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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-ldap / bind.c
1 /* bind.c - ldap backend bind function */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2006 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * Portions Copyright 2000-2003 Pierangelo Masarati.
7  * Portions Copyright 1999-2003 Howard Chu.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
12  * Public License.
13  *
14  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
15  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
16  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
17  */
18 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
19  * This work was initially developed by Howard Chu for inclusion
20  * in OpenLDAP Software and subsequently enhanced by Pierangelo
21  * Masarati.
22  */
23
24 #include "portable.h"
25
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <ac/errno.h>
29 #include <ac/socket.h>
30 #include <ac/string.h>
31
32 #define AVL_INTERNAL
33 #include "slap.h"
34 #include "back-ldap.h"
35
36 #include <lutil_ldap.h>
37
38 #define PRINT_CONNTREE 0
39
40 static LDAP_REBIND_PROC ldap_back_default_rebind;
41
42 LDAP_REBIND_PROC        *ldap_back_rebind_f = ldap_back_default_rebind;
43
44 static int
45 ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs );
46
47 static int
48 ldap_back_prepare_conn( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok );
49
50 int
51 ldap_back_bind( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
52 {
53         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
54         ldapconn_t      *lc;
55
56         int rc = 0;
57         ber_int_t msgid;
58
59         lc = ldap_back_getconn( op, rs, LDAP_BACK_BIND_SERR );
60         if ( !lc ) {
61                 return rs->sr_err;
62         }
63
64         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ) {
65                 ch_free( lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
66                 BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_bound_ndn );
67         }
68         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
69
70         /* method is always LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE if we got here */
71         rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld, op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
72                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
73                         &op->orb_cred, op->o_ctrls, NULL, &msgid );
74         rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, LDAP_BACK_SENDERR );
75
76         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
77                 /* If defined, proxyAuthz will be used also when
78                  * back-ldap is the authorizing backend; for this
79                  * purpose, a successful bind is followed by a
80                  * bind with the configured identity assertion */
81                 /* NOTE: use with care */
82                 if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) {
83                         ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( lc, op, rs );
84                         if ( !LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc ) ) {
85                                 rc = 1;
86                                 goto done;
87                         }
88                 }
89
90                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
91                 ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &op->o_req_ndn );
92
93                 if ( LDAP_BACK_SAVECRED( li ) ) {
94                         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ) {
95                                 memset( lc->lc_cred.bv_val, 0,
96                                                 lc->lc_cred.bv_len );
97                         }
98                         ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_cred, &op->orb_cred );
99                         ldap_set_rebind_proc( lc->lc_ld, ldap_back_rebind_f, lc );
100                 }
101         }
102 done:;
103
104         /* must re-insert if local DN changed as result of bind */
105         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc )
106                 && !dn_match( &op->o_req_ndn, &lc->lc_local_ndn ) )
107         {
108                 int             lerr;
109
110                 /* wait for all other ops to release the connection */
111 retry_lock:;
112                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
113                 if ( lc->lc_refcnt > 1 ) {
114                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
115                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
116                         goto retry_lock;
117                 }
118
119                 assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
120                 lc = avl_delete( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
121                                 ldap_back_conn_cmp );
122                 assert( lc != NULL );
123
124                 ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_local_ndn, &op->o_req_ndn );
125                 lerr = avl_insert( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
126                         ldap_back_conn_cmp, ldap_back_conn_dup );
127                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
128                 if ( lerr == -1 ) {
129                         /* we can do this because lc_refcnt == 1 */
130                         ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
131                         lc = NULL;
132                 }
133         }
134
135         if ( lc != NULL ) {
136                 ldap_back_release_conn( op, rs, lc );
137         }
138
139         return( rc );
140 }
141
142 /*
143  * ldap_back_conn_cmp
144  *
145  * compares two ldapconn_t based on the value of the conn pointer;
146  * used by avl stuff
147  */
148 int
149 ldap_back_conn_cmp( const void *c1, const void *c2 )
150 {
151         const ldapconn_t        *lc1 = (const ldapconn_t *)c1;
152         const ldapconn_t        *lc2 = (const ldapconn_t *)c2;
153         int rc;
154
155         /* If local DNs don't match, it is definitely not a match */
156         rc = ber_bvcmp( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn );
157         if ( rc ) {
158                 return rc;
159         }
160
161         /* For shared sessions, conn is NULL. Only explicitly
162          * bound sessions will have non-NULL conn.
