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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-ldap / search.c
1 /* search.c - ldap backend search function */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2007 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * Portions Copyright 1999-2003 Howard Chu.
7  * Portions Copyright 2000-2003 Pierangelo Masarati.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
12  * Public License.
13  *
14  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
15  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
16  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
17  */
18 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
19  * This work was initially developed by the Howard Chu for inclusion
20  * in OpenLDAP Software and subsequently enhanced by Pierangelo
21  * Masarati.
22  */
23
24 #include "portable.h"
25
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <ac/socket.h>
29 #include <ac/string.h>
30 #include <ac/time.h>
31
32 #include "slap.h"
33 #include "back-ldap.h"
34 #undef ldap_debug       /* silence a warning in ldap-int.h */
35 #include "../../../libraries/libldap/ldap-int.h"
36
37 #include "lutil.h"
38
39 static int
40 ldap_build_entry( Operation *op, LDAPMessage *e, Entry *ent,
41          struct berval *bdn );
42
43 /*
44  * Quick'n'dirty rewrite of filter in case of error, to deal with
45  * <draft-zeilenga-ldap-t-f>.
46  */
47 static int
48 ldap_back_munge_filter(
49         Operation       *op,
50         struct berval   *filter )
51 {
52         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
53
54         char            *ptr;
55         int             gotit = 0;
56
57         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "=> ldap_back_munge_filter \"%s\"\n",
58                         filter->bv_val, 0, 0 );
59
60         for ( ptr = strstr( filter->bv_val, "(?=" ); 
61                         ptr;
62                         ptr = strstr( ptr, "(?=" ) )
63         {
64                 static struct berval
65                         bv_true = BER_BVC( "(?=true)" ),
66                         bv_false = BER_BVC( "(?=false)" ),
67                         bv_undefined = BER_BVC( "(?=undefined)" ),
68                         bv_t = BER_BVC( "(&)" ),
69                         bv_f = BER_BVC( "(|)" ),
70                         bv_T = BER_BVC( "(objectClass=*)" ),
71                         bv_F = BER_BVC( "(!(objectClass=*))" );
72                 struct berval   *oldbv = NULL,
73                                 *newbv = NULL,
74                                 oldfilter = BER_BVNULL;
75
76                 if ( strncmp( ptr, bv_true.bv_val, bv_true.bv_len ) == 0 ) {
77                         oldbv = &bv_true;
78                         if ( LDAP_BACK_T_F( li ) ) {
79                                 newbv = &bv_t;
80
81                         } else {
82                                 newbv = &bv_T;
83                         }
84
85                 } else if ( strncmp( ptr, bv_false.bv_val, bv_false.bv_len ) == 0 )
86                 {
87                         oldbv = &bv_false;
88                         if ( LDAP_BACK_T_F( li ) ) {
89                                 newbv = &bv_f;
90
91                         } else {
92                                 newbv = &bv_F;
93                         }
94
95                 } else if ( strncmp( ptr, bv_undefined.bv_val, bv_undefined.bv_len ) == 0 )
96                 {
97                         oldbv = &bv_undefined;
98                         newbv = &bv_F;
99
100                 } else {
101                         gotit = 0;
102                         goto done;
103                 }
104
105                 oldfilter = *filter;
106                 if ( newbv->bv_len > oldbv->bv_len ) {
107                         filter->bv_len += newbv->bv_len - oldbv->bv_len;
108                         if ( filter->bv_val == op->ors_filterstr.bv_val ) {
109                                 filter->bv_val = op->o_tmpalloc( filter->bv_len + 1,
110                                                 op->o_tmpmemctx );
111
112                                 AC_MEMCPY( filter->bv_val, op->ors_filterstr.bv_val,
113                                                 op->ors_filterstr.bv_len + 1 );
114
115                         } else {
116                                 filter->bv_val = op->o_tmprealloc( filter->bv_val,
117                                                 filter->bv_len + 1, op->o_tmpmemctx );
118                         }
119
120                         ptr = filter->bv_val + ( ptr - oldfilter.bv_val );
121                 }
122
123                 AC_MEMCPY( &ptr[ newbv->bv_len ],
124                                 &ptr[ oldbv->bv_len ], 
125                                 oldfilter.bv_len - ( ptr - filter->bv_val ) - oldbv->bv_len + 1 );
126                 AC_MEMCPY( ptr, newbv->bv_val, newbv->bv_len );
127
128                 ptr += newbv->bv_len;
129                 gotit = 1;
130         }
131
132 done:;
133         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "<= ldap_back_munge_filter \"%s\" (%d)\n",
134                         filter->bv_val, gotit, 0 );
135
136         return gotit;
137 }
138
139 int
140 ldap_back_search(
141                 Operation       *op,
142                 SlapReply       *rs )
143 {
144         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
145
146         ldapconn_t      *lc = NULL;
147         struct timeval  tv;
148         time_t          stoptime = (time_t)(-1);
