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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-ldap / bind.c
1 /* bind.c - ldap backend bind function */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2006 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * Portions Copyright 2000-2003 Pierangelo Masarati.
7  * Portions Copyright 1999-2003 Howard Chu.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
12  * Public License.
13  *
14  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
15  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
16  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
17  */
18 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
19  * This work was initially developed by Howard Chu for inclusion
20  * in OpenLDAP Software and subsequently enhanced by Pierangelo
21  * Masarati.
22  */
23
24 #include "portable.h"
25
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <ac/errno.h>
29 #include <ac/socket.h>
30 #include <ac/string.h>
31
32 #define AVL_INTERNAL
33 #include "slap.h"
34 #include "back-ldap.h"
35
36 #include <lutil_ldap.h>
37
38 #define PRINT_CONNTREE 0
39
40 static LDAP_REBIND_PROC ldap_back_default_rebind;
41
42 LDAP_REBIND_PROC        *ldap_back_rebind_f = ldap_back_default_rebind;
43
44 static int
45 ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs );
46
47 static int
48 ldap_back_prepare_conn( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok );
49
50 int
51 ldap_back_bind( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
52 {
53         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
54         ldapconn_t      *lc;
55
56         int rc = 0;
57         ber_int_t msgid;
58
59         lc = ldap_back_getconn( op, rs, LDAP_BACK_BIND_SERR );
60         if ( !lc ) {
61                 return rs->sr_err;
62         }
63
64         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ) {
65                 ch_free( lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
66                 BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_bound_ndn );
67         }
68         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
69
70         /* method is always LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE if we got here */
71         rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld, op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
72                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
73                         &op->orb_cred, op->o_ctrls, NULL, &msgid );
74         rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, LDAP_BACK_SENDERR );
75
76         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
77                 /* If defined, proxyAuthz will be used also when
78                  * back-ldap is the authorizing backend; for this
79                  * purpose, a successful bind is followed by a
80                  * bind with the configured identity assertion */
81                 /* NOTE: use with care */
82                 if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) {
83                         ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( lc, op, rs );
84                         if ( !LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc ) ) {
85                                 rc = 1;
86                                 goto done;
87                         }
88                 }
89
90                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
91                 ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &op->o_req_ndn );
92
93                 if ( LDAP_BACK_SAVECRED( li ) ) {
94                         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_cred ) ) {
95                                 memset( lc->lc_cred.bv_val, 0,
96                                                 lc->lc_cred.bv_len );
97                         }
98                         ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_cred, &op->orb_cred );
99                         ldap_set_rebind_proc( lc->lc_ld, ldap_back_rebind_f, lc );
100                 }
101         }
102 done:;
103
104         /* must re-insert if local DN changed as result of bind */
105         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc )
106                 && !dn_match( &op->o_req_ndn, &lc->lc_local_ndn ) )
107         {
108                 int             lerr;
109
110                 /* wait for all other ops to release the connection */
111 retry_lock:;
112                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
113                 if ( lc->lc_refcnt > 1 ) {
114                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
115                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
116                         goto retry_lock;
117                 }
118
119                 assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
120                 lc = avl_delete( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
121                                 ldap_back_conn_cmp );
122                 assert( lc != NULL );
123
124                 ber_bvreplace( &lc->lc_local_ndn, &op->o_req_ndn );
125                 lerr = avl_insert( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
126                         ldap_back_conn_cmp, ldap_back_conn_dup );
127                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
128                 if ( lerr == -1 ) {
129                         /* we can do this because lc_refcnt == 1 */
130                         ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
131                         lc = NULL;
132                 }
133         }
134
135         if ( lc != NULL ) {
136                 ldap_back_release_conn( op, rs, lc );
137         }
138
139         return( rc );
140 }
141
142 /*
143  * ldap_back_conn_cmp
144  *
145  * compares two ldapconn_t based on the value of the conn pointer;
146  * used by avl stuff
147  */
148 int
149 ldap_back_conn_cmp( const void *c1, const void *c2 )
150 {
151         const ldapconn_t        *lc1 = (const ldapconn_t *)c1;
152         const ldapconn_t        *lc2 = (const ldapconn_t *)c2;
153         int rc;
154
155         /* If local DNs don't match, it is definitely not a match */
156         rc = ber_bvcmp( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn );
157         if ( rc ) {
158                 return rc;
159         }
160
161         /* For shared sessions, conn is NULL. Only explicitly
162          * bound sessions will have non-NULL conn.
