git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blob - servers/slapd/back-bdb/init.c

   1 /* init.c - initialize bdb backend */
   2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
   3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright 2000-2009 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
   6  * All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
  10  * Public License.
  11  *
  12  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
  13  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
  14  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
  15  */
  16
  17 #include "portable.h"
  18
  19 #include <stdio.h>
  20 #include <ac/string.h>
  21 #include <ac/unistd.h>
  22 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
  23 #include <ac/errno.h>
  24 #include <sys/stat.h>
  25 #include "back-bdb.h"
  26 #include <lutil.h>
  27 #include <ldap_rq.h>
  28 #include "alock.h"
  29 #include "config.h"
  30
  31 static const struct bdbi_database {
  32         char *file;
  33         struct berval name;
  34         int type;
  35         int flags;
  36 } bdbi_databases[] = {
  37         { "id2entry" BDB_SUFFIX, BER_BVC("id2entry"), DB_BTREE, 0 },
  38         { "dn2id" BDB_SUFFIX, BER_BVC("dn2id"), DB_BTREE, 0 },
  39         { NULL, BER_BVNULL, 0, 0 }
  40 };
  41
  42 typedef void * db_malloc(size_t);
  43 typedef void * db_realloc(void *, size_t);
  44
  45 #define bdb_db_init     BDB_SYMBOL(db_init)
  46 #define bdb_db_open BDB_SYMBOL(db_open)
  47 #define bdb_db_close BDB_SYMBOL(db_close)
  48
  49 static int
  50 bdb_db_init( BackendDB *be, ConfigReply *cr )
  51 {
  52         struct bdb_info *bdb;
  53         int rc;
  54
  55         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
  56                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_init) ": Initializing " BDB_UCTYPE " database\n",
  57                 0, 0, 0 );
  58
  59         /* allocate backend-database-specific stuff */
  60         bdb = (struct bdb_info *) ch_calloc( 1, sizeof(struct bdb_info) );
  61
  62         /* DBEnv parameters */
  63         bdb->bi_dbenv_home = ch_strdup( SLAPD_DEFAULT_DB_DIR );
  64         bdb->bi_dbenv_xflags = DB_TIME_NOTGRANTED;
  65         bdb->bi_dbenv_mode = SLAPD_DEFAULT_DB_MODE;
  66
  67         bdb->bi_cache.c_maxsize = DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE;
  68         bdb->bi_cache.c_minfree = 1;
  69
  70         bdb->bi_lock_detect = DB_LOCK_DEFAULT;
  71         bdb->bi_search_stack_depth = DEFAULT_SEARCH_STACK_DEPTH;
  72         bdb->bi_search_stack = NULL;
  73
  74         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_database_mutex );
  75         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_lastid_mutex );
  76 #ifdef BDB_HIER
  77         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_modrdns_mutex );
  78 #endif
  79         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_cache.c_lru_mutex );
  80         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_cache.c_count_mutex );
  81         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_cache.c_eifree_mutex );
  82         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_cache.c_dntree.bei_kids_mutex );
  83         ldap_pvt_thread_rdwr_init ( &bdb->bi_cache.c_rwlock );
  84         ldap_pvt_thread_rdwr_init( &bdb->bi_idl_tree_rwlock );
  85         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bdb->bi_idl_tree_lrulock );
  86
  87         be->be_private = bdb;
  88         be->be_cf_ocs = be->bd_info->bi_cf_ocs;
  89
  90 #ifndef BDB_MULTIPLE_SUFFIXES
  91         SLAP_DBFLAGS( be ) |= SLAP_DBFLAG_ONE_SUFFIX;
  92 #endif
  93
  94         rc = bdb_monitor_db_init( be );
  95
  96         return rc;
  97 }
  98
  99 static int
 100 bdb_db_close( BackendDB *be, ConfigReply *cr );
 101
 102 static int
 103 bdb_db_open( BackendDB *be, ConfigReply *cr )
 104 {
 105         int rc, i;
 106         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) be->be_private;
 107         struct stat stat1, stat2;
 108         u_int32_t flags;
 109         char path[MAXPATHLEN];
 110         char *dbhome;
 111         Entry *e = NULL;
 112         int do_recover = 0, do_alock_recover = 0;
 113         int alockt, quick = 0;
 114         int do_retry = 1;
 115
 116         if ( be->be_suffix == NULL ) {
 117                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 118                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": need suffix.\n",
 119                         1, 0, 0 );
 120                 return -1;
 121         }
 122
 123         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS,
 124                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": \"%s\"\n",
 125                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 126
 127         /* Check existence of dbenv_home. Any error means trouble */
 128         rc = stat( bdb->bi_dbenv_home, &stat1 );
 129         if( rc != 0 ) {
