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[openldap] / servers / slapd / aclparse.c
1 /* acl.c - routines to parse and check acl's */
2
3 #include "portable.h"
4
5 #include <stdio.h>
6
7 #include <ac/ctype.h>
8 #include <ac/regex.h>
9 #include <ac/socket.h>
10 #include <ac/string.h>
11 #include <ac/unistd.h>
12
13 #include "slap.h"
14
15 static void             split(char *line, int splitchar, char **left, char **right);
16 static void             acl_append(struct acl **l, struct acl *a);
17 static void             access_append(struct access **l, struct access *a);
18 static void             acl_usage(void);
19 #ifdef LDAP_DEBUG
20 static void             print_acl(struct acl *a);
21 static void             print_access(struct access *b);
22 #endif
23
24 static int
25 regtest(char *fname, int lineno, char *pat) {
26         int e;
27         regex_t re;
28
29         char buf[512];
30         unsigned size;
31
32         char *sp;
33         char *dp;
34         int  flag;
35
36         sp = pat;
37         dp = buf;
38         size = 0;
39         buf[0] = '\0';
40
41         for (size = 0, flag = 0; (size < sizeof(buf)) && *sp; sp++) {
42                 if (flag) {
43                         if (*sp == '$'|| (*sp >= '0' && *sp <= '9')) {
44                                 *dp++ = *sp;
45                                 size++;
46                         }
47                         flag = 0;
48
49                 } else {
50                         if (*sp == '$') {
51                                 flag = 1;
52                         } else {
53                                 *dp++ = *sp;
54                                 size++;
55                         }
56                 }
57         }
58
59         *dp = '\0';
60         if ( size >= (sizeof(buf)-1) ) {
61                 fprintf( stderr,
62                         "%s: line %d: regular expression \"%s\" too large\n",
63                         fname, lineno, pat, 0 );
64                 acl_usage();
65         }
66
67         if ((e = regcomp(&re, buf, REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE))) {
68                 char error[512];
69                 regerror(e, &re, error, sizeof(error));
70                 fprintf( stderr,
71                         "%s: line %d: regular expression \"%s\" bad because of %s\n",
72                         fname, lineno, pat, error );
73                 acl_usage();
74                 return(0);
75         }
76         regfree(&re);
77         return(1);
78 }
79
80 void
81 parse_acl(
82     Backend     *be,
83     char        *fname,
84     int         lineno,
85     int         argc,
86     char        **argv
87 )
88 {
89         int             i;
90         char            *left, *right;
91         struct acl      *a;
92         struct access   *b;
93
94         a = NULL;
95         for ( i = 1; i < argc; i++ ) {
96                 /* to clause - select which entries are protected */
97                 if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "to" ) == 0 ) {
98                         if ( a != NULL ) {
99                                 fprintf( stderr,
100                 "%s: line %d: only one to clause allowed in access line\n",
101                                     fname, lineno );
102                                 acl_usage();
103                         }
104                         a = (struct acl *) ch_calloc( 1, sizeof(struct acl) );
105                         for ( ++i; i < argc; i++ ) {
106                                 if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "by" ) == 0 ) {
107                                         i--;
108                                         break;
109                                 }
110
111                                 if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "*" ) == 0 ) {
112                                         int e;
113                                         if ((e = regcomp( &a->acl_dnre, ".*",
114                                                 REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE)))
115                                         {
116                                                 char buf[512];
117                                                 regerror(e, &a->acl_dnre, buf, sizeof(buf));
118                                                 fprintf( stderr,
119                                                         "%s: line %d: regular expression \"%s\" bad because of %s\n",
120                                                         fname, lineno, right, buf );
121                                                 acl_usage();
122                                         }
123                                         a->acl_dnpat = ch_strdup( ".*" );
124                                         continue;
125                                 }
126
127                                 split( argv[i], '=', &left, &right );
128                                 if ( right == NULL || *right == '\0' ) {
129                                         fprintf( stderr,
130         "%s: line %d: missing \"=\" in (or value after) \"%s\" in to clause\n",
131                                             fname, lineno, left );
