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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-ldap / bind.c
1 /* bind.c - ldap backend bind function */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1998-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
5  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
6  */
7 /* This is an altered version */
8 /*
9  * Copyright 1999, Howard Chu, All rights reserved. <hyc@highlandsun.com>
10  * 
11  * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose
12  * on any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it, subject
13  * to the following restrictions:
14  * 
15  * 1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of this
16  *    software, no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws in it.
17  * 
18  * 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by
19  *    explicit claim or by omission.  Since few users ever read sources,
20  *    credits should appear in the documentation.
21  * 
22  * 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
23  *    misrepresented as being the original software.  Since few users
24  *    ever read sources, credits should appear in the documentation.
25  * 
26  * 4. This notice may not be removed or altered.
27  *
28  *
29  *
30  * Copyright 2000, Pierangelo Masarati, All rights reserved. <ando@sys-net.it>
31  * 
32  * This software is being modified by Pierangelo Masarati.
33  * The previously reported conditions apply to the modified code as well.
34  * Changes in the original code are highlighted where required.
35  * Credits for the original code go to the author, Howard Chu.
36  */
37
38 #include "portable.h"
39
40 #include <stdio.h>
41
42 #include <ac/socket.h>
43 #include <ac/string.h>
44
45
46 #define AVL_INTERNAL
47 #include "slap.h"
48 #include "back-ldap.h"
49
50 #define PRINT_CONNTREE 0
51
52 static LDAP_REBIND_PROC ldap_back_rebind;
53
54 int
55 ldap_back_bind(
56     Operation           *op,
57     SlapReply           *rs )
58 {
59         struct ldapinfo *li = (struct ldapinfo *) op->o_bd->be_private;
60         struct ldapconn *lc;
61
62         struct berval mdn = { 0, NULL };
63         int rc = 0;
64         ber_int_t msgid;
65
66         lc = ldap_back_getconn(li, op, rs);
67         if ( !lc ) {
68                 return( -1 );
69         }
70
71         /*
72          * Rewrite the bind dn if needed
73          */
74 #ifdef ENABLE_REWRITE
75         switch ( rewrite_session( li->rwinfo, "bindDn",
76                                 op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
77                                 op->o_conn, &mdn.bv_val ) ) {
78         case REWRITE_REGEXEC_OK:
79                 if ( mdn.bv_val == NULL ) {
80                         mdn = op->o_req_dn;
81                 } else {
82                         mdn.bv_len = strlen( mdn.bv_val );
83                 }
84
85 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
86                 LDAP_LOG( BACK_LDAP, DETAIL1, 
87                                 "[rw] bindDn: \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
88                                 op->o_req_dn.bv_val, mdn.bv_val, 0 );
89 #else /* !NEW_LOGGING */
90                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "rw> bindDn: \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n",
91                                 op->o_req_dn.bv_val, mdn.bv_val, 0 );
92 #endif /* !NEW_LOGGING */
93                 break;
94                 
95         case REWRITE_REGEXEC_UNWILLING:
96                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
97                                 "Operation not allowed" );
98                 return( -1 );
99
100         case REWRITE_REGEXEC_ERR:
101                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_OTHER,
102                                 "Rewrite error" );
103                 return( -1 );
104         }
105 #else /* !ENABLE_REWRITE */
106         ldap_back_dn_massage( li, &op->o_req_dn, &mdn, 0, 1 );
107 #endif /* !ENABLE_REWRITE */
108
109         if ( lc->bound_dn.bv_val ) {
110                 ch_free( lc->bound_dn.bv_val );
111                 lc->bound_dn.bv_len = 0;
112                 lc->bound_dn.bv_val = NULL;
113         }
114         lc->bound = 0;
115         /* method is always LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE if we got here */
116         rc = ldap_sasl_bind(lc->ld, mdn.bv_val, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
117                 &op->oq_bind.rb_cred, op->o_ctrls, NULL, &msgid);
118         rc = ldap_back_op_result( li, lc, op, rs, msgid, rc, 1 );
119         if (rc == LDAP_SUCCESS) {
120                 lc->bound = 1;