 130                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 131                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 132                         "cannot access database directory \"%s\" (%d).\n",
 133                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, bdb->bi_dbenv_home, errno );
 134                 return -1;
 135         }
 136
 137         /* Perform database use arbitration/recovery logic */
 138         alockt = (slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_READONLY) ? ALOCK_LOCKED : ALOCK_UNIQUE;
 139         if ( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_QUICK ) {
 140                 alockt |= ALOCK_NOSAVE;
 141                 quick = 1;
 142         }
 143
 144         rc = alock_open( &bdb->bi_alock_info,
 145                                 "slapd",
 146                                 bdb->bi_dbenv_home, alockt );
 147
 148         /* alockt is TRUE if the existing environment was created in Quick mode */
 149         alockt = (rc & ALOCK_NOSAVE) ? 1 : 0;
 150         rc &= ~ALOCK_NOSAVE;
 151
 152         if( rc == ALOCK_RECOVER ) {
 153                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 154                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 155                         "unclean shutdown detected; attempting recovery.\n",
 156                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 157                 do_alock_recover = 1;
 158                 do_recover = DB_RECOVER;
 159         } else if( rc == ALOCK_BUSY ) {
 160                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 161                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 162                         "database already in use.\n",
 163                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 164                 return -1;
 165         } else if( rc != ALOCK_CLEAN ) {
 166                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 167                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 168                         "alock package is unstable.\n",
 169                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 170                 return -1;
 171         }
 172         if ( rc == ALOCK_CLEAN )
 173                 be->be_flags |= SLAP_DBFLAG_CLEAN;
 174
 175         /*
 176          * The DB_CONFIG file may have changed. If so, recover the
 177          * database so that new settings are put into effect. Also
 178          * note the possible absence of DB_CONFIG in the log.
 179          */
 180         if( stat( bdb->bi_db_config_path, &stat1 ) == 0 ) {
 181                 if ( !do_recover ) {
 182                         char *ptr = lutil_strcopy(path, bdb->bi_dbenv_home);
 183                         *ptr++ = LDAP_DIRSEP[0];
 184                         strcpy( ptr, "__db.001" );
 185                         if( stat( path, &stat2 ) == 0 ) {
 186                                 if( stat2.st_mtime < stat1.st_mtime ) {
 187                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 188                                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": DB_CONFIG for suffix \"%s\" has changed.\n",
 189                                                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 190                                         if ( quick ) {
 191                                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 192                                                         "Cannot use Quick mode; perform manual recovery first.\n",
 193                                                         0, 0, 0 );
 194                                                 slapMode ^= SLAP_TOOL_QUICK;
 195                                                 rc = -1;
 196                                                 goto fail;
 197                                         } else {
 198                                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 199                                                         "Performing database recovery to activate new settings.\n",
 200                                                         0, 0, 0 );
 201                                         }
 202                                         do_recover = DB_RECOVER;
 203                                 }
 204                         }
 205                 }
 206         }
 207         else {
 208                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 209                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": warning - no DB_CONFIG file found "
 210                         "in directory %s: (%d).\n"
 211                         "Expect poor performance for suffix \"%s\".\n",
 212                         bdb->bi_dbenv_home, errno, be->be_suffix[0].bv_val );
 213         }
 214
 215         /* Always let slapcat run, regardless of environment state.
 216          * This can be used to cause a cache flush after an unclean
 217          * shutdown.