163          */
164         return SLAP_PTRCMP( lc1->lc_conn, lc2->lc_conn );
165 }
166
167 /*
168  * ldap_back_conn_dup
169  *
170  * returns -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn_t has been inserted;
171  * used by avl stuff
172  */
173 int
174 ldap_back_conn_dup( void *c1, void *c2 )
175 {
176         ldapconn_t      *lc1 = (ldapconn_t *)c1;
177         ldapconn_t      *lc2 = (ldapconn_t *)c2;
178
179         /* Cannot have more than one shared session with same DN */
180         if ( dn_match( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn ) &&
181                         lc1->lc_conn == lc2->lc_conn )
182         {
183                 return -1;
184         }
185                 
186         return 0;
187 }
188
189 #if PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
190 static void
191 ravl_print( Avlnode *root, int depth )
192 {
193         int             i;
194         ldapconn_t      *lc;
195         
196         if ( root == 0 ) {
197                 return;
198         }
199         
200         ravl_print( root->avl_right, depth+1 );
201         
202         for ( i = 0; i < depth; i++ ) {
203                 printf( "   " );
204         }
205
206         lc = root->avl_data;
207         printf( "lc(%lx) local(%s) conn(%lx) %d\n",
208                         lc, lc->lc_local_ndn.bv_val, lc->lc_conn, root->avl_bf );
209         
210         ravl_print( root->avl_left, depth+1 );
211 }
212
213 static void
214 myprint( Avlnode *root )
215 {
216         printf( "********\n" );
217         
218         if ( root == 0 ) {
219                 printf( "\tNULL\n" );
220
221         } else {
222                 ravl_print( root, 0 );
223         }
224         
225         printf( "********\n" );
226 }
227 #endif /* PRINT_CONNTREE */
228
229 int
230 ldap_back_freeconn( Operation *op, ldapconn_t *lc, int dolock )
231 {
232         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
233
234         if ( dolock ) {
235                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
236         }
237
238         assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
239         if ( --lc->lc_refcnt == 0 ) {
240                 lc = avl_delete( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
241                                 ldap_back_conn_cmp );
242                 assert( lc != NULL );
243
244                 ldap_back_conn_free( (void *)lc );
245         }
246
247         if ( dolock ) {
248                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
249         }
250
251         return 0;
252 }
253
254 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
255 static int
256 ldap_back_start_tls(
257         LDAP            *ld,
258         int             protocol,
259         int             *is_tls,
260         const char      *url,
261         unsigned        flags,
262         int             retries,
263         const char      **text )
264 {
265         int             rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
266         ldapinfo_t      dummy;
267
268         /* this is ridiculous... */
269         dummy.li_flags = flags;
270
271         /* start TLS ("tls-[try-]{start,propagate}" statements) */
272         if ( ( LDAP_BACK_USE_TLS( &dummy ) || ( *is_tls && LDAP_BACK_PROPAGATE_TLS( &dummy ) ) )
273                                 && !ldap_is_ldaps_url( url ) )
274         {
275 #ifdef SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS
276                 /*
277                  * use asynchronous StartTLS
278                  * in case, chase referral (not implemented yet)
279                  */
280                 int             msgid;
281
282                 if ( protocol == 0 ) {
283                         ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
284                                         (void *)&protocol );
285                 }
286
287                 if ( protocol < LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
288                         protocol = LDAP_VERSION3;
289                         /* Set LDAP version */
290                         ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
291                                         (const void *)&protocol );
292                 }
293
294                 rc = ldap_start_tls( ld, NULL, NULL, &msgid );
295                 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
296                         LDAPMessage     *res = NULL;
297                         struct timeval  tv;
298
299                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
300
301 retry:;
302                         rc = ldap_result( ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, &tv, &res );
303                         if ( rc < 0 ) {
304                                 rc = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
305
306                         } else if ( rc == 0 ) {
307                                 if ( retries != LDAP_BACK_RETRY_NEVER ) {
308                                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
309                                         if ( retries > 0 ) {
310                                                 retries--;
311                                         }
312                                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
313                                         goto retry;
314                                 }
315                                 rc = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
316
317                         } else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_EXTENDED ) {
318                                 struct berval   *data = NULL;
319
320                                 rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, res,
321                                                 NULL, &data, 0 );
322                                 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
323                                         int err;
324                                         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, res, &err,
325                                                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 );
326                                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
327                                                 rc = err;
328                                         }
329                                         res = NULL;
330                                         
331                                         /* FIXME: in case a referral 
332                                          * is returned, should we try
333                                          * using it instead of the 
334                                          * configured URI? */
335                                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
336                                                 rc = ldap_install_tls( ld );
337
338                                         } else if ( rc == LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
339                                                 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
340                                                 *text = "unwilling to chase referral returned by Start TLS exop";
341                                         }
342
343                                         if ( data ) {
344                                                 if ( data->bv_val ) {
345                                                         ber_memfree( data->bv_val );
346                                                 }
347                                                 ber_memfree( data );
348                                         }
349                                 }
350
351                         } else {
352                                 rc = LDAP_OTHER;
353                         }
354
355                         if ( res != NULL ) {
356                                 ldap_msgfree( res );
357                         }
358                 }
359 #else /* ! SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS */
360                 /*
361                  * use synchronous StartTLS
362                  */
363                 rc = ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL );
364 #endif /* ! SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS */
365
366                 /* if StartTLS is requested, only attempt it if the URL
367                  * is not "ldaps://"; this may occur not only in case
368                  * of misconfiguration, but also when used in the chain 
369                  * overlay, where the "uri" can be parsed out of a referral */
370                 switch ( rc ) {
371                 case LDAP_SUCCESS:
372                         *is_tls = 1;
373                         break;
374
375                 case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
376                         break;
377
378                 default:
379                         if ( LDAP_BACK_TLS_CRITICAL( &dummy ) ) {
380                                 *text = "could not start TLS";
381                                 break;
382                         }
383
384                         /* in case Start TLS is not critical */
385                         *is_tls = 0;
386                         rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
387                         break;
388                 }
389
390         } else {
391                 *is_tls = 0;
392         }
393
394         return rc;
395 }
396 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
397
398 static int
399 ldap_back_prepare_conn( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
400 {
401         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
402         int             vers = op->o_protocol;
403         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
404 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
405         int             is_tls = op->o_conn->c_is_tls;
406 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
407
408         assert( lcp != NULL );
409
410         rs->sr_err = ldap_initialize( &ld, li->li_uri );
411         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
412                 goto error_return;
413         }
414
415         /* Set LDAP version. This will always succeed: If the client
416          * bound with a particular version, then so can we.
