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[openldap] / servers / slapd / back-sql / init.c
1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999-2005 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * Portions Copyright 1999 Dmitry Kovalev.
6  * Portions Copyright 2002 Pierangelo Masarati.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
11  * Public License.
12  *
13  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
14  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
15  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
16  */
17 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
18  * This work was initially developed by Dmitry Kovalev for inclusion
19  * by OpenLDAP Software.  Additional significant contributors include
20  * Pierangelo Masarati.
21  */
22
23 #include "portable.h"
24
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include "ac/string.h"
28
29 #include "slap.h"
30 #include "proto-sql.h"
31
32 int
33 sql_back_initialize(
34         BackendInfo     *bi )
35
36         static char *controls[] = {
37                 LDAP_CONTROL_ASSERT,
38                 LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT,
39 #if 0 /* needs improvements */
40                 LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP,
41 #endif
42 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER
43                 LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER,
44 #endif /* LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER */
45                 NULL
46         };
47
48         bi->bi_controls = controls;
49
50         bi->bi_flags |=
51 #if 0
52                 SLAP_BFLAG_INCREMENT |
53 #endif
54                 SLAP_BFLAG_REFERRALS;
55
56         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,"==>sql_back_initialize()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
57         
58         bi->bi_db_init = backsql_db_init;
59         bi->bi_db_config = backsql_db_config;
60         bi->bi_db_open = backsql_db_open;
61         bi->bi_db_close = backsql_db_close;
62         bi->bi_db_destroy = backsql_db_destroy;
63
64         bi->bi_op_abandon = 0;
65         bi->bi_op_compare = backsql_compare;
66         bi->bi_op_bind = backsql_bind;
67         bi->bi_op_unbind = 0;
68         bi->bi_op_search = backsql_search;
69         bi->bi_op_modify = backsql_modify;
70         bi->bi_op_modrdn = backsql_modrdn;
71         bi->bi_op_add = backsql_add;
72         bi->bi_op_delete = backsql_delete;
73         
74         bi->bi_chk_referrals = 0;
75         bi->bi_operational = backsql_operational;
76         bi->bi_entry_get_rw = backsql_entry_get;
77  
78         bi->bi_connection_init = 0;
79         bi->bi_connection_destroy = backsql_connection_destroy;
80
81         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,"<==sql_back_initialize()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
82         return 0;
83 }
84
85 int
86 backsql_destroy( 
87         BackendInfo     *bi )
88 {
89         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==>backsql_destroy()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
90         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<==backsql_destroy()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
91         return 0;
92 }
93
94 int
95 backsql_db_init(
96         BackendDB       *bd )
97 {
98         backsql_info    *bi;
99  
100         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==>backsql_db_init()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
101         bi = (backsql_info *)ch_calloc( 1, sizeof( backsql_info ) );
102         memset( bi, '\0', sizeof( backsql_info ) );
103         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bi->sql_dbconn_mutex );
104         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &bi->sql_schema_mutex );
105         backsql_init_db_env( bi );
106
107         bd->be_private = bi;
108         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<==backsql_db_init()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112 int
113 backsql_db_destroy(
114         BackendDB       *bd )
115 {
116         backsql_info    *bi = (backsql_info*)bd->be_private;
117  
118         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==>backsql_db_destroy()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
119         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &bi->sql_dbconn_mutex );
120         backsql_free_db_env( bi );
121         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &bi->sql_dbconn_mutex );
122         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bi->sql_dbconn_mutex );
123         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &bi->sql_schema_mutex );
124         backsql_destroy_schema_map( bi );
125         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &bi->sql_schema_mutex );
126         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &bi->sql_schema_mutex );
127         free( bi->sql_dbname );
128         free( bi->sql_dbuser );
129         if ( bi->sql_dbpasswd ) {
130                 free( bi->sql_dbpasswd );
131         }
132         if ( bi->sql_dbhost ) {
133                 free( bi->sql_dbhost );
134         }