163          */
164         return SLAP_PTRCMP( lc1->lc_conn, lc2->lc_conn );
165 }
166
167 /*
168  * ldap_back_conn_dup
169  *
170  * returns -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn_t has been inserted;
171  * used by avl stuff
172  */
173 int
174 ldap_back_conn_dup( void *c1, void *c2 )
175 {
176         ldapconn_t      *lc1 = (ldapconn_t *)c1;
177         ldapconn_t      *lc2 = (ldapconn_t *)c2;
178
179         /* Cannot have more than one shared session with same DN */
180         if ( dn_match( &lc1->lc_local_ndn, &lc2->lc_local_ndn ) &&
181                         lc1->lc_conn == lc2->lc_conn )
182         {
183                 return -1;
184         }
185                 
186         return 0;
187 }
188
189 #if PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
190 static void
191 ravl_print( Avlnode *root, int depth )
192 {
193         int             i;
194         ldapconn_t      *lc;
195         
196         if ( root == 0 ) {
197                 return;
198         }
199         
200         ravl_print( root->avl_right, depth+1 );
201         
202         for ( i = 0; i < depth; i++ ) {
203                 printf( "   " );
204         }
205
206         lc = root->avl_data;
207         printf( "lc(%lx) local(%s) conn(%lx) %d\n",
208                         lc, lc->lc_local_ndn.bv_val, lc->lc_conn, root->avl_bf );
209         
210         ravl_print( root->avl_left, depth+1 );
211 }
212
213 static void
214 myprint( Avlnode *root )
215 {
216         printf( "********\n" );
217         
218         if ( root == 0 ) {
219                 printf( "\tNULL\n" );
220
221         } else {
222                 ravl_print( root, 0 );
223         }
224         
225         printf( "********\n" );
226 }
227 #endif /* PRINT_CONNTREE */
228
229 int
230 ldap_back_freeconn( Operation *op, ldapconn_t *lc, int dolock )
231 {
232         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
233
234         if ( dolock ) {
235                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
236         }
237
238         assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
239         if ( --lc->lc_refcnt == 0 ) {
240                 lc = avl_delete( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
241                                 ldap_back_conn_cmp );
242                 assert( lc != NULL );
243
244                 ldap_back_conn_free( (void *)lc );
245         }
246
247         if ( dolock ) {
248                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
249         }
250
251         return 0;
252 }
253
254 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
255 static int
256 ldap_back_start_tls(
257         LDAP            *ld,
258         int             protocol,
259         int             *is_tls,
260         const char      *url,
261         unsigned        flags,
262         int             retries,
263         const char      **text )
264 {
265         int             rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
266         ldapinfo_t      dummy;
267
268         /* this is ridiculous... */
269         dummy.li_flags = flags;
270
271         /* start TLS ("tls-[try-]{start,propagate}" statements) */
272         if ( ( LDAP_BACK_USE_TLS( &dummy ) || ( *is_tls && LDAP_BACK_PROPAGATE_TLS( &dummy ) ) )
273                                 && !ldap_is_ldaps_url( url ) )
274         {
275 #ifdef SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS
276                 /*
277                  * use asynchronous StartTLS
278                  * in case, chase referral (not implemented yet)
279                  */
280                 int             msgid;
281
282                 if ( protocol == 0 ) {
283                         ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
284                                         (void *)&protocol );
285                 }
286
287                 if ( protocol < LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
288                         protocol = LDAP_VERSION3;
289                         /* Set LDAP version */
290                         ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
291                                         (const void *)&protocol );
292                 }
293
294                 rc = ldap_start_tls( ld, NULL, NULL, &msgid );
295                 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
296                         LDAPMessage     *res = NULL;
297                         struct timeval  tv;
298
299                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
300
301 retry:;
302                         rc = ldap_result( ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, &tv, &res );
303                         if ( rc < 0 ) {
304                                 rc = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
305
306                         } else if ( rc == 0 ) {
307                                 if ( retries != LDAP_BACK_RETRY_NEVER ) {
308                                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
309                                         if ( retries > 0 ) {
310                                                 retries--;
311                                         }
312                                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
313                                         goto retry;
314                                 }
315                                 rc = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
316
317                         } else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_EXTENDED ) {
318                                 struct berval   *data = NULL;
319
320                                 rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, res,
321                                                 NULL, &data, 0 );
322                                 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
323                                         int err;
324                                         rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, res, &err,
325                                                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 );
326                                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
327                                                 rc = err;
328                                         }
329                                         res = NULL;
330                                         
331                                         /* FIXME: in case a referral 
332                                          * is returned, should we try
333                                          * using it instead of the 
334                                          * configured URI? */
335                                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
336                                                 rc = ldap_install_tls( ld );
337
338                                         } else if ( rc == LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
339                                                 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
340                                                 *text = "unwilling to chase referral returned by Start TLS exop";
341                                         }
342
343                                         if ( data ) {
344                                                 if ( data->bv_val ) {
345                                                         ber_memfree( data->bv_val );
346                                                 }
347                                                 ber_memfree( data );
348                                         }
349                                 }
350
351                         } else {
352                                 rc = LDAP_OTHER;
353                         }
354
355                         if ( res != NULL ) {
356                                 ldap_msgfree( res );
357                         }
358                 }
359 #else /* ! SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS */
360                 /*
361                  * use synchronous StartTLS
362                  */
363                 rc = ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL );
364 #endif /* ! SLAP_STARTTLS_ASYNCHRONOUS */
365
366                 /* if StartTLS is requested, only attempt it if the URL
367                  * is not "ldaps://"; this may occur not only in case
368                  * of misconfiguration, but also when used in the chain 
369                  * overlay, where the "uri" can be parsed out of a referral */
370                 switch ( rc ) {
371                 case LDAP_SUCCESS:
372                         *is_tls = 1;
373                         break;
374
375                 case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
376                         break;
377
378                 default:
379                         if ( LDAP_BACK_TLS_CRITICAL( &dummy ) ) {
380                                 *text = "could not start TLS";
381                                 break;
382                         }
383
384                         /* in case Start TLS is not critical */
385                         *is_tls = 0;
386                         rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
387                         break;
388                 }
389
390         } else {
391                 *is_tls = 0;
392         }
393
394         return rc;
395 }
396 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
397
398 static int
399 ldap_back_prepare_conn( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
400 {
401         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
402         int             vers = op->o_protocol;
403         LDAP            *ld = NULL;
404 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
405         int             is_tls = op->o_conn->c_is_tls;
406 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
407
408         assert( lcp != NULL );
409
410         rs->sr_err = ldap_initialize( &ld, li->li_uri );
411         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
412                 goto error_return;
413         }
414
415         /* Set LDAP version. This will always succeed: If the client
416          * bound with a particular version, then so can we.