417          */
418         if ( vers == 0 ) {
419                 /* assume it's an internal op; set to LDAPv3 */
420                 vers = LDAP_VERSION3;
421         }
422         ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, (const void *)&vers );
423
424         /* automatically chase referrals ("[dont-]chase-referrals" statement) */
425         if ( LDAP_BACK_CHASE_REFERRALS( li ) ) {
426                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, LDAP_OPT_ON );
427         }
428
429 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
430         rs->sr_err = ldap_back_start_tls( ld, op->o_protocol, &is_tls,
431                         li->li_uri, li->li_flags, li->li_nretries, &rs->sr_text );
432         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
433                 ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
434                 goto error_return;
435         }
436 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
437
438         if ( *lcp == NULL ) {
439                 *lcp = (ldapconn_t *)ch_calloc( 1, sizeof( ldapconn_t ) );
440                 (*lcp)->lc_flags= li->li_flags;
441         }
442         (*lcp)->lc_ld = ld;
443         (*lcp)->lc_refcnt = 1;
444 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
445         if ( is_tls ) {
446                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS_SET( *lcp );
447         } else {
448                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS_CLEAR( *lcp );
449         }
450 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
451
452 error_return:;
453         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
454                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
455                 if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
456                         if ( rs->sr_text == NULL ) {
457                                 rs->sr_text = "ldap_initialize() failed";
458                         }
459                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
460                         rs->sr_text = NULL;
461                 }
462         }
463
464         return rs->sr_err;
465 }
466
467 ldapconn_t *
468 ldap_back_getconn( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
469 {
470         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
471         ldapconn_t      *lc,
472                         lc_curr = { 0 };
473         int             refcnt = 1;
474
475         /* Internal searches are privileged and shared. So is root. */
476         if ( op->o_do_not_cache || be_isroot( op ) ) {
477                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV_SET( &lc_curr );
478                 lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = op->o_bd->be_rootndn;
479                 lc_curr.lc_conn = LDAP_BACK_PCONN_SET( op );
480
481         } else {
482                 lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = op->o_ndn;
483                 /* Explicit binds must not be shared */
484                 if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND || SLAP_IS_AUTHZ_BACKEND( op ) ) {
485                         lc_curr.lc_conn = op->o_conn;
486         
487                 } else {
488                         lc_curr.lc_conn = LDAP_BACK_PCONN_SET( op );
489                 }
490         }
491
492         /* Explicit Bind requests always get their own conn */
493         if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) {
494                 lc = NULL;
495         } else {
496                 /* Searches for a ldapconn in the avl tree */
497 retry_lock:
498                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
499
500                 lc = (ldapconn_t *)avl_find( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, 
501                                 (caddr_t)&lc_curr, ldap_back_conn_cmp );
502                 if ( lc != NULL ) {
503                         refcnt = ++lc->lc_refcnt;
504                         /* Don't reuse connections while they're still binding */
505                         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( lc )) {
506                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
507                                 ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
508                                 goto retry_lock;
509                         }
510                 }
511                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
512         }
513
514         /* Looks like we didn't get a bind. Open a new session... */
515         if ( lc == NULL ) {
516                 if ( ldap_back_prepare_conn( &lc, op, rs, sendok ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
517                         return NULL;
518                 }
519                 if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING )
520                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( lc );
521
522                 lc->lc_conn = lc_curr.lc_conn;
523                 ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_local_ndn, &lc_curr.lc_local_ndn );
524
525                 if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( &lc_curr ) ) {
526                         ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_cred, &li->li_acl_passwd );
527                         ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &li->li_acl_authcDN );
528                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV_SET( lc );
529
530                 } else {
531                         BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_cred );
532                         BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_bound_ndn );
533 #if 0
534                         /* FIXME: if we set lc_bound_ndn = o_ndn
535                          * we end up with a bind with DN but no password! */
536                         if ( !BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->o_ndn )
537                                 && SLAP_IS_AUTHZ_BACKEND( op ) )
538                         {
539                                 ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &op->o_ndn );
540                         }
541 #endif
542                 }
543
544 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
545                 /* if start TLS failed but it was not mandatory,
546                  * check if the non-TLS connection was already
547                  * in cache; in case, destroy the newly created
548                  * connection and use the existing one */
549                 if ( lc->lc_conn == LDAP_BACK_PCONN_TLS
550                                 && !ldap_tls_inplace( lc->lc_ld ) )
551                 {
552                         ldapconn_t *tmplc;
553                         
554                         lc_curr.lc_conn = LDAP_BACK_PCONN;
555                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
556                         tmplc = (ldapconn_t *)avl_find( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, 
557                                         (caddr_t)&lc_curr, ldap_back_conn_cmp );
558                         if ( tmplc != NULL ) {
559                                 refcnt = ++tmplc->lc_refcnt;
560                                 ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
561                                 lc = tmplc;
562                         }
563                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
564
565                         if ( tmplc != NULL ) {
566                                 goto done;
567                         }
568                 }
569 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
570
571                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
572
573                 /* Inserts the newly created ldapconn in the avl tree */
574                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
575
576                 assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
577                 rs->sr_err = avl_insert( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
578                         ldap_back_conn_cmp, ldap_back_conn_dup );
579
580 #if PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
581                 myprint( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree );
582 #endif /* PRINT_CONNTREE */
583         
584                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
585
586                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
587                         "=>ldap_back_getconn: conn %p inserted (refcnt=%u)\n",
588                         (void *)lc, refcnt, 0 );
589         
590                 /* Err could be -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn is inserted */
591                 if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
592                         ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
593                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
594                         if ( op->o_conn && ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) ) {
595                                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_OTHER,