 218          */
 219         if ( do_recover && ( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_READONLY )) {
 220                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 221                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 222                         "recovery skipped in read-only mode. "
 223                         "Run manual recovery if errors are encountered.\n",
 224                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 225                 do_recover = 0;
 226                 quick = alockt;
 227         }
 228
 229         /* An existing environment in Quick mode has nothing to recover. */
 230         if ( alockt && do_recover ) {
 231                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 232                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 233                         "cannot recover, database must be reinitialized.\n",
 234                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 235                 rc = -1;
 236                 goto fail;
 237         }
 238
 239         rc = db_env_create( &bdb->bi_dbenv, 0 );
 240         if( rc != 0 ) {
 241                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 242                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 243                         "db_env_create failed: %s (%d).\n",
 244                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 245                 goto fail;
 246         }
 247
 248 #ifdef HAVE_EBCDIC
 249         strcpy( path, bdb->bi_dbenv_home );
 250         __atoe( path );
 251         dbhome = path;
 252 #else
 253         dbhome = bdb->bi_dbenv_home;
 254 #endif
 255
 256         /* If existing environment is clean but doesn't support
 257          * currently requested modes, remove it.
 258          */
 259         if ( !do_recover && ( alockt ^ quick )) {
 260 shm_retry:
 261                 rc = bdb->bi_dbenv->remove( bdb->bi_dbenv, dbhome, DB_FORCE );
 262                 if ( rc ) {
 263                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 264                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 265                                 "dbenv remove failed: %s (%d).\n",
 266                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 267                         bdb->bi_dbenv = NULL;
 268                         goto fail;
 269                 }
 270                 rc = db_env_create( &bdb->bi_dbenv, 0 );
 271                 if( rc != 0 ) {
 272                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 273                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 274                                 "db_env_create failed: %s (%d).\n",
 275                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 276                         goto fail;
 277                 }
 278         }
 279
 280         bdb->bi_dbenv->set_errpfx( bdb->bi_dbenv, be->be_suffix[0].bv_val );
 281         bdb->bi_dbenv->set_errcall( bdb->bi_dbenv, bdb_errcall );
 282
 283         bdb->bi_dbenv->set_lk_detect( bdb->bi_dbenv, bdb->bi_lock_detect );
 284
 285         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &bdb->bi_db_crypt_key )) {
 286                 rc = bdb->bi_dbenv->set_encrypt( bdb->bi_dbenv, bdb->bi_db_crypt_key.bv_val,
 287                         DB_ENCRYPT_AES );
 288                 if ( rc ) {
 289                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 290                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 291                                 "dbenv set_encrypt failed: %s (%d).\n",
 292                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 293                         goto fail;
 294                 }
 295         }
 296
 297         /* One long-lived TXN per thread, two TXNs per write op */
 298         bdb->bi_dbenv->set_tx_max( bdb->bi_dbenv, connection_pool_max * 3 );
 299
 300         if( bdb->bi_dbenv_xflags != 0 ) {
 301                 rc = bdb->bi_dbenv->set_flags( bdb->bi_dbenv,
 302                         bdb->bi_dbenv_xflags, 1);
 303                 if( rc != 0 ) {
 304                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 305                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 306                                 "dbenv_set_flags failed: %s (%d).\n",
 307                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 308                         goto fail;
 309                 }
 310         }
 311
 312 #define BDB_TXN_FLAGS   (DB_INIT_LOCK | DB_INIT_LOG | DB_INIT_TXN)
 313
 314         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 315                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": "
 316                 "dbenv_open(%s).\n",
 317                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, bdb->bi_dbenv_home, 0);
 318
 319         flags = DB_INIT_MPOOL | DB_CREATE | DB_THREAD;
 320
 321         if ( !quick )
 322                 flags |= BDB_TXN_FLAGS;
 323
 324         /* If a key was set, use shared memory for the BDB environment */
 325         if ( bdb->bi_shm_key ) {
 326                 bdb->bi_dbenv->set_shm_key( bdb->bi_dbenv, bdb->bi_shm_key );
 327                 flags |= DB_SYSTEM_MEM;
 328         }
 329         rc = (bdb->bi_dbenv->open)( bdb->bi_dbenv, dbhome,
 330                         flags | do_recover, bdb->bi_dbenv_mode );
 331
 332         if ( rc ) {
 333                 /* Regular open failed, probably a missing shm environment.
 334                  * Start over, do a recovery.
