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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-meta / search.c
1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999-2008 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * Portions Copyright 2001-2003 Pierangelo Masarati.
6  * Portions Copyright 1999-2003 Howard Chu.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
11  * Public License.
12  *
13  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
14  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
15  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
16  */
17 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
18  * This work was initially developed by the Howard Chu for inclusion
19  * in OpenLDAP Software and subsequently enhanced by Pierangelo
20  * Masarati.
21  */
22
23 #include "portable.h"
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <ac/socket.h>
28 #include <ac/string.h>
29 #include <ac/time.h>
30
31 #include "lutil.h"
32 #include "slap.h"
33 #include "../back-ldap/back-ldap.h"
34 #include "back-meta.h"
35 #undef ldap_debug       /* silence a warning in ldap-int.h */
36 #include "ldap_log.h"
37 #include "../../../libraries/libldap/ldap-int.h"
38
39 /* IGNORE means that target does not (no longer) participate
40  * in the search;
41  * NOTREADY means the search on that target has not been initialized yet
42  */
43 #define META_MSGID_IGNORE       (-1)
44 #define META_MSGID_NEED_BIND    (-2)
45 #define META_MSGID_CONNECTING   (-3)
46
47 static int
48 meta_send_entry(
49         Operation       *op,
50         SlapReply       *rs,
51         metaconn_t      *mc,
52         int             i,
53         LDAPMessage     *e );
54
55 typedef enum meta_search_candidate_t {
56         META_SEARCH_UNDEFINED = -2,
57         META_SEARCH_ERR = -1,
58         META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE,
59         META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE,
60         META_SEARCH_BINDING,
61         META_SEARCH_NEED_BIND,
62         META_SEARCH_CONNECTING
63 } meta_search_candidate_t;
64
65 /*
66  * meta_search_dobind_init()
67  *
68  * initiates bind for a candidate target of a search.
69  */
70 static meta_search_candidate_t
71 meta_search_dobind_init(
72         Operation               *op,
73         SlapReply               *rs,
74         metaconn_t              **mcp,
75         int                     candidate,
76         SlapReply               *candidates )
77 {
78         metaconn_t              *mc = *mcp;
79         metainfo_t              *mi = ( metainfo_t * )op->o_bd->be_private;
80         metatarget_t            *mt = mi->mi_targets[ candidate ];
81         metasingleconn_t        *msc = &mc->mc_conns[ candidate ];
82
83         struct berval           binddn = msc->msc_bound_ndn,
84                                 cred = msc->msc_cred;
85         int                     method;
86
87         int                     rc;
88
89         meta_search_candidate_t retcode;
90
91         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s >>> meta_search_dobind_init[%d]\n",
92                 op->o_log_prefix, candidate, 0 );
93
94         /*
95          * all the targets are already bound as pseudoroot
96          */
97         if ( mc->mc_authz_target == META_BOUND_ALL ) {
98                 return META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE;
99         }
100
101         retcode = META_SEARCH_BINDING;
102         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
103         if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( msc ) || LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISANON( msc ) ) {
104                 /* already bound (or anonymous) */
105
106 #ifdef DEBUG_205
107                 char    buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ] = { '\0' };
108                 int     bound = 0;
109
110                 if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( msc ) ) {
111                         bound = 1;
112                 }
113
114                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ), " mc=%p ld=%p%s DN=\"%s\"",
115                         (void *)mc, (void *)msc->msc_ld,
116                         bound ? " bound" : " anonymous",
117                         bound == 0 ? "" : msc->msc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
118                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "### %s meta_search_dobind_init[%d]%s\n",
119                         op->o_log_prefix, candidate, buf );
120 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
121
122                 retcode = META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE;
123
124         } else if ( META_BACK_CONN_CREATING( msc ) || LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( msc ) ) {
125                 /* another thread is binding the target for this conn; wait */
126
127 #ifdef DEBUG_205
128                 char    buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ] = { '\0' };
129
130                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ), " mc=%p ld=%p needbind",
131                         (void *)mc, (void *)msc->msc_ld );
132                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "### %s meta_search_dobind_init[%d]%s\n",
133                         op->o_log_prefix, candidate, buf );
134 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
135
136                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_NEED_BIND;
137                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NEED_BIND;
138
139         } else {
140                 /* we'll need to bind the target for this conn */
141
142 #ifdef DEBUG_205
143                 char buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
144
145                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ), " mc=%p ld=%p binding",
146                         (void *)mc, (void *)msc->msc_ld );
147                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "### %s meta_search_dobind_init[%d]%s\n",
148                         op->o_log_prefix, candidate, buf );
149 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
150
151                 if ( msc->msc_ld == NULL ) {
152                         /* for some reason (e.g. because formerly in "binding"
153                          * state, with eventual connection expiration or invalidation)
154                          * it was not initialized as expected */
155
156                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s meta_search_dobind_init[%d] mc=%p ld=NULL\n",
157                                 op->o_log_prefix, candidate, (void *)mc );
158
159                         rc = meta_back_init_one_conn( op, rs, *mcp, candidate,
160                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( *mcp ), LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND, 0 );
161                         switch ( rc ) {
162                         case LDAP_SUCCESS:
163                                 assert( msc->msc_ld != NULL );
164                                 break;
165
166                         case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
167                         case LDAP_UNAVAILABLE:
168                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
169                                 goto down;
170         
171                         default:
172                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
173                                 goto other;
174                         }
175                 }
176
177                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( msc );
178         }
179
180         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
181
182         if ( retcode != META_SEARCH_BINDING ) {
183                 return retcode;
184         }
185
186         /* NOTE: this obsoletes pseudorootdn */
187         if ( op->o_conn != NULL &&
188                 !op->o_do_not_cache &&
189                 ( BER_BVISNULL( &msc->msc_bound_ndn ) ||
190                         BER_BVISEMPTY( &msc->msc_bound_ndn ) ||
191                         ( mt->mt_idassert_flags & LDAP_BACK_AUTH_OVERRIDE ) ) )
192         {
193                 rc = meta_back_proxy_authz_cred( mc, candidate, op, rs, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND, &binddn, &cred, &method );
194                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
195                         goto down;
196                 }
197
198                 /* NOTE: we copy things here, even if bind didn't succeed yet,
199                  * because the connection is not shared until bind is over */
200                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &binddn ) ) {
201                         ber_bvreplace( &msc->msc_bound_ndn, &binddn );
202                         if ( LDAP_BACK_SAVECRED( mi ) && !BER_BVISNULL( &cred ) ) {
203                                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &msc->msc_cred ) ) {
204                                         memset( msc->msc_cred.bv_val, 0,
205                                                 msc->msc_cred.bv_len );
206                                 }
207                                 ber_bvreplace( &msc->msc_cred, &cred );
208                         }
209                 }
210
211                 if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND( msc ) ) {
212                         /* apparently, idassert was configured with SASL bind,
213                          * so bind occurred inside meta_back_proxy_authz_cred() */
214                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
215                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( msc );
216                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
217                         return META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE;
218                 }
219
220                 /* paranoid */
221                 switch ( method ) {
222                 case LDAP_AUTH_NONE:
223                 case LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE:
224                         /* do a simple bind with binddn, cred */
225                         break;
226
227                 default:
228                         assert( 0 );
229                         break;
230                 }
231         }
232
233         assert( msc->msc_ld != NULL );
234
235         /* connect must be async only the first time... */
236         ldap_set_option( msc->msc_ld, LDAP_OPT_CONNECT_ASYNC, LDAP_OPT_ON );
237
238 retry:;
239         rc = ldap_sasl_bind( msc->msc_ld, binddn.bv_val, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &cred,
240                         NULL, NULL, &candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid );
241
242 #ifdef DEBUG_205
243         {
244                 char buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
245
246                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ), "meta_search_dobind_init[%d] mc=%p ld=%p rc=%d",
247                         candidate, (void *)mc, (void *)mc->mc_conns[ candidate ].msc_ld, rc );
248                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "### %s %s\n",
249                         op->o_log_prefix, buf, 0 );
250         }
251 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
252
253         switch ( rc ) {
254         case LDAP_SUCCESS:
255                 assert( candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid >= 0 );
256                 META_BINDING_SET( &candidates[ candidate ] );
257                 return META_SEARCH_BINDING;
258
259         case LDAP_X_CONNECTING:
260                 /* must retry, same conn */
261                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_CONNECTING;
262                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
263                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( msc );
264                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
265                 return META_SEARCH_CONNECTING;
266
267         case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
268 down:;
269                 /* This is the worst thing that could happen:
270                  * the search will wait until the retry is over. */
271                 if ( !META_IS_RETRYING( &candidates[ candidate ] ) ) {
272                         META_RETRYING_SET( &candidates[ candidate ] );
273
274                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
275
276                         assert( mc->mc_refcnt > 0 );
277                         if ( LogTest( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY ) ) {
278                                 char    buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
279
280                                 /* this lock is required; however,
281                                  * it's invoked only when logging is on */
282                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mt->mt_uri_mutex );
283                                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