596                                         "internal server error" );
597                         }
598                         return NULL;
599                 }
600
601         } else {
602                 if ( li->li_idle_timeout != 0 && op->o_time > lc->lc_time + li->li_idle_timeout ) {
603                         /* in case of failure, it frees/taints lc and sets it to NULL */
604                         if ( ldap_back_retry( &lc, op, rs, sendok ) ) {
605                                 lc = NULL;
606                         }
607                 }
608
609                 if ( lc ) {
610                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
611                                 "=>ldap_back_getconn: conn %p fetched (refcnt=%u)\n",
612                                 (void *)lc, refcnt, 0 );
613                 }
614         }
615
616         if ( li->li_idle_timeout && lc ) {
617                 lc->lc_time = op->o_time;
618         }
619
620 done:;
621         return lc;
622 }
623
624 void
625 ldap_back_release_conn(
626         Operation               *op,
627         SlapReply               *rs,
628         ldapconn_t              *lc )
629 {
630         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
631
632         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
633         assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
634         lc->lc_refcnt--;
635         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( lc );
636         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
637 }
638
639 /*
640  * ldap_back_dobind
641  *
642  * Note: as the check for the value of lc->lc_bound was already here, I removed
643  * it from all the callers, and I made the function return the flag, so
644  * it can be used to simplify the check.
645  *
646  * Note: dolock indicates whether li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex must be locked or not
647  */
648 static int
649 ldap_back_dobind_int(
650         ldapconn_t              *lc,
651         Operation               *op,
652         SlapReply               *rs,
653         ldap_back_send_t        sendok,
654         int                     retries,
655         int                     dolock )
656 {       
657         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
658
659         int             rc = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
660         ber_int_t       msgid;
661
662         assert( retries >= 0 );
663
664         if ( rc ) {
665                 return rc;
666         }
667
668         while ( lc->lc_refcnt > 1 )
669                 ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
670
671         /*
672          * FIXME: we need to let clients use proxyAuthz
673          * otherwise we cannot do symmetric pools of servers;
674          * we have to live with the fact that a user can
675          * authorize itself as any ID that is allowed
676          * by the authzTo directive of the "proxyauthzdn".
677          */
678         /*
679          * NOTE: current Proxy Authorization specification
680          * and implementation do not allow proxy authorization
681          * control to be provided with Bind requests
682          */
683         /*
684          * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
685          * and the "idassert-authcDN" (or other ID) is set, 
686          * then bind as the asserting identity and explicitly 
687          * add the proxyAuthz control to every operation with the
688          * dn bound to the connection as control value.
689          * This is done also if this is the authrizing backend,
690          * but the "override" flag is given to idassert.
691          * It allows to use SASL bind and yet proxyAuthz users
692          */
693         if ( op->o_conn != NULL &&
694                         !op->o_do_not_cache &&
695                         ( BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ||
696                           ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) ) )
697         {
698                 (void)ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( lc, op, rs );
699                 goto done;
700         }
701
702 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
703         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( lc )
704                 && li->li_acl_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL )
705         {
706                 void            *defaults = NULL;
707
708                 if ( li->li_acl_secprops != NULL ) {
709                         rc = ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld,
710                                 LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS, li->li_acl_secprops);
711
712                         if ( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
713                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "Error: ldap_set_option "
714                                         "(%s,SECPROPS,\"%s\") failed!\n",
715                                         li->li_uri, li->li_acl_secprops, 0 );
716                                 goto done;
717                         }
718                 }
719
720                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( lc->lc_ld,
721                                 li->li_acl_sasl_mech.bv_val,
722                                 li->li_acl_sasl_realm.bv_val,
723                                 li->li_acl_authcID.bv_val,
724                                 li->li_acl_passwd.bv_val,
725                                 NULL );
726
727                 rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( lc->lc_ld,
728                                 li->li_acl_authcDN.bv_val,
729                                 li->li_acl_sasl_mech.bv_val, NULL, NULL,
730                                 LDAP_SASL_QUIET, lutil_sasl_interact,
731                                 defaults );
732
733                 lutil_sasl_freedefs( defaults );
734
735                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
736                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
737                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
738                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
739
740                 } else {
741                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
742                 }
743                 goto done;
744         }
745 #endif /* HAVE_CYRUS_SASL */
746
747 retry:;
748         rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld,
749                         lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val,
750                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->lc_cred,
751                         NULL, NULL, &msgid );
752
753         if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN ) {
754                 if ( retries != LDAP_BACK_RETRY_NEVER ) {
755                         if ( dolock ) {
756                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
757                         }
758
759                         assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
760                         if ( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 ) {
761                                 ldap_unbind_ext( lc->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
762                                 lc->lc_ld = NULL;
763
764                                 /* lc here must be the regular lc, reset and ready for init */
765                                 rs->sr_err = ldap_back_prepare_conn( &lc, op, rs, sendok );
766                         }
767                         if ( dolock ) {
768                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
769                         }
770                         if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
771                                 if ( retries > 0 ) {
772                                         retries--;
773                                 }
774                                 goto retry;
775                         }
776                 }
777
778                 ldap_back_freeconn( op, lc, dolock );
779                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
780
781                 return 0;
782         }
783
784         rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, sendok );
785         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
786                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
787
788         } else {
789                 ldap_back_release_conn( op, rs, lc );
790         }
791
792 done:;
793         rc = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
794
795         return rc;
796 }
797
798 int
799 ldap_back_dobind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
800 {
801         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
802
803         return ldap_back_dobind_int( lc, op, rs, sendok, li->li_nretries, 1 );
804 }
805
806 /*
807  * ldap_back_default_rebind
808  *
809  * This is a callback used for chasing referrals using the same
810  * credentials as the original user on this session.