149         LDAPMessage     *res,
150                         *e;
151         int             rc = 0,
152                         msgid; 
153         struct berval   match = BER_BVNULL,
154                         filter = BER_BVNULL;
155         int             free_filter = 0;
156         int             i;
157         char            **attrs = NULL;
158         int             freetext = 0;
159         int             do_retry = 1, dont_retry = 0;
160         LDAPControl     **ctrls = NULL;
161         /* FIXME: shouldn't this be null? */
162         const char      *save_matched = rs->sr_matched;
163
164         if ( !ldap_back_dobind( &lc, op, rs, LDAP_BACK_SENDERR ) ) {
165                 return rs->sr_err;
166         }
167
168         /*
169          * FIXME: in case of values return filter, we might want
170          * to map attrs and maybe rewrite value
171          */
172
173         /* should we check return values? */
174         if ( op->ors_deref != -1 ) {
175                 ldap_set_option( lc->lc_ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF,
176                                 (void *)&op->ors_deref );
177         }
178
179         if ( op->ors_tlimit != SLAP_NO_LIMIT ) {
180                 tv.tv_sec = op->ors_tlimit;
181                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
182                 stoptime = op->o_time + op->ors_tlimit;
183
184         } else {
185                 LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
186         }
187
188         if ( op->ors_attrs ) {
189                 for ( i = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &op->ors_attrs[i].an_name ); i++ )
190                         /* just count attrs */ ;
191
192                 attrs = ch_malloc( ( i + 1 )*sizeof( char * ) );
193                 if ( attrs == NULL ) {
194                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
195                         rc = -1;
196                         goto finish;
197                 }
198         
199                 for ( i = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &op->ors_attrs[i].an_name ); i++ ) {
200                         attrs[ i ] = op->ors_attrs[i].an_name.bv_val;
201                 }
202                 attrs[ i ] = NULL;
203         }
204
205         ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
206         rc = ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl( &lc->lc_bound_ndn,
207                 li->li_version, &li->li_idassert, op, rs, &ctrls );
208         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
209                 goto finish;
210         }
211
212         /* deal with <draft-zeilenga-ldap-t-f> filters */
213         filter = op->ors_filterstr;
214 retry:
215         rs->sr_err = ldap_search_ext( lc->lc_ld, op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
216                         op->ors_scope, filter.bv_val,
217                         attrs, op->ors_attrsonly, ctrls, NULL,
218                         tv.tv_sec ? &tv : NULL,
219                         op->ors_slimit, &msgid );
220
221         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
222                 switch ( rs->sr_err ) {
223                 case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
224                         if ( do_retry ) {
225                                 do_retry = 0;
226                                 if ( ldap_back_retry( &lc, op, rs, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND ) ) {
227                                         goto retry;
228                                 }
229                         }
230
231                         if ( lc == NULL ) {
232                                 /* reset by ldap_back_retry ... */
233                                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
234
235                         } else {
236                                 rc = ldap_back_op_result( lc, op, rs, msgid, 0, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
237                         }
238                                 
239                         goto finish;
240
241                 case LDAP_FILTER_ERROR:
242                         if ( ldap_back_munge_filter( op, &filter ) ) {
243                                 free_filter = 1;
244                                 goto retry;
245                         }
246
247                         /* invalid filters return success with no data */
248                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
249                         rs->sr_text = NULL;
250                         goto finish;
251                 
252                 default:
253                         rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
254                         rs->sr_text = NULL;
255                         goto finish;
256                 }
257         }
258
259         /* if needed, initialize timeout */
260         if ( li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ] ) {
261                 if ( tv.tv_sec == 0 || tv.tv_sec > li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ] ) {
262                         tv.tv_sec = li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ];
263                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
264                 }
265         }
266
267         /* We pull apart the ber result, stuff it into a slapd entry, and
268          * let send_search_entry stuff it back into ber format. Slow & ugly,
269          * but this is necessary for version matching, and for ACL processing.
