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Fix compile errors
[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-bdb / search.c
1 /* search.c - search operation */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
5  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
6  */
7
8 #include "portable.h"
9
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <ac/string.h>
12
13 #include "back-bdb.h"
14 #include "idl.h"
15 #include "external.h"
16
17 static int base_candidate(
18         BackendDB       *be,
19         Entry   *e,
20         ID              *ids );
21 static int search_candidates(
22         BackendDB *be,
23         Entry *e,
24         Filter *filter,
25         int scope,
26         int deref,
27         int manageDSAit,
28         ID      *ids );
29
30 int
31 bdb_search(
32         BackendDB       *be,
33         Connection      *conn,
34         Operation       *op,
35         struct berval   *base,
36         struct berval   *nbase,
37         int             scope,
38         int             deref,
39         int             slimit,
40         int             tlimit,
41         Filter  *filter,
42         struct berval   *filterstr,
43         AttributeName   *attrs,
44         int             attrsonly )
45 {
46         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) be->be_private;
47         int              abandon;
48         int             rc;
49         const char *text = NULL;
50         time_t          stoptime;
51         ID              id, cursor;
52         ID              candidates[BDB_IDL_UM_SIZE];
53         Entry           *e = NULL;
54         BVarray v2refs = NULL;
55         Entry   *matched = NULL;
56         struct berval   realbase = { 0, NULL };
57         int             nentries = 0;
58         int             manageDSAit;
59
60         struct slap_limits_set *limit = NULL;
61         int isroot = 0;
62
63         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "=> bdb_back_search\n",
64                 0, 0, 0);
65
66         manageDSAit = get_manageDSAit( op );
67
68         if ( nbase->bv_len == 0 ) {
69                 /* DIT root special case */
70                 e = (Entry *) &slap_entry_root;
71                 rc = 0;
72         } else                                          
73 #ifdef BDB_ALIASES
74         /* get entry with reader lock */
75         if ( deref & LDAP_DEREF_FINDING ) {
76                 e = deref_dn_r( be, nbase-, &err, &matched, &text );
77
78         } else
79 #endif
80         {
81                 rc = bdb_dn2entry( be, NULL, nbase, &e, &matched, 0 );
82         }
83
84         switch(rc) {
85         case DB_NOTFOUND:
86         case 0:
87                 break;
88         default:
89                 send_ldap_result( conn, op, rc=LDAP_OTHER,
90                         NULL, "internal error", NULL, NULL );
91                 return rc;
92         }
93
94         if ( e == NULL ) {
95                 struct berval matched_dn = { 0, NULL };
96                 BVarray refs = NULL;
97
98                 if ( matched != NULL ) {
99                         BVarray erefs;
100
101                         ber_dupbv( &matched_dn, &matched->e_name );
102
103                         erefs = is_entry_referral( matched )
104                                 ? get_entry_referrals( be, conn, op, matched )
105                                 : NULL;
106
107                         bdb_entry_return( be, matched );
108                         matched = NULL;
109
110                         if( erefs ) {
111                                 refs = referral_rewrite( erefs, &matched_dn,
112                                         base, scope );
113                                 bvarray_free( erefs );
114                         }
115
116                 } else {
117                         refs = referral_rewrite( default_referral,
118                                 NULL, base, scope );
119                 }
120
121                 send_ldap_result( conn, op,     rc=LDAP_REFERRAL ,
122                         matched_dn.bv_val, text, refs, NULL );
123
124                 if ( refs ) bvarray_free( refs );
125                 if ( matched_dn.bv_val ) ber_memfree( matched_dn.bv_val );
126                 return rc;
127         }
128
129         if (!manageDSAit && e != &slap_entry_root && is_entry_referral( e ) ) {
130                 /* entry is a referral, don't allow add */
131                 struct berval matched_dn;
132                 BVarray erefs, refs;
133                 
134                 ber_dupbv( &matched_dn, &e->e_name );
135                 erefs = get_entry_referrals( be, conn, op, e );
136                 refs = NULL;
137
138                 bdb_entry_return( be, e );
139                 e = NULL;
140
141                 if( erefs ) {
142                         refs = referral_rewrite( erefs, &matched_dn,
143                                 base, scope );
144                         bvarray_free( erefs );
145                 }
146
147                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "bdb_search: entry is referral\n",
148                         0, 0, 0 );
149
150                 send_ldap_result( conn, op, LDAP_REFERRAL,
151                         matched_dn.bv_val,
152                         refs ? NULL : "bad referral object",
153                         refs, NULL );
154
155                 bvarray_free( refs );
156                 ber_memfree( matched_dn.bv_val );
157                 return 1;
158         }
159
160         /* if not root, get appropriate limits */
161         if ( be_isroot( be, &op->o_ndn ) ) {
162                 isroot = 1;
163         } else {
164                 ( void ) get_limits( be, &op->o_ndn, &limit );
165         }
166
167         /* The time/size limits come first because they require very little
168          * effort, so there's no chance the candidates are selected and then 
169          * the request is not honored only because of time/size constraints */
170
171         /* if no time limit requested, use soft limit (unless root!) */
172         if ( isroot ) {
173                 if ( tlimit == 0 ) {
174                         tlimit = -1;    /* allow root to set no limit */
175                 }
176
177                 if ( slimit == 0 ) {
178                         slimit = -1;
179                 }
180
181         } else {
182                 /* if no limit is required, use soft limit */
183                 if ( tlimit <= 0 ) {
184                         tlimit = limit->lms_t_soft;
185
186                 /* if requested limit higher than hard limit, abort */
