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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-bdb / add.c
1 /* add.c - ldap BerkeleyDB back-end add routine */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2000-2007 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
10  * Public License.
11  *
12  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
13  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
14  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
15  */
16
17 #include "portable.h"
18
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <ac/string.h>
21
22 #include "back-bdb.h"
23
24 int
25 bdb_add(Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
26 {
27         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) op->o_bd->be_private;
28         struct berval   pdn;
29         Entry           *p = NULL, *oe = op->ora_e;
30         EntryInfo       *ei;
31         char textbuf[SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN];
32         size_t textlen = sizeof textbuf;
33         AttributeDescription *children = slap_schema.si_ad_children;
34         AttributeDescription *entry = slap_schema.si_ad_entry;
35         DB_TXN          *ltid = NULL, *lt2;
36         struct bdb_op_info opinfo = {0};
37         int subentry;
38         BDB_LOCKER      locker = 0, rlocker = 0;
39         DB_LOCK         lock;
40
41         int             num_retries = 0;
42         int             success;
43
44         LDAPControl **postread_ctrl = NULL;
45         LDAPControl *ctrls[SLAP_MAX_RESPONSE_CONTROLS];
46         int num_ctrls = 0;
47
48 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
49         int settle = 0;
50 #endif
51
52         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "==> " LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": %s\n",
53                 op->oq_add.rs_e->e_name.bv_val, 0, 0);
54
55 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
56         if( op->o_txnSpec ) {
57                 /* acquire connection lock */
58                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
59                 if( op->o_conn->c_txn == CONN_TXN_INACTIVE ) {
60                         rs->sr_text = "invalid transaction identifier";
61                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_X_TXN_ID_INVALID;
62                         goto txnReturn;
63                 } else if( op->o_conn->c_txn == CONN_TXN_SETTLE ) {
64                         settle=1;
65                         goto txnReturn;
66                 }
67
68                 if( op->o_conn->c_txn_backend == NULL ) {
69                         op->o_conn->c_txn_backend = op->o_bd;
70
71                 } else if( op->o_conn->c_txn_backend != op->o_bd ) {
72                         rs->sr_text = "transaction cannot span multiple database contexts";
73                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_AFFECTS_MULTIPLE_DSAS;
74                         goto txnReturn;
75                 }
76
77                 /* insert operation into transaction */
78
79                 rs->sr_text = "transaction specified";
80                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_X_TXN_SPECIFY_OKAY;
81
82 txnReturn:
83                 /* release connection lock */
84                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
85
86                 if( !settle ) {
87                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
88                         return rs->sr_err;
89                 }
90         }
91 #endif
92
93         ctrls[num_ctrls] = 0;
94
95
96         /* check entry's schema */
97         rs->sr_err = entry_schema_check( op, op->oq_add.rs_e, NULL,
98                 get_relax(op), 1, &rs->sr_text, textbuf, textlen );
99         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
100                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
101                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": entry failed schema check: "
102                         "%s (%d)\n", rs->sr_text, rs->sr_err, 0 );
103                 goto return_results;
104         }
105
106         /* add opattrs to shadow as well, only missing attrs will actually
107          * be added; helps compatibility with older OL versions */
108         rs->sr_err = slap_add_opattrs( op, &rs->sr_text, textbuf, textlen, 1 );
109         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
110                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
111                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": entry failed op attrs add: "
112                         "%s (%d)\n", rs->sr_text, rs->sr_err, 0 );
113                 goto return_results;
114         }
115
116         subentry = is_entry_subentry( op->oq_add.rs_e );
117
118         /*
119          * acquire an ID outside of the operation transaction
120          * to avoid serializing adds.
121          */
122         rs->sr_err = bdb_next_id( op->o_bd, NULL, &op->oq_add.rs_e->e_id );
123         if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
124                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
125                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": next_id failed (%d)\n",
126                         rs->sr_err, 0, 0 );
127                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
128                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
129                 goto return_results;
130         }
131
132         /* Get our thread locker ID */
133         rs->sr_err = LOCK_ID( bdb->bi_dbenv, &rlocker );
134
135         if( 0 ) {
136 retry:  /* transaction retry */
137                 if( p ) {
138                         /* free parent and reader lock */
139                         if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root ) {
140                                 bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
141                         }
142                         p = NULL;
143                 }
144                 rs->sr_err = TXN_ABORT( ltid );
145                 ltid = NULL;
146                 op->o_private = NULL;
147                 op->o_do_not_cache = opinfo.boi_acl_cache;
148                 if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
149                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
150                         rs->sr_text = "internal error";
151                         goto return_results;
152                 }
153                 if ( op->o_abandon ) {
154                         rs->sr_err = SLAPD_ABANDON;
155                         goto return_results;
156                 }
157                 bdb_trans_backoff( ++num_retries );
158         }
159
160         /* begin transaction */
161         rs->sr_err = TXN_BEGIN( bdb->bi_dbenv, NULL, &ltid, 
162                 bdb->bi_db_opflags );
163         rs->sr_text = NULL;
164         if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
165                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
166                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": txn_begin failed: %s (%d)\n",
167                         db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err, 0 );
168                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
169                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
170                 goto return_results;
171         }
172
173         locker = TXN_ID ( ltid );
174
175         opinfo.boi_bdb = op->o_bd;
176         opinfo.boi_txn = ltid;
177         opinfo.boi_locker = locker;
178         opinfo.boi_err = 0;
179         opinfo.boi_acl_cache = op->o_do_not_cache;
180         op->o_private = &opinfo;
181         
182         /*
183          * Get the parent dn and see if the corresponding entry exists.