270          */
271
272         for ( rc = -2; rc != -1; rc = ldap_result( lc->lc_ld, msgid, LDAP_MSG_ONE, &tv, &res ) )
273         {
274                 /* check for abandon */
275                 if ( op->o_abandon || LDAP_BACK_CONN_ABANDON( lc ) ) {
276                         if ( rc > 0 ) {
277                                 ldap_msgfree( res );
278                         }
279                         (void)ldap_back_cancel( lc, op, rs, msgid, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
280                         rc = SLAPD_ABANDON;
281                         goto finish;
282                 }
283
284                 if ( rc == 0 || rc == -2 ) {
285                         ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
286
287                         /* check timeout */
288                         if ( li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ] ) {
289                                 if ( rc == 0 ) {
290                                         (void)ldap_back_cancel( lc, op, rs, msgid, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
291                                         rs->sr_text = "Operation timed out";
292                                         rc = rs->sr_err = op->o_protocol >= LDAP_VERSION3 ?
293                                                 LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED : LDAP_OTHER;
294                                         goto finish;
295                                 }
296
297                         } else {
298                                 LDAP_BACK_TV_SET( &tv );
299                         }
300
301                         /* check time limit */
302                         if ( op->ors_tlimit != SLAP_NO_LIMIT
303                                         && slap_get_time() > stoptime )
304                         {
305                                 (void)ldap_back_cancel( lc, op, rs, msgid, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
306                                 rc = rs->sr_err = LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED;
307                                 goto finish;
308                         }
309                         continue;
310
311                 } else {
312                         /* only touch when activity actually took place... */
313                         if ( li->li_idle_timeout && lc ) {
314                                 lc->lc_time = op->o_time;
315                         }
316
317                         /* don't retry any more */
318                         dont_retry = 1;
319                 }
320
321
322                 if ( rc == LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY ) {
323                         Entry           ent = { 0 };
324                         struct berval   bdn = BER_BVNULL;
325
326                         do_retry = 0;
327
328                         e = ldap_first_entry( lc->lc_ld, res );
329                         rc = ldap_build_entry( op, e, &ent, &bdn );
330                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
331                                 rs->sr_entry = &ent;
332                                 rs->sr_attrs = op->ors_attrs;
333                                 rs->sr_operational_attrs = NULL;
334                                 rs->sr_flags = 0;
335                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
336                                 rc = rs->sr_err = send_search_entry( op, rs );
337                                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ent.e_name ) ) {
338                                         assert( ent.e_name.bv_val != bdn.bv_val );
339                                         op->o_tmpfree( ent.e_name.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
340                                         BER_BVZERO( &ent.e_name );
341                                 }
342                                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ent.e_nname ) ) {
343                                         op->o_tmpfree( ent.e_nname.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
344                                         BER_BVZERO( &ent.e_nname );
345                                 }
346                                 entry_clean( &ent );
347                         }
348                         ldap_msgfree( res );
349                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
350                                 if ( rc == LDAP_UNAVAILABLE ) {
351                                         rc = rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
352                                 } else {
353                                         (void)ldap_back_cancel( lc, op, rs, msgid, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
354                                 }
355                                 goto finish;
356                         }
357
358                 } else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE ) {
359                         char            **references = NULL;
360
361                         do_retry = 0;
362                         rc = ldap_parse_reference( lc->lc_ld, res,
363                                         &references, &rs->sr_ctrls, 1 );
364
365                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