187                 } else if ( tlimit > limit->lms_t_hard ) {
188                         /* no hard limit means use soft instead */
189                         if ( limit->lms_t_hard == 0 ) {
190                                 tlimit = limit->lms_t_soft;
191
192                         /* positive hard limit means abort */
193                         } else if ( limit->lms_t_hard > 0 ) {
194                                 send_search_result( conn, op, 
195                                                 LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
196                                                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 );
197                                 rc = 0;
198                                 goto done;
199                         }
200                 
201                         /* negative hard limit means no limit */
202                 }
203                 
204                 /* if no limit is required, use soft limit */
205                 if ( slimit <= 0 ) {
206                         slimit = limit->lms_s_soft;
207
208                 /* if requested limit higher than hard limit, abort */
209                 } else if ( slimit > limit->lms_s_hard ) {
210                         /* no hard limit means use soft instead */
211                         if ( limit->lms_s_hard == 0 ) {
212                                 slimit = limit->lms_s_soft;
213
214                         /* positive hard limit means abort */
215                         } else if ( limit->lms_s_hard > 0 ) {
216                                 send_search_result( conn, op, 
217                                                 LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
218                                                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 );
219                                 rc = 0; 
220                                 goto done;
221                         }
222                         
223                         /* negative hard limit means no limit */
224                 }
225         }
226
227         /* compute it anyway; root does not use it */
228         stoptime = op->o_time + tlimit;
229
230         /* select candidates */
231         if ( scope == LDAP_SCOPE_BASE ) {
232                 rc = base_candidate( be, e, candidates );
233
234         } else {
235                 BDB_IDL_ALL( bdb, candidates );
236                 rc = search_candidates( be, e, filter,
237                         scope, deref, manageDSAit, candidates );
238         }
239
240         /* need normalized dn below */
241         ber_dupbv( &realbase, &e->e_nname );
242
243         /* start cursor at base entry's id 
244          * FIXME: hack to make "" base work */
245         cursor = e->e_id == NOID ? 1 : e->e_id;
246
247         if ( e != &slap_entry_root ) {
248                 bdb_entry_return( be, e );
249         }
250         e = NULL;
251
252         if ( candidates[0] == 0 ) {
253                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "bdb_search: no candidates\n",
254                         0, 0, 0 );
255
256                 send_search_result( conn, op,
257                         LDAP_SUCCESS,
258                         NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 );
259
260                 rc = 1;
261                 goto done;
262         }
263
264         /* if not root and candidates exceed to-be-checked entries, abort */
265         if ( !isroot && limit->lms_s_unchecked != -1 ) {
266                 if ( BDB_IDL_N(candidates) > (unsigned) limit->lms_s_unchecked ) {
267                         send_search_result( conn, op, 
268                                         LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
269                                         NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 );
270                         rc = 1;
271                         goto done;
272                 }
273         }
274
275         for ( id = bdb_idl_first( candidates, &cursor );
276                 id != NOID;
277                 id = bdb_idl_next( candidates, &cursor ) )
278         {
279                 int             scopeok = 0;
280
281                 /* check for abandon */
282                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &op->o_abandonmutex );
283                 abandon = op->o_abandon;
284                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &op->o_abandonmutex );
285
286                 if ( abandon ) {
287                         rc = 0;
288                         goto done;
289                 }
290
291                 /* check time limit */
292                 if ( tlimit != -1 && slap_get_time() > stoptime ) {
293                         send_search_result( conn, op, rc = LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED,
294                                 NULL, NULL, v2refs, NULL, nentries );
295                         goto done;
296                 }
297
298                 /* get the entry with reader lock */
299                 rc = bdb_id2entry( be, NULL, id, &e );
300
301                 if ( e == NULL ) {
302                         if( !BDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(candidates) ) {
303                                 /* only complain for non-range IDLs */
304                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
305                                         "bdb_search: candidate %ld not found\n",
306                                         (long) id, 0, 0 );
307                         }
308
309                         goto loop_continue;
310                 }
311
312 #ifdef BDB_ALIASES
313                 if ( deref & LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING && is_entry_alias( e ) ) {
314                         Entry *matched;
315                         int err;
316                         const char *text;
317                         
318                         e = deref_entry_r( be, e, &err, &matched, &text );
319
320                         if( e == NULL ) {
321                                 e = matched;
322                                 goto loop_continue;
323                         }
324
325                         if( e->e_id == id ) {
326                                 /* circular loop */
327                                 goto loop_continue;
328                         }
329
330                         /* need to skip alias which deref into scope */
331                         if( scope & LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL ) {
332                                 char *pdn = dn_parent( NULL, e->e_ndn );