 335                  */
 336                 if ( !do_recover && bdb->bi_shm_key && do_retry ) {
 337                         bdb->bi_dbenv->close( bdb->bi_dbenv, 0 );
 338                         rc = db_env_create( &bdb->bi_dbenv, 0 );
 339                         if( rc == 0 ) {
 340                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open)
 341                                         ": database \"%s\": "
 342                                         "shared memory env open failed, assuming stale env.\n",
 343                                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 344                                 do_retry = 0;
 345                                 goto shm_retry;
 346                         }
 347                 }
 348                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 349                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\" cannot be %s, err %d. "
 350                         "Restore from backup!\n",
 351                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, do_recover ? "recovered" : "opened", rc );
 352                 goto fail;
 353         }
 354
 355         if ( do_alock_recover && alock_recover (&bdb->bi_alock_info) != 0 ) {
 356                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 357                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": database \"%s\": alock_recover failed\n",
 358                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 359                 rc = -1;
 360                 goto fail;
 361         }
 362
 363 #ifdef SLAP_ZONE_ALLOC
 364         if ( bdb->bi_cache.c_maxsize ) {
 365                 bdb->bi_cache.c_zctx = slap_zn_mem_create(
 366                         SLAP_ZONE_INITSIZE, SLAP_ZONE_MAXSIZE,
 367                         SLAP_ZONE_DELTA, SLAP_ZONE_SIZE);
 368         }
 369 #endif
 370
 371         /* Default dncache to 2x entrycache */
 372         if ( bdb->bi_cache.c_maxsize && !bdb->bi_cache.c_eimax ) {
 373                 bdb->bi_cache.c_eimax = bdb->bi_cache.c_maxsize * 2;
 374         }
 375
 376         if ( bdb->bi_idl_cache_max_size ) {
 377                 bdb->bi_idl_tree = NULL;
 378                 bdb->bi_idl_cache_size = 0;
 379         }
 380
 381         flags = DB_THREAD | bdb->bi_db_opflags;
 382
 383 #ifdef DB_AUTO_COMMIT
 384         if ( !quick )
 385                 flags |= DB_AUTO_COMMIT;
 386 #endif
 387
 388         bdb->bi_databases = (struct bdb_db_info **) ch_malloc(
 389                 BDB_INDICES * sizeof(struct bdb_db_info *) );
 390
 391         /* open (and create) main database */
 392         for( i = 0; bdbi_databases[i].name.bv_val; i++ ) {
 393                 struct bdb_db_info *db;
 394
 395                 db = (struct bdb_db_info *) ch_calloc(1, sizeof(struct bdb_db_info));
 396
 397                 rc = db_create( &db->bdi_db, bdb->bi_dbenv, 0 );
 398                 if( rc != 0 ) {
 399                         snprintf(cr->msg, sizeof(cr->msg),
 400                                 "database \"%s\": db_create(%s) failed: %s (%d).",
 401                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val,
 402                                 bdb->bi_dbenv_home, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 403                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 404                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": %s\n",
 405                                 cr->msg, 0, 0 );
 406                         goto fail;
 407                 }
 408
 409                 if( !BER_BVISNULL( &bdb->bi_db_crypt_key )) {
 410                         rc = db->bdi_db->set_flags( db->bdi_db, DB_ENCRYPT );
 411                         if ( rc ) {
 412                                 snprintf(cr->msg, sizeof(cr->msg),
 413                                         "database \"%s\": db set_flags(DB_ENCRYPT)(%s) failed: %s (%d).",
 414                                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val,
 415                                         bdb->bi_dbenv_home, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 416                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 417                                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": %s\n",
 418                                         cr->msg, 0, 0 );
 419                                 goto fail;
 420                         }
 421                 }
 422
 423                 if( bdb->bi_flags & BDB_CHKSUM ) {
 424                         rc = db->bdi_db->set_flags( db->bdi_db, DB_CHKSUM );
 425                         if ( rc ) {
 426                                 snprintf(cr->msg, sizeof(cr->msg),
 427                                         "database \"%s\": db set_flags(DB_CHKSUM)(%s) failed: %s (%d).",
