chk_unix, NULL },
145 # endif
146 #endif
147
148 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
149         /* pseudo scheme */
150         { {0, "{CLEARTEXT}"},           NULL, hash_clear },
151 #endif
152
153         { BER_BVNULL, NULL, NULL }
154 };
155
156 int lutil_passwd_add(
157         struct berval *scheme,
158         LUTIL_PASSWD_CHK_FUNC *chk,
159         LUTIL_PASSWD_HASH_FUNC *hash )
160 {
161         struct pw_slist *ptr;
162
163         if (!pw_inited) lutil_passwd_init();
164
165         ptr = ber_memalloc( sizeof( struct pw_slist ));
166         if (!ptr) return -1;
167         ptr->next = pw_schemes;
168         ptr->s.name = *scheme;
169         ptr->s.chk_fn = chk;
170         ptr->s.hash_fn = hash;
171         pw_schemes = ptr;
172         return 0;
173 }
174
175 void lutil_passwd_init()
176 {
177         struct pw_scheme *s;
178
179         pw_inited = 1;
180
181         for( s=(struct pw_scheme *)pw_schemes_default; s->name.bv_val; s++) {
182                 if ( lutil_passwd_add( &s->name, s->chk_fn, s->hash_fn ) ) break;
183         }
184 }
185
186 void lutil_passwd_destroy()
187 {
188         struct pw_slist *ptr, *next;
189
190         for( ptr=pw_schemes; ptr; ptr=next ) {
191                 next = ptr->next;
192                 ber_memfree( ptr );
193         }
194 }
195
196 static const struct pw_scheme *get_scheme(
197         const char* scheme )
198 {
199         struct pw_slist *pws;
200         struct berval bv;
201
202         if (!pw_inited) lutil_passwd_init();
203
204         bv.bv_val = strchr( scheme, '}' );
205         if ( !bv.bv_val )
206                 return NULL;
207
208         bv.bv_len = bv.bv_val - scheme + 1;
209         bv.bv_val = (char *) scheme;
210
211         for( pws=pw_schemes; pws; pws=pws->next ) {
212                 if( bv.bv_len != pws->s.name.bv_len )
213                         continue;
214                 if( strncasecmp(bv.bv_val, pws->s.name.bv_val, bv.bv_len ) == 0 ) {
215                         return &(pws->s);
216                 }
217         }
218
219         return NULL;
220 }
221
222 int lutil_passwd_scheme(
223         const char* scheme )
224 {
225         if( scheme == NULL ) {
226                 return 0;
227         }
228
229         return get_scheme(scheme) != NULL;
230 }
231
232
233 static int is_allowed_scheme( 
234         const char* scheme,
235         const char** schemes )
236 {
237         int i;
238
239         if( schemes == NULL ) return 1;
240
241         for( i=0; schemes[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
242                 if( strcasecmp( scheme, schemes[i] ) == 0 ) {
243                         return 1;
244                 }
245         }
246         return 0;
247 }
248
249 static struct berval *passwd_scheme(
250         const struct pw_scheme *scheme,
251         const struct berval * passwd,
252         struct berval *bv,
253         const char** allowed )
254 {
255         if( !is_allowed_scheme( scheme->name.bv_val, allowed ) ) {
256                 return NULL;
257         }
258
259         if( passwd->bv_len >= scheme->name.bv_len ) {
260                 if( strncasecmp( passwd->bv_val, scheme->name.bv_val, scheme->name.bv_len ) == 0 ) {
261                         bv->bv_val = &passwd->bv_val[scheme->name.bv_len];
262                         bv->bv_len = passwd->bv_len - scheme->name.bv_len;
263
264                         return bv;
265                 }
266         }
267
268         return NULL;
269 }
270
271 /*
272  * Return 0 if creds are good.