417          */
418         if ( vers == 0 ) {
419                 /* assume it's an internal op; set to LDAPv3 */
420                 vers = LDAP_VERSION3;
421         }
422         ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, (const void *)&vers );
423
424         /* automatically chase referrals ("[dont-]chase-referrals" statement) */
425         if ( LDAP_BACK_CHASE_REFERRALS( li ) ) {
426                 ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, LDAP_OPT_ON );
427         }
428
429 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
430         rs->sr_err = ldap_back_start_tls( ld, op->o_protocol, &is_tls,
431                         li->li_uri, li->li_flags, li->li_nretries, &rs->sr_text );
432         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
433                 ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
434                 goto error_return;
435         }
436 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
437
438         if ( *lcp == NULL ) {
439                 *lcp = (ldapconn_t *)ch_calloc( 1, sizeof( ldapconn_t ) );
440                 (*lcp)->lc_flags= li->li_flags;
441         }
442         (*lcp)->lc_ld = ld;
443         (*lcp)->lc_refcnt = 1;
444 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
445         if ( is_tls ) {
446                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS_SET( *lcp );
447         } else {
448                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS_CLEAR( *lcp );
449         }
450 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
451
452 error_return:;
453         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
454                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
455                 if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) {
456                         if ( rs->sr_text == NULL ) {
457                                 rs->sr_text = "ldap_initialize() failed";
458                         }
459                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
460                         rs->sr_text = NULL;
461                 }
462         }
463
464         return rs->sr_err;
465 }
466
467 ldapconn_t *
468 ldap_back_getconn( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
469 {
470         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
471         ldapconn_t      *lc,
472                         lc_curr = { 0 };
473         int             refcnt = 1;
474
475         /* Internal searches are privileged and shared. So is root. */
476         if ( op->o_do_not_cache || be_isroot( op ) ) {
477                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV_SET( &lc_curr );
478                 lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = op->o_bd->be_rootndn;
479                 lc_curr.lc_conn = LDAP_BACK_PCONN_SET( op );
480
481         } else {
482                 lc_curr.lc_local_ndn = op->o_ndn;
483                 /* Explicit binds must not be shared */
484                 if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_BIND || SLAP_IS_AUTHZ_BACKEND( op ) ) {
485                         lc_curr.lc_conn = op->o_conn;
486         
487                 } else {
488                         lc_curr.lc_conn = LDAP_BACK_PCONN_SET( op );
489                 }
490         }
491
492         /* Explicit Bind requests always get their own conn */
493         if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) {
494                 lc = NULL;
495         } else {
496                 /* Searches for a ldapconn in the avl tree */
497 retry_lock:
498                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
499
500                 lc = (ldapconn_t *)avl_find( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, 
501                                 (caddr_t)&lc_curr, ldap_back_conn_cmp );
502                 if ( lc != NULL ) {
503                         refcnt = ++lc->lc_refcnt;
504                         /* Don't reuse connections while they're still binding */
505                         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( lc )) {
506                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
507                                 ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
508                                 goto retry_lock;
509                         }
510                 }
511                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
512         }
513
514         /* Looks like we didn't get a bind. Open a new session... */
515         if ( lc == NULL ) {
516                 if ( ldap_back_prepare_conn( &lc, op, rs, sendok ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
517                         return NULL;
518                 }
519                 if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING )
520                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( lc );
521
522                 lc->lc_conn = lc_curr.lc_conn;
523                 ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_local_ndn, &lc_curr.lc_local_ndn );
524
525                 if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( &lc_curr ) ) {
526                         ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_cred, &li->li_acl_passwd );
527                         ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &li->li_acl_authcDN );
528                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV_SET( lc );
529
530                 } else {
531                         BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_cred );
532                         BER_BVZERO( &lc->lc_bound_ndn );
533 #if 0
534                         /* FIXME: if we set lc_bound_ndn = o_ndn
535                          * we end up with a bind with DN but no password! */
536                         if ( !BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->o_ndn )
537                                 && SLAP_IS_AUTHZ_BACKEND( op ) )
538                         {
539                                 ber_dupbv( &lc->lc_bound_ndn, &op->o_ndn );
540                         }
541 #endif
542                 }
543
544 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
545                 /* if start TLS failed but it was not mandatory,
546                  * check if the non-TLS connection was already
547                  * in cache; in case, destroy the newly created
548                  * connection and use the existing one */
549                 if ( lc->lc_conn == LDAP_BACK_PCONN_TLS
550                                 && !ldap_tls_inplace( lc->lc_ld ) )
551                 {
552                         ldapconn_t *tmplc;
553                         
554                         lc_curr.lc_conn = LDAP_BACK_PCONN;
555                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
556                         tmplc = (ldapconn_t *)avl_find( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, 
557                                         (caddr_t)&lc_curr, ldap_back_conn_cmp );
558                         if ( tmplc != NULL ) {
559                                 refcnt = ++tmplc->lc_refcnt;
560                                 ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
561                                 lc = tmplc;
562                         }
563                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
564
565                         if ( tmplc != NULL ) {
566                                 goto done;
567                         }
568                 }
569 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
570
571                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
572
573                 /* Inserts the newly created ldapconn in the avl tree */
574                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
575
576                 assert( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 );
577                 rs->sr_err = avl_insert( &li->li_conninfo.lai_tree, (caddr_t)lc,
578                         ldap_back_conn_cmp, ldap_back_conn_dup );
579
580 #if PRINT_CONNTREE > 0
581                 myprint( li->li_conninfo.lai_tree );
582 #endif /* PRINT_CONNTREE */
583         
584                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
585
586                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
587                         "=>ldap_back_getconn: conn %p inserted (refcnt=%u)\n",
588                         (void *)lc, refcnt, 0 );
589         
590                 /* Err could be -1 in case a duplicate ldapconn is inserted */
591                 if ( rs->sr_err != 0 ) {
592                         ldap_back_conn_free( lc );
593                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
594                         if ( op->o_conn && ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) ) {
595                                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_OTHER,
596                                         "internal server error" );
597                         }
598                         return NULL;