284                                         "retrying URI=\"%s\" DN=\"%s\"",
285                                         mt->mt_uri,
286                                         BER_BVISNULL( &msc->msc_bound_ndn ) ?
287                                                 "" : msc->msc_bound_ndn.bv_val );
288                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mt->mt_uri_mutex );
289
290                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
291                                         "%s meta_search_dobind_init[%d]: %s.\n",
292                                         op->o_log_prefix, candidate, buf );
293                         }
294
295                         meta_clear_one_candidate( op, mc, candidate );
296                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_CLEAR( msc );
297
298                         ( void )rewrite_session_delete( mt->mt_rwmap.rwm_rw, op->o_conn );
299
300                         /* mc here must be the regular mc, reset and ready for init */
301                         rc = meta_back_init_one_conn( op, rs, mc, candidate,
302                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISPRIV( mc ), LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND, 0 );
303
304                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
305                                 LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_SET( msc );
306                         }
307
308                         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
309
310                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
311                                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
312                                 goto retry;
313                         }
314                 }
315
316                 if ( *mcp == NULL ) {
317                         retcode = META_SEARCH_ERR;
318                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
319                         candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
320                         break;
321                 }
322                 /* fall thru */
323
324         default:
325 other:;
326                 rs->sr_err = rc;
327                 rc = slap_map_api2result( rs );
328
329                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
330                 meta_clear_one_candidate( op, mc, candidate );
331                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_err = rc;
332                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
333                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( mc );
334                         meta_back_release_conn_lock( mi, mc, 0 );
335                         *mcp = NULL;
336                         rs->sr_err = rc;
337
338                         retcode = META_SEARCH_ERR;
339
340                 } else {
341                         retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
342                 }
343                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
344                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
345                 break;
346         }
347
348         return retcode;
349 }
350
351 static meta_search_candidate_t
352 meta_search_dobind_result(
353         Operation               *op,
354         SlapReply               *rs,
355         metaconn_t              **mcp,
356         int                     candidate,
357         SlapReply               *candidates,
358         LDAPMessage             *res )
359 {
360         metainfo_t              *mi = ( metainfo_t * )op->o_bd->be_private;
361         metaconn_t              *mc = *mcp;
362         metasingleconn_t        *msc = &mc->mc_conns[ candidate ];
363
364         meta_search_candidate_t retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
365         int                     rc;
366
367         assert( msc->msc_ld != NULL );
368
369         /* FIXME: matched? referrals? response controls? */
370         rc = ldap_parse_result( msc->msc_ld, res,
371                 &candidates[ candidate ].sr_err,
372                 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 );
373         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
374                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_err = rc;
375
376         } else {
377                 rc = slap_map_api2result( &candidates[ candidate ] );
378         }
379
380         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
381         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING_CLEAR( msc );
382         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
383                 meta_clear_one_candidate( op, mc, candidate );
384                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_err = rc;
385                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
386                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( mc );
387                         meta_back_release_conn_lock( mi, mc, 0 );
388                         *mcp = NULL;
389                         retcode = META_SEARCH_ERR;
390                         rs->sr_err = rc;
391                 }
392
393         } else {
394                 /* FIXME: check if bound as idassert authcDN! */
395                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &msc->msc_bound_ndn )
396                         || BER_BVISEMPTY( &msc->msc_bound_ndn ) )
397                 {
398                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISANON_SET( msc );
399
400                 } else {
401                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_ISBOUND_SET( msc );
402                 }
403                 retcode = META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE;
404
405                 /* connect must be async */
406                 ldap_set_option( msc->msc_ld, LDAP_OPT_CONNECT_ASYNC, LDAP_OPT_OFF );
407         }
408
409         candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
410         META_BINDING_CLEAR( &candidates[ candidate ] );
411
412         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
413
414         return retcode;
415 }
416
417 static meta_search_candidate_t
418 meta_back_search_start(
419         Operation               *op,
420         SlapReply               *rs,
421         dncookie                *dc,
422         metaconn_t              **mcp,
423         int                     candidate,
424         SlapReply               *candidates )
425 {
426         metainfo_t              *mi = ( metainfo_t * )op->o_bd->be_private;
427         metatarget_t            *mt = mi->mi_targets[ candidate ];
428         metasingleconn_t        *msc = &(*mcp)->mc_conns[ candidate ];
429         struct berval           realbase = op->o_req_dn;
430         int                     realscope = op->ors_scope;
431         struct berval           mbase = BER_BVNULL; 
432         struct berval           mfilter = BER_BVNULL;
433         char                    **mapped_attrs = NULL;
434         int                     rc;
435         meta_search_candidate_t retcode;
436         struct timeval          tv, *tvp = NULL;
437         int                     nretries = 1;
438         LDAPControl             **ctrls = NULL;
439
440         /* this should not happen; just in case... */
441         if ( msc->msc_ld == NULL ) {
442                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
443                         "%s: meta_back_search_start candidate=%d ld=NULL%s.\n",
444                         op->o_log_prefix, candidate,
445                         META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ? "" : " (ignored)" );
446                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
447                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
448                         return META_SEARCH_ERR;
449                 }
450                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
451                 return META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
452         }
453
454         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s >>> meta_back_search_start[%d]\n", op->o_log_prefix, candidate, 0 );
455
456         /*
457          * modifies the base according to the scope, if required
458          */
459         if ( mt->mt_nsuffix.bv_len > op->o_req_ndn.bv_len ) {
460                 switch ( op->ors_scope ) {
461                 case LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE:
462                         /*
463                          * make the target suffix the new base
464                          * FIXME: this is very forgiving, because
465                          * "illegal" searchBases may be turned
466                          * into the suffix of the target; however,
467                          * the requested searchBase already passed
468                          * thru the candidate analyzer...
469                          */
470                         if ( dnIsSuffix( &mt->mt_nsuffix, &op->o_req_ndn ) ) {
471                                 realbase = mt->mt_nsuffix;
472                                 if ( mt->mt_scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE ) {
473                                         realscope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE;
474                                 }
475
476                         } else {
477                                 /*
478                                  * this target is no longer candidate
479                                  */
480                                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
481                                 goto doreturn;
482                         }
483                         break;
484
485                 case LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE:
486                 case LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL:
487                 {
488                         struct berval   rdn = mt->mt_nsuffix;
489                         rdn.bv_len -= op->o_req_ndn.bv_len + STRLENOF( "," );
490                         if ( dnIsOneLevelRDN( &rdn )
491                                         && dnIsSuffix( &mt->mt_nsuffix, &op->o_req_ndn ) )
492                         {
493                                 /*
494                                  * if there is exactly one level,
495                                  * make the target suffix the new
496                                  * base, and make scope "base"
497                                  */
498                                 realbase = mt->mt_nsuffix;
499                                 if ( op->ors_scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE ) {
500                                         if ( mt->mt_scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE ) {
501                                                 realscope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE;
502                                         } else {
503                                                 realscope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
504                                         }
505                                 } else {
506                                         realscope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
507                                 }
508                                 break;
509                         } /* else continue with the next case */
510                 }
511
512                 case LDAP_SCOPE_BASE:
513                         /*
514                          * this target is no longer candidate
515                          */
516                         retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
517                         goto doreturn;
518                 }
519         }
520
521         /* initiate dobind */
522         retcode = meta_search_dobind_init( op, rs, mcp, candidate, candidates );
523
524         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s <<< meta_search_dobind_init[%d]=%d\n", op->o_log_prefix, candidate, retcode );
525
526         if ( retcode != META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE ) {
527                 goto doreturn;
528         }
529
530         /*
531          * Rewrite the search base, if required
532          */
533         dc->target = mt;
534         dc->ctx = "searchBase";
535         switch ( ldap_back_dn_massage( dc, &realbase, &mbase ) ) {
536         case LDAP_SUCCESS:
537                 break;
538
539         case LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM:
540                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
541                 rs->sr_text = "Operation not allowed";
542                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
543                 retcode = META_SEARCH_ERR;
544                 goto doreturn;
545
546         default:
547
548                 /*
549                  * this target is no longer candidate
550                  */
551                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
552                 goto doreturn;
553         }
554
555         /*
556          * Maps filter
557          */