273  */
274 int
275 lutil_passwd(
276         const struct berval *passwd,    /* stored passwd */
277         const struct berval *cred,              /* user cred */
278         const char **schemes,
279         const char **text )
280 {
281         struct pw_slist *pws;
282
283         if ( text ) *text = NULL;
284
285         if (cred == NULL || cred->bv_len == 0 ||
286                 passwd == NULL || passwd->bv_len == 0 )
287         {
288                 return -1;
289         }
290
291         if (!pw_inited) lutil_passwd_init();
292
293         for( pws=pw_schemes; pws; pws=pws->next ) {
294                 if( pws->s.chk_fn ) {
295                         struct berval x;
296                         struct berval *p = passwd_scheme( &(pws->s),
297                                 passwd, &x, schemes );
298
299                         if( p != NULL ) {
300                                 return (pws->s.chk_fn)( &(pws->s.name), p, cred, text );
301                         }
302                 }
303         }
304
305 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
306         /* Do we think there is a scheme specifier here that we
307          * didn't recognize? Assume a scheme name is at least 1 character.
308          */
309         if (( passwd->bv_val[0] == '{' ) &&
310                 ( strchr( passwd->bv_val, '}' ) > passwd->bv_val+1 ))
311                 return 1;
312         if( is_allowed_scheme("{CLEARTEXT}", schemes ) ) {
313                 return ( passwd->bv_len == cred->bv_len ) ?
314                         memcmp( passwd->bv_val, cred->bv_val, passwd->bv_len )
315                         : 1;
316         }
317 #endif
318         return 1;
319 }
320
321 int lutil_passwd_generate( struct berval *pw, ber_len_t len )
322 {
323
324         if( len < 1 ) return -1;
325
326         pw->bv_len = len;
327         pw->bv_val = ber_memalloc( len + 1 );
328
329         if( pw->bv_val == NULL ) {
330                 return -1;
331         }
332
333         if( lutil_entropy( (unsigned char *) pw->bv_val, pw->bv_len) < 0 ) {
334                 return -1; 
335         }
336
337         for( len = 0; len < pw->bv_len; len++ ) {
338                 pw->bv_val[len] = crypt64[
339                         pw->bv_val[len] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ];
340         }
341
342         pw->bv_val[len] = '\0';
343         
344         return 0;
345 }
346
347 int lutil_passwd_hash(
348         const struct berval * passwd,
349         const char * method,
350         struct berval *hash,
351         const char **text )
352 {
353         const struct pw_scheme *sc = get_scheme( method );
354
355         hash->bv_val = NULL;
356         hash->bv_len = 0;
357
358         if( sc == NULL ) {
359                 if( text ) *text = "scheme not recognized";
360                 return -1;
361         }
362
363         if( ! sc->hash_fn ) {
364                 if( text ) *text = "scheme provided no hash function";
365                 return -1;
366         }
367
368         if( text ) *text = NULL;
369
370         return (sc->hash_fn)( &sc->name, passwd, hash, text );
371 }
372
373 /* pw_string is only called when SLAPD_LMHASH or SLAPD_CRYPT is defined */
374 #if defined(SLAPD_LMHASH) || defined(SLAPD_CRYPT)
375 static int pw_string(
376         const struct berval *sc,
377         struct berval *passwd )
378 {
379         struct berval pw;
380
381         pw.bv_len = sc->bv_len + passwd->bv_len;
382         pw.bv_val = ber_memalloc( pw.bv_len + 1 );
383
384         if( pw.bv_val == NULL ) {
385                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
386         }
387
388         AC_MEMCPY( pw.bv_val, sc->bv_val, sc->bv_len );
389         AC_MEMCPY( &pw.bv_val[sc->bv_len], passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
390
391         pw.bv_val[pw.bv_len] = '\0';
392         *passwd = pw;
393
394         return LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
395 }
396 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH || SLAPD_CRYPT */
397
398 static int pw_string64(
399         const struct berval *sc,
400         const struct berval *hash,
401         struct berval *b64,
402         const struct berval *salt )
403 {
404         int rc;
405         struct berval string;
406         size_t b64len;
407
408         if( salt ) {
409                 /* need to base64 combined string */
410                 string.bv_len = hash->bv_len + salt->bv_len;
411                 string.bv_val = ber_memalloc( string.bv_len + 1 );
412
413                 if( string.bv_val == NULL ) {
414                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
415                 }
416
417                 AC_MEMCPY( string.bv_val, hash->bv_val,
418                         hash->bv_len );
419                 AC_MEMCPY( &string.bv_val[hash->bv_len], salt->bv_val,
420                         salt->bv_len );
421                 string.bv_val[string.bv_len] = '\0';
422
423         } else {
424                 string = *hash;
425         }
426
427         b64len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN( string.bv_len ) + 1;
428         b64->bv_len = b64len + sc->bv_len;