811  */
812 static int 
813 ldap_back_default_rebind( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *url, ber_tag_t request,
814         ber_int_t msgid, void *params )
815 {
816         ldapconn_t      *lc = (ldapconn_t *)params;
817
818 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
819         /* ... otherwise we couldn't get here */
820         assert( lc != NULL );
821
822         if ( !ldap_tls_inplace( ld ) ) {
823                 int             is_tls = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS( lc ),
824                                 rc;
825                 const char      *text = NULL;
826
827                 rc = ldap_back_start_tls( ld, 0, &is_tls, url, lc->lc_flags,
828                         LDAP_BACK_RETRY_DEFAULT, &text );
829                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
830                         return rc;
831                 }
832         }
833 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
834
835         /* FIXME: add checks on the URL/identity? */
836
837         return ldap_sasl_bind_s( ld, lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val,
838                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->lc_cred, NULL, NULL, NULL );
839 }
840
841 int
842 ldap_back_op_result(
843                 ldapconn_t              *lc,
844                 Operation               *op,
845                 SlapReply               *rs,
846                 ber_int_t               msgid,
847                 time_t                  timeout,
848                 ldap_back_send_t        sendok )
849 {
850         char            *match = NULL;
851         LDAPMessage     *res = NULL;
852         char            *text = NULL;
853
854 #define ERR_OK(err) ((err) == LDAP_SUCCESS || (err) == LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE || (err) == LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE)
855
856         rs->sr_text = NULL;
857         rs->sr_matched = NULL;
858
859         /* if the error recorded in the reply corresponds
860          * to a successful state, get the error from the
861          * remote server response */
862         if ( ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) {
863                 int             rc;
864                 struct timeval  tv;
865
866                 if ( timeout ) {
867                         tv.tv_sec = timeout;
868                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
869
870                 } else {
871                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
872                 }
873
874 retry:;
875                 /* if result parsing fails, note the failure reason */
876                 rc = ldap_result( lc->lc_ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, &tv, &res );
877                 switch ( rc ) {
878                 case 0:
879                         if ( timeout ) {
880                                 (void)ldap_abandon_ext( lc->lc_ld, msgid, NULL, NULL );
881                                 rs->sr_err = op->o_protocol >= LDAP_VERSION3 ?
882                                         LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED : LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
883                                 rs->sr_text = "Operation timed out";
884                                 break;
885                         }
886
887                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
888                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
889                         goto retry;
890
891                 case -1:
892                         ldap_get_option( lc->lc_ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER,
893                                         &rs->sr_err );
894                         break;
895
896
897                 /* otherwise get the result; if it is not
898                  * LDAP_SUCCESS, record it in the reply
899                  * structure (this includes 
900                  * LDAP_COMPARE_{TRUE|FALSE}) */
901                 default:
902                         rc = ldap_parse_result( lc->lc_ld, res, &rs->sr_err,
903                                         &match, &text, NULL, NULL, 1 );
904 #ifndef LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL
905                         if ( match != NULL && match[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
906                                 ldap_memfree( match );
907                                 match = NULL;
908                         }
909                         if ( text != NULL && text[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
910                                 ldap_memfree( text );
911                                 text = NULL;
912                         }
913 #endif /* LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL */
914                         rs->sr_text = text;
915                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
916                                 rs->sr_err = rc;
917                         }
918                 }
919         }
920
921         /* if the error in the reply structure is not
922          * LDAP_SUCCESS, try to map it from client 
923          * to server error */
924         if ( !ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) {
925                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
926
927                 /* internal ops ( op->o_conn == NULL ) 
928                  * must not reply to client */
929                 if ( op->o_conn && !op->o_do_not_cache && match ) {
930
931                         /* record the (massaged) matched
932                          * DN into the reply structure */
933                         rs->sr_matched = match;
934                 }
935         }
936         if ( op->o_conn &&
937                         ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDOK ) 
938                           || ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) && rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) ) )
939         {
940                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
941         }
942         if ( match ) {
943                 if ( rs->sr_matched != match ) {
944                         free( (char *)rs->sr_matched );
945                 }
946                 rs->sr_matched = NULL;
947                 ldap_memfree( match );
948         }
949         if ( text ) {
950                 ldap_memfree( text );
951         }
952         rs->sr_text = NULL;
953         return( ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ? LDAP_SUCCESS : rs->sr_err );
954 }
955
956 /* return true if bound, false if failed */
957 int
958 ldap_back_retry( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
959 {
960         int             rc = 0;
961         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
962
963         assert( lcp != NULL );
964         assert( *lcp != NULL );
965
966         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
967
968         if ( (*lcp)->lc_refcnt == 1 ) {
969                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
970                         "%s ldap_back_retry: retrying URI=\"%s\" DN=\"%s\"\n",