558         rc = ldap_back_filter_map_rewrite( dc, op->ors_filter,
559                         &mfilter, BACKLDAP_MAP );
560         switch ( rc ) {
561         case LDAP_SUCCESS:
562                 break;
563
564         case LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE:
565         default:
566                 /*
567                  * this target is no longer candidate
568                  */
569                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
570                 goto done;
571         }
572
573         /*
574          * Maps required attributes
575          */
576         rc = ldap_back_map_attrs( &mt->mt_rwmap.rwm_at,
577                         op->ors_attrs, BACKLDAP_MAP, &mapped_attrs );
578         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
579                 /*
580                  * this target is no longer candidate
581                  */
582                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
583                 goto done;
584         }
585
586         /* should we check return values? */
587         if ( op->ors_deref != -1 ) {
588                 assert( msc->msc_ld != NULL );
589                 (void)ldap_set_option( msc->msc_ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF,
590                                 ( void * )&op->ors_deref );
591         }
592
593         if ( op->ors_tlimit != SLAP_NO_LIMIT ) {
594                 tv.tv_sec = op->ors_tlimit > 0 ? op->ors_tlimit : 1;
595                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
596                 tvp = &tv;
597         }
598
599 retry:;
600         ctrls = op->o_ctrls;
601         if ( meta_back_controls_add( op, rs, *mcp, candidate, &ctrls )
602                 != LDAP_SUCCESS )
603         {
604                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
605                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
606                 goto done;
607         }
608
609         /*
610          * Starts the search
611          */
612         assert( msc->msc_ld != NULL );
613         rc = ldap_search_ext( msc->msc_ld,
614                         mbase.bv_val, realscope, mfilter.bv_val,
615                         mapped_attrs, op->ors_attrsonly,
616                         ctrls, NULL, tvp, op->ors_slimit,
617                         &candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid ); 
618         switch ( rc ) {
619         case LDAP_SUCCESS:
620                 retcode = META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE;
621                 break;
622         
623         case LDAP_SERVER_DOWN:
624                 if ( nretries && meta_back_retry( op, rs, mcp, candidate, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND ) ) {
625                         nretries = 0;
626                         /* if the identity changed, there might be need to re-authz */
627                         (void)mi->mi_ldap_extra->controls_free( op, rs, &ctrls );
628                         goto retry;
629                 }
630
631                 if ( *mcp == NULL ) {
632                         retcode = META_SEARCH_ERR;
633                         candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
634                         break;
635                 }
636                 /* fall thru */
637
638         default:
639                 candidates[ candidate ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
640                 retcode = META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE;
641         }
642
643 done:;
644         (void)mi->mi_ldap_extra->controls_free( op, rs, &ctrls );
645
646         if ( mapped_attrs ) {
647                 free( mapped_attrs );
648         }
649         if ( mfilter.bv_val != op->ors_filterstr.bv_val ) {
650                 free( mfilter.bv_val );
651         }
652         if ( mbase.bv_val != realbase.bv_val ) {
653                 free( mbase.bv_val );
654         }
655
656 doreturn:;
657         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s <<< meta_back_search_start[%d]=%d\n", op->o_log_prefix, candidate, retcode );
658
659         return retcode;
660 }
661
662 int
663 meta_back_search( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
664 {
665         metainfo_t      *mi = ( metainfo_t * )op->o_bd->be_private;
666         metaconn_t      *mc;
667         struct timeval  save_tv = { 0, 0 },
668                         tv;
669         time_t          stoptime = (time_t)(-1),
670                         lastres_time = slap_get_time(),
671                         timeout = 0;
672         int             rc = 0, sres = LDAP_SUCCESS;
673         char            *matched = NULL;
674         int             last = 0, ncandidates = 0,
675                         initial_candidates = 0, candidate_match = 0,
676                         needbind = 0;
677         ldap_back_send_t        sendok = LDAP_BACK_SENDERR;
678         long            i;
679         dncookie        dc;
680         int             is_ok = 0;
681         void            *savepriv;
682         SlapReply       *candidates = NULL;
683
684         /*
685          * controls are set in ldap_back_dobind()
686          * 
687          * FIXME: in case of values return filter, we might want
688          * to map attrs and maybe rewrite value
689          */
690 getconn:;
691         mc = meta_back_getconn( op, rs, NULL, sendok );
692         if ( !mc ) {
693                 return rs->sr_err;
694         }
695
696         dc.conn = op->o_conn;
697         dc.rs = rs;
698
699         if ( candidates == NULL ) candidates = meta_back_candidates_get( op );
700         /*
701          * Inits searches
702          */
703         for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
704                 /* reset sr_msgid; it is used in most loops
705                  * to check if that target is still to be considered */
706                 candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
707
708                 /* a target is marked as candidate by meta_back_getconn();
709                  * if for any reason (an error, it's over or so) it is
710                  * no longer active, sr_msgid is set to META_MSGID_IGNORE
711                  * but it remains candidate, which means it has been active
712                  * at some point during the operation.  This allows to 
713                  * use its response code and more to compute the final
714                  * response */
715                 if ( !META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ i ] ) ) {
716                         continue;
717                 }
718
719                 candidates[ i ].sr_matched = NULL;
720                 candidates[ i ].sr_text = NULL;
721                 candidates[ i ].sr_ref = NULL;
722                 candidates[ i ].sr_ctrls = NULL;
723
724                 /* get largest timeout among candidates */
725                 if ( mi->mi_targets[ i ]->mt_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ]
726                         && mi->mi_targets[ i ]->mt_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ] > timeout )
727                 {
728                         timeout = mi->mi_targets[ i ]->mt_timeout[ SLAP_OP_SEARCH ];
729                 }
730         }
731
732         for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
733                 if ( !META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ i ] )
734                         || candidates[ i ].sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS )
735                 {
736                         continue;
737                 }
738
739                 switch ( meta_back_search_start( op, rs, &dc, &mc, i, candidates ) )
740                 {
741                 case META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE:
742                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
743                         break;
744
745                 case META_SEARCH_NEED_BIND:
746                         ++needbind;
747                         /* fallthru */
748
749                 case META_SEARCH_CONNECTING:
750                 case META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE:
751                 case META_SEARCH_BINDING:
752                         candidates[ i ].sr_type = REP_INTERMEDIATE;
753                         ++ncandidates;
754                         break;
755
756                 case META_SEARCH_ERR:
757                         savepriv = op->o_private;
758                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
759                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
760                         op->o_private = savepriv;
761                         rc = -1;
762                         goto finish;
763
764                 default:
765                         assert( 0 );
766                         break;
767                 }
768         }
769
770         if ( ncandidates > 0 && needbind == ncandidates ) {
771                 /*
772                  * give up the second time...
773                  *
774                  * NOTE: this should not occur the second time, since a fresh
775                  * connection has ben created; however, targets may also
776                  * need bind because the bind timed out or so.
777                  */
778                 if ( sendok & LDAP_BACK_BINDING ) {
779                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
780                                 "%s meta_back_search: unable to initialize conn\n",
781                                 op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0 );
782                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNAVAILABLE;
783                         rs->sr_text = "unable to initialize connection to remote targets";
784                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
785                         rc = -1;
786                         goto finish;
787                 }
788
789                 /* FIXME: better create a separate connection? */
790                 sendok |= LDAP_BACK_BINDING;
791
792 #ifdef DEBUG_205
793                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "*** %s drop mc=%p create new connection\n",
794                         op->o_log_prefix, (void *)mc, 0 );
795 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
796
797                 meta_back_release_conn( mi, mc );
798                 mc = NULL;
799
800                 needbind = 0;
801                 ncandidates = 0;
802
803                 goto getconn;
804         }
805
806         initial_candidates = ncandidates;
807
808         if ( LogTest( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE ) ) {
809                 char    cnd[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
810                 int     c;
811
812                 for ( c = 0; c < mi->mi_ntargets; c++ ) {
813                         if ( META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ c ] ) ) {
814                                 cnd[ c ] = '*';
815                         } else {
816                                 cnd[ c ] = ' ';
817                         }
818                 }
819                 cnd[ c ] = '\0';
820
821                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s meta_back_search: ncandidates=%d "
822                         "cnd=\"%s\"\n", op->o_log_prefix, ncandidates, cnd );
823         }
824
825         if ( initial_candidates == 0 ) {
826                 /* NOTE: here we are not sending any matchedDN;
827                  * this is intended, because if the back-meta
828                  * is serving this search request, but no valid
829                  * candidate could be looked up, it means that
830                  * there is a hole in the mapping of the targets
831                  * and thus no knowledge of any remote superior
832                  * is available */
833                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s meta_back_search: "
834                         "base=\"%s\" scope=%d: "
835                         "no candidate could be selected\n",
836                         op->o_log_prefix, op->o_req_dn.bv_val,
837                         op->ors_scope );
838
839                 /* FIXME: we're sending the first error we encounter;
840                  * maybe we should pick the worst... */
841                 rc = LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
842                 for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
843                         if ( META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ i ] )
844                                 && candidates[ i ].sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS )
845                         {
846                                 rc = candidates[ i ].sr_err;
847                                 break;
848                         }
849                 }
850
851                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, rc, NULL );
852
853                 goto finish;
854         }
855
856         /* We pull apart the ber result, stuff it into a slapd entry, and
857          * let send_search_entry stuff it back into ber format. Slow & ugly,
858          * but this is necessary for version matching, and for ACL processing.