366                                 continue;
367                         }
368
369                         /* FIXME: there MUST be at least one */
370                         if ( references && references[ 0 ] && references[ 0 ][ 0 ] ) {
371                                 int             cnt;
372
373                                 for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ )
374                                         /* NO OP */ ;
375
376                                 /* FIXME: there MUST be at least one */
377                                 rs->sr_ref = op->o_tmpalloc( ( cnt + 1 ) * sizeof( struct berval ),
378                                         op->o_tmpmemctx );
379
380                                 for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ ) {
381                                         ber_str2bv( references[ cnt ], 0, 0, &rs->sr_ref[ cnt ] );
382                                 }
383                                 BER_BVZERO( &rs->sr_ref[ cnt ] );
384
385                                 /* ignore return value by now */
386                                 ( void )send_search_reference( op, rs );
387
388                         } else {
389                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
390                                         "%s ldap_back_search: "
391                                         "got SEARCH_REFERENCE "
392                                         "with no referrals\n",
393                                         op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
394                         }
395
396                         /* cleanup */
397                         if ( references ) {
398                                 ber_memvfree( (void **)references );
399                                 op->o_tmpfree( rs->sr_ref, op->o_tmpmemctx );
400                                 rs->sr_ref = NULL;
401                         }
402
403                         if ( rs->sr_ctrls ) {
404                                 ldap_controls_free( rs->sr_ctrls );
405                                 rs->sr_ctrls = NULL;
406                         }
407
408                 } else {
409                         char            **references = NULL, *err = NULL;
410
411                         rc = ldap_parse_result( lc->lc_ld, res, &rs->sr_err,
412                                         &match.bv_val, &err,
413                                         &references, &rs->sr_ctrls, 1 );
414                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
415                                 rs->sr_err = rc;
416                         }
417                         rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
418                         if ( err ) {
419                                 rs->sr_text = err;
420                                 freetext = 1;
421                         }
422
423                         if ( references && references[ 0 ] && references[ 0 ][ 0 ] ) {
424                                 int     cnt;
425
426                                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
427                                         /* FIXME: error */
428                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
429                                                 "%s ldap_back_search: "
430                                                 "got referrals with %d\n",
431                                                 op->o_log_prefix,
432                                                 rs->sr_err, 0 );
433                                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
434                                 }
435
436                                 for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ )
437                                         /* NO OP */ ;
438                                 
439                                 rs->sr_ref = op->o_tmpalloc( ( cnt + 1 ) * sizeof( struct berval ),
440                                         op->o_tmpmemctx );
441
442                                 for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ ) {
443                                         /* duplicating ...*/
444                                         ber_str2bv( references[ cnt ], 0, 1, &rs->sr_ref[ cnt ] );
445                                 }
446                                 BER_BVZERO( &rs->sr_ref[ cnt ] );
447                         }
448
449                         if ( match.bv_val != NULL ) {
450 #ifndef LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL
451                                 if ( match.bv_val[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
452                                         LDAP_FREE( match.bv_val );
453                                         BER_BVZERO( &match );
454                                 } else
455 #endif /* LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL */
456                                 {
457                                         match.bv_len = strlen( match.bv_val );
458                                 }
459                         }
460 #ifndef LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL
461                         if ( rs->sr_text != NULL && rs->sr_text[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