599                 }
600
601         } else {
602                 if ( li->li_idle_timeout != 0 && op->o_time > lc->lc_time + li->li_idle_timeout ) {
603                         /* in case of failure, it frees/taints lc and sets it to NULL */
604                         if ( ldap_back_retry( &lc, op, rs, sendok ) ) {
605                                 lc = NULL;
606                         }
607                 }
608
609                 if ( lc ) {
610                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
611                                 "=>ldap_back_getconn: conn %p fetched (refcnt=%u)\n",
612                                 (void *)lc, refcnt, 0 );
613                 }
614         }
615
616         if ( li->li_idle_timeout && lc ) {
617                 lc->lc_time = op->o_time;
618         }
619
620 done:;
621         return lc;
622 }
623
624 void
625 ldap_back_release_conn(
626         Operation               *op,
627         SlapReply               *rs,
628         ldapconn_t              *lc )
629 {
630         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
631
632         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
633         assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
634         lc->lc_refcnt--;
635         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( lc );
636         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
637 }
638
639 /*
640  * ldap_back_dobind
641  *
642  * Note: as the check for the value of lc->lc_bound was already here, I removed
643  * it from all the callers, and I made the function return the flag, so
644  * it can be used to simplify the check.
645  *
646  * Note: dolock indicates whether li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex must be locked or not
647  */
648 static int
649 ldap_back_dobind_int(
650         ldapconn_t              *lc,
651         Operation               *op,
652         SlapReply               *rs,
653         ldap_back_send_t        sendok,
654         int                     retries,
655         int                     dolock )
656 {       
657         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
658
659         int             rc = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
660         ber_int_t       msgid;
661
662         assert( retries >= 0 );
663
664         if ( rc ) {
665                 return rc;
666         }
667
668         while ( lc->lc_refcnt > 1 ) {
669                 ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
670                 if (( rc = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc )))
671                         return rc;
672         }
673
674         /*
675          * FIXME: we need to let clients use proxyAuthz
676          * otherwise we cannot do symmetric pools of servers;
677          * we have to live with the fact that a user can
678          * authorize itself as any ID that is allowed
679          * by the authzTo directive of the "proxyauthzdn".
680          */
681         /*
682          * NOTE: current Proxy Authorization specification
683          * and implementation do not allow proxy authorization
684          * control to be provided with Bind requests
685          */
686         /*
687          * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
688          * and the "idassert-authcDN" (or other ID) is set, 
689          * then bind as the asserting identity and explicitly 
690          * add the proxyAuthz control to every operation with the
691          * dn bound to the connection as control value.
692          * This is done also if this is the authrizing backend,
693          * but the "override" flag is given to idassert.
694          * It allows to use SASL bind and yet proxyAuthz users
695          */
696         if ( op->o_conn != NULL &&
697                         !op->o_do_not_cache &&
698                         ( BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ||
699                           ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) ) )
700         {
701                 (void)ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( lc, op, rs );
702                 goto done;
703         }
704
705 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
706         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( lc )
707                 && li->li_acl_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL )
708         {
709                 void            *defaults = NULL;
710
711                 if ( li->li_acl_secprops != NULL ) {
712                         rc = ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld,
713                                 LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS, li->li_acl_secprops);
714
715                         if ( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
716                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "Error: ldap_set_option "
717                                         "(%s,SECPROPS,\"%s\") failed!\n",
718                                         li->li_uri, li->li_acl_secprops, 0 );
719                                 goto done;
720                         }
721                 }
722
723                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( lc->lc_ld,
724                                 li->li_acl_sasl_mech.bv_val,
725                                 li->li_acl_sasl_realm.bv_val,
726                                 li->li_acl_authcID.bv_val,
727                                 li->li_acl_passwd.bv_val,
728                                 NULL );
729
730                 rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( lc->lc_ld,
731                                 li->li_acl_authcDN.bv_val,
732                                 li->li_acl_sasl_mech.bv_val, NULL, NULL,
733                                 LDAP_SASL_QUIET, lutil_sasl_interact,
734                                 defaults );
735
736                 lutil_sasl_freedefs( defaults );
737
738                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
739                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
740                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
741                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
742
743                 } else {
744                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
745                 }
746                 goto done;
747         }
748 #endif /* HAVE_CYRUS_SASL */
749
750 retry:;
751         rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld,
752                         lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val,
753                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->lc_cred,
754                         NULL, NULL, &msgid );
755
756         if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN ) {
757                 if ( retries != LDAP_BACK_RETRY_NEVER ) {
758                         if ( dolock ) {
759                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
760                         }
761
762                         assert( lc->lc_refcnt > 0 );
763                         if ( lc->lc_refcnt == 1 ) {
764                                 ldap_unbind_ext( lc->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
765                                 lc->lc_ld = NULL;
766
767                                 /* lc here must be the regular lc, reset and ready for init */
768                                 rs->sr_err = ldap_back_prepare_conn( &lc, op, rs, sendok );
769                         }
770                         if ( dolock ) {
771                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
772                         }
773                         if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
774                                 if ( retries > 0 ) {
775                                         retries--;
776                                 }
777                                 goto retry;
778                         }
779                 }
780
781                 ldap_back_freeconn( op, lc, dolock );
782                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
783
784                 return 0;
785         }
786
787         rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, sendok );
788         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
789                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
790
791         } else {
792                 ldap_back_release_conn( op, rs, lc );
793         }
794
795 done:;
796         rc = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
797
798         return rc;
799 }
800
801 int
802 ldap_back_dobind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
803 {
804         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
805
806         return ldap_back_dobind_int( lc, op, rs, sendok, li->li_nretries, 1 );
807 }
808
809 /*
810  * ldap_back_default_rebind
811  *
812  * This is a callback used for chasing referrals using the same
813  * credentials as the original user on this session.