429         b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
430
431         if( b64->bv_val == NULL ) {
432                 if( salt ) ber_memfree( string.bv_val );
433                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
434         }
435
436         AC_MEMCPY(b64->bv_val, sc->bv_val, sc->bv_len);
437
438         rc = lutil_b64_ntop(
439                 (unsigned char *) string.bv_val, string.bv_len,
440                 &b64->bv_val[sc->bv_len], b64len );
441
442         if( salt ) ber_memfree( string.bv_val );
443         
444         if( rc < 0 ) {
445                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
446         }
447
448         /* recompute length */
449         b64->bv_len = sc->bv_len + rc;
450         assert( strlen(b64->bv_val) == b64->bv_len );
451         return LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
452 }
453
454 /* PASSWORD CHECK ROUTINES */
455
456 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
457 static int chk_ssha1(
458         const struct berval *sc,
459         const struct berval * passwd,
460         const struct berval * cred,
461         const char **text )
462 {
463         lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context;
464         unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
465         int rc;
466         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
467
468         /* safety check -- must have some salt */
469         if (LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) <= sizeof(SHA1digest)) {
470                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
471         }
472
473         /* decode base64 password */
474         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) (
475                 LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) + 1) );
476
477         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
478
479         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, passwd->bv_len);
480
481         /* safety check -- must have some salt */
482         if (rc <= (int)(sizeof(SHA1digest))) {
483                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
484                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
485         }
486  
487         /* hash credentials with salt */
488         lutil_SHA1Init(&SHA1context);
489         lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context,
490                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val, cred->bv_len);
491         lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context,
492                 (const unsigned char *) &orig_pass[sizeof(SHA1digest)],
493                 rc - sizeof(SHA1digest));
494         lutil_SHA1Final(SHA1digest, &SHA1context);
495  
496         /* compare */
497         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)SHA1digest, sizeof(SHA1digest));
498         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
499         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
500 }
501
502 static int chk_sha1(
503         const struct berval *sc,
504         const struct berval * passwd,
505         const struct berval * cred,
506         const char **text )
507 {
508         lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context;
509         unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
510         int rc;
511         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
512  
513         /* safety check */
514         if (LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) < sizeof(SHA1digest)) {
515                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
516         }
517
518         /* base64 un-encode password */
519         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) (
520                 LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) + 1) );
521
522         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
523
524         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, passwd->bv_len);
525
526         if( rc != sizeof(SHA1digest) ) {
527                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
528                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
529         }
530  
531         /* hash credentials with salt */
532         lutil_SHA1Init(&SHA1context);
533         lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context,
534                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val, cred->bv_len);
535         lutil_SHA1Final(SHA1digest, &SHA1context);
536  
537         /* compare */
538         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)SHA1digest, sizeof(SHA1digest));
539         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
540         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
541 }
542 #endif
543
544 static int chk_smd5(
545         const struct berval *sc,
546         const struct berval * passwd,
547         const struct berval * cred,
548         const char **text )
549 {
550         lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context;
551         unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
552         int rc;
553         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
554