859          */
860
861         if ( op->ors_tlimit != SLAP_NO_LIMIT ) {
862                 stoptime = op->o_time + op->ors_tlimit;
863         }
864
865         /*
866          * In case there are no candidates, no cycle takes place...
867          *
868          * FIXME: we might use a queue, to better balance the load 
869          * among the candidates
870          */
871         for ( rc = 0; ncandidates > 0; ) {
872                 int     gotit = 0,
873                         doabandon = 0,
874                         alreadybound = ncandidates;
875
876                 /* check timeout */
877                 if ( timeout && lastres_time > 0
878                         && ( slap_get_time() - lastres_time ) > timeout )
879                 {
880                         doabandon = 1;
881                         rs->sr_text = "Operation timed out";
882                         rc = rs->sr_err = op->o_protocol >= LDAP_VERSION3 ?
883                                 LDAP_ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED : LDAP_OTHER;
884                         savepriv = op->o_private;
885                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
886                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
887                         op->o_private = savepriv;
888                         goto finish;
889                 }
890
891                 /* check time limit */
892                 if ( op->ors_tlimit != SLAP_NO_LIMIT
893                                 && slap_get_time() > stoptime )
894                 {
895                         doabandon = 1;
896                         rc = rs->sr_err = LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED;
897                         savepriv = op->o_private;
898                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
899                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
900                         op->o_private = savepriv;
901                         goto finish;
902                 }
903
904                 for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
905                         meta_search_candidate_t retcode = META_SEARCH_UNDEFINED;
906                         metasingleconn_t        *msc = &mc->mc_conns[ i ];
907                         LDAPMessage             *res = NULL, *msg;
908
909                         /* if msgid is invalid, don't ldap_result() */
910                         if ( candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_IGNORE ) {
911                                 continue;
912                         }
913
914                         /* if target still needs bind, retry */
915                         if ( candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_NEED_BIND
916                                 || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING )
917                         {
918                                 /* initiate dobind */
919                                 retcode = meta_search_dobind_init( op, rs, &mc, i, candidates );
920
921                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s <<< meta_search_dobind_init[%ld]=%d\n",
922                                         op->o_log_prefix, i, retcode );
923
924                                 switch ( retcode ) {
925                                 case META_SEARCH_NEED_BIND:
926                                         alreadybound--;
927                                         /* fallthru */
928
929                                 case META_SEARCH_CONNECTING:
930                                 case META_SEARCH_BINDING:
931                                         break;
932
933                                 case META_SEARCH_ERR:
934                                         candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
935                                         if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
936                                                 savepriv = op->o_private;
937                                                 op->o_private = (void *)i;
938                                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
939                                                 op->o_private = savepriv;
940                                                 goto finish;
941                                         }
942                                         /* fallthru */
943
944                                 case META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE:
945                                         /*
946                                          * When no candidates are left,
947                                          * the outer cycle finishes
948                                          */
949                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
950                                         assert( ncandidates > 0 );
951                                         --ncandidates;
952                                         break;
953
954                                 case META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE:
955                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
956                                         switch ( meta_back_search_start( op, rs, &dc, &mc, i, candidates ) )
957                                         {
958                                         case META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE:
959                                                 assert( candidates[ i ].sr_msgid >= 0 );
960                                                 break;
961
962                                         case META_SEARCH_ERR:
963                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
964                                                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
965                                                         savepriv = op->o_private;
966                                                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
967                                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
968                                                         op->o_private = savepriv;
969                                                         goto finish;
970                                                 }
971                                                 /* fallthru */
972
973                                         case META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE:
974                                                 /* means that meta_back_search_start()
975                                                  * failed but onerr == continue */
976                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
977                                                 assert( ncandidates > 0 );
978                                                 --ncandidates;
979                                                 break;
980
981                                         default:
982                                                 /* impossible */
983                                                 assert( 0 );
984                                                 break;
985                                         }
986                                         break;
987
988                                 default:
989                                         /* impossible */
990                                         assert( 0 );
991                                         break;
992                                 }
993                                 continue;
994                         }
995
996                         /* check for abandon */
997                         if ( op->o_abandon || LDAP_BACK_CONN_ABANDON( mc ) ) {
998                                 break;
999                         }
1000
1001 #ifdef DEBUG_205
1002                         if ( msc->msc_ld == NULL ) {
1003                                 char    buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
1004
1005                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1006                                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
1007                                         "%s meta_back_search[%ld] mc=%p msgid=%d%s%s%s\n",
1008                                         op->o_log_prefix, (long)i, (void *)mc,
1009                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid,
1010                                         META_IS_BINDING( &candidates[ i ] ) ? " binding" : "",
1011                                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( &mc->mc_conns[ i ] ) ? " connbinding" : "",
1012                                         META_BACK_CONN_CREATING( &mc->mc_conns[ i ] ) ? " conncreating" : "" );
1013                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1014                                         
1015                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "!!! %s\n", buf, 0, 0 );
1016                         }
1017 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
1018                         
1019                         /*
1020                          * FIXME: handle time limit as well?
1021                          * Note that target servers are likely 
1022                          * to handle it, so at some time we'll
1023                          * get a LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED from
1024                          * one of them ...
1025                          */
1026                         tv = save_tv;
1027                         rc = ldap_result( msc->msc_ld, candidates[ i ].sr_msgid,
1028                                         LDAP_MSG_RECEIVED, &tv, &res );
1029                         switch ( rc ) {
1030                         case 0:
1031                                 /* FIXME: res should not need to be freed */
1032                                 assert( res == NULL );
1033                                 continue;
1034
1035                         case -1:
1036 really_bad:;
1037                                 /* something REALLY bad happened! */
1038                                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_type == REP_INTERMEDIATE ) {
1039                                         candidates[ i ].sr_type = REP_RESULT;
1040
1041                                         if ( meta_back_retry( op, rs, &mc, i, LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND ) ) {
1042                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1043                                                 switch ( meta_back_search_start( op, rs, &dc, &mc, i, candidates ) )
1044                                                 {
1045                                                         /* means that failed but onerr == continue */
1046                                                 case META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE:
1047                                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1048
1049                                                         assert( ncandidates > 0 );
1050                                                         --ncandidates;
1051
1052                                                         candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
1053                                                         if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
1054                                                                 savepriv = op->o_private;
1055                                                                 op->o_private = (void *)i;
1056                                                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1057                                                                 op->o_private = savepriv;
1058                                                                 goto finish;
1059                                                         }
1060                                                         /* fall thru */
1061
1062                                                 case META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE:
1063                                                         /* get back into business... */
1064                                                         continue;
1065
1066                                                 case META_SEARCH_BINDING:
1067                                                 case META_SEARCH_CONNECTING:
1068                                                 case META_SEARCH_NEED_BIND:
1069                                                 case META_SEARCH_UNDEFINED:
1070                                                         assert( 0 );
1071
1072                                                 default:
1073                                                         /* unrecoverable error */
1074                                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1075                                                         rc = rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
1076                                                         goto finish;
1077                                                 }
1078                                         }
1079
1080                                         candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
1081                                         if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
1082                                                 savepriv = op->o_private;
1083                                                 op->o_private = (void *)i;
1084                                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1085                                                 op->o_private = savepriv;
1086                                                 goto finish;
1087                                         }
1088                                 }
1089
1090                                 /*
1091                                  * When no candidates are left,
1092                                  * the outer cycle finishes
1093                                  */
1094                                 candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1095                                 assert( ncandidates > 0 );
1096                                 --ncandidates;
1097                                 rs->sr_err = candidates[ i ].sr_err;
1098                                 continue;
1099
1100                         default:
1101                                 lastres_time = slap_get_time();
1102
1103                                 /* only touch when activity actually took place... */