814  */
815 static int 
816 ldap_back_default_rebind( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *url, ber_tag_t request,
817         ber_int_t msgid, void *params )
818 {
819         ldapconn_t      *lc = (ldapconn_t *)params;
820
821 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
822         /* ... otherwise we couldn't get here */
823         assert( lc != NULL );
824
825         if ( !ldap_tls_inplace( ld ) ) {
826                 int             is_tls = LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISTLS( lc ),
827                                 rc;
828                 const char      *text = NULL;
829
830                 rc = ldap_back_start_tls( ld, 0, &is_tls, url, lc->lc_flags,
831                         LDAP_BACK_RETRY_DEFAULT, &text );
832                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
833                         return rc;
834                 }
835         }
836 #endif /* HAVE_TLS */
837
838         /* FIXME: add checks on the URL/identity? */
839
840         return ldap_sasl_bind_s( ld, lc->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val,
841                         LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &lc->lc_cred, NULL, NULL, NULL );
842 }
843
844 int
845 ldap_back_op_result(
846                 ldapconn_t              *lc,
847                 Operation               *op,
848                 SlapReply               *rs,
849                 ber_int_t               msgid,
850                 time_t                  timeout,
851                 ldap_back_send_t        sendok )
852 {
853         char            *match = NULL;
854         LDAPMessage     *res = NULL;
855         char            *text = NULL;
856
857 #define ERR_OK(err) ((err) == LDAP_SUCCESS || (err) == LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE || (err) == LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE)
858
859         rs->sr_text = NULL;
860         rs->sr_matched = NULL;
861
862         /* if the error recorded in the reply corresponds
863          * to a successful state, get the error from the
864          * remote server response */
865         if ( ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) {
866                 int             rc;
867                 struct timeval  tv;
868
869                 if ( timeout ) {
870                         tv.tv_sec = timeout;
871                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
872
873                 } else {
874                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
875                 }
876
877 retry:;
878                 /* if result parsing fails, note the failure reason */
879                 rc = ldap_result( lc->lc_ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ALL, &tv, &res );
880                 switch ( rc ) {
881                 case 0:
882                         if ( timeout ) {
883                                 (void)ldap_abandon_ext( lc->lc_ld, msgid, NULL, NULL );
884                                 rs->sr_err = op->o_protocol >= LDAP_VERSION3 ?
885                                         LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED : LDAP_OPERATIONS_ERROR;
886                                 rs->sr_text = "Operation timed out";
887                                 break;
888                         }
889
890                         LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
891                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
892                         goto retry;
893
894                 case -1:
895                         ldap_get_option( lc->lc_ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER,
896                                         &rs->sr_err );
897                         break;
898
899
900                 /* otherwise get the result; if it is not
901                  * LDAP_SUCCESS, record it in the reply
902                  * structure (this includes 
903                  * LDAP_COMPARE_{TRUE|FALSE}) */
904                 default:
905                         rc = ldap_parse_result( lc->lc_ld, res, &rs->sr_err,
906                                         &match, &text, NULL, NULL, 1 );
907 #ifndef LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL
908                         if ( match != NULL && match[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
909                                 ldap_memfree( match );
910                                 match = NULL;
911                         }
912                         if ( text != NULL && text[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
913                                 ldap_memfree( text );
914                                 text = NULL;
915                         }
916 #endif /* LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL */
917                         rs->sr_text = text;
918                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
919                                 rs->sr_err = rc;
920                         }
921                 }
922         }
923
924         /* if the error in the reply structure is not
925          * LDAP_SUCCESS, try to map it from client 
926          * to server error */
927         if ( !ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ) {
928                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
929
930                 /* internal ops ( op->o_conn == NULL ) 
931                  * must not reply to client */
932                 if ( op->o_conn && !op->o_do_not_cache && match ) {
933
934                         /* record the (massaged) matched
935                          * DN into the reply structure */
936                         rs->sr_matched = match;
937                 }
938         }
939         if ( op->o_conn &&
940                         ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDOK ) 
941                           || ( ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) && rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) ) )
942         {
943                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
944         }
945         if ( match ) {
946                 if ( rs->sr_matched != match ) {
947                         free( (char *)rs->sr_matched );
948                 }
949                 rs->sr_matched = NULL;
950                 ldap_memfree( match );
951         }
952         if ( text ) {
953                 ldap_memfree( text );
954         }
955         rs->sr_text = NULL;
956         return( ERR_OK( rs->sr_err ) ? LDAP_SUCCESS : rs->sr_err );
957 }
958
959 /* return true if bound, false if failed */
960 int
961 ldap_back_retry( ldapconn_t **lcp, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs, ldap_back_send_t sendok )
962 {
963         int             rc = 0;
964         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
965
966         assert( lcp != NULL );
967         assert( *lcp != NULL );
968
969         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
970
971         if ( (*lcp)->lc_refcnt == 1 ) {
972                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
973                         "%s ldap_back_retry: retrying URI=\"%s\" DN=\"%s\"\n",