 428                                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val,
 429                                         bdb->bi_dbenv_home, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 430                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 431                                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": %s\n",
 432                                         cr->msg, 0, 0 );
 433                                 goto fail;
 434                         }
 435                 }
 436
 437                 rc = bdb_db_findsize( bdb, (struct berval *)&bdbi_databases[i].name );
 438
 439                 if( i == BDB_ID2ENTRY ) {
 440                         if ( !rc ) rc = BDB_ID2ENTRY_PAGESIZE;
 441                         rc = db->bdi_db->set_pagesize( db->bdi_db, rc );
 442
 443                         if ( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_MODE )
 444                                 db->bdi_db->mpf->set_priority( db->bdi_db->mpf,
 445                                         DB_PRIORITY_VERY_LOW );
 446
 447                         if ( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_READMAIN ) {
 448                                 flags |= DB_RDONLY;
 449                         } else {
 450                                 flags |= DB_CREATE;
 451                         }
 452                 } else {
 453                         /* Use FS default size if not configured */
 454                         if ( rc )
 455                                 rc = db->bdi_db->set_pagesize( db->bdi_db, rc );
 456
 457                         rc = db->bdi_db->set_flags( db->bdi_db,
 458                                 DB_DUP | DB_DUPSORT );
 459 #ifndef BDB_HIER
 460                         if ( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_READONLY ) {
 461                                 flags |= DB_RDONLY;
 462                         } else {
 463                                 flags |= DB_CREATE;
 464                         }
 465 #else
 466                         rc = db->bdi_db->set_dup_compare( db->bdi_db,
 467                                 bdb_dup_compare );
 468                         if ( slapMode & (SLAP_TOOL_READONLY|SLAP_TOOL_READMAIN) ) {
 469                                 flags |= DB_RDONLY;
 470                         } else {
 471                                 flags |= DB_CREATE;
 472                         }
 473 #endif
 474                 }
 475
 476 #ifdef HAVE_EBCDIC
 477                 strcpy( path, bdbi_databases[i].file );
 478                 __atoe( path );
 479                 rc = DB_OPEN( db->bdi_db,
 480                         path,
 481                 /*      bdbi_databases[i].name, */ NULL,
 482                         bdbi_databases[i].type,
 483                         bdbi_databases[i].flags | flags,
 484                         bdb->bi_dbenv_mode );
 485 #else
 486                 rc = DB_OPEN( db->bdi_db,
 487                         bdbi_databases[i].file,
 488                 /*      bdbi_databases[i].name, */ NULL,
 489                         bdbi_databases[i].type,
 490                         bdbi_databases[i].flags | flags,
 491                         bdb->bi_dbenv_mode );
 492 #endif
 493
 494                 if ( rc != 0 ) {
 495                         snprintf( cr->msg, sizeof(cr->msg), "database \"%s\": "
 496                                 "db_open(%s/%s) failed: %s (%d).",
 497                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val,
 498                                 bdb->bi_dbenv_home, bdbi_databases[i].file,
 499                                 db_strerror(rc), rc );
 500                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 501                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": %s\n",
 502                                 cr->msg, 0, 0 );
 503                         db->bdi_db->close( db->bdi_db, 0 );
 504                         goto fail;
 505                 }
 506
 507                 flags &= ~(DB_CREATE | DB_RDONLY);
 508                 db->bdi_name = bdbi_databases[i].name;
 509                 bdb->bi_databases[i] = db;
 510         }
 511
 512         bdb->bi_databases[i] = NULL;
 513         bdb->bi_ndatabases = i;
 514
 515         /* get nextid */
 516         rc = bdb_last_id( be, NULL );
 517         if( rc != 0 ) {
 518                 snprintf( cr->msg, sizeof(cr->msg), "database \"%s\": "
 519                         "last_id(%s) failed: %s (%d).",
 520                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, bdb->bi_dbenv_home,
 521                         db_strerror(rc), rc );
 522                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 523                         LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_db_open) ": %s\n",