1104                                 if ( mi->mi_idle_timeout != 0 && msc->msc_time < lastres_time ) {
1105                                         msc->msc_time = lastres_time;
1106                                 }
1107                                 break;
1108                         }
1109
1110                         for ( msg = ldap_first_message( msc->msc_ld, res );
1111                                 msg != NULL;
1112                                 msg = ldap_next_message( msc->msc_ld, msg ) )
1113                         {
1114                                 rc = ldap_msgtype( msg );
1115                                 if ( rc == LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY ) {
1116                                         LDAPMessage     *e;
1117
1118                                         if ( candidates[ i ].sr_type == REP_INTERMEDIATE ) {
1119                                                 /* don't retry any more... */
1120                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_type = REP_RESULT;
1121                                         }
1122
1123                                         is_ok++;
1124
1125                                         e = ldap_first_entry( msc->msc_ld, msg );
1126                                         savepriv = op->o_private;
1127                                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
1128                                         rs->sr_err = meta_send_entry( op, rs, mc, i, e );
1129
1130                                         switch ( rs->sr_err ) {
1131                                         case LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED:
1132                                                 savepriv = op->o_private;
1133                                                 op->o_private = (void *)i;
1134                                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1135                                                 op->o_private = savepriv;
1136                                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1137                                                 ldap_msgfree( res );
1138                                                 res = NULL;
1139                                                 goto finish;
1140
1141                                         case LDAP_UNAVAILABLE:
1142                                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
1143                                                 ldap_msgfree( res );
1144                                                 res = NULL;
1145                                                 goto finish;
1146                                         }
1147                                         op->o_private = savepriv;
1148
1149                                         /* don't wait any longer... */
1150                                         gotit = 1;
1151                                         save_tv.tv_sec = 0;
1152                                         save_tv.tv_usec = 0;
1153
1154                                 } else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE ) {
1155                                         char            **references = NULL;
1156                                         int             cnt;
1157
1158                                         if ( candidates[ i ].sr_type == REP_INTERMEDIATE ) {
1159                                                 /* don't retry any more... */
1160                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_type = REP_RESULT;
1161                                         }
1162         
1163                                         is_ok++;
1164         
1165                                         rc = ldap_parse_reference( msc->msc_ld, msg,
1166                                                         &references, &rs->sr_ctrls, 0 );
1167         
1168                                         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1169                                                 continue;
1170                                         }
1171         
1172                                         if ( references == NULL ) {
1173                                                 continue;
1174                                         }
1175
1176 #ifdef ENABLE_REWRITE
1177                                         dc.ctx = "referralDN";
1178 #else /* ! ENABLE_REWRITE */
1179                                         dc.tofrom = 0;
1180                                         dc.normalized = 0;
1181 #endif /* ! ENABLE_REWRITE */
1182
1183                                         /* FIXME: merge all and return at the end */
1184         
1185                                         for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ )
1186                                                 ;
1187         
1188                                         rs->sr_ref = ch_calloc( sizeof( struct berval ), cnt + 1 );
1189         
1190                                         for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ ) {
1191                                                 ber_str2bv( references[ cnt ], 0, 1, &rs->sr_ref[ cnt ] );
1192                                         }
1193                                         BER_BVZERO( &rs->sr_ref[ cnt ] );
1194         
1195                                         ( void )ldap_back_referral_result_rewrite( &dc, rs->sr_ref );
1196
1197                                         if ( rs->sr_ref != NULL && !BER_BVISNULL( &rs->sr_ref[ 0 ] ) ) {
1198                                                 /* ignore return value by now */
1199                                                 savepriv = op->o_private;
1200                                                 op->o_private = (void *)i;
1201                                                 ( void )send_search_reference( op, rs );
1202                                                 op->o_private = savepriv;
1203         
1204                                                 ber_bvarray_free( rs->sr_ref );
1205                                                 rs->sr_ref = NULL;
1206                                         }
1207
1208                                         /* cleanup */
1209                                         if ( references ) {
1210                                                 ber_memvfree( (void **)references );
1211                                         }
1212
1213                                         if ( rs->sr_ctrls ) {
1214                                                 ldap_controls_free( rs->sr_ctrls );
1215                                                 rs->sr_ctrls = NULL;
1216                                         }
1217
1218                                 } else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT ) {
1219                                         char            buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
1220                                         char            **references = NULL;
1221
1222                                         if ( candidates[ i ].sr_type == REP_INTERMEDIATE ) {
1223                                                 /* don't retry any more... */
1224                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_type = REP_RESULT;
1225                                         }
1226         
1227                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1228
1229                                         /* NOTE: ignores response controls
1230                                          * (and intermediate response controls
1231                                          * as well, except for those with search
1232                                          * references); this may not be correct,
1233                                          * but if they're not ignored then
1234                                          * back-meta would need to merge them
1235                                          * consistently (think of pagedResults...)
1236                                          */
1237                                         /* FIXME: response controls? */
1238                                         rs->sr_err = ldap_parse_result( msc->msc_ld,
1239                                                 msg,
1240                                                 &candidates[ i ].sr_err,
1241                                                 (char **)&candidates[ i ].sr_matched,
1242                                                 NULL /* (char **)&candidates[ i ].sr_text */ ,
1243                                                 &references,
1244                                                 NULL /* &candidates[ i ].sr_ctrls (unused) */ ,
1245                                                 0 );
1246                                         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1247                                                 sres = slap_map_api2result( &candidates[ i ] );
1248                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_type = REP_RESULT;
1249                                                 ldap_msgfree( res );
1250                                                 res = NULL;
1251                                                 goto really_bad;
1252                                         }
1253
1254                                         rs->sr_err = candidates[ i ].sr_err;
1255
1256                                         /* massage matchedDN if need be */
1257                                         if ( candidates[ i ].sr_matched != NULL ) {
1258                                                 struct berval   match, mmatch;
1259
1260                                                 ber_str2bv( candidates[ i ].sr_matched,
1261                                                         0, 0, &match );
1262                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_matched = NULL;
1263
1264                                                 dc.ctx = "matchedDN";
1265                                                 dc.target = mi->mi_targets[ i ];
1266                                                 if ( !ldap_back_dn_massage( &dc, &match, &mmatch ) ) {
1267                                                         if ( mmatch.bv_val == match.bv_val ) {
1268                                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_matched
1269                                                                         = ch_strdup( mmatch.bv_val );
1270
1271                                                         } else {
1272                                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_matched = mmatch.bv_val;
1273                                                         }
1274
1275                                                         candidate_match++;
1276                                                 } 
1277                                                 ldap_memfree( match.bv_val );
1278                                         }
1279
1280                                         /* add references to array */
1281                                         /* RFC 4511: referrals can only appear
1282                                          * if result code is LDAP_REFERRAL */
1283                                         if ( references != NULL
1284                                                 && references[ 0 ] != NULL
1285                                                 && references[ 0 ][ 0 ] != '\0' )
1286                                         {
1287                                                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
1288                                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1289                                                                 "%s meta_back_search[%ld]: "
1290                                                                 "got referrals with err=%d\n",
1291                                                                 op->o_log_prefix,
1292                                                                 i, rs->sr_err );
1293
1294                                                 } else {
1295                                                         BerVarray       sr_ref;
1296                                                         int             cnt;
1297         
1298                                                         for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ )
1299                                                                 ;
1300         
1301                                                         sr_ref = ch_calloc( sizeof( struct berval ), cnt + 1 );
1302         
1303                                                         for ( cnt = 0; references[ cnt ]; cnt++ ) {
1304                                                                 ber_str2bv( references[ cnt ], 0, 1, &sr_ref[ cnt ] );
1305                                                         }
1306                                                         BER_BVZERO( &sr_ref[ cnt ] );
1307         
1308                                                         ( void )ldap_back_referral_result_rewrite( &dc, sr_ref );
1309                                         
1310                                                         if ( rs->sr_v2ref == NULL ) {
1311                                                                 rs->sr_v2ref = sr_ref;
1312
1313                                                         } else {
1314                                                                 for ( cnt = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &sr_ref[ cnt ] ); cnt++ ) {
1315                                                                         ber_bvarray_add( &rs->sr_v2ref, &sr_ref[ cnt ] );
1316                                                                 }
1317                                                                 ber_memfree( sr_ref );
1318                                                         }
1319                                                 }
1320
1321                                         } else if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_REFERRAL ) {
1322                                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
1323                                                         "%s meta_back_search[%ld]: "
1324                                                         "got err=%d with null "
1325                                                         "or empty referrals\n",
1326                                                         op->o_log_prefix,
1327                                                         i, rs->sr_err );
1328