462                                 LDAP_FREE( (char *)rs->sr_text );
463                                 rs->sr_text = NULL;
464                         }
465 #endif /* LDAP_NULL_IS_NULL */
466
467                         /* cleanup */
468                         if ( references ) {
469                                 ber_memvfree( (void **)references );
470                         }
471
472                         rc = 0;
473                         break;
474                 }
475
476                 /* if needed, restore timeout */
477                 if ( li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ] ) {
478                         if ( tv.tv_sec == 0 || tv.tv_sec > li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ] ) {
479                                 tv.tv_sec = li->li_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ];
480                                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
481                         }
482                 }
483         }
484
485         if ( rc == -1 && dont_retry == 0 ) {
486                 if ( do_retry ) {
487                         do_retry = 0;
488                         if ( ldap_back_retry( &lc, op, rs, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND ) ) {
489                                 goto retry;
490                         }
491                 }
492                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_SERVER_DOWN;
493                 rs->sr_err = slap_map_api2result( rs );
494                 goto finish;
495         }
496
497         /*
498          * Rewrite the matched portion of the search base, if required
499          */
500         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &match ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &match ) ) {
501                 struct berval   pmatch;
502
503                 if ( dnPretty( NULL, &match, &pmatch, op->o_tmpmemctx ) == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
504                         rs->sr_matched = pmatch.bv_val;
505                         LDAP_FREE( match.bv_val );
506
507                 } else {
508                         rs->sr_matched = match.bv_val;
509                 }
510         }
511
512         if ( rs->sr_v2ref ) {
513                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
514         }
515
516 finish:;
517         if ( LDAP_BACK_QUARANTINE( li ) ) {
518                 ldap_back_quarantine( op, rs );
519         }
520
521 #if 0
522         /* let send_ldap_result play cleanup handlers (ITS#4645) */
523         if ( rc != SLAPD_ABANDON )
524 #endif
525         {
526                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
527         }
528
529         (void)ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl_free( op, &ctrls );
530
531         if ( rs->sr_ctrls ) {
532                 ldap_controls_free( rs->sr_ctrls );
533                 rs->sr_ctrls = NULL;
534         }
535
536         if ( rs->sr_matched != NULL && rs->sr_matched != save_matched ) {
537                 if ( rs->sr_matched != match.bv_val ) {
538                         ber_memfree_x( (char *)rs->sr_matched, op->o_tmpmemctx );
539
540                 } else {
541                         LDAP_FREE( match.bv_val );
542                 }
543                 rs->sr_matched = save_matched;
544         }
545
546         if ( free_filter ) {
547                 op->o_tmpfree( filter.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
548         }
549
550         if ( rs->sr_text ) {
551                 if ( freetext ) {
552                         LDAP_FREE( (char *)rs->sr_text );
553                 }
554                 rs->sr_text = NULL;
555         }
556
557         if ( rs->sr_ref ) {
558                 ber_bvarray_free_x( rs->sr_ref, op->o_tmpmemctx );
559                 rs->sr_ref = NULL;
560         }
561
562         if ( attrs ) {
563                 ch_free( attrs );
564         }
565
566         if ( lc != NULL ) {
567                 ldap_back_release_conn( li, lc );
568         }
569
570         return rs->sr_err;
571 }
572
573 static int
574 ldap_build_entry(
575                 Operation       *op,
576                 LDAPMessage     *e,
577                 Entry           *ent,
578                 struct berval   *bdn )
579 {
580         struct berval   a;
581         BerElement      ber = *e->lm_ber;
582         Attribute       *attr, **attrp;
583         const char      *text;
584         int             last;
585
586         /* safe assumptions ... */
587         assert( ent != NULL );
588         BER_BVZERO( &ent->e_bv );
589
590         if ( ber_scanf( &ber, "{m{", bdn ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
591                 return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
592         }
593
594         /*
595          * Note: this may fail if the target host(s) schema differs
596          * from the one known to the meta, and a DN with unknown
597          * attributes is returned.
598          * 
599          * FIXME: should we log anything, or delegate to dnNormalize?
600          */
601         /* Note: if the distinguished values or the naming attributes
602          * change, should we massage them as well?