 524                         cr->msg, 0, 0 );
 525                 goto fail;
 526         }
 527
 528         if ( !quick ) {
 529                 TXN_BEGIN(bdb->bi_dbenv, NULL, &bdb->bi_cache.c_txn, DB_READ_COMMITTED | DB_TXN_NOWAIT);
 530         }
 531
 532         entry_prealloc( bdb->bi_cache.c_maxsize );
 533         attr_prealloc( bdb->bi_cache.c_maxsize * 20 );
 534
 535         /* setup for empty-DN contexts */
 536         if ( BER_BVISEMPTY( &be->be_nsuffix[0] )) {
 537                 rc = bdb_id2entry( be, NULL, 0, &e );
 538         }
 539         if ( !e ) {
 540                 struct berval gluebv = BER_BVC("glue");
 541                 Operation op = {0};
 542                 Opheader ohdr = {0};
 543                 e = entry_alloc();
 544                 e->e_id = 0;
 545                 ber_dupbv( &e->e_name, (struct berval *)&slap_empty_bv );
 546                 ber_dupbv( &e->e_nname, (struct berval *)&slap_empty_bv );
 547                 attr_merge_one( e, slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass,
 548                         &gluebv, NULL );
 549                 attr_merge_one( e, slap_schema.si_ad_structuralObjectClass,
 550                         &gluebv, NULL );
 551                 op.o_hdr = &ohdr;
 552                 op.o_bd = be;
 553                 op.ora_e = e;
 554                 op.o_dn = be->be_rootdn;
 555                 op.o_ndn = be->be_rootndn;
 556                 slap_add_opattrs( &op, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 );
 557         }
 558         e->e_ocflags = SLAP_OC_GLUE|SLAP_OC__END;
 559         e->e_private = &bdb->bi_cache.c_dntree;
 560         bdb->bi_cache.c_dntree.bei_e = e;
 561
 562         /* monitor setup */
 563         rc = bdb_monitor_db_open( be );
 564         if ( rc != 0 ) {
 565                 goto fail;
 566         }
 567
 568         bdb->bi_flags |= BDB_IS_OPEN;
 569
 570         return 0;
 571
 572 fail:
 573         bdb_db_close( be, NULL );
 574         return rc;
 575 }
 576
 577 static int
 578 bdb_db_close( BackendDB *be, ConfigReply *cr )
 579 {
 580         int rc;
 581         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) be->be_private;
 582         struct bdb_db_info *db;
 583         bdb_idl_cache_entry_t *entry, *next_entry;
 584
 585         /* monitor handling */
 586         (void)bdb_monitor_db_close( be );
 587
 588         {
 589                 Entry *e = bdb->bi_cache.c_dntree.bei_e;
 590                 if ( e ) {
 591                         bdb->bi_cache.c_dntree.bei_e = NULL;
 592                         e->e_private = NULL;
 593                         bdb_entry_return( e );
 594                 }
 595         }
 596
 597         bdb->bi_flags &= ~BDB_IS_OPEN;
 598
 599         ber_bvarray_free( bdb->bi_db_config );
 600         bdb->bi_db_config = NULL;
 601
 602         if( bdb->bi_dbenv ) {
 603                 /* Free cache locker if we enabled locking.
 604                  * TXNs must all be closed before DBs...
 605                  */
 606                 if ( !( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_QUICK ) && bdb->bi_cache.c_txn ) {
 607                         TXN_ABORT( bdb->bi_cache.c_txn );
 608                         bdb->bi_cache.c_txn = NULL;
 609                 }
 610                 bdb_reader_flush( bdb->bi_dbenv );
 611         }
 612
 613         while( bdb->bi_databases && bdb->bi_ndatabases-- ) {
 614                 db = bdb->bi_databases[bdb->bi_ndatabases];
 615                 rc = db->bdi_db->close( db->bdi_db, 0 );
 616                 /* Lower numbered names are not strdup'd */
 617                 if( bdb->bi_ndatabases >= BDB_NDB )
 618                         free( db->bdi_name.bv_val );
 619                 free( db );
 620         }
 621         free( bdb->bi_databases );
 622         bdb->bi_databases = NULL;
 623
 624         bdb_cache_release_all (&bdb->bi_cache);
 625
 626         if ( bdb->bi_idl_cache_size ) {
 627                 avl_free( bdb->bi_idl_tree, NULL );
 628                 bdb->bi_idl_tree = NULL;
 629                 entry = bdb->bi_idl_lru_head;
 630                 do {
 631                         next_entry = entry->idl_lru_next;
 632                         if ( entry->idl )
 633                                 free( entry->idl );
 634                         free( entry->kstr.bv_val );
 635                         free( entry );
 636                         entry = next_entry;
 637                 } while ( entry != bdb->bi_idl_lru_head );
 638                 bdb->bi_idl_lru_head = bdb->bi_idl_lru_tail = NULL;
 639         }
 640
 641         /* close db environment */
 642         if( bdb->bi_dbenv ) {
 643                 /* force a checkpoint, but not if we were ReadOnly,
 644                  * and not in Quick mode since there are no transactions there.