132                                         acl_usage();
133                                 }
134
135                                 if ( strcasecmp( left, "filter" ) == 0 ) {
136                                         if ( (a->acl_filter = str2filter(
137                                             right )) == NULL ) {
138                                                 fprintf( stderr,
139                                 "%s: line %d: bad filter \"%s\" in to clause\n",
140                                                     fname, lineno, right );
141                                                 acl_usage();
142                                         }
143                                 } else if ( strcasecmp( left, "dn" ) == 0 ) {
144                                         int e;
145                                         if ((e = regcomp(&a->acl_dnre, right,
146                                                 REG_EXTENDED|REG_ICASE))) {
147                                                 char buf[512];
148                                                 regerror(e, &a->acl_dnre, buf, sizeof(buf));
149                                                 fprintf( stderr,
150                                 "%s: line %d: regular expression \"%s\" bad because of %s\n",
151                                                         fname, lineno, right, buf );
152                                                 acl_usage();
153
154                                         } else {
155                                                 a->acl_dnpat = dn_upcase(ch_strdup( right ));
156                                         }
157                                 } else if ( strncasecmp( left, "attr", 4 )
158                                     == 0 ) {
159                                         char    **alist;
160
161                                         alist = str2charray( right, "," );
162                                         charray_merge( &a->acl_attrs, alist );
163                                         charray_free( alist );
164                                 } else {
165                                         fprintf( stderr,
166                                                 "%s: line %d: expecting <what> got \"%s\"\n",
167                                             fname, lineno, left );
168                                         acl_usage();
169                                 }
170                         }
171
172                 /* by clause - select who has what access to entries */
173                 } else if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "by" ) == 0 ) {
174                         if ( a == NULL ) {
175                                 fprintf( stderr,
176                                         "%s: line %d: to clause required before by clause in access line\n",
177                                     fname, lineno );
178                                 acl_usage();
179                         }
180                         /*
181                          * by clause consists of <who> and <access>
182                          */
183
184                         b = (struct access *) ch_calloc( 1, sizeof(struct access) );
185
186                         if ( ++i == argc ) {
187                                 fprintf( stderr,
188                             "%s: line %d: premature eol: expecting <who>\n",
189                                     fname, lineno );
190                                 acl_usage();
191                         }
192
193                         /* get <who> */
194                         split( argv[i], '=', &left, &right );
195                         if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "*" ) == 0 ) {
196                                 b->a_dnpat = ch_strdup( ".*" );
197                         } else if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "anonymous" ) == 0 ) {
198                                 b->a_dnpat = ch_strdup( "anonymous" );
199                         } else if ( strcasecmp( argv[i], "self" ) == 0 ) {
200                                 b->a_dnpat = ch_strdup( "self" );
201                         } else if ( strcasecmp( left, "dn" ) == 0 ) {
202                                 regtest(fname, lineno, right);
203                                 b->a_dnpat = dn_upcase( ch_strdup( right ) );
204                         } else if ( strcasecmp( left, "dnattr" ) == 0 ) {
205                                 b->a_dnattr = ch_strdup( right );
206
207                         } else if ( strncasecmp( left, "group", sizeof("group")-1 ) == 0 ) {
208                                 char *name = NULL;
209                                 char *value = NULL;
210
211                                 /* format of string is "group/objectClassValue/groupAttrName" */
212                                 if ((value = strchr(left, '/')) != NULL) {
213                                         *value++ = '\0';
214                                         if (value && *value
215                                                 && (name = strchr(value, '/')) != NULL)
216                                         {