971                         op->o_log_prefix, li->li_uri,
972                         BER_BVISNULL( &(*lcp)->lc_bound_ndn ) ?
973                                 "" : (*lcp)->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
974
975                 ldap_unbind_ext( (*lcp)->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
976                 (*lcp)->lc_ld = NULL;
977                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( (*lcp) );
978
979                 /* lc here must be the regular lc, reset and ready for init */
980                 rc = ldap_back_prepare_conn( lcp, op, rs, sendok );
981                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
982                         rc = 0;
983                         *lcp = NULL;
984
985                 } else {
986                         rc = ldap_back_dobind_int( *lcp, op, rs, sendok, 0, 0 );
987                         if ( rc == 0 ) {
988                                 *lcp = NULL;
989                         }
990                 }
991         }
992
993         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
994
995         return rc;
996 }
997
998 static int
999 ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
1000 {
1001         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1002         struct berval   binddn = slap_empty_bv;
1003         struct berval   bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1004         struct berval   ndn;
1005         int             dobind = 0;
1006         int             msgid;
1007         int             rc;
1008
1009         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
1010                 ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
1011
1012         } else {
1013                 ndn = op->o_ndn;
1014         }
1015
1016         /*
1017          * FIXME: we need to let clients use proxyAuthz
1018          * otherwise we cannot do symmetric pools of servers;
1019          * we have to live with the fact that a user can
1020          * authorize itself as any ID that is allowed
1021          * by the authzTo directive of the "proxyauthzdn".
1022          */
1023         /*
1024          * NOTE: current Proxy Authorization specification
1025          * and implementation do not allow proxy authorization
1026          * control to be provided with Bind requests
1027          */
1028         /*
1029          * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
1030          * and the "proxyauthzdn" is set, then bind as 
1031          * "proxyauthzdn" and explicitly add the proxyAuthz 
1032          * control to every operation with the dn bound 
1033          * to the connection as control value.
1034          */
1035
1036         /* bind as proxyauthzdn only if no idassert mode
1037          * is requested, or if the client's identity
1038          * is authorized */
1039         switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
1040         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY:
1041                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &ndn ) ) {
1042                         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) )
1043                         {
1044                                 binddn = li->li_idassert_authcDN;
1045                                 bindcred = li->li_idassert_passwd;
1046                                 dobind = 1;
1047                         }
1048                 }
1049                 break;
1050
1051         default:
1052                 /* NOTE: rootdn can always idassert */
1053                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) && li->li_idassert_authz == NULL ) {
1054                         if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
1055                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH;
1056                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1057                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1058
1059                         } else {
1060                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1061                                 binddn = slap_empty_bv;
1062                                 bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1063                                 break;
1064                         }
1065
1066                         goto done;
1067
1068                 } else if ( li->li_idassert_authz && !be_isroot( op ) ) {
1069                         struct berval authcDN;
1070
1071                         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1072                                 authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
1073
1074                         } else {
1075                                 authcDN = ndn;
1076                         }       
1077                         rs->sr_err = slap_sasl_matches( op, li->li_idassert_authz,
1078                                         &authcDN, &authcDN );
1079                         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1080                                 if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
1081                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1082                                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1083
1084                                 } else {
1085                                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1086                                         binddn = slap_empty_bv;
1087                                         bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1088                                         break;
1089                                 }
1090
1091                                 goto done;
1092                         }
1093                 }
1094
1095                 binddn = li->li_idassert_authcDN;
1096                 bindcred = li->li_idassert_passwd;
1097                 dobind = 1;
1098                 break;
1099         }
1100
1101         if ( dobind && li->li_idassert_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
1102 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
1103                 void            *defaults = NULL;
1104                 struct berval   authzID = BER_BVNULL;
1105                 int             freeauthz = 0;
1106
1107                 /* if SASL supports native authz, prepare for it */
1108                 if ( ( !op->o_do_not_cache || !op->o_is_auth_check ) &&
1109                                 ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_NATIVE_AUTHZ ) )
1110                 {
1111                         switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
1112                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
1113                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
1114                                 authzID = li->li_idassert_authzID;
1115                                 break;
1116
1117                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_ANONYMOUS:
1118                                 BER_BVSTR( &authzID, "dn:" );
1119                                 break;
1120
1121                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_SELF:
1122                                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1123                                         /* connection is not authc'd, so don't idassert */
1124                                         BER_BVSTR( &authzID, "dn:" );
1125                                         break;
1126                                 }
1127                                 authzID.bv_len = STRLENOF( "dn:" ) + ndn.bv_len;