121                 if ( mdn.bv_val != op->o_req_dn.bv_val ) {
122                         lc->bound_dn = mdn;
123                 } else {
124                         ber_dupbv( &lc->bound_dn, &op->o_req_dn );
125                 }
126                 if ( li->savecred ) {
127                         if ( lc->cred.bv_val )
128                                 ch_free( lc->cred.bv_val );
129                         ber_dupbv( &lc->cred, &op->oq_bind.rb_cred );
130                         ldap_set_rebind_proc( lc->ld, ldap_back_rebind, lc );
131                 }
132         }
133
134         /* must re-insert if local DN changed as result of bind */
135         if ( lc->bound && !bvmatch(&op->o_req_ndn, &lc->local_dn ) ) {
136                 int lerr;
137
138                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->conn_mutex );
139                 lc = avl_delete( &li->conntree, (caddr_t)lc,
140                                 ldap_back_conn_cmp );
141                 if ( lc->local_dn.bv_val )
142                         ch_free( lc->local_dn.bv_val );
143                 ber_dupbv( &lc->local_dn, &op->o_req_ndn );
144                 lerr = avl_insert( &li->conntree, (caddr_t)lc,
145                         ldap_back_conn_cmp, ldap_back_conn_dup );
146                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->conn_mutex );
147                 if ( lerr == -1 ) {
148                         ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
149                 }
150         }
151
152         return( rc );
153 }
154
155 /*
156  * ldap_back_conn_cmp
157  *
158  * compares two struct ldapconn based on the value of the conn pointer;
159  * used by avl stuff
160  */
161 int
162 ldap_back_conn_cmp(
163         const void *c1,
164         const void *c2
165         )
166 {
167         const struct ldapconn *lc1 = (const struct ldapconn *)c1;
168         const struct ldapconn *lc2 = (const struct ldapconn *)c2;
169         int rc;
170         
171         /* If local DNs don't match, it is definitely not a match */
172         if ( ( rc = ber_bvcmp( &lc1->local_dn, &lc2->local_dn )) )
173                 return rc;
174
175         /* For shared sessions, conn is NULL. Only explicitly
176          * bound sessions will have non-NULL conn.
177          */
178         return (int)lc1->conn - (int)lc2->conn;
179 }
180
181 /*
182  * ldap_back_conn_dup
183  *
184  * returns -1 in case a duplicate struct ldapconn has been inserted;
185  * used by avl stuff
186  */
187 int
188 ldap_back_conn_dup(
189         void *c1,
190         void *c2
191         )
192 {
193         struct ldapconn *lc1 = (struct ldapconn *)c1;
194         struct ldapconn *lc2 = (struct ldapconn *)c2;
195
196         /* Cannot have more than one shared session with same DN */
197         if ( dn_match( &lc1->local_dn, &lc2->local_dn ) &&
198                  lc1->conn == lc2->conn ) return -1;
199                 
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 #if PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
204 static void ravl_print( Avlnode *root, int depth )
205 {
206         int     i;
207         struct ldapconn *lc;
208         
209         if ( root == 0 )
210                 return;
211         
212         ravl_print( root->avl_right, depth+1 );
213         
214         for ( i = 0; i < depth; i++ )
215                 printf( "   " );
216
217         lc = root->avl_data;
218         printf( "lc(%lx) local(%s) conn(%lx) %d\n",
219                         lc, lc->local_dn.bv_val, lc->conn, root->avl_bf );
220         
221         ravl_print( root->avl_left, depth+1 );
222 }
223
224 static void myprint( Avlnode *root )
225 {
226         printf( "********\n" );
227         
228         if ( root == 0 )
229                 printf( "\tNULL\n" );
230
231         else
232                 ravl_print( root, 0 );
233         
234         printf( "********\n" );
235 }
236 #endif /* PRINT_CONNTREE */
237
238 struct ldapconn *
239 ldap_back_getconn(struct ldapinfo *li, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs)
240 {
241         struct ldapconn *lc, lc_curr;
242         LDAP *ld;
243         int is_priv = 0;
244
245         /*
246          * The local DN is the op->o_req_ndn if binding, otherwise
247          * it's the op->o_conn->c_ndn
248          */
249         struct berval *cdn      = &op->o_conn->c_ndn;
250
251         /* Searches for a ldapconn in the avl tree */
252
253         /* Explicit binds must not be shared */
254         if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND ) {
255                 lc_curr.conn = op->o_conn;
256                 cdn = &op->o_req_ndn;
257                 
258         } else if ( op->o_conn->c_ndn.bv_len ) {