217                                                 *name++ = '\0';
218                                         }
219                                 }
220
221                                 regtest(fname, lineno, right);
222                                 b->a_group = dn_upcase(ch_strdup( right ));
223
224                                 if (value && *value) {
225                                         b->a_group_oc = ch_strdup(value);
226                                         *--value = '/';
227                                 } else {
228                                         b->a_group_oc = ch_strdup("groupOfNames");
229
230                                         if (name && *name) {
231                                                 b->a_group_at = ch_strdup(name);
232                                                 *--name = '/';
233
234                                         } else {
235                                                 b->a_group_at = ch_strdup("member");
236                                         }
237                                 }
238
239                         } else if ( strcasecmp( left, "domain" ) == 0 ) {
240                                 char    *s;
241                                 regtest(fname, lineno, right);
242                                 b->a_domainpat = ch_strdup( right );
243
244                                 /* normalize the domain */
245                                 for ( s = b->a_domainpat; *s; s++ ) {
246                                         *s = TOLOWER( (unsigned char) *s );
247                                 }
248                         } else if ( strcasecmp( left, "addr" ) == 0 ) {
249                                 regtest(fname, lineno, right);
250                                 b->a_addrpat = ch_strdup( right );
251                         } else {
252                                 fprintf( stderr,
253                                     "%s: line %d: expecting <who> got \"%s\"\n",
254                                     fname, lineno, left );
255                                 acl_usage();
256                         }
257
258                         if ( ++i == argc ) {
259                                 fprintf( stderr,
260                             "%s: line %d: premature eol: expecting <access>\n",
261                                     fname, lineno );
262                                 acl_usage();
263                         }
264
265                         /* get <access> */
266                         split( argv[i], '=', &left, &right );
267                         if ( ACL_IS_INVALID(ACL_SET(b->a_access,str2access( left ))) ) {
268                                 fprintf( stderr,
269                             "%s: line %d: expecting <access> got \"%s\"\n",
270                                     fname, lineno, left );
271                                 acl_usage();
272                         }
273                         access_append( &a->acl_access, b );
274
275                 } else {
276                         fprintf( stderr,
277                     "%s: line %d: expecting \"to\" or \"by\" got \"%s\"\n",
278                             fname, lineno, argv[i] );
279                         acl_usage();
280                 }
281         }
282
283         /* if we have no real access clause, complain and do nothing */
284         if ( a == NULL ) {
285                         fprintf( stderr,
286                                 "%s: line %d: warning: no access clause(s) specified in access line\n",
287                             fname, lineno );
288
289         } else {
290
291 #ifdef LDAP_DEBUG
292                 if (ldap_debug & LDAP_DEBUG_ACL)
293                     print_acl(a);
294 #endif
295         
296                 if ( a->acl_access == NULL ) {
297                         fprintf( stderr,
298                         "%s: line %d: warning: no by clause(s) specified in access line\n",
299                             fname, lineno );
300                 }
301
302                 if ( be != NULL ) {
303                         acl_append( &be->be_acl, a );
304                 } else {
305                         acl_append( &global_acl, a );
306                 }
307         }
308 }
309
310 char *
311 access2str( int access )
312 {
313         static char     buf[12];
314
315         if ( ACL_IS_SELF( access ) ) {
316                 strcpy( buf, "self" );
317         } else {
318                 buf[0] = '\0';
319         }
320
321         if ( ACL_IS_NONE(access) ) {
322                 strcat( buf, "none" );
323         } else if ( ACL_IS_AUTH(access) ) {
324                 strcat( buf, "auth" );
325         } else if ( ACL_IS_COMPARE(access) ) {
326                 strcat( buf, "compare" );
327         } else if ( ACL_IS_SEARCH(access) ) {
328                 strcat( buf, "search" );
329         } else if ( ACL_IS_READ(access) ) {
330                 strcat( buf, "read" );
331         } else if ( ACL_IS_WRITE(access) ) {
332                 strcat( buf, "write" );
333
334         } else {
335                 strcat( buf, "unknown" );
336         }
337
338         return( buf );
339 }
340
341 int