1128                                 authzID.bv_val = slap_sl_malloc( authzID.bv_len + 1, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1129                                 AC_MEMCPY( authzID.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) );
1130                                 AC_MEMCPY( authzID.bv_val + STRLENOF( "dn:" ),
1131                                                 ndn.bv_val, ndn.bv_len + 1 );
1132                                 freeauthz = 1;
1133                                 break;
1134
1135                         default:
1136                                 break;
1137                         }
1138                 }
1139
1140                 if ( li->li_idassert_secprops != NULL ) {
1141                         rs->sr_err = ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld,
1142                                 LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
1143                                 (void *)li->li_idassert_secprops );
1144
1145                         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
1146                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1147                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1148                                 goto done;
1149                         }
1150                 }
1151
1152                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( lc->lc_ld,
1153                                 li->li_idassert_sasl_mech.bv_val,
1154                                 li->li_idassert_sasl_realm.bv_val,
1155                                 li->li_idassert_authcID.bv_val,
1156                                 li->li_idassert_passwd.bv_val,
1157                                 authzID.bv_val );
1158
1159                 rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( lc->lc_ld, binddn.bv_val,
1160                                 li->li_idassert_sasl_mech.bv_val, NULL, NULL,
1161                                 LDAP_SASL_QUIET, lutil_sasl_interact,
1162                                 defaults );
1163
1164                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1165                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1166                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1167                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1168
1169                 } else {
1170                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1171                 }
1172
1173                 lutil_sasl_freedefs( defaults );
1174                 if ( freeauthz ) {
1175                         slap_sl_free( authzID.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1176                 }
1177
1178                 goto done;
1179 #endif /* HAVE_CYRUS_SASL */
1180         }
1181
1182         switch ( li->li_idassert_authmethod ) {
1183         case LDAP_AUTH_NONE:
1184                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1185                 goto done;
1186
1187         case LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE:
1188                 rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld,
1189                                 binddn.bv_val, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
1190                                 &bindcred, NULL, NULL, &msgid );
1191                 break;
1192
1193         default:
1194                 /* unsupported! */
1195                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1196                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_AUTH_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1197                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1198                 goto done;
1199         }
1200
1201         rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, LDAP_BACK_SENDERR );
1202         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1203                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1204         }
1205 done:;
1206         return LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
1207 }
1208
1209 /*
1210  * ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl() prepends a proxyAuthz control
1211  * to existing server-side controls if required; if not,
1212  * the existing server-side controls are placed in *pctrls.
1213  * The caller, after using the controls in client API 
1214  * operations, if ( *pctrls != op->o_ctrls ), should
1215  * free( (*pctrls)[ 0 ] ) and free( *pctrls ).
1216  * The function returns success if the control could
1217  * be added if required, or if it did nothing; in the future,
1218  * it might return some error if it failed.
1219  * 
1220  * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
1221  * and the "proxyauthzdn" is set, then bind as "proxyauthzdn" 
1222  * and explicitly add proxyAuthz the control to every operation
1223  * with the dn bound to the connection as control value.
1224  *
1225  * If no server-side controls are defined for the operation,
1226  * simply add the proxyAuthz control; otherwise, if the
1227  * proxyAuthz control is not already set, add it as
1228  * the first one
1229  *
1230  * FIXME: is controls order significant for security?
1231  * ANSWER: controls ordering and interoperability
1232  * must be indicated by the specs of each control; if none
1233  * is specified, the order is irrelevant.
1234  */
1235 int
1236 ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl(
1237                 ldapconn_t      *lc,
1238                 Operation       *op,
1239                 SlapReply       *rs,
1240                 LDAPControl     ***pctrls )
1241 {
1242         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
1243         LDAPControl     **ctrls = NULL;
1244         int             i = 0,
1245                         mode;
1246         struct berval   assertedID,
1247                         ndn;
1248
1249         *pctrls = NULL;
1250
1251         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1252
1253         /* FIXME: SASL/EXTERNAL over ldapi:// doesn't honor the authcID,
1254          * but if it is not set this test fails.  We need a different
1255          * means to detect if idassert is enabled */
1256         if ( ( BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcID ) || BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcID ) )
1257                         && ( BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) || BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) ) )
1258         {
1259                 goto done;
1260         }
1261
1262         if ( !op->o_conn || op->o_do_not_cache || be_isroot( op ) ) {
1263                 goto done;
1264         }
1265
1266         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
1267                 ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
1268
1269         } else {
1270                 ndn = op->o_ndn;
1271         }
1272
1273         if ( li->li_idassert_mode == LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY ) {
1274                 if ( op->o_proxy_authz ) {
1275                         /*
1276                          * FIXME: we do not want to perform proxyAuthz
1277                          * on behalf of the client, because this would
1278                          * be performed with "proxyauthzdn" privileges.
1279                          *
1280                          * This might actually be too strict, since
1281                          * the "proxyauthzdn" authzTo, and each entry's
1282                          * authzFrom attributes may be crafted
1283                          * to avoid unwanted proxyAuthz to take place.