184          */
185         if ( be_issuffix( op->o_bd, &op->oq_add.rs_e->e_nname ) ) {
186                 pdn = slap_empty_bv;
187         } else {
188                 dnParent( &op->oq_add.rs_e->e_nname, &pdn );
189         }
190
191         /* get entry or parent */
192         rs->sr_err = bdb_dn2entry( op, ltid, &op->ora_e->e_nname, &ei,
193                 1, locker, &lock );
194         switch( rs->sr_err ) {
195         case 0:
196                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS;
197                 goto return_results;
198         case DB_NOTFOUND:
199                 break;
200         case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
201         case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
202                 goto retry;
203         case LDAP_BUSY:
204                 rs->sr_text = "ldap server busy";
205                 goto return_results;
206         default:
207                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
208                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
209                 goto return_results;
210         }
211
212         p = ei->bei_e;
213         if ( !p )
214                 p = (Entry *)&slap_entry_root;
215
216         if ( !bvmatch( &pdn, &p->e_nname ) ) {
217                 rs->sr_matched = ber_strdup_x( p->e_name.bv_val,
218                         op->o_tmpmemctx );
219                 rs->sr_ref = is_entry_referral( p )
220                         ? get_entry_referrals( op, p )
221                         : NULL;
222                 bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
223                 p = NULL;
224                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
225                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent "
226                         "does not exist\n", 0, 0, 0 );
227
228                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
229                 rs->sr_flags = REP_MATCHED_MUSTBEFREED | REP_REF_MUSTBEFREED;
230                 goto return_results;
231         }
232
233         rs->sr_err = access_allowed( op, p,
234                 children, NULL, ACL_WADD, NULL );
235
236         if ( ! rs->sr_err ) {
237                 switch( opinfo.boi_err ) {
238                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
239                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
240                         goto retry;
241                 }
242
243                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
244                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": no write access to parent\n",
245                         0, 0, 0 );
246                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
247                 rs->sr_text = "no write access to parent";
248                 goto return_results;;
249         }
250
251         if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root ) {
252                 if ( is_entry_subentry( p ) ) {
253                         /* parent is a subentry, don't allow add */
254                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
255                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent is subentry\n",
256                                 0, 0, 0 );
257                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION;
258                         rs->sr_text = "parent is a subentry";
259                         goto return_results;;
260                 }
261
262                 if ( is_entry_alias( p ) ) {
263                         /* parent is an alias, don't allow add */
264                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
265                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent is alias\n",
266                                 0, 0, 0 );
267                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_ALIAS_PROBLEM;
268                         rs->sr_text = "parent is an alias";
269                         goto return_results;;
270                 }
271
272                 if ( is_entry_referral( p ) ) {
273                         /* parent is a referral, don't allow add */
274                         rs->sr_matched = ber_strdup_x( p->e_name.bv_val,
275                                 op->o_tmpmemctx );
276                         rs->sr_ref = get_entry_referrals( op, p );
277                         bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
278                         p = NULL;
279                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
280                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": parent is referral\n",
281                                 0, 0, 0 );
282
283                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
284                         rs->sr_flags = REP_MATCHED_MUSTBEFREED | REP_REF_MUSTBEFREED;
285                         goto return_results;
286                 }
287
288                 if ( subentry ) {
289                         /* FIXME: */
290                         /* parent must be an administrative point of the required kind */
291                 }
292         }
293
294         /* free parent and reader lock */
295         if ( p != (Entry *)&slap_entry_root ) {
296                 bdb_unlocked_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, p );
297         }
298         p = NULL;
299
300         rs->sr_err = access_allowed( op, op->oq_add.rs_e,
301                 entry, NULL, ACL_WADD, NULL );
302
303         if ( ! rs->sr_err ) {
304                 switch( opinfo.boi_err ) {
305                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
306                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
307                         goto retry;
308                 }
309
310                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
311                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": no write access to entry\n",
312                         0, 0, 0 );
313                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS;
314                 rs->sr_text = "no write access to entry";
315                 goto return_results;;
316         }
317
318         /* nested transaction */
319         rs->sr_err = TXN_BEGIN( bdb->bi_dbenv, ltid, &lt2, 
320                 bdb->bi_db_opflags );
321         rs->sr_text = NULL;
322         if( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
323                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
324                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": txn_begin(2) failed: "
325                         "%s (%d)\n", db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err, 0 );
326                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
327                 rs->sr_text = "internal error";
328                 goto return_results;
329         }
330
331         /* dn2id index */
332         rs->sr_err = bdb_dn2id_add( op, lt2, ei, op->oq_add.rs_e );
333         if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
334                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
335                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": dn2id_add failed: %s (%d)\n",