603          */
604         if ( dnPrettyNormal( NULL, bdn, &ent->e_name, &ent->e_nname,
605                 op->o_tmpmemctx ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )
606         {
607                 return LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX;
608         }
609
610         attrp = &ent->e_attrs;
611
612         while ( ber_scanf( &ber, "{m", &a ) != LBER_ERROR ) {
613                 int                             i;
614                 slap_syntax_validate_func       *validate;
615                 slap_syntax_transform_func      *pretty;
616
617                 attr = (Attribute *)ch_malloc( sizeof( Attribute ) );
618                 if ( attr == NULL ) {
619                         continue;
620                 }
621                 attr->a_flags = 0;
622                 attr->a_next = 0;
623                 attr->a_desc = NULL;
624                 if ( slap_bv2ad( &a, &attr->a_desc, &text ) 
625                                 != LDAP_SUCCESS )
626                 {
627                         if ( slap_bv2undef_ad( &a, &attr->a_desc, &text,
628                                 SLAP_AD_PROXIED ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )
629                         {
630                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, 
631                                         "%s ldap_build_entry: "
632                                         "slap_bv2undef_ad(%s): %s\n",
633                                         op->o_log_prefix, a.bv_val, text );
634                                 ch_free( attr );
635                                 continue;
636                         }
637                 }
638
639                 /* no subschemaSubentry */
640                 if ( attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_subschemaSubentry
641                         || attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_entryDN )
642                 {
643
644                         /* 
645                          * We eat target's subschemaSubentry because
646                          * a search for this value is likely not
647                          * to resolve to the appropriate backend;
648                          * later, the local subschemaSubentry is
649                          * added.
650                          *
651                          * We also eat entryDN because the frontend
652                          * will reattach it without checking if already
653                          * present...
654                          */
655                         ( void )ber_scanf( &ber, "x" /* [W] */ );
656
657                         ch_free( attr );
658                         continue;
659                 }
660                 
661                 if ( ber_scanf( &ber, "[W]", &attr->a_vals ) == LBER_ERROR
662                                 || attr->a_vals == NULL )
663                 {
664                         /*
665                          * Note: attr->a_vals can be null when using
666                          * values result filter
667                          */
668                         attr->a_vals = (struct berval *)&slap_dummy_bv;
669                         last = 0;
670
671                 } else {
672                         for ( last = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &attr->a_vals[ last ] ); last++ )
673                                 /* just count vals */ ;
674                 }
675
676                 validate = attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_validate;
677                 pretty = attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_pretty;
678
679                 if ( !validate && !pretty ) {
680                         attr->a_nvals = NULL;
681                         attr_free( attr );
682                         goto next_attr;
683                 }
684
685                 for ( i = 0; i < last; i++ ) {
686                         struct berval   pval;
687                         int             rc;
688
689                         if ( pretty ) {
690                                 rc = pretty( attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax,
691                                         &attr->a_vals[i], &pval, NULL );
692
693                         } else {
694                                 rc = validate( attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax,
695                                         &attr->a_vals[i] );
696                         }
697
698                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
699                                 /* check if, by chance, it's an undefined objectClass */
700                                 if ( attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass &&
701                                                 oc_bvfind_undef( &attr->a_vals[i] ) != NULL )
702                                 {
703                                         ber_dupbv( &pval, &attr->a_vals[i] );
704
705                                 } else {
706                                         attr->a_nvals = NULL;
707                                         attr_free( attr );
708                                         goto next_attr;
709                                 }
710                         }
711
712                         if ( pretty ) {
713                                 LBER_FREE( attr->a_vals[i].bv_val );
714                                 attr->a_vals[i] = pval;
715                         }
716                 }
717
718                 if ( last && attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality &&
719                                 attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality->smr_normalize )
720                 {
721                         attr->a_nvals = ch_malloc( ( last + 1 )*sizeof( struct berval ) );
722                         for ( i = 0; i < last; i++ ) {
723                                 int             rc;
724
725                                 /*
726                                  * check that each value is valid per syntax