1284                          */
1285 #if 0
1286                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
1287                         rs->sr_text = "proxyAuthz not allowed within namingContext";
1288 #endif
1289                         goto done;
1290                 }
1291
1292                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ) {
1293                         goto done;
1294                 }
1295
1296                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1297                         goto done;
1298                 }
1299
1300                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) ) {
1301                         goto done;
1302                 }
1303
1304         } else if ( li->li_idassert_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
1305                 if ( ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_NATIVE_AUTHZ )
1306                                 /* && ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ndn )
1307                                         || LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc ) ) */ )
1308                 {
1309                         /* already asserted in SASL via native authz */
1310                         /* NOTE: the test on lc->lc_bound is used to trap
1311                          * native authorization of anonymous users,
1312                          * since in that case ndn is NULL */
1313                         goto done;
1314                 }
1315
1316         } else if ( li->li_idassert_authz && !be_isroot( op ) ) {
1317                 int             rc;
1318                 struct berval authcDN;
1319
1320                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1321                         authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
1322                 } else {
1323                         authcDN = ndn;
1324                 }
1325                 rc = slap_sasl_matches( op, li->li_idassert_authz,
1326                                 &authcDN, & authcDN );
1327                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1328                         if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE )
1329                         {
1330                                 /* ndn is not authorized
1331                                  * to use idassert */
1332                                 return rc;
1333                         }
1334                         return rs->sr_err;
1335                 }
1336         }
1337
1338         if ( op->o_proxy_authz ) {
1339                 /*
1340                  * FIXME: we can:
1341                  * 1) ignore the already set proxyAuthz control
1342                  * 2) leave it in place, and don't set ours
1343                  * 3) add both
1344                  * 4) reject the operation
1345                  *
1346                  * option (4) is very drastic
1347                  * option (3) will make the remote server reject
1348                  * the operation, thus being equivalent to (4)
1349                  * option (2) will likely break the idassert
1350                  * assumptions, so we cannot accept it;
1351                  * option (1) means that we are contradicting
1352                  * the client's reques.
1353                  *
1354                  * I think (4) is the only correct choice.
1355                  */
1356                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
1357                 rs->sr_text = "proxyAuthz not allowed within namingContext";
1358         }
1359
1360         if ( op->o_is_auth_check ) {
1361                 mode = LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_NOASSERT;
1362
1363         } else {
1364                 mode = li->li_idassert_mode;
1365         }
1366
1367         switch ( mode ) {
1368         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY:
1369         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_SELF:
1370                 /* original behavior:
1371                  * assert the client's identity */
1372                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1373                         assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
1374                 } else {
1375                         assertedID = ndn;
1376                 }
1377                 break;
1378
1379         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_ANONYMOUS:
1380                 /* assert "anonymous" */
1381                 assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
1382                 break;
1383
1384         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_NOASSERT:
1385                 /* don't assert; bind as proxyauthzdn */
1386                 goto done;
1387
1388         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
1389         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
1390                 /* assert idassert DN */
1391                 assertedID = li->li_idassert_authzID;
1392                 break;
1393
1394         default:
1395                 assert( 0 );
1396         }
1397
1398         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &assertedID ) ) {
1399                 assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
1400         }
1401
1402         if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
1403                 for ( i = 0; op->o_ctrls[ i ]; i++ )
1404                         /* just count ctrls */ ;
1405         }
1406
1407         ctrls = ch_malloc( sizeof( LDAPControl * ) * (i + 2) );
1408         ctrls[ 0 ] = ch_malloc( sizeof( LDAPControl ) );
1409         
1410         ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PROXY_AUTHZ;
1411         ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_iscritical = 1;
1412
1413         switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
1414         /* already in u:ID or dn:DN form */
1415         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
1416         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
1417                 ber_dupbv( &ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value, &assertedID );
1418                 break;
1419
1420         /* needs the dn: prefix */
1421         default:
1422                 ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_len = assertedID.bv_len + STRLENOF( "dn:" );
1423                 ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val = ch_malloc( ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_len + 1 );
1424                 AC_MEMCPY( ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) );
1425                 AC_MEMCPY( &ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val[ STRLENOF( "dn:" ) ],
1426                                 assertedID.bv_val, assertedID.bv_len + 1 );
1427                 break;
1428         }
1429
1430         if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
1431                 for ( i = 0; op->o_ctrls[ i ]; i++ ) {
1432                         ctrls[ i + 1 ] = op->o_ctrls[ i ];
1433                 }
1434         }
1435         ctrls[ i + 1 ] = NULL;
1436
1437 done:;
1438         if ( ctrls == NULL ) {
1439                 ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
1440         }
1441
1442         *pctrls = ctrls;
1443         
1444         return rs->sr_err;
1445 }
1446
1447 int
1448 ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl_free( Operation *op, LDAPControl ***pctrls )
1449 {
1450         LDAPControl     **ctrls = *pctrls;
1451
1452         /* we assume that the first control is the proxyAuthz
1453          * added by back-ldap, so it's the only one we explicitly 
1454          * free */
1455         if ( ctrls && ctrls != op->o_ctrls ) {
1456                 assert( ctrls[ 0 ] != NULL );
1457
1458                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value ) ) {
1459                         free( ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val );
1460                 }
1461
1462                 free( ctrls[ 0 ] );
1463                 free( ctrls );
1464         } 
1465
1466         *pctrls = NULL;
1467
1468         return 0;
1469 }