336                         db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err, 0 );
337
338                 switch( rs->sr_err ) {
339                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
340                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
341                         goto retry;
342                 case DB_KEYEXIST:
343                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_ALREADY_EXISTS;
344                         break;
345                 default:
346                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
347                 }
348                 goto return_results;
349         }
350
351         /* attribute indexes */
352         rs->sr_err = bdb_index_entry_add( op, lt2, op->oq_add.rs_e );
353         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
354                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
355                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": index_entry_add failed\n",
356                         0, 0, 0 );
357                 switch( rs->sr_err ) {
358                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
359                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
360                         goto retry;
361                 default:
362                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
363                 }
364                 rs->sr_text = "index generation failed";
365                 goto return_results;
366         }
367
368         /* id2entry index */
369         rs->sr_err = bdb_id2entry_add( op->o_bd, lt2, op->oq_add.rs_e );
370         if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
371                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
372                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": id2entry_add failed\n",
373                         0, 0, 0 );
374                 switch( rs->sr_err ) {
375                 case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
376                 case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
377                         goto retry;
378                 default:
379                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
380                 }
381                 rs->sr_text = "entry store failed";
382                 goto return_results;
383         }
384
385         if ( TXN_COMMIT( lt2, 0 ) != 0 ) {
386                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
387                 rs->sr_text = "txn_commit(2) failed";
388                 goto return_results;
389         }
390
391         /* post-read */
392         if( op->o_postread ) {
393                 if( postread_ctrl == NULL ) {
394                         postread_ctrl = &ctrls[num_ctrls++];
395                         ctrls[num_ctrls] = NULL;
396                 }
397                 if ( slap_read_controls( op, rs, op->oq_add.rs_e,
398                         &slap_post_read_bv, postread_ctrl ) )
399                 {
400                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
401                                 "<=- " LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": post-read "
402                                 "failed!\n", 0, 0, 0 );
403                         if ( op->o_postread & SLAP_CONTROL_CRITICAL ) {
404                                 /* FIXME: is it correct to abort
405                                  * operation if control fails? */
406                                 goto return_results;
407                         }
408                 }
409         }
410
411         if ( op->o_noop ) {
412                 if (( rs->sr_err=TXN_ABORT( ltid )) != 0 ) {
413                         rs->sr_text = "txn_abort (no-op) failed";
414                 } else {
415                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_X_NO_OPERATION;
416                         ltid = NULL;
417                         goto return_results;
418                 }
419
420         } else {
421                 struct berval nrdn;
422
423                 /* pick the RDN if not suffix; otherwise pick the entire DN */
424                 if (pdn.bv_len) {
425                         nrdn.bv_val = op->ora_e->e_nname.bv_val;
426                         nrdn.bv_len = pdn.bv_val - op->ora_e->e_nname.bv_val - 1;
427                 } else {
428                         nrdn = op->ora_e->e_nname;
429                 }
430
431                 /* Use the thread locker here, outside the txn */
432                 bdb_cache_add( bdb, ei, op->ora_e, &nrdn, rlocker, &lock );
433
434                 if(( rs->sr_err=TXN_COMMIT( ltid, 0 )) != 0 ) {
435                         rs->sr_text = "txn_commit failed";
436                 } else {
437                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
438                 }
439         }
440
441         ltid = NULL;
442         op->o_private = NULL;
443
444         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
445                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
446                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": %s : %s (%d)\n",
447                         rs->sr_text, db_strerror(rs->sr_err), rs->sr_err );
448                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
449                 goto return_results;
450         }
451
452         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
453                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_add) ": added%s id=%08lx dn=\"%s\"\n",
454                 op->o_noop ? " (no-op)" : "",
455                 op->oq_add.rs_e->e_id, op->oq_add.rs_e->e_dn );
456
457         rs->sr_text = NULL;
458         if( num_ctrls ) rs->sr_ctrls = ctrls;
459
460 return_results:
461         success = rs->sr_err;
462         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
463         slap_graduate_commit_csn( op );
464
465         if( ltid != NULL ) {
466                 TXN_ABORT( ltid );
467         }
468         op->o_private = NULL;
469
470         if( success == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
471                 /* We own the entry now, and it can be purged at will
472                  * Check to make sure it's the same entry we entered with.
473                  * Possibly a callback may have mucked with it, although
474                  * in general callbacks should treat the entry as read-only.
475                  */
476                 bdb_cache_return_entry_r( bdb, oe, &lock );
477                 if ( op->ora_e == oe )
478                         op->ora_e = NULL;
479
480                 if ( bdb->bi_txn_cp_kbyte ) {
481                         TXN_CHECKPOINT( bdb->bi_dbenv,
482                                 bdb->bi_txn_cp_kbyte, bdb->bi_txn_cp_min, 0 );
483                 }
484         }
485
486         if( postread_ctrl != NULL && (*postread_ctrl) != NULL ) {
487                 slap_sl_free( (*postread_ctrl)->ldctl_value.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
488                 slap_sl_free( *postread_ctrl, op->o_tmpmemctx );
489         }
490
491         return rs->sr_err;
492 }