555         /* safety check */
556         if (LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) <= sizeof(MD5digest)) {
557                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
558         }
559
560         /* base64 un-encode password */
561         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) (
562                 LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) + 1) );
563
564         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
565
566         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, passwd->bv_len);
567
568         if (rc <= (int)(sizeof(MD5digest))) {
569                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
570                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
571         }
572
573         /* hash credentials with salt */
574         lutil_MD5Init(&MD5context);
575         lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context,
576                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val,
577                 cred->bv_len );
578         lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context,
579                 &orig_pass[sizeof(MD5digest)],
580                 rc - sizeof(MD5digest));
581         lutil_MD5Final(MD5digest, &MD5context);
582
583         /* compare */
584         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)MD5digest, sizeof(MD5digest));
585         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
586         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
587 }
588
589 static int chk_md5(
590         const struct berval *sc,
591         const struct berval * passwd,
592         const struct berval * cred,
593         const char **text )
594 {
595         lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context;
596         unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
597         int rc;
598         unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL;
599
600         /* safety check */
601         if (LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) < sizeof(MD5digest)) {
602                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
603         }
604
605         /* base64 un-encode password */
606         orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) (
607                 LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) + 1) );
608
609         if( orig_pass == NULL ) return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
610
611         rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, passwd->bv_len);
612         if ( rc != sizeof(MD5digest) ) {
613                 ber_memfree(orig_pass);
614                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
615         }
616
617         /* hash credentials with salt */
618         lutil_MD5Init(&MD5context);
619         lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context,
620                 (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val,
621                 cred->bv_len );
622         lutil_MD5Final(MD5digest, &MD5context);
623
624         /* compare */
625         rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)MD5digest, sizeof(MD5digest));
626         ber_memfree(orig_pass);
627         return rc ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
628 }
629
630 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH
631 /* pseudocode from RFC2433
632  * A.2 LmPasswordHash()
633  * 
634  *    LmPasswordHash(
635  *    IN  0-to-14-oem-char Password,
636  *    OUT 16-octet         PasswordHash )
637  *    {
638  *       Set UcasePassword to the uppercased Password
639  *       Zero pad UcasePassword to 14 characters
640  * 
641  *       DesHash( 1st 7-octets of UcasePassword,
642  *                giving 1st 8-octets of PasswordHash )
643  * 
644  *       DesHash( 2nd 7-octets of UcasePassword,
645  *                giving 2nd 8-octets of PasswordHash )
646  *    }
647  * 
648  * 
649  * A.3 DesHash()
650  * 
651  *    DesHash(
652  *    IN  7-octet Clear,
653  *    OUT 8-octet Cypher )
654  *    {
655  *        *
656  *        * Make Cypher an irreversibly encrypted form of Clear by
657  *        * encrypting known text using Clear as the secret key.
658  *        * The known text consists of the string
659  *        *
660  *        *              KGS!@#$%
661  *        *
662  * 
663  *       Set StdText to "KGS!@#$%"
664  *       DesEncrypt( StdText, Clear, giving Cypher )
665  *    }
666  * 
667  * 
668  * A.4 DesEncrypt()
669  * 
670  *    DesEncrypt(
671  *    IN  8-octet Clear,
672  *    IN  7-octet Key,
673  *    OUT 8-octet Cypher )
674  *    {
675  *        *
676  *        * Use the DES encryption algorithm [4] in ECB mode [9]
677  *        * to encrypt Clear into Cypher such that Cypher can
678  *        * only be decrypted back to Clear by providing Key.
679  *        * Note that the DES algorithm takes as input a 64-bit
680  *        * stream where the 8th, 16th, 24th, etc.  bits are
681  *        * parity bits ignored by the encrypting algorithm.
682  *        * Unless you write your own DES to accept 56-bit input
683  *        * without parity, you will need to insert the parity bits
684  *        * yourself.