1329                                                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
1330                                         }
1331
1332                                         /* cleanup */
1333                                         ber_memvfree( (void **)references );
1334         
1335                                         sres = slap_map_api2result( rs );
1336         
1337                                         if ( LogTest( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE | LDAP_DEBUG_ANY ) ) {
1338                                                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
1339                                                         "%s meta_back_search[%ld] "
1340                                                         "match=\"%s\" err=%ld",
1341                                                         op->o_log_prefix, i,
1342                                                         candidates[ i ].sr_matched ? candidates[ i ].sr_matched : "",
1343                                                         (long) candidates[ i ].sr_err );
1344                                                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1345                                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "%s.\n", buf, 0, 0 );
1346         
1347                                                 } else {
1348                                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s (%s).\n",
1349                                                                 buf, ldap_err2string( candidates[ i ].sr_err ), 0 );
1350                                                 }
1351                                         }
1352         
1353                                         switch ( sres ) {
1354                                         case LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
1355                                                 /* is_ok is touched any time a valid
1356                                                  * (even intermediate) result is
1357                                                  * returned; as a consequence, if
1358                                                  * a candidate returns noSuchObject
1359                                                  * it is ignored and the candidate
1360                                                  * is simply demoted. */
1361                                                 if ( is_ok ) {
1362                                                         sres = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1363                                                 }
1364                                                 break;
1365         
1366                                         case LDAP_SUCCESS:
1367                                         case LDAP_REFERRAL:
1368                                                 is_ok++;
1369                                                 break;
1370         
1371                                         case LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED:
1372                                                 /* if a target returned sizelimitExceeded
1373                                                  * and the entry count is equal to the
1374                                                  * proxy's limit, the target would have
1375                                                  * returned more, and the error must be
1376                                                  * propagated to the client; otherwise,
1377                                                  * the target enforced a limit lower
1378                                                  * than what requested by the proxy;
1379                                                  * ignore it */
1380                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
1381                                                 if ( rs->sr_nentries == op->ors_slimit
1382                                                         || META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) )
1383                                                 {
1384                                                         savepriv = op->o_private;
1385                                                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
1386                                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1387                                                         op->o_private = savepriv;
1388                                                         ldap_msgfree( res );
1389                                                         res = NULL;
1390                                                         goto finish;
1391                                                 }
1392                                                 break;
1393         
1394                                         default:
1395                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
1396                                                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
1397                                                         savepriv = op->o_private;
1398                                                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
1399                                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1400                                                         op->o_private = savepriv;
1401                                                         ldap_msgfree( res );
1402                                                         res = NULL;
1403                                                         goto finish;
1404                                                 }
1405                                                 break;
1406                                         }
1407         
1408                                         last = i;
1409                                         rc = 0;
1410         
1411                                         /*
1412                                          * When no candidates are left,
1413                                          * the outer cycle finishes
1414                                          */
1415                                         assert( ncandidates > 0 );
1416                                         --ncandidates;
1417         
1418                                 } else if ( rc == LDAP_RES_BIND ) {
1419                                         meta_search_candidate_t retcode;
1420         
1421                                         retcode = meta_search_dobind_result( op, rs, &mc, i, candidates, msg );
1422                                         if ( retcode == META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE ) {
1423                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1424                                                 retcode = meta_back_search_start( op, rs, &dc, &mc, i, candidates );
1425                                         }
1426         
1427                                         switch ( retcode ) {
1428                                         case META_SEARCH_CANDIDATE:
1429                                                 break;
1430         
1431                                                 /* means that failed but onerr == continue */
1432                                         case META_SEARCH_NOT_CANDIDATE:
1433                                         case META_SEARCH_ERR:
1434                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1435                                                 assert( ncandidates > 0 );
1436                                                 --ncandidates;
1437         
1438                                                 candidates[ i ].sr_err = rs->sr_err;
1439                                                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_STOP( mi ) ) {
1440                                                         savepriv = op->o_private;
1441                                                         op->o_private = (void *)i;
1442                                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1443                                                         op->o_private = savepriv;
1444                                                         ldap_msgfree( res );
1445                                                         res = NULL;
1446                                                         goto finish;
1447                                                 }
1448                                                 goto free_message;
1449         
1450                                         default:
1451                                                 assert( 0 );
1452                                                 break;
1453                                         }
1454         
1455                                 } else {
1456                                         assert( 0 );
1457                                         ldap_msgfree( res );
1458                                         res = NULL;
1459                                         goto really_bad;
1460                                 }
1461                         }
1462
1463 free_message:;
1464                         ldap_msgfree( res );
1465                         res = NULL;
1466                 }
1467
1468                 /* check for abandon */
1469                 if ( op->o_abandon || LDAP_BACK_CONN_ABANDON( mc ) ) {
1470                         for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
1471                                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_msgid >= 0
1472                                         || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING )
1473                                 {
1474                                         if ( META_IS_BINDING( &candidates[ i ] )
1475                                                 || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING )
1476                                         {
1477                                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1478                                                 if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( &mc->mc_conns[ i ] )
1479                                                         || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING )
1480                                                 {
1481                                                         /* if still binding, destroy */
1482
1483 #ifdef DEBUG_205
1484                                                         char buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
1485
1486                                                         snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf), "%s meta_back_search(abandon) "
1487                                                                 "ldap_unbind_ext[%ld] mc=%p ld=%p",
1488                                                                 op->o_log_prefix, i, (void *)mc,
1489                                                                 (void *)mc->mc_conns[i].msc_ld );
1490
1491                                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "### %s\n", buf, 0, 0 );
1492 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
1493
1494                                                         meta_clear_one_candidate( op, mc, i );
1495                                                 }
1496                                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1497                                                 META_BINDING_CLEAR( &candidates[ i ] );
1498                                                 
1499                                         } else {
1500                                                 (void)meta_back_cancel( mc, op, rs,
1501                                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid, i,
1502                                                         LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
1503                                         }
1504
1505                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid = META_MSGID_IGNORE;
1506                                         assert( ncandidates > 0 );
1507                                         --ncandidates;
1508                                 }
1509                         }
1510
1511                         if ( op->o_abandon ) {
1512                                 rc = SLAPD_ABANDON;
1513                         }
1514
1515                         /* let send_ldap_result play cleanup handlers (ITS#4645) */
1516                         break;
1517                 }
1518
1519                 /* if no entry was found during this loop,
1520                  * set a minimal timeout */
1521                 if ( ncandidates > 0 && gotit == 0 ) {
1522                         if ( save_tv.tv_sec == 0 && save_tv.tv_usec == 0 ) {
1523                                 save_tv.tv_usec = LDAP_BACK_RESULT_UTIMEOUT/initial_candidates;
1524
1525                                 /* arbitrarily limit to something between 1 and 2 minutes */
1526                         } else if ( ( stoptime == -1 && save_tv.tv_sec < 60 )
1527                                 || save_tv.tv_sec < ( stoptime - slap_get_time() ) / ( 2 * ncandidates ) )
1528                         {
1529                                 /* double the timeout */
1530                                 lutil_timermul( &save_tv, 2, &save_tv );
1531                         }
1532
1533                         if ( alreadybound == 0 ) {
1534                                 tv = save_tv;
1535                                 (void)select( 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv );
1536
1537                         } else {
1538                                 ldap_pvt_thread_yield();
1539                         }
1540                 }
1541         }
1542
1543         if ( rc == -1 ) {
1544                 /*
1545                  * FIXME: need a better strategy to handle errors
1546                  */
1547                 if ( mc ) {
1548                         rc = meta_back_op_result( mc, op, rs, META_TARGET_NONE,
1549                                 -1, stoptime != -1 ? (stoptime - slap_get_time()) : 0,
1550                                 LDAP_BACK_SENDERR );
1551                 } else {
1552                         rc = rs->sr_err;
1553                 }
1554                 goto finish;
1555         }
1556
1557         /*
1558          * Rewrite the matched portion of the search base, if required
1559          * 
1560          * FIXME: only the last one gets caught!