974                         op->o_log_prefix, li->li_uri,
975                         BER_BVISNULL( &(*lcp)->lc_bound_ndn ) ?
976                                 "" : (*lcp)->lc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
977
978                 ldap_unbind_ext( (*lcp)->lc_ld, NULL, NULL );
979                 (*lcp)->lc_ld = NULL;
980                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( (*lcp) );
981
982                 /* lc here must be the regular lc, reset and ready for init */
983                 rc = ldap_back_prepare_conn( lcp, op, rs, sendok );
984                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
985                         rc = 0;
986                         *lcp = NULL;
987
988                 } else {
989                         rc = ldap_back_dobind_int( *lcp, op, rs, sendok, 0, 0 );
990                         if ( rc == 0 ) {
991                                 *lcp = NULL;
992                         }
993                 }
994         }
995
996         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &li->li_conninfo.lai_mutex );
997
998         return rc;
999 }
1000
1001 static int
1002 ldap_back_proxy_authz_bind( ldapconn_t *lc, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
1003 {
1004         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *)op->o_bd->be_private;
1005         struct berval   binddn = slap_empty_bv;
1006         struct berval   bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1007         struct berval   ndn;
1008         int             dobind = 0;
1009         int             msgid;
1010         int             rc;
1011
1012         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
1013                 ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
1014
1015         } else {
1016                 ndn = op->o_ndn;
1017         }
1018
1019         /*
1020          * FIXME: we need to let clients use proxyAuthz
1021          * otherwise we cannot do symmetric pools of servers;
1022          * we have to live with the fact that a user can
1023          * authorize itself as any ID that is allowed
1024          * by the authzTo directive of the "proxyauthzdn".
1025          */
1026         /*
1027          * NOTE: current Proxy Authorization specification
1028          * and implementation do not allow proxy authorization
1029          * control to be provided with Bind requests
1030          */
1031         /*
1032          * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
1033          * and the "proxyauthzdn" is set, then bind as 
1034          * "proxyauthzdn" and explicitly add the proxyAuthz 
1035          * control to every operation with the dn bound 
1036          * to the connection as control value.
1037          */
1038
1039         /* bind as proxyauthzdn only if no idassert mode
1040          * is requested, or if the client's identity
1041          * is authorized */
1042         switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
1043         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY:
1044                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &ndn ) ) {
1045                         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) )
1046                         {
1047                                 binddn = li->li_idassert_authcDN;
1048                                 bindcred = li->li_idassert_passwd;
1049                                 dobind = 1;
1050                         }
1051                 }
1052                 break;
1053
1054         default:
1055                 /* NOTE: rootdn can always idassert */
1056                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) && li->li_idassert_authz == NULL ) {
1057                         if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
1058                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH;
1059                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1060                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1061
1062                         } else {
1063                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1064                                 binddn = slap_empty_bv;
1065                                 bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1066                                 break;
1067                         }
1068
1069                         goto done;
1070
1071                 } else if ( li->li_idassert_authz && !be_isroot( op ) ) {
1072                         struct berval authcDN;
1073
1074                         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1075                                 authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
1076
1077                         } else {
1078                                 authcDN = ndn;
1079                         }       
1080                         rs->sr_err = slap_sasl_matches( op, li->li_idassert_authz,
1081                                         &authcDN, &authcDN );
1082                         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1083                                 if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE ) {
1084                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1085                                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1086
1087                                 } else {
1088                                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1089                                         binddn = slap_empty_bv;
1090                                         bindcred = slap_empty_bv;
1091                                         break;
1092                                 }
1093
1094                                 goto done;
1095                         }
1096                 }
1097
1098                 binddn = li->li_idassert_authcDN;
1099                 bindcred = li->li_idassert_passwd;
1100                 dobind = 1;
1101                 break;
1102         }
1103
1104         if ( dobind && li->li_idassert_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
1105 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
1106                 void            *defaults = NULL;
1107                 struct berval   authzID = BER_BVNULL;
1108                 int             freeauthz = 0;
1109
1110                 /* if SASL supports native authz, prepare for it */
1111                 if ( ( !op->o_do_not_cache || !op->o_is_auth_check ) &&
1112                                 ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_NATIVE_AUTHZ ) )
1113                 {
1114                         switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
1115                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
1116                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
1117                                 authzID = li->li_idassert_authzID;
1118                                 break;
1119
1120                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_ANONYMOUS:
1121                                 BER_BVSTR( &authzID, "dn:" );
1122                                 break;
1123
1124                         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_SELF:
1125                                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1126                                         /* connection is not authc'd, so don't idassert */
1127                                         BER_BVSTR( &authzID, "dn:" );
1128                                         break;
1129                                 }
1130                                 authzID.bv_len = STRLENOF( "dn:" ) + ndn.bv_len;