685  *        *
686  *    }
687  */
688
689 static void lmPasswd_to_key(
690         const char *lmPasswd,
691         des_cblock *key)
692 {
693         const unsigned char *lpw = (const unsigned char *) lmPasswd;
694         unsigned char *k = (unsigned char *) key;
695
696         /* make room for parity bits */
697         k[0] = lpw[0];
698         k[1] = ((lpw[0] & 0x01) << 7) | (lpw[1] >> 1);
699         k[2] = ((lpw[1] & 0x03) << 6) | (lpw[2] >> 2);
700         k[3] = ((lpw[2] & 0x07) << 5) | (lpw[3] >> 3);
701         k[4] = ((lpw[3] & 0x0F) << 4) | (lpw[4] >> 4);
702         k[5] = ((lpw[4] & 0x1F) << 3) | (lpw[5] >> 5);
703         k[6] = ((lpw[5] & 0x3F) << 2) | (lpw[6] >> 6);
704         k[7] = ((lpw[6] & 0x7F) << 1);
705                 
706         des_set_odd_parity( key );
707 }       
708
709 static int chk_lanman(
710         const struct berval *scheme,
711         const struct berval *passwd,
712         const struct berval *cred,
713         const char **text )
714 {
715         int i;
716         char UcasePassword[15];
717         des_cblock key;
718         des_key_schedule schedule;
719         des_cblock StdText = "KGS!@#$%";
720         des_cblock PasswordHash1, PasswordHash2;
721         char PasswordHash[33], storedPasswordHash[33];
722         
723         for( i=0; i<cred->bv_len; i++) {
724                 if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
725                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
726                 }
727         }
728         
729         if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
730                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
731         }
732         
733         strncpy( UcasePassword, cred->bv_val, 14 );
734         UcasePassword[14] = '\0';
735         ldap_pvt_str2upper( UcasePassword );
736         
737         lmPasswd_to_key( UcasePassword, &key );
738         des_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
739         des_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash1, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
740         
741         lmPasswd_to_key( &UcasePassword[7], &key );
742         des_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
743         des_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash2, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
744         
745         sprintf( PasswordHash, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", 
746                 PasswordHash1[0],PasswordHash1[1],PasswordHash1[2],PasswordHash1[3],
747                 PasswordHash1[4],PasswordHash1[5],PasswordHash1[6],PasswordHash1[7],
748                 PasswordHash2[0],PasswordHash2[1],PasswordHash2[2],PasswordHash2[3],
749                 PasswordHash2[4],PasswordHash2[5],PasswordHash2[6],PasswordHash2[7] );
750         
751         /* as a precaution convert stored password hash to lower case */
752         strncpy( storedPasswordHash, passwd->bv_val, 32 );
753         storedPasswordHash[32] = '\0';
754         ldap_pvt_str2lower( storedPasswordHash );
755         
756         return memcmp( PasswordHash, storedPasswordHash, 32) ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
757 }
758 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
759
760 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
761 static int lutil_crypt(
762         const char *key,
763         const char *salt,
764         char **hash )
765 {
766         char *cr = crypt( key, salt );
767         int rc;
768
769         if( cr == NULL || cr[0] == '\0' ) {
770                 /* salt must have been invalid */
771                 rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
772         } else {
773                 if ( hash ) {
774                         *hash = ber_strdup( cr );
775                         rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
776                 } else {
777                         rc = strcmp( salt, cr ) ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
778                 }
779         }
780         return rc;
781 }
782
783 static int chk_crypt(
784         const struct berval *sc,
785         const struct berval * passwd,
786         const struct berval * cred,
787         const char **text )
788 {
789         unsigned int i;
790
791         for( i=0; i<cred->bv_len; i++) {
792                 if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
793                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
794                 }
795         }
796
797         if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
798                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* cred must behave like a string */
799         }
800
801         if( passwd->bv_len < 2 ) {
802                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must be at least two characters long */
803         }
804
805         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
806                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
807                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
808                 }
809         }
810
811         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
812                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
813         }
814
815         return lutil_cryptptr( cred->bv_val, passwd->bv_val, NULL );
816 }
817
818 # if defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_STRUCT_PASSWD_PW_PASSWD )
819 static int chk_unix(
820         const struct berval *sc,
821         const struct berval * passwd,
822         const struct berval * cred,
823         const char **text )
824 {
825         unsigned int i;
826         char *pw;
827
828         for( i=0; i<cred->bv_len; i++) {