333                                 if ( pdn != NULL ) {
334                                         if( strcmp( pdn, realbase.bv_val ) ) {
335                                                 goto loop_continue;
336                                         }
337                                 }
338
339                         } else if ( dnIsSuffix( &e->e_nname, &realbase ) ) {
340                                 /* alias is within scope */
341                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
342                                         "bdb_search: \"%s\" in subtree\n",
343                                         e->e_dn, 0, 0 );
344                                 goto loop_continue;
345                         }
346
347                         scopeok = 1;
348                 }
349 #endif
350
351                 /*
352                  * if it's a referral, add it to the list of referrals. only do
353                  * this for non-base searches, and don't check the filter
354                  * explicitly here since it's only a candidate anyway.
355                  */
356                 if ( !manageDSAit && scope != LDAP_SCOPE_BASE &&
357                         is_entry_referral( e ) )
358                 {
359                         BVarray erefs = get_entry_referrals(
360                                 be, conn, op, e );
361                         BVarray refs = referral_rewrite( erefs,
362                                 &e->e_name, NULL,
363                                 scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE 
364                                         ? LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE
365                                         : LDAP_SCOPE_BASE );
366
367                         send_search_reference( be, conn, op,
368                                 e, refs, NULL, &v2refs );
369
370                         bvarray_free( refs );
371
372                         goto loop_continue;
373                 }
374
375                 /* if it matches the filter and scope, send it */
376                 rc = test_filter( be, conn, op, e, filter );
377                 if ( rc == LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE ) {
378                         char    *dn;
379
380                         /* check scope */
381                         if ( !scopeok && scope == LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL ) {
382                                 if ( (dn = dn_parent( be, e->e_ndn )) != NULL ) {
383                                         scopeok = (dn == realbase.bv_val)
384                                                 ? 1
385                                                 : (strcmp( dn, realbase.bv_val ) ? 0 : 1 );
386                                 } else {
387                                         scopeok = (realbase.bv_len == 0);
388                                 }
389
390                         } else if ( !scopeok && scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE ) {
391                                 scopeok = dnIsSuffix( &e->e_nname, &realbase );
392
393                         } else {
394                                 scopeok = 1;
395                         }
396
397                         if ( scopeok ) {
398                                 /* check size limit */
399                                 if ( --slimit == -1 ) {
400                                         bdb_entry_return( be, e );
401                                         e = NULL;
402                                         send_search_result( conn, op,
403                                                 rc = LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED, NULL, NULL,
404                                                 v2refs, NULL, nentries );
405                                         goto done;
406                                 }
407
408                                 if (e) {
409                                         int result = send_search_entry( be, conn, op,
410                                                 e, attrs, attrsonly, NULL);
411
412                                         switch (result) {
413                                         case 0:         /* entry sent ok */
414                                                 nentries++;
415                                                 break;
416                                         case 1:         /* entry not sent */
417                                                 break;
418                                         case -1:        /* connection closed */
419                                                 bdb_entry_return( be, e );
420                                                 e = NULL;
421                                                 rc = LDAP_OTHER;
422                                                 goto done;
423                                         }
424                                 }
425                         } else {
426                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
427                                         "bdb_search: %ld scope not okay\n",
428                                         (long) id, 0, 0 );
429                         }
430                 } else {
431                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
432                                 "bdb_search: %ld does match filter\n",
433                                 (long) id, 0, 0 );
434                 }
435
436 loop_continue:
437                 if( e != NULL ) {
438                         /* free reader lock */
439                         bdb_entry_return( be, e );
440                 }
441
442                 ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
443         }
444         send_search_result( conn, op,
445                 v2refs == NULL ? LDAP_SUCCESS : LDAP_REFERRAL,
446                 NULL, NULL, v2refs, NULL, nentries );
447
448         rc = 0;
449
450 done:
451         if( v2refs ) bvarray_free( v2refs );
452         if( realbase.bv_val ) ch_free( realbase.bv_val );
453
454         return rc;
455 }
456
457
458 static int base_candidate(
459         BackendDB       *be,
460         Entry   *e,
461         ID              *ids )
462 {
463         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "base_candidates: base: \"%s\" (0x%08lx)\n",
464                 e->e_dn, (long) e->e_id, 0);
465
466         ids[0] = 1;
467         ids[1] = e->e_id;
468         return 0;
469 }
470
471 /* Is "objectClass=xx" mentioned anywhere in this filter? Presence
472  * doesn't count, we're looking for explicit values.