1131                                 authzID.bv_val = slap_sl_malloc( authzID.bv_len + 1, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1132                                 AC_MEMCPY( authzID.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) );
1133                                 AC_MEMCPY( authzID.bv_val + STRLENOF( "dn:" ),
1134                                                 ndn.bv_val, ndn.bv_len + 1 );
1135                                 freeauthz = 1;
1136                                 break;
1137
1138                         default:
1139                                 break;
1140                         }
1141                 }
1142
1143                 if ( li->li_idassert_secprops != NULL ) {
1144                         rs->sr_err = ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld,
1145                                 LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
1146                                 (void *)li->li_idassert_secprops );
1147
1148                         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
1149                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1150                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1151                                 goto done;
1152                         }
1153                 }
1154
1155                 defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( lc->lc_ld,
1156                                 li->li_idassert_sasl_mech.bv_val,
1157                                 li->li_idassert_sasl_realm.bv_val,
1158                                 li->li_idassert_authcID.bv_val,
1159                                 li->li_idassert_passwd.bv_val,
1160                                 authzID.bv_val );
1161
1162                 rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( lc->lc_ld, binddn.bv_val,
1163                                 li->li_idassert_sasl_mech.bv_val, NULL, NULL,
1164                                 LDAP_SASL_QUIET, lutil_sasl_interact,
1165                                 defaults );
1166
1167                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1168                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1169                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1170                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1171
1172                 } else {
1173                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1174                 }
1175
1176                 lutil_sasl_freedefs( defaults );
1177                 if ( freeauthz ) {
1178                         slap_sl_free( authzID.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1179                 }
1180
1181                 goto done;
1182 #endif /* HAVE_CYRUS_SASL */
1183         }
1184
1185         switch ( li->li_idassert_authmethod ) {
1186         case LDAP_AUTH_NONE:
1187                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1188                 goto done;
1189
1190         case LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE:
1191                 rs->sr_err = ldap_sasl_bind( lc->lc_ld,
1192                                 binddn.bv_val, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE,
1193                                 &bindcred, NULL, NULL, &msgid );
1194                 break;
1195
1196         default:
1197                 /* unsupported! */
1198                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( lc );
1199                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_AUTH_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1200                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1201                 goto done;
1202         }
1203
1204         rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, LDAP_BACK_SENDERR );
1205         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1206                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( lc );
1207         }
1208 done:;
1209         return LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc );
1210 }
1211
1212 /*
1213  * ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl() prepends a proxyAuthz control
1214  * to existing server-side controls if required; if not,
1215  * the existing server-side controls are placed in *pctrls.
1216  * The caller, after using the controls in client API 
1217  * operations, if ( *pctrls != op->o_ctrls ), should
1218  * free( (*pctrls)[ 0 ] ) and free( *pctrls ).
1219  * The function returns success if the control could
1220  * be added if required, or if it did nothing; in the future,
1221  * it might return some error if it failed.
1222  * 
1223  * if no bind took place yet, but the connection is bound
1224  * and the "proxyauthzdn" is set, then bind as "proxyauthzdn" 
1225  * and explicitly add proxyAuthz the control to every operation
1226  * with the dn bound to the connection as control value.
1227  *
1228  * If no server-side controls are defined for the operation,
1229  * simply add the proxyAuthz control; otherwise, if the
1230  * proxyAuthz control is not already set, add it as
1231  * the first one
1232  *
1233  * FIXME: is controls order significant for security?
1234  * ANSWER: controls ordering and interoperability
1235  * must be indicated by the specs of each control; if none
1236  * is specified, the order is irrelevant.
1237  */
1238 int
1239 ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl(
1240                 ldapconn_t      *lc,
1241                 Operation       *op,
1242                 SlapReply       *rs,
1243                 LDAPControl     ***pctrls )
1244 {
1245         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
1246         LDAPControl     **ctrls = NULL;
1247         int             i = 0,
1248                         mode;
1249         struct berval   assertedID,
1250                         ndn;
1251
1252         *pctrls = NULL;
1253
1254         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1255
1256         /* FIXME: SASL/EXTERNAL over ldapi:// doesn't honor the authcID,
1257          * but if it is not set this test fails.  We need a different
1258          * means to detect if idassert is enabled */
1259         if ( ( BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcID ) || BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcID ) )
1260                         && ( BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) || BER_BVISEMPTY( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) ) )
1261         {
1262                 goto done;
1263         }
1264
1265         if ( !op->o_conn || op->o_do_not_cache || be_isroot( op ) ) {
1266                 goto done;
1267         }
1268
1269         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_conn->c_ndn ) ) {
1270                 ndn = op->o_conn->c_ndn;
1271
1272         } else {
1273                 ndn = op->o_ndn;
1274         }
1275
1276         if ( li->li_idassert_mode == LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY ) {
1277                 if ( op->o_proxy_authz ) {
1278                         /*
1279                          * FIXME: we do not want to perform proxyAuthz
1280                          * on behalf of the client, because this would
1281                          * be performed with "proxyauthzdn" privileges.
1282                          *
1283                          * This might actually be too strict, since
1284                          * the "proxyauthzdn" authzTo, and each entry's
1285                          * authzFrom attributes may be crafted
1286                          * to avoid unwanted proxyAuthz to take place.