829                 if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
830                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
831                 }
832         }
833         if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
834                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* cred must behave like a string */
835         }
836
837         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
838                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
839                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
840                 }
841         }
842
843         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
844                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
845         }
846
847         {
848                 struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam(passwd->bv_val);
849
850                 if(pwd == NULL) {
851                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* not found */
852                 }
853
854                 pw = pwd->pw_passwd;
855         }
856 #  ifdef HAVE_GETSPNAM
857         {
858                 struct spwd *spwd = getspnam(passwd->bv_val);
859
860                 if(spwd != NULL) {
861                         pw = spwd->sp_pwdp;
862                 }
863         }
864 #  endif
865 #  ifdef HAVE_AIX_SECURITY
866         {
867                 struct userpw *upw = getuserpw(passwd->bv_val);
868
869                 if (upw != NULL) {
870                         pw = upw->upw_passwd;
871                 }
872         }
873 #  endif
874
875         if( pw == NULL || pw[0] == '\0' || pw[1] == '\0' ) {
876                 /* password must must be at least two characters long */
877                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
878         }
879
880         return lutil_cryptptr( cred->bv_val, pw, NULL );
881 }
882 # endif
883 #endif
884
885 /* PASSWORD GENERATION ROUTINES */
886
887 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
888 static int hash_ssha1(
889         const struct berval *scheme,
890         const struct berval  *passwd,
891         struct berval *hash,
892         const char **text )
893 {
894         lutil_SHA1_CTX  SHA1context;
895         unsigned char   SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
896         char            saltdata[SALT_SIZE];
897         struct berval digest;
898         struct berval salt;
899
900         digest.bv_val = (char *) SHA1digest;
901         digest.bv_len = sizeof(SHA1digest);
902         salt.bv_val = saltdata;
903         salt.bv_len = sizeof(saltdata);
904
905         if( lutil_entropy( (unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len) < 0 ) {
906                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR; 
907         }
908
909         lutil_SHA1Init( &SHA1context );
910         lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context,
911                 (const unsigned char *)passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
912         lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context,
913                 (const unsigned char *)salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len );
914         lutil_SHA1Final( SHA1digest, &SHA1context );
915
916         return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, &salt);
917 }
918
919 static int hash_sha1(
920         const struct berval *scheme,
921         const struct berval  *passwd,
922         struct berval *hash,
923         const char **text )
924 {
925         lutil_SHA1_CTX  SHA1context;
926         unsigned char   SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES];
927         struct berval digest;
928         digest.bv_val = (char *) SHA1digest;
929         digest.bv_len = sizeof(SHA1digest);
930      
931         lutil_SHA1Init( &SHA1context );
932         lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context,
933                 (const unsigned char *)passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
934         lutil_SHA1Final( SHA1digest, &SHA1context );
935             
936         return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, NULL);
937 }
938 #endif
939
940 static int hash_smd5(
941         const struct berval *scheme,
942         const struct berval  *passwd,
943         struct berval *hash,
944         const char **text )
945 {
946         lutil_MD5_CTX   MD5context;
947         unsigned char   MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
948         char            saltdata[SALT_SIZE];
949         struct berval digest;
950         struct berval salt;
951
952         digest.bv_val = (char *) MD5digest;
953         digest.bv_len = sizeof(MD5digest);
954         salt.bv_val = saltdata;
955         salt.bv_len = sizeof(saltdata);
956
957         if( lutil_entropy( (unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len) < 0 ) {
958                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR; 
959         }
960
961         lutil_MD5Init( &MD5context );
962         lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context,
963                 (const unsigned char *) passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
964         lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context,
965                 (const unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len );
966         lutil_MD5Final( MD5digest, &MD5context );
967
968         return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, &salt );
969 }
970
971 static int hash_md5(
972         const struct berval *scheme,
973         const struct berval  *passwd,
974         struct berval *hash,
975         const char **text )
976 {
977         lutil_MD5_CTX   MD5context;