1561          */
1562         savepriv = op->o_private;
1563         op->o_private = (void *)(long)mi->mi_ntargets;
1564         if ( candidate_match > 0 ) {
1565                 struct berval   pmatched = BER_BVNULL;
1566
1567                 /* we use the first one */
1568                 for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
1569                         if ( META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ i ] )
1570                                         && candidates[ i ].sr_matched != NULL )
1571                         {
1572                                 struct berval   bv, pbv;
1573                                 int             rc;
1574
1575                                 /* if we got success, and this target
1576                                  * returned noSuchObject, and its suffix
1577                                  * is a superior of the searchBase,
1578                                  * ignore the matchedDN */
1579                                 if ( sres == LDAP_SUCCESS
1580                                         && candidates[ i ].sr_err == LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT
1581                                         && op->o_req_ndn.bv_len > mi->mi_targets[ i ]->mt_nsuffix.bv_len )
1582                                 {
1583                                         free( (char *)candidates[ i ].sr_matched );
1584                                         candidates[ i ].sr_matched = NULL;
1585                                         continue;
1586                                 }
1587
1588                                 ber_str2bv( candidates[ i ].sr_matched, 0, 0, &bv );
1589                                 rc = dnPretty( NULL, &bv, &pbv, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1590
1591                                 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1592
1593                                         /* NOTE: if they all are superiors
1594                                          * of the baseDN, the shorter is also 
1595                                          * superior of the longer... */
1596                                         if ( pbv.bv_len > pmatched.bv_len ) {
1597                                                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &pmatched ) ) {
1598                                                         op->o_tmpfree( pmatched.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1599                                                 }
1600                                                 pmatched = pbv;
1601                                                 op->o_private = (void *)i;
1602
1603                                         } else {
1604                                                 op->o_tmpfree( pbv.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1605                                         }
1606                                 }
1607
1608                                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_matched != NULL ) {
1609                                         free( (char *)candidates[ i ].sr_matched );
1610                                         candidates[ i ].sr_matched = NULL;
1611                                 }
1612                         }
1613                 }
1614
1615                 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &pmatched ) ) {
1616                         matched = pmatched.bv_val;
1617                 }
1618
1619         } else if ( sres == LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT ) {
1620                 matched = op->o_bd->be_suffix[ 0 ].bv_val;
1621         }
1622
1623         /*
1624          * In case we returned at least one entry, we return LDAP_SUCCESS
1625          * otherwise, the latter error code we got
1626          */
1627
1628         if ( sres == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1629                 if ( rs->sr_v2ref ) {
1630                         sres = LDAP_REFERRAL;
1631                 }
1632
1633                 if ( META_BACK_ONERR_REPORT( mi ) ) {
1634                         /*
1635                          * Report errors, if any
1636                          *
1637                          * FIXME: we should handle error codes and return the more 
1638                          * important/reasonable
1639                          */
1640                         for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
1641                                 if ( !META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ i ] ) ) {
1642                                         continue;
1643                                 }
1644
1645                                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS
1646                                         && candidates[ i ].sr_err != LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT )
1647                                 {
1648                                         sres = candidates[ i ].sr_err;
1649                                         break;
1650                                 }
1651                         }
1652                 }
1653         }
1654
1655         rs->sr_err = sres;
1656         rs->sr_matched = matched;
1657         rs->sr_ref = ( sres == LDAP_REFERRAL ? rs->sr_v2ref : NULL );
1658         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
1659         op->o_private = savepriv;
1660         rs->sr_matched = NULL;
1661         rs->sr_ref = NULL;
1662
1663 finish:;
1664         if ( matched && matched != op->o_bd->be_suffix[ 0 ].bv_val ) {
1665                 op->o_tmpfree( matched, op->o_tmpmemctx );
1666         }
1667
1668         if ( rs->sr_v2ref ) {
1669                 ber_bvarray_free( rs->sr_v2ref );
1670         }
1671
1672         for ( i = 0; i < mi->mi_ntargets; i++ ) {
1673                 if ( !META_IS_CANDIDATE( &candidates[ i ] ) ) {
1674                         continue;
1675                 }
1676
1677                 if ( mc ) {
1678                         if ( META_IS_BINDING( &candidates[ i ] )
1679                                 || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING )
1680                         {
1681                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1682                                 if ( LDAP_BACK_CONN_BINDING( &mc->mc_conns[ i ] )
1683                                         || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING )
1684                                 {
1685                                         assert( candidates[ i ].sr_msgid >= 0
1686                                                 || candidates[ i ].sr_msgid == META_MSGID_CONNECTING );
1687                                         assert( mc->mc_conns[ i ].msc_ld != NULL );
1688
1689 #ifdef DEBUG_205
1690                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "### %s meta_back_search(cleanup) "
1691                                                 "ldap_unbind_ext[%ld] ld=%p\n",
1692                                                 op->o_log_prefix, i, (void *)mc->mc_conns[i].msc_ld );
1693 #endif /* DEBUG_205 */
1694
1695                                         /* if still binding, destroy */
1696                                         meta_clear_one_candidate( op, mc, i );
1697                                 }
1698                                 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &mi->mi_conninfo.lai_mutex );
1699                                 META_BINDING_CLEAR( &candidates[ i ] );
1700
1701                         } else if ( candidates[ i ].sr_msgid >= 0 ) {
1702                                 (void)meta_back_cancel( mc, op, rs,
1703                                         candidates[ i ].sr_msgid, i,
1704                                         LDAP_BACK_DONTSEND );
1705                         }
1706                 }
1707
1708                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_matched ) {
1709                         free( (char *)candidates[ i ].sr_matched );
1710                         candidates[ i ].sr_matched = NULL;
1711                 }
1712
1713                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_text ) {
1714                         ldap_memfree( (char *)candidates[ i ].sr_text );
1715                         candidates[ i ].sr_text = NULL;
1716                 }
1717
1718                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_ref ) {
1719                         ber_bvarray_free( candidates[ i ].sr_ref );
1720                         candidates[ i ].sr_ref = NULL;
1721                 }
1722
1723                 if ( candidates[ i ].sr_ctrls ) {
1724                         ldap_controls_free( candidates[ i ].sr_ctrls );
1725                         candidates[ i ].sr_ctrls = NULL;
1726                 }
1727
1728                 if ( META_BACK_TGT_QUARANTINE( mi->mi_targets[ i ] ) ) {
1729                         meta_back_quarantine( op, &candidates[ i ], i );
1730                 }
1731
1732                 /* only in case of timelimit exceeded, if the timelimit exceeded because
1733                  * one contacted target never responded, invalidate the connection
1734                  * NOTE: should we quarantine the target as well?  right now, the connection
1735                  * is invalidated; the next time it will be recreated and the target
1736                  * will be quarantined if it cannot be contacted */
1737                 if ( mi->mi_idle_timeout != 0
1738                         && rs->sr_err == LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED
1739                         && op->o_time > mc->mc_conns[ i ].msc_time )
1740                 {
1741                         /* don't let anyone else use this expired connection */
1742                         LDAP_BACK_CONN_TAINTED_SET( mc );
1743                 }
1744         }
1745
1746         if ( mc ) {
1747                 meta_back_release_conn( mi, mc );
1748         }
1749
1750         return rs->sr_err;
1751 }
1752
1753 static int
1754 meta_send_entry(
1755         Operation       *op,
1756         SlapReply       *rs,
1757         metaconn_t      *mc,
1758         int             target,
1759         LDAPMessage     *e )
1760 {
1761         metainfo_t              *mi = ( metainfo_t * )op->o_bd->be_private;
1762         struct berval           a, mapped;
1763         int                     check_duplicate_attrs = 0;
1764         Entry                   ent = { 0 };
1765         BerElement              ber = *e->lm_ber;
1766         Attribute               *attr, **attrp;
1767         struct berval           bdn,
1768                                 dn = BER_BVNULL;
1769         const char              *text;
1770         dncookie                dc;
1771         int                     rc;
1772
1773         if ( ber_scanf( &ber, "{m{", &bdn ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
1774                 return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
1775         }
1776
1777         /*
1778          * Rewrite the dn of the result, if needed
1779          */
1780         dc.target = mi->mi_targets[ target ];
1781         dc.conn = op->o_conn;
1782         dc.rs = rs;
1783         dc.ctx = "searchResult";
1784
1785         rs->sr_err = ldap_back_dn_massage( &dc, &bdn, &dn );
1786         if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
1787                 return rs->sr_err;
1788         }
1789
1790         /*
1791          * Note: this may fail if the target host(s) schema differs
1792          * from the one known to the meta, and a DN with unknown
1793          * attributes is returned.
1794          * 
1795          * FIXME: should we log anything, or delegate to dnNormalize?
1796          */
1797         rc = dnPrettyNormal( NULL, &dn, &ent.e_name, &ent.e_nname,
1798                 op->o_tmpmemctx );
1799         if ( dn.bv_val != bdn.bv_val ) {
1800                 free( dn.bv_val );
1801         }
1802         BER_BVZERO( &dn );
1803
1804         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1805                 return LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX;
1806         }
1807
1808         /*
1809          * cache dn
1810          */
1811         if ( mi->mi_cache.ttl != META_DNCACHE_DISABLED ) {
1812                 ( void )meta_dncache_update_entry( &mi->mi_cache,
1813                                 &ent.e_nname, target );
1814         }
1815
1816         attrp = &ent.e_attrs;
1817
1818         dc.ctx = "searchAttrDN";
1819         while ( ber_scanf( &ber, "{m", &a ) != LBER_ERROR ) {
1820                 int                             last = 0;
1821                 slap_syntax_validate_func       *validate;
1822                 slap_syntax_transform_func      *pretty;
1823
1824                 ldap_back_map( &mi->mi_targets[ target ]->mt_rwmap.rwm_at, 
1825                                 &a, &mapped, BACKLDAP_REMAP );
1826                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &mapped ) || mapped.bv_val[0] == '\0' ) {
1827                         ( void )ber_scanf( &ber, "x" /* [W] */ );
1828                         continue;
1829                 }
1830                 if ( mapped.bv_val != a.bv_val ) {
1831                         /* will need to check for duplicate attrs */
1832                         check_duplicate_attrs++;
1833                 }
1834                 attr = attr_alloc( NULL );
1835                 if ( attr == NULL ) {
1836                         continue;
1837                 }
1838                 if ( slap_bv2ad( &mapped, &attr->a_desc, &text )
1839                                 != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
1840                         if ( slap_bv2undef_ad( &mapped, &attr->a_desc, &text,
1841                                 SLAP_AD_PROXIED ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )
1842                         {
1843                                 char    buf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
1844
1845                                 snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
1846                                         "%s meta_send_entry(\"%s\"): "
1847                                         "slap_bv2undef_ad(%s): %s\n",
1848                                         op->o_log_prefix, ent.e_name.bv_val,
1849                                         mapped.bv_val, text );
1850
1851                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "%s", buf, 0, 0 );
1852                                 attr_free( attr );
1853                                 continue;
1854                         }
1855                 }
1856
1857                 /* no subschemaSubentry */
1858                 if ( attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_subschemaSubentry
1859                         || attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_entryDN )
1860                 {
1861
1862                         /* 
1863                          * We eat target's subschemaSubentry because
1864                          * a search for this value is likely not
1865                          * to resolve to the appropriate backend;
1866                          * later, the local subschemaSubentry is
1867                          * added.