473  */
474 static int oc_filter(
475         Filter *f
476 )
477 {
478         int rc = 0;
479
480         switch(f->f_choice) {
481         case LDAP_FILTER_EQUALITY:
482         case LDAP_FILTER_APPROX:
483                 if (f->f_av_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass)
484                         rc = 1;
485                 break;
486
487         case LDAP_FILTER_SUBSTRINGS:
488                 if (f->f_sub_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass)
489                         rc = 1;
490                 break;
491
492         case LDAP_FILTER_AND:
493         case LDAP_FILTER_OR:
494                 for (f=f->f_and; f; f=f->f_next)
495                         if ((rc = oc_filter(f)))
496                                 break;
497                 break;
498         default:
499                 break;
500         }
501         return rc;
502 }
503
504 static int search_candidates(
505         BackendDB *be,
506         Entry *e,
507         Filter *filter,
508         int scope,
509         int deref,
510         int manageDSAit,
511         ID      *ids )
512 {
513         int rc;
514         Filter          f, fand, rf, xf;
515         ID              tmp[BDB_IDL_UM_SIZE];
516         AttributeAssertion aa_ref;
517         struct bdb_info *bdb = (struct bdb_info *) be->be_private;
518 #ifdef BDB_ALIASES
519         Filter  af;
520         AttributeAssertion aa_alias;
521 #endif
522
523         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
524                 "search_candidates: base=\"%s\" (0x%08lx) scope=%d\n",
525                 e->e_dn, (long) e->e_id, scope );
526
527         xf.f_or = filter;
528         xf.f_choice = LDAP_FILTER_OR;
529         xf.f_next = NULL;
530
531         /* If the user's filter doesn't mention objectClass, or if
532          * it just uses objectClass=*, these clauses are redundant.
533          */
534         if (oc_filter(filter)) {
535                 if( !manageDSAit ) { /* match referrals */
536                         struct berval bv_ref = { sizeof("REFERRAL")-1, "REFERRAL" };
537                         rf.f_choice = LDAP_FILTER_EQUALITY;
538                         rf.f_ava = &aa_ref;
539                         rf.f_av_desc = slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass;
540                         rf.f_av_value = bv_ref;
541                         rf.f_next = xf.f_or;
542                         xf.f_or = &rf;
543                 }
544
545 #ifdef BDB_ALIASES
546                 if( deref & LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING ) { /* match aliases */
547                         struct berval bv_alias = { sizeof("ALIAS")-1, "ALIAS" };
548                         af.f_choice = LDAP_FILTER_EQUALITY;
549                         af.f_ava = &aa_alias;
550                         af.f_av_desc = slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass;
551                         af.f_av_value = bv_alias;
552                         af.f_next = xf.f_or;
553                         xf.f_or = &af;
554                 }
555 #endif
556         }
557
558         f.f_next = NULL;
559         f.f_choice = LDAP_FILTER_AND;
560         f.f_and = &fand;
561         fand.f_choice = scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE
562                 ? SLAPD_FILTER_DN_SUBTREE
563                 : SLAPD_FILTER_DN_ONE;
564         fand.f_dn = &e->e_nname;
565         fand.f_next = xf.f_or == filter ? filter : &xf ;
566
567
568 #ifdef BDB_FILTER_INDICES
569         rc = bdb_filter_candidates( be, &f, ids, tmp );
570 #else
571         /* FIXME: Original code:
572         BDB_IDL_ID( bdb, ids, e->e_id );
573         * this is a hack to make "" base work; when bdb_filter_candidates
574         * is used this should not be needed any more */
575         BDB_IDL_ID( bdb, ids, (e->e_id == NOID ? 1 : e->e_id) );
576         rc = 0;
577 #endif
578
579         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
580                 "bdb_search_candidates: id=%ld first=%ld last=%ld\n",
581                 (long) ids[0],
582                 (long) BDB_IDL_FIRST(ids),
583                 (long) BDB_IDL_LAST(ids) );
584
585         return rc;
586 }