 645                  */
 646                 if ( !( slapMode & ( SLAP_TOOL_QUICK|SLAP_TOOL_READONLY ))) {
 647                         rc = TXN_CHECKPOINT( bdb->bi_dbenv, 0, 0, DB_FORCE );
 648                         if( rc != 0 ) {
 649                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 650                                         "bdb_db_close: database \"%s\": "
 651                                         "txn_checkpoint failed: %s (%d).\n",
 652                                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 653                         }
 654                 }
 655
 656                 rc = bdb->bi_dbenv->close( bdb->bi_dbenv, 0 );
 657                 bdb->bi_dbenv = NULL;
 658                 if( rc != 0 ) {
 659                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 660                                 "bdb_db_close: database \"%s\": "
 661                                 "close failed: %s (%d)\n",
 662                                 be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, db_strerror(rc), rc );
 663                         return rc;
 664                 }
 665         }
 666
 667         rc = alock_close( &bdb->bi_alock_info, slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_QUICK );
 668         if( rc != 0 ) {
 669                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 670                         "bdb_db_close: database \"%s\": alock_close failed\n",
 671                         be->be_suffix[0].bv_val, 0, 0 );
 672                 return -1;
 673         }
 674
 675         return 0;
 676 }
 677
 678 static int
 679 bdb_db_destroy( BackendDB *be, ConfigReply *cr )
 680 {
 681         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) be->be_private;
 682
 683         /* stop and remove checkpoint task */
 684         if ( bdb->bi_txn_cp_task ) {
 685                 struct re_s *re = bdb->bi_txn_cp_task;
 686                 bdb->bi_txn_cp_task = NULL;
 687                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &slapd_rq.rq_mutex );
 688                 if ( ldap_pvt_runqueue_isrunning( &slapd_rq, re ) )
 689                         ldap_pvt_runqueue_stoptask( &slapd_rq, re );
 690                 ldap_pvt_runqueue_remove( &slapd_rq, re );
 691                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &slapd_rq.rq_mutex );
 692         }
 693
 694         /* monitor handling */
 695         (void)bdb_monitor_db_destroy( be );
 696
 697         if( bdb->bi_dbenv_home ) ch_free( bdb->bi_dbenv_home );
 698         if( bdb->bi_db_config_path ) ch_free( bdb->bi_db_config_path );
 699
 700         bdb_attr_index_destroy( bdb );
 701
 702         ldap_pvt_thread_rdwr_destroy ( &bdb->bi_cache.c_rwlock );
 703         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_cache.c_lru_mutex );
 704         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_cache.c_count_mutex );
 705         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_cache.c_eifree_mutex );
 706         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_cache.c_dntree.bei_kids_mutex );
 707 #ifdef BDB_HIER
 708         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_modrdns_mutex );
 709 #endif
 710         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_lastid_mutex );
 711         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_database_mutex );
 712         ldap_pvt_thread_rdwr_destroy( &bdb->bi_idl_tree_rwlock );
 713         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bdb->bi_idl_tree_lrulock );
 714
 715         ch_free( bdb );
 716         be->be_private = NULL;
 717
 718         return 0;
 719 }
 720
 721 int
 722 bdb_back_initialize(
 723         BackendInfo     *bi )
 724 {
 725         int rc;
 726
 727         static char *controls[] = {
 728                 LDAP_CONTROL_ASSERT,
 729                 LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT,
 730                 LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP,
 731                 LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS,
 732                 LDAP_CONTROL_PRE_READ,
 733                 LDAP_CONTROL_POST_READ,
 734                 LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES,
 735                 LDAP_CONTROL_X_PERMISSIVE_MODIFY,
 736 #ifdef LDAP_X_TXN
 737                 LDAP_CONTROL_X_TXN_SPEC,
 738 #endif
 739                 NULL
 740         };
 741
 742         /* initialize the underlying database system */
 743         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 744                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_back_initialize) ": initialize "
 745                 BDB_UCTYPE " backend\n", 0, 0, 0 );
 746
 747         bi->bi_flags |=
 748                 SLAP_BFLAG_INCREMENT |
 749                 SLAP_BFLAG_SUBENTRIES |
 750                 SLAP_BFLAG_ALIASES |
 751                 SLAP_BFLAG_REFERRALS;
 752
 753         bi->bi_controls = controls;
 754
 755         {       /* version check */
 756                 int major, minor, patch, ver;
 757                 char *version = db_version( &major, &minor, &patch );
 758 #ifdef HAVE_EBCDIC
 759                 char v2[1024];
 760
 761                 /* All our stdio does an ASCII to EBCDIC conversion on
 762                  * the output. Strings from the BDB library are already
 763                  * in EBCDIC; we have to go back and forth...