727                                  * and pretty if appropriate
728                                  */
729                                 rc = attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality->smr_normalize(
730                                         SLAP_MR_VALUE_OF_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
731                                         attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax,
732                                         attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality,
733                                         &attr->a_vals[i], &attr->a_nvals[i],
734                                         NULL );
735
736                                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
737                                         BER_BVZERO( &attr->a_nvals[i] );
738                                         ch_free( attr );
739                                         goto next_attr;
740                                 }
741                         }
742                         BER_BVZERO( &attr->a_nvals[i] );
743
744                 } else {
745                         attr->a_nvals = attr->a_vals;
746                 }
747                 *attrp = attr;
748                 attrp = &attr->a_next;
749
750 next_attr:;
751         }
752
753         return LDAP_SUCCESS;
754 }
755
756 /* return 0 IFF we can retrieve the entry with ndn
757  */
758 int
759 ldap_back_entry_get(
760                 Operation               *op,
761                 struct berval           *ndn,
762                 ObjectClass             *oc,
763                 AttributeDescription    *at,
764                 int                     rw,
765                 Entry                   **ent )
766 {
767         ldapinfo_t      *li = (ldapinfo_t *) op->o_bd->be_private;
768
769         ldapconn_t      *lc = NULL;
770         int             rc = 1,
771                         do_not_cache;
772         struct berval   bdn;
773         LDAPMessage     *result = NULL,
774                         *e = NULL;
775         char            *attr[3], **attrp = NULL;
776         char            *filter = NULL;
777         SlapReply       rs;
778         int             do_retry = 1;
779         LDAPControl     **ctrls = NULL;
780
781         *ent = NULL;
782
783         /* Tell getconn this is a privileged op */
784         do_not_cache = op->o_do_not_cache;
785         op->o_do_not_cache = 1;
786         if ( !ldap_back_dobind( &lc, op, &rs, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND ) ) {
787                 op->o_do_not_cache = do_not_cache;
788                 return rs.sr_err;
789         }
790         op->o_do_not_cache = do_not_cache;
791
792         if ( at ) {
793                 attrp = attr;
794                 if ( oc && at != slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass ) {
795                         attr[0] = slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass->ad_cname.bv_val;
796                         attr[1] = at->ad_cname.bv_val;
797                         attr[2] = NULL;
798
799                 } else {
800                         attr[0] = at->ad_cname.bv_val;
801                         attr[1] = NULL;
802                 }
803         }
804
805         if ( oc ) {
806                 char    *ptr;
807
808                 filter = ch_malloc( STRLENOF( "(objectclass=)" ) 
809                                 + oc->soc_cname.bv_len + 1 );
810                 ptr = lutil_strcopy( filter, "(objectclass=" );
811                 ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, oc->soc_cname.bv_val );
812                 *ptr++ = ')';
813                 *ptr++ = '\0';
814         }
815
816 retry:
817         ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
818         rc = ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl( &lc->lc_bound_ndn,
819                 li->li_version, &li->li_idassert, op, &rs, &ctrls );
820         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
821                 goto cleanup;
822         }
823         
824         rc = ldap_search_ext_s( lc->lc_ld, ndn->bv_val, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE, filter,
825                                 attrp, 0, ctrls, NULL,
826                                 NULL, LDAP_NO_LIMIT, &result );
827         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
828                 if ( rc == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN && do_retry ) {
829                         do_retry = 0;
830                         if ( ldap_back_retry( &lc, op, &rs, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND ) ) {
831                                 /* if the identity changed, there might be need to re-authz */
832                                 (void)ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl_free( op, &ctrls );
833                                 goto retry;
834                         }
835                 }
836                 goto cleanup;
837         }
838
839         e = ldap_first_entry( lc->lc_ld, result );
840         if ( e == NULL ) {
841                 /* the entry exists, but it doesn't match the filter? */
842                 goto cleanup;
843         }
844
845         *ent = ch_calloc( 1, sizeof( Entry ) );
846         if ( *ent == NULL ) {
847                 rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
848                 goto cleanup;
849         }
850
851         rc = ldap_build_entry( op, e, *ent, &bdn );
852
853         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
854                 entry_free( *ent );
855                 *ent = NULL;
856         }
857
858 cleanup:
859         (void)ldap_back_proxy_authz_ctrl_free( op, &ctrls );
860
861         if ( result ) {
862                 ldap_msgfree( result );
863         }
864
865         if ( filter ) {
866                 ch_free( filter );
867         }
868
869         if ( lc != NULL ) {
870                 ldap_back_release_conn( li, lc );
871         }
872
873         return rc;
874 }
875