259                 lc_curr.conn = op->o_conn;
260
261         } else {
262                 lc_curr.conn = NULL;
263         }
264         
265         /* Internal searches are privileged. So is root. */
266         if ( op->o_do_not_cache || be_isroot( li->be, &op->o_ndn ) ) {
267                 lc_curr.local_dn = li->be->be_rootndn;
268                 is_priv = 1;
269         } else {
270                 lc_curr.local_dn = *cdn;
271         }
272         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->conn_mutex );
273         lc = (struct ldapconn *)avl_find( li->conntree, 
274                 (caddr_t)&lc_curr, ldap_back_conn_cmp );
275         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->conn_mutex );
276
277         /* Looks like we didn't get a bind. Open a new session... */
278         if (!lc) {
279                 int vers = op->o_conn->c_protocol;
280                 rs->sr_err = ldap_initialize(&ld, li->url);
281                 
282                 if (rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
283                         rs->sr_err = ldap_back_map_result(rs->sr_err);
284                         rs->sr_text = "ldap_initialize() failed";
285                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
286                         return( NULL );
287                 }
288                 /* Set LDAP version. This will always succeed: If the client
289                  * bound with a particular version, then so can we.
290                  */
291                 ldap_set_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
292                                 (const void *)&vers);
293                 /* FIXME: configurable? */
294                 ldap_set_option(ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, LDAP_OPT_ON);
295
296                 lc = (struct ldapconn *)ch_malloc(sizeof(struct ldapconn));
297                 lc->conn = lc_curr.conn;
298                 lc->ld = ld;
299                 ber_dupbv( &lc->local_dn, &lc_curr.local_dn );
300
301                 if ( is_priv ) {
302                         ber_dupbv( &lc->cred, &li->bindpw );
303                 } else {
304                         lc->cred.bv_len = 0;
305                         lc->cred.bv_val = NULL;
306                 }
307
308                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &lc->lc_mutex );
309
310 #ifdef ENABLE_REWRITE
311                 /*
312                  * Sets a cookie for the rewrite session
313                  *
314                  * FIXME: the o_conn might be no longer valid,
315                  * since we may have different entries
316                  * for the same connection
317                  */
318                 ( void )rewrite_session_init( li->rwinfo, op->o_conn );
319 #endif /* ENABLE_REWRITE */
320
321                 if ( !is_priv && op->o_conn->c_dn.bv_len != 0 ) {
322                         
323                         /*
324                          * Rewrite the bind dn if needed
325                          */
326 #ifdef ENABLE_REWRITE                   
327                         lc->bound_dn.bv_val = NULL;
328                         lc->bound_dn.bv_len = 0;
329                         switch ( rewrite_session( li->rwinfo, "bindDn",
330                                                 op->o_conn->c_dn.bv_val,
331                                                 op->o_conn,
332                                                 &lc->bound_dn.bv_val ) ) {
333                         case REWRITE_REGEXEC_OK:
334                                 if ( lc->bound_dn.bv_val == NULL ) {
335                                         ber_dupbv( &lc->bound_dn,
336                                                         &op->o_conn->c_dn );
337                                 } else {
338                                         lc->bound_dn.bv_len = strlen( lc->bound_dn.bv_val );
339                                 }
340 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
341                                 LDAP_LOG( BACK_LDAP, DETAIL1, 
342                                                 "[rw] bindDn: \"%s\" ->" 
343                                                 " \"%s\"\n",
344                                                 op->o_conn->c_dn.bv_val, 
345                                                 lc->bound_dn.bv_val, 0 );
346 #else /* !NEW_LOGGING */
347                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS,
348                                                 "rw> bindDn: \"%s\" ->"
349                                                 " \"%s\"\n",
350                                                 op->o_conn->c_dn.bv_val,