 764                  */
 765                 strcpy( v2, version );
 766                 __etoa( v2 );
 767                 version = v2;
 768 #endif
 769
 770                 ver = (major << 24) | (minor << 16) | patch;
 771                 if( ver != DB_VERSION_FULL ) {
 772                         /* fail if a versions don't match */
 773                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 774                                 LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_back_initialize) ": "
 775                                 "BDB library version mismatch:"
 776                                 " expected " DB_VERSION_STRING ","
 777                                 " got %s\n", version, 0, 0 );
 778                         return -1;
 779                 }
 780
 781                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, LDAP_XSTRING(bdb_back_initialize)
 782                         ": %s\n", version, 0, 0 );
 783         }
 784
 785         db_env_set_func_free( ber_memfree );
 786         db_env_set_func_malloc( (db_malloc *)ber_memalloc );
 787         db_env_set_func_realloc( (db_realloc *)ber_memrealloc );
 788 #if !defined(NO_THREAD) && DB_VERSION_FULL <= 0x04070000
 789         /* This is a no-op on a NO_THREAD build. Leave the default
 790          * alone so that BDB will sleep on interprocess conflicts.
 791          * Don't bother on BDB 4.7...
 792          */
 793         db_env_set_func_yield( ldap_pvt_thread_yield );
 794 #endif
 795
 796         bi->bi_open = 0;
 797         bi->bi_close = 0;
 798         bi->bi_config = 0;
 799         bi->bi_destroy = 0;
 800
 801         bi->bi_db_init = bdb_db_init;
 802         bi->bi_db_config = config_generic_wrapper;
 803         bi->bi_db_open = bdb_db_open;
 804         bi->bi_db_close = bdb_db_close;
 805         bi->bi_db_destroy = bdb_db_destroy;
 806
 807         bi->bi_op_add = bdb_add;
 808         bi->bi_op_bind = bdb_bind;
 809         bi->bi_op_compare = bdb_compare;
 810         bi->bi_op_delete = bdb_delete;
 811         bi->bi_op_modify = bdb_modify;
 812         bi->bi_op_modrdn = bdb_modrdn;
 813         bi->bi_op_search = bdb_search;
 814
 815         bi->bi_op_unbind = 0;
 816
 817         bi->bi_extended = bdb_extended;
 818
 819         bi->bi_chk_referrals = bdb_referrals;
 820         bi->bi_operational = bdb_operational;
 821         bi->bi_has_subordinates = bdb_hasSubordinates;
 822         bi->bi_entry_release_rw = bdb_entry_release;
 823         bi->bi_entry_get_rw = bdb_entry_get;
 824
 825         /*
 826          * hooks for slap tools
 827          */
 828         bi->bi_tool_entry_open = bdb_tool_entry_open;
 829         bi->bi_tool_entry_close = bdb_tool_entry_close;
 830         bi->bi_tool_entry_first = bdb_tool_entry_next;
 831         bi->bi_tool_entry_next = bdb_tool_entry_next;
 832         bi->bi_tool_entry_get = bdb_tool_entry_get;
 833         bi->bi_tool_entry_put = bdb_tool_entry_put;
 834         bi->bi_tool_entry_reindex = bdb_tool_entry_reindex;
 835         bi->bi_tool_sync = 0;
 836         bi->bi_tool_dn2id_get = bdb_tool_dn2id_get;
 837         bi->bi_tool_entry_modify = bdb_tool_entry_modify;
 838
 839         bi->bi_connection_init = 0;
 840         bi->bi_connection_destroy = 0;
 841
 842         rc = bdb_back_init_cf( bi );
 843
 844         return rc;
 845 }
 846
 847 #if     (SLAPD_BDB == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC && !defined(BDB_HIER)) || \
 848         (SLAPD_HDB == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC && defined(BDB_HIER))
 849
 850 /* conditionally define the init_module() function */
 851 #ifdef BDB_HIER
 852 SLAP_BACKEND_INIT_MODULE( hdb )
 853 #else /* !BDB_HIER */
 854 SLAP_BACKEND_INIT_MODULE( bdb )
 855 #endif /* !BDB_HIER */
 856
 857 #endif /* SLAPD_[BH]DB == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC */
 858