342 str2access( char *str )
343 {
344         int     access;
345
346         ACL_CLR(access);
347
348         if ( strncasecmp( str, "self", 4 ) == 0 ) {
349                 ACL_SET_SELF(access);
350                 str += 4;
351         }
352
353         if ( strcasecmp( str, "none" ) == 0 ) {
354                 ACL_SET_NONE(access);
355         } else if ( strcasecmp( str, "auth" ) == 0 ) {
356                 ACL_SET_AUTH(access);
357         } else if ( strcasecmp( str, "compare" ) == 0 ) {
358                 ACL_SET_COMPARE(access);
359         } else if ( strcasecmp( str, "search" ) == 0 ) {
360                 ACL_SET_SEARCH(access);
361         } else if ( strcasecmp( str, "read" ) == 0 ) {
362                 ACL_SET_READ(access);
363         } else if ( strcasecmp( str, "write" ) == 0 ) {
364                 ACL_SET_WRITE(access);
365         } else {
366                 ACL_SET_INVALID(access);
367         }
368
369         return( access );
370 }
371
372 static void
373 acl_usage( void )
374 {
375         fprintf( stderr, "\n"
376                 "<access clause> ::= access to <what> [ by <who> <access> ]+ \n"
377                 "<what> ::= * | [dn=<regex>] [filter=<ldapfilter>] [attrs=<attrlist>]\n"
378                 "<attrlist> ::= <attr> | <attr> , <attrlist>\n"
379                 "<attr> ::= <attrname> | entry | children\n"
380                 "<who> ::= * | anonymous | self | dn=<regex> | addr=<regex>\n"
381                         "\t| domain=<regex> | dnattr=<dnattrname>\n"
382                         "\t| group[/<objectclass>[/<attrname>]]=<regex>\n"
383                 "<access> ::= [self]{none|auth|compare|search|read|write}\n"
384                 );
385         exit( 1 );
386 }
387
388 static void
389 split(
390     char        *line,
391     int         splitchar,
392     char        **left,
393     char        **right
394 )
395 {
396         *left = line;
397         if ( (*right = strchr( line, splitchar )) != NULL ) {
398                 *((*right)++) = '\0';
399         }
400 }
401
402 static void
403 access_append( struct access **l, struct access *a )
404 {
405         for ( ; *l != NULL; l = &(*l)->a_next )
406                 ;       /* NULL */
407
408         *l = a;
409 }
410
411 static void
412 acl_append( struct acl **l, struct acl *a )
413 {
414         for ( ; *l != NULL; l = &(*l)->acl_next )
415                 ;       /* NULL */
416
417         *l = a;
418 }
419
420 #ifdef LDAP_DEBUG
421
422 static void
423 print_access( struct access *b )
424 {
425         fprintf( stderr, "\tby" );
426
427         if ( b->a_dnpat != NULL ) {
428                 if( strcmp(b->a_dnpat, "anonymous") == 0 ) {
429                         fprintf( stderr, " anonymous" );
430                 } else if( strcmp(b->a_dnpat, "self") == 0 ) {
431                         fprintf( stderr, " self" );
432                 } else {
433                         fprintf( stderr, " dn=%s", b->a_dnpat );
434                 }
435         } else if ( b->a_addrpat != NULL ) {
436                 fprintf( stderr, " addr=%s", b->a_addrpat );
437         } else if ( b->a_domainpat != NULL ) {
438                 fprintf( stderr, " domain=%s", b->a_domainpat );
439         } else if ( b->a_dnattr != NULL ) {
440                 fprintf( stderr, " dnattr=%s", b->a_dnattr );
441         } else if ( b->a_group != NULL ) {
442                 fprintf( stderr, " group: %s", b->a_group );
443                 if ( b->a_group_oc ) {
444                         fprintf( stderr, " objectClass: %s", b->a_group_oc );
445                         if ( b->a_group_at ) {
446                                 fprintf( stderr, " attributeType: %s", b->a_group_at );
447                         }
448                 }
449     }
450         fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
451 }
452
453 static void
454 print_acl( struct acl *a )
455 {
456         int             i;
457         struct access   *b;
458
459         if ( a == NULL ) {
460                 fprintf( stderr, "NULL\n" );
461         }
462         fprintf( stderr, "ACL: access to" );
463         if ( a->acl_filter != NULL ) {
464                 fprintf(  stderr," filter=" );
465                 filter_print( a->acl_filter );
466         }
467         if ( a->acl_dnpat != NULL ) {
468                 fprintf( stderr, " dn=" );
469                 fprintf( stderr, a->acl_dnpat );
470         }
471         if ( a->acl_attrs != NULL ) {
472                 int     first = 1;
473
474                 fprintf( stderr, "\n attrs=" );
475                 for ( i = 0; a->acl_attrs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
476                         if ( ! first ) {
477                                 fprintf( stderr, "," );
478                         }
479                         fprintf( stderr, a->acl_attrs[i] );
480                         first = 0;
481                 }
482         }
483         fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
484         for ( b = a->acl_access; b != NULL; b = b->a_next ) {
485                 print_access( b );
486         }
487         fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
488 }
489
490 #endif /* LDAP_DEBUG */