351                                                 lc->bound_dn.bv_val, 0 );
352 #endif /* !NEW_LOGGING */
353                                 break;
354                                 
355                         case REWRITE_REGEXEC_UNWILLING:
356                                 send_ldap_error( op, rs,
357                                                 LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
358                                                 "Operation not allowed" );
359                                 return( NULL );
360                                 
361                         case REWRITE_REGEXEC_ERR:
362                                 send_ldap_error( op, rs,
363                                                 LDAP_OTHER,
364                                                 "Rewrite error" );
365                                 return( NULL );
366                         }
367
368 #else /* !ENABLE_REWRITE */
369                         struct berval bv;
370                         ldap_back_dn_massage( li, &op->o_conn->c_dn, &bv, 0, 1 );
371                         if ( bv.bv_val == op->o_conn->c_dn.bv_val ) {
372                                 ber_dupbv( &lc->bound_dn, &bv );
373                         } else {
374                                 lc->bound_dn = bv;
375                         }
376 #endif /* !ENABLE_REWRITE */
377
378                 } else {
379                         lc->bound_dn.bv_val = NULL;
380                         lc->bound_dn.bv_len = 0;
381                 }
382                 lc->bound = 0;
383
384                 /* Inserts the newly created ldapconn in the avl tree */
385                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->conn_mutex );
386                 rs->sr_err = avl_insert( &li->conntree, (caddr_t)lc,
387                         ldap_back_conn_cmp, ldap_back_conn_dup );
388
389 #if PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
390                 myprint( li->conntree );
391 #endif /* PRINT_CONNTREE */
392         
393                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->conn_mutex );
394
395 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
396                 LDAP_LOG( BACK_LDAP, INFO, 
397                         "ldap_back_getconn: conn %lx inserted\n", lc, 0, 0);
398 #else /* !NEW_LOGGING */
399                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
400                         "=>ldap_back_getconn: conn %lx inserted\n", lc, 0, 0 );
401 #endif /* !NEW_LOGGING */
402         
403                 /* Err could be -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn is inserted */
404                 if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
405                         ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
406                         send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_OTHER,
407                         "internal server error" );
408                         return( NULL );
409                 }
410         } else {
411 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
412                 LDAP_LOG( BACK_LDAP, INFO, 
413                         "ldap_back_getconn: conn %lx fetched\n", 
414                         lc, 0, 0 );
415 #else /* !NEW_LOGGING */
416                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
417                         "=>ldap_back_getconn: conn %lx fetched\n", lc, 0, 0 );
418 #endif /* !NEW_LOGGING */
419         }
420         
421         return( lc );
422 }
423
424 /*
425  * ldap_back_dobind
426  *
427  * Note: as the check for the value of lc->bound was already here, I removed
428  * it from all the callers, and I made the function return the flag, so
429  * it can be used to simplify the check.
430  */
431 int
432 ldap_back_dobind( struct ldapinfo *li, struct ldapconn *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
433 {       
434         int rc;
435         ber_int_t msgid;
436
437         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &lc->lc_mutex );
438         if ( !lc->bound ) {
439                 rc = ldap_sasl_bind(lc->ld, lc->bound_dn.bv_val,
440                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->cred, NULL, NULL, &msgid);
441                 rc = ldap_back_op_result( li, lc, op, rs, msgid, rc, 0 );
442                 if (rc == LDAP_SUCCESS) {
443                         lc->bound = 1;
444                 }
445         }
446         rc = lc->bound;
447         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &lc->lc_mutex );
448         return rc;
449 }
450
451 /*
452  * ldap_back_rebind
453  *
454  * This is a callback used for chasing referrals using the same
455  * credentials as the original user on this session.