1287                          */
1288 #if 0
1289                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
1290                         rs->sr_text = "proxyAuthz not allowed within namingContext";
1291 #endif
1292                         goto done;
1293                 }
1294
1295                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &lc->lc_bound_ndn ) ) {
1296                         goto done;
1297                 }
1298
1299                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1300                         goto done;
1301                 }
1302
1303                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &li->li_idassert_authcDN ) ) {
1304                         goto done;
1305                 }
1306
1307         } else if ( li->li_idassert_authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
1308                 if ( ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_NATIVE_AUTHZ )
1309                                 /* && ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ndn )
1310                                         || LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( lc ) ) */ )
1311                 {
1312                         /* already asserted in SASL via native authz */
1313                         /* NOTE: the test on lc->lc_bound is used to trap
1314                          * native authorization of anonymous users,
1315                          * since in that case ndn is NULL */
1316                         goto done;
1317                 }
1318
1319         } else if ( li->li_idassert_authz && !be_isroot( op ) ) {
1320                 int             rc;
1321                 struct berval authcDN;
1322
1323                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1324                         authcDN = slap_empty_bv;
1325                 } else {
1326                         authcDN = ndn;
1327                 }
1328                 rc = slap_sasl_matches( op, li->li_idassert_authz,
1329                                 &authcDN, & authcDN );
1330                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1331                         if ( li->li_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_PRESCRIPTIVE )
1332                         {
1333                                 /* ndn is not authorized
1334                                  * to use idassert */
1335                                 return rc;
1336                         }
1337                         return rs->sr_err;
1338                 }
1339         }
1340
1341         if ( op->o_proxy_authz ) {
1342                 /*
1343                  * FIXME: we can:
1344                  * 1) ignore the already set proxyAuthz control
1345                  * 2) leave it in place, and don't set ours
1346                  * 3) add both
1347                  * 4) reject the operation
1348                  *
1349                  * option (4) is very drastic
1350                  * option (3) will make the remote server reject
1351                  * the operation, thus being equivalent to (4)
1352                  * option (2) will likely break the idassert
1353                  * assumptions, so we cannot accept it;
1354                  * option (1) means that we are contradicting
1355                  * the client's reques.
1356                  *
1357                  * I think (4) is the only correct choice.
1358                  */
1359                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
1360                 rs->sr_text = "proxyAuthz not allowed within namingContext";
1361         }
1362
1363         if ( op->o_is_auth_check ) {
1364                 mode = LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_NOASSERT;
1365
1366         } else {
1367                 mode = li->li_idassert_mode;
1368         }
1369
1370         switch ( mode ) {
1371         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_LEGACY:
1372         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_SELF:
1373                 /* original behavior:
1374                  * assert the client's identity */
1375                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ndn ) ) {
1376                         assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
1377                 } else {
1378                         assertedID = ndn;
1379                 }
1380                 break;
1381
1382         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_ANONYMOUS:
1383                 /* assert "anonymous" */
1384                 assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
1385                 break;
1386
1387         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_NOASSERT:
1388                 /* don't assert; bind as proxyauthzdn */
1389                 goto done;
1390
1391         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
1392         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
1393                 /* assert idassert DN */
1394                 assertedID = li->li_idassert_authzID;
1395                 break;
1396
1397         default:
1398                 assert( 0 );
1399         }
1400
1401         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &assertedID ) ) {
1402                 assertedID = slap_empty_bv;
1403         }
1404
1405         if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
1406                 for ( i = 0; op->o_ctrls[ i ]; i++ )
1407                         /* just count ctrls */ ;
1408         }
1409
1410         ctrls = ch_malloc( sizeof( LDAPControl * ) * (i + 2) );
1411         ctrls[ 0 ] = ch_malloc( sizeof( LDAPControl ) );
1412         
1413         ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PROXY_AUTHZ;
1414         ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_iscritical = 1;
1415
1416         switch ( li->li_idassert_mode ) {
1417         /* already in u:ID or dn:DN form */
1418         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERID:
1419         case LDAP_BACK_IDASSERT_OTHERDN:
1420                 ber_dupbv( &ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value, &assertedID );
1421                 break;
1422
1423         /* needs the dn: prefix */
1424         default:
1425                 ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_len = assertedID.bv_len + STRLENOF( "dn:" );
1426                 ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val = ch_malloc( ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_len + 1 );
1427                 AC_MEMCPY( ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val, "dn:", STRLENOF( "dn:" ) );
1428                 AC_MEMCPY( &ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val[ STRLENOF( "dn:" ) ],
1429                                 assertedID.bv_val, assertedID.bv_len + 1 );
1430                 break;
1431         }
1432
1433         if ( op->o_ctrls ) {
1434                 for ( i = 0; op->o_ctrls[ i ]; i++ ) {
1435                         ctrls[ i + 1 ] = op->o_ctrls[ i ];
1436                 }
1437         }
1438         ctrls[ i + 1 ] = NULL;
1439
1440 done:;
1441         if ( ctrls == NULL ) {
1442                 ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
1443         }
1444
1445         *pctrls = ctrls;
1446         
1447         return rs->sr_err;
1448 }
1449
1450 int
1451 ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl_free( Operation *op, LDAPControl ***pctrls )
1452 {
1453         LDAPControl     **ctrls = *pctrls;
1454
1455         /* we assume that the first control is the proxyAuthz
1456          * added by back-ldap, so it's the only one we explicitly 
1457          * free */
1458         if ( ctrls && ctrls != op->o_ctrls ) {
1459                 assert( ctrls[ 0 ] != NULL );
1460
1461                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value ) ) {
1462                         free( ctrls[ 0 ]->ldctl_value.bv_val );
1463                 }
1464
1465                 free( ctrls[ 0 ] );
1466                 free( ctrls );
1467         } 
1468
1469         *pctrls = NULL;
1470
1471         return 0;
1472 }