978         unsigned char   MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES];
979
980         struct berval digest;
981
982         digest.bv_val = (char *) MD5digest;
983         digest.bv_len = sizeof(MD5digest);
984
985         lutil_MD5Init( &MD5context );
986         lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context,
987                 (const unsigned char *) passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len );
988         lutil_MD5Final( MD5digest, &MD5context );
989
990         return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, hash, NULL );
991 ;
992 }
993
994 #ifdef SLAPD_LMHASH 
995 static int hash_lanman(
996         const struct berval *scheme,
997         const struct berval *passwd,
998         struct berval *hash,
999         const char **text )
1000 {
1001
1002         int i;
1003         char UcasePassword[15];
1004         des_cblock key;
1005         des_key_schedule schedule;
1006         des_cblock StdText = "KGS!@#$%";
1007         des_cblock PasswordHash1, PasswordHash2;
1008         char PasswordHash[33];
1009         
1010         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
1011                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
1012                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
1013                 }
1014         }
1015         
1016         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
1017                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
1018         }
1019         
1020         strncpy( UcasePassword, passwd->bv_val, 14 );
1021         UcasePassword[14] = '\0';
1022         ldap_pvt_str2upper( UcasePassword );
1023         
1024         lmPasswd_to_key( UcasePassword, &key );
1025         des_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
1026         des_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash1, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
1027         
1028         lmPasswd_to_key( &UcasePassword[7], &key );
1029         des_set_key_unchecked( &key, schedule );
1030         des_ecb_encrypt( &StdText, &PasswordHash2, schedule , DES_ENCRYPT );
1031         
1032         sprintf( PasswordHash, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", 
1033                 PasswordHash1[0],PasswordHash1[1],PasswordHash1[2],PasswordHash1[3],
1034                 PasswordHash1[4],PasswordHash1[5],PasswordHash1[6],PasswordHash1[7],
1035                 PasswordHash2[0],PasswordHash2[1],PasswordHash2[2],PasswordHash2[3],
1036                 PasswordHash2[4],PasswordHash2[5],PasswordHash2[6],PasswordHash2[7] );
1037         
1038         hash->bv_val = PasswordHash;
1039         hash->bv_len = 32;
1040         
1041         return pw_string( scheme, hash );
1042 }
1043 #endif /* SLAPD_LMHASH */
1044
1045 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
1046 static int hash_crypt(
1047         const struct berval *scheme,
1048         const struct berval *passwd,
1049         struct berval *hash,
1050         const char **text )
1051 {
1052         unsigned char salt[32]; /* salt suitable for most anything */
1053         unsigned int i;
1054         char *save;
1055         int rc;
1056
1057         for( i=0; i<passwd->bv_len; i++) {
1058                 if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') {
1059                         return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* NUL character in password */
1060                 }
1061         }
1062
1063         if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) {
1064                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;        /* passwd must behave like a string */
1065         }
1066
1067         if( lutil_entropy( salt, sizeof( salt ) ) < 0 ) {
1068                 return LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR; 
1069         }
1070
1071         for( i=0; i< ( sizeof(salt) - 1 ); i++ ) {
1072                 salt[i] = crypt64[ salt[i] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ];
1073         }
1074         salt[sizeof( salt ) - 1 ] = '\0';
1075
1076         if( salt_format != NULL ) {
1077                 /* copy the salt we made into entropy before snprintfing
1078                    it back into the salt */
1079                 char entropy[sizeof(salt)];
1080                 strcpy( entropy, (char *) salt );
1081                 snprintf( (char *) salt, sizeof(entropy), salt_format, entropy );
1082         }
1083
1084         rc = lutil_cryptptr( passwd->bv_val, (char *) salt, &hash->bv_val );
1085         if ( rc != LUTIL_PASSWD_OK ) return rc;
1086
1087         if( hash->bv_val == NULL ) return -1;
1088
1089         hash->bv_len = strlen( hash->bv_val );
1090
1091         save = hash->bv_val;
1092
1093         if( hash->bv_len == 0 ) {
1094                 rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
1095         } else {
1096                 rc = pw_string( scheme, hash );
1097         }
1098         ber_memfree( save );
1099         return rc;
1100 }
1101 #endif
1102
1103 int lutil_salt_format(const char *format)
1104 {
1105 #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
1106         free( salt_format );
1107
1108         salt_format = format != NULL ? ber_strdup( format ) : NULL;
1109 #endif
1110
1111         return 0;
1112 }
1113
1114 #ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
1115 static int hash_clear(
1116         const struct berval *scheme,
1117         const struct berval  *passwd,
1118         struct berval *hash,
1119         const char **text )
1120 {
1121         ber_dupbv( hash, (struct berval *)passwd );
1122         return LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
1123 }
1124 #endif
1125