456  */
457 static int 
458 ldap_back_rebind( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *url, ber_tag_t request,
459         ber_int_t msgid, void *params )
460 {
461         struct ldapconn *lc = params;
462
463         return ldap_bind_s( ld, lc->bound_dn.bv_val, lc->cred.bv_val, LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE );
464 }
465
466 /* Map API errors to protocol errors... */
467
468 int
469 ldap_back_map_result(int err)
470 {
471         switch(err)
472         {
473         case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
474                 return LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
475         case LDAP_LOCAL_ERROR:
476                 return LDAP_OTHER;
477         case LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR:
478         case LDAP_DECODING_ERROR:
479                 return LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
480         case LDAP_TIMEOUT:
481                 return LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
482         case LDAP_AUTH_UNKNOWN:
483                 return LDAP_AUTH_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED;
484         case LDAP_FILTER_ERROR:
485                 return LDAP_OTHER;
486         case LDAP_USER_CANCELLED:
487                 return LDAP_OTHER;
488         case LDAP_PARAM_ERROR:
489                 return LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
490         case LDAP_NO_MEMORY:
491                 return LDAP_OTHER;
492         case LDAP_CONNECT_ERROR:
493                 return LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
494         case LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED:
495                 return LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
496         case LDAP_CONTROL_NOT_FOUND:
497                 return LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
498         case LDAP_NO_RESULTS_RETURNED:
499                 return LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
500         case LDAP_MORE_RESULTS_TO_RETURN:
501                 return LDAP_OTHER;
502         case LDAP_CLIENT_LOOP:
503         case LDAP_REFERRAL_LIMIT_EXCEEDED:
504                 return LDAP_LOOP_DETECT;
505         default:
506                 if LDAP_API_ERROR(err)
507                         return LDAP_OTHER;
508                 else
509                         return err;
510         }
511 }
512
513 int
514 ldap_back_op_result(struct ldapinfo *li, struct ldapconn *lc,
515         Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ber_int_t msgid, int err, int sendok)
516 {
517         char *match = NULL;
518         LDAPMessage *res;
519         int rc;
520
521         rs->sr_text = NULL;
522         rs->sr_matched = NULL;
523
524         if (err == LDAP_SUCCESS) {
525                 if (ldap_result(lc->ld, msgid, 1, NULL, &res) == -1) {
526                         ldap_get_option(lc->ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER, &err);
527                 } else {
528                         rc = ldap_parse_result(lc->ld, res, &err, &match,
529                                 (char **)&rs->sr_text, NULL, NULL, 1);
530                         if (rc != LDAP_SUCCESS) err = rc;
531                 }
532         }
533         if (err != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
534                 err = ldap_back_map_result(err);
535
536                 /* internal ops must not reply to client */
537                 if ( op->o_conn && !op->o_do_not_cache ) {
538 #ifdef ENABLE_REWRITE
539                         if (match) {
540                                 
541                                 switch(rewrite_session(li->rwinfo, "matchedDn", match, op->o_conn,
542                                         (char **)&rs->sr_matched)) {
543                                 case REWRITE_REGEXEC_OK:
544                                         if (!rs->sr_matched) rs->sr_matched = match; break;
545                                 case REWRITE_REGEXEC_UNWILLING:
546                                 case REWRITE_REGEXEC_ERR:
547                                         break;
548                                 }
549                         }
550 #else
551                         struct berval dn, mdn;
552                         if (match) {
553                                 ber_str2bv(match, 0, 0, &dn);
554                                 ldap_back_dn_massage(li, &dn, &mdn, 0, 0);
555                                 rs->sr_matched = mdn.bv_val;
556                         }
557 #endif
558                 }
559         }
560         if (sendok || err != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
561                 rs->sr_err = err;
562                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
563         }
564         if (rs->sr_matched != match) free((char *)rs->sr_matched);
565         rs->sr_matched = NULL;
566         if ( match ) ldap_memfree( match );
567         if ( rs->sr_text ) {
568                 ldap_memfree( (char *)rs->sr_text );
569                 rs->sr_text = NULL;
570         }
571         return( (err==LDAP_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -1 );
572 }
573