1868                          *
1869                          * We also eat entryDN because the frontend
1870                          * will reattach it without checking if already
1871                          * present...
1872                          */
1873                         ( void )ber_scanf( &ber, "x" /* [W] */ );
1874
1875                         attr_free(attr);
1876                         continue;
1877                 }
1878
1879                 if ( ber_scanf( &ber, "[W]", &attr->a_vals ) == LBER_ERROR 
1880                                 || attr->a_vals == NULL )
1881                 {
1882                         attr->a_vals = (struct berval *)&slap_dummy_bv;
1883
1884                 } else {
1885                         for ( last = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &attr->a_vals[ last ] ); ++last )
1886                                 ;
1887                 }
1888                 attr->a_numvals = last;
1889
1890                 validate = attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_validate;
1891                 pretty = attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_pretty;
1892
1893                 if ( !validate && !pretty ) {
1894                         attr_free( attr );
1895                         goto next_attr;
1896                 }
1897
1898                 if ( attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_objectClass
1899                                 || attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_structuralObjectClass )
1900                 {
1901                         struct berval   *bv;
1902
1903                         for ( bv = attr->a_vals; !BER_BVISNULL( bv ); bv++ ) {
1904                                 ldap_back_map( &mi->mi_targets[ target ]->mt_rwmap.rwm_oc,
1905                                                 bv, &mapped, BACKLDAP_REMAP );
1906                                 if ( BER_BVISNULL( &mapped ) || mapped.bv_val[0] == '\0') {
1907 remove_oc:;
1908                                         free( bv->bv_val );
1909                                         BER_BVZERO( bv );
1910                                         if ( --last < 0 ) {
1911                                                 break;
1912                                         }
1913                                         *bv = attr->a_vals[ last ];
1914                                         BER_BVZERO( &attr->a_vals[ last ] );
1915                                         bv--;
1916
1917                                 } else if ( mapped.bv_val != bv->bv_val ) {
1918                                         int     i;
1919
1920                                         for ( i = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &attr->a_vals[ i ] ); i++ ) {
1921                                                 if ( &attr->a_vals[ i ] == bv ) {
1922                                                         continue;
1923                                                 }
1924
1925                                                 if ( ber_bvstrcasecmp( &mapped, &attr->a_vals[ i ] ) == 0 ) {
1926                                                         break;
1927                                                 }
1928                                         }
1929
1930                                         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &attr->a_vals[ i ] ) ) {
1931                                                 goto remove_oc;
1932                                         }
1933
1934                                         ber_bvreplace( bv, &mapped );
1935                                 }
1936                         }
1937                 /*
1938                  * It is necessary to try to rewrite attributes with
1939                  * dn syntax because they might be used in ACLs as
1940                  * members of groups; since ACLs are applied to the
1941                  * rewritten stuff, no dn-based subecj clause could
1942                  * be used at the ldap backend side (see
1943                  * http://www.OpenLDAP.org/faq/data/cache/452.html)
1944                  * The problem can be overcome by moving the dn-based
1945                  * ACLs to the target directory server, and letting
1946                  * everything pass thru the ldap backend.
1947                  */
1948                 } else {
1949                         int     i;
1950
1951                         if ( attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax ==
1952                                 slap_schema.si_syn_distinguishedName )
1953                         {
1954                                 ldap_dnattr_result_rewrite( &dc, attr->a_vals );
1955
1956                         } else if ( attr->a_desc == slap_schema.si_ad_ref ) {
1957                                 ldap_back_referral_result_rewrite( &dc, attr->a_vals );
1958
1959                         }
1960
1961                         for ( i = 0; i < last; i++ ) {
1962                                 struct berval   pval;
1963                                 int             rc;
1964
1965                                 if ( pretty ) {
1966                                         rc = pretty( attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax,
1967                                                 &attr->a_vals[i], &pval, NULL );
1968
1969                                 } else {
1970                                         rc = validate( attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax,
1971                                                 &attr->a_vals[i] );
1972                                 }
1973
1974                                 if ( rc ) {
1975                                         LBER_FREE( attr->a_vals[i].bv_val );
1976                                         if ( --last == i ) {
1977                                                 BER_BVZERO( &attr->a_vals[ i ] );
1978                                                 break;
1979                                         }
1980                                         attr->a_vals[i] = attr->a_vals[last];
1981                                         BER_BVZERO( &attr->a_vals[last] );
1982                                         i--;
1983                                         continue;
1984                                 }
1985
1986                                 if ( pretty ) {
1987                                         LBER_FREE( attr->a_vals[i].bv_val );
1988                                         attr->a_vals[i] = pval;
1989                                 }
1990                         }
1991
1992                         if ( last == 0 && attr->a_vals != &slap_dummy_bv ) {
1993                                 attr_free( attr );
1994                                 goto next_attr;
1995                         }
1996                 }
1997
1998                 if ( last && attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality &&
1999                         attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality->smr_normalize )
2000                 {
2001                         int i;
2002
2003                         attr->a_nvals = ch_malloc( ( last + 1 ) * sizeof( struct berval ) );
2004                         for ( i = 0; i<last; i++ ) {
2005                                 attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality->smr_normalize(
2006                                         SLAP_MR_VALUE_OF_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
2007                                         attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_syntax,
2008                                         attr->a_desc->ad_type->sat_equality,
2009                                         &attr->a_vals[i], &attr->a_nvals[i],
2010                                         NULL );
2011                         }
2012                         BER_BVZERO( &attr->a_nvals[i] );
2013
2014                 } else {
2015                         attr->a_nvals = attr->a_vals;
2016                 }
2017
2018                 *attrp = attr;
2019                 attrp = &attr->a_next;
2020 next_attr:;
2021         }
2022
2023         /* only check if some mapping occurred */
2024         if ( check_duplicate_attrs ) {
2025                 Attribute       **ap;
2026
2027                 for ( ap = &ent.e_attrs; *ap != NULL; ap = &(*ap)->a_next ) {
2028                         Attribute       **tap;
2029
2030                         for ( tap = &(*ap)->a_next; *tap != NULL; ) {
2031                                 if ( (*tap)->a_desc == (*ap)->a_desc ) {
2032                                         Entry           e = { 0 };
2033                                         Modification    mod = { 0 };
2034                                         const char      *text = NULL;
2035                                         char            textbuf[ SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN ];
2036                                         Attribute       *next = (*tap)->a_next;
2037
2038                                         BER_BVSTR( &e.e_name, "" );
2039                                         BER_BVSTR( &e.e_nname, "" );
2040                                         e.e_attrs = *ap;
2041                                         mod.sm_op = LDAP_MOD_ADD;
2042                                         mod.sm_desc = (*ap)->a_desc;
2043                                         mod.sm_type = mod.sm_desc->ad_cname;
2044                                         mod.sm_numvals = (*ap)->a_numvals;
2045                                         mod.sm_values = (*tap)->a_vals;
2046                                         if ( (*tap)->a_nvals != (*tap)->a_vals ) {
2047                                                 mod.sm_nvalues = (*tap)->a_nvals;
2048                                         }
2049
2050                                         (void)modify_add_values( &e, &mod,
2051                                                 /* permissive */ 1,
2052                                                 &text, textbuf, sizeof( textbuf ) );
2053
2054                                         /* should not insert new attrs! */
2055                                         assert( e.e_attrs == *ap );
2056
2057                                         attr_free( *tap );
2058                                         *tap = next;
2059
2060                                 } else {
2061                                         tap = &(*tap)->a_next;
2062                                 }
2063                         }
2064                 }
2065         }
2066
2067         ldap_get_entry_controls( mc->mc_conns[target].msc_ld,
2068                 e, &rs->sr_ctrls );
2069         rs->sr_entry = &ent;
2070         rs->sr_attrs = op->ors_attrs;
2071         rs->sr_operational_attrs = NULL;
2072         rs->sr_flags = 0;
2073         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
2074         rc = send_search_entry( op, rs );
2075         switch ( rc ) {
2076         case LDAP_UNAVAILABLE:
2077                 rc = LDAP_OTHER;
2078                 break;
2079         }
2080         rs->sr_entry = NULL;
2081         rs->sr_attrs = NULL;
2082         if ( rs->sr_ctrls != NULL ) {
2083                 ldap_controls_free( rs->sr_ctrls );
2084                 rs->sr_ctrls = NULL;
2085         }
2086         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ent.e_name ) ) {
2087                 free( ent.e_name.bv_val );
2088                 BER_BVZERO( &ent.e_name );
2089         }
2090         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &ent.e_nname ) ) {
2091                 free( ent.e_nname.bv_val );
2092                 BER_BVZERO( &ent.e_nname );
2093         }
2094         entry_clean( &ent );
2095
2096         return rc;
2097 }
2098