135         if ( bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val ) {
136                 free( bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val );
137                 free( bi->sql_upper_func_open.bv_val );
138                 free( bi->sql_upper_func_close.bv_val );
139         }
140         
141         free( bi->sql_subtree_cond.bv_val );
142         free( bi->sql_oc_query );
143         free( bi->sql_at_query );
144         free( bi->sql_insentry_stmt );
145         free( bi->sql_delentry_stmt );
146         free( bi->sql_renentry_stmt );
147         free( bi->sql_delobjclasses_stmt );
148         free( bi->sql_delreferrals_stmt );
149
150         if ( bi->sql_anlist ) {
151                 int     i;
152
153                 for ( i = 0; !BER_BVISNULL( &bi->sql_anlist[i].an_name ); i++ )
154                 {
155                         ch_free( bi->sql_anlist[i].an_name.bv_val );
156                 }
157                 ch_free( bi->sql_anlist );
158         }
159
160         if ( bi->sql_baseObject ) {
161                 entry_free( bi->sql_baseObject );
162         }
163         
164         free( bi );
165         
166         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<==backsql_db_destroy()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
167         return 0;
168 }
169
170 int
171 backsql_db_open(
172         BackendDB       *bd )
173 {
174         backsql_info    *bi = (backsql_info*)bd->be_private;
175         SQLHDBC         dbh = SQL_NULL_HDBC;
176         struct berbuf   bb = BB_NULL;
177
178         char            opbuf[ OPERATION_BUFFER_SIZE ];
179         Operation*      op = (Operation *)opbuf;
180         
181         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==>backsql_db_open(): "
182                 "testing RDBMS connection\n", 0, 0, 0 );
183         if ( bi->sql_dbname == NULL ) {
184                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
185                         "datasource name not specified "
186                         "(use \"dbname\" directive in slapd.conf)\n", 0, 0, 0 );
187                 return 1;
188         }
189
190         if ( bi->sql_concat_func == NULL ) {
191                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
192                         "concat func not specified (use \"concat_pattern\" "
193                         "directive in slapd.conf)\n", 0, 0, 0 );
194
195                 if ( backsql_split_pattern( backsql_def_concat_func, 
196                                 &bi->sql_concat_func, 2 ) ) {
197                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
198                                 "unable to parse pattern \"%s\"",
199                                 backsql_def_concat_func, 0, 0 );
200                         return 1;
201                 }
202         }
203
204         /*
205          * Prepare cast string as required
206          */
207         if ( bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val ) {
208                 char buf[1024];
209
210                 if ( BACKSQL_UPPER_NEEDS_CAST( bi ) ) {
211                         snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ), 
212                                 "%s(cast (" /* ? as varchar(%d))) */ , 
213                                 bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val );
214                         ber_str2bv( buf, 0, 1, &bi->sql_upper_func_open );
215
216                         snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ),
217                                 /* (cast(? */ " as varchar(%d)))",
218                                 BACKSQL_MAX_DN_LEN );
219                         ber_str2bv( buf, 0, 1, &bi->sql_upper_func_close );
220
221                 } else {
222                         snprintf( buf, sizeof( buf ), "%s(" /* ?) */ ,
223                                         bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val );
224                         ber_str2bv( buf, 0, 1, &bi->sql_upper_func_open );
225
226                         ber_str2bv( /* (? */ ")", 0, 1, &bi->sql_upper_func_close );
227                 }
228         }
229
230         /* normalize filter values only if necessary */
231         bi->sql_caseIgnoreMatch = mr_find( "caseIgnoreMatch" );
232         assert( bi->sql_caseIgnoreMatch );
233
234         bi->sql_telephoneNumberMatch = mr_find( "telephoneNumberMatch" );
235         assert( bi->sql_telephoneNumberMatch );
236
237         if ( bi->sql_dbuser == NULL ) {
238                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
239                         "user name not specified "
240                         "(use \"dbuser\" directive in slapd.conf)\n", 0, 0, 0 );
241                 return 1;
242         }
243         
244         if ( bi->sql_subtree_cond.bv_val == NULL ) {
245                 /*
246                  * Prepare concat function for subtree search condition
247                  */
248                 struct berval   concat;
249                 struct berval   values[] = {
250                         BER_BVC( "'%'" ),
251                         BER_BVC( "?" ),
252                         BER_BVNULL
253                 };
254                 struct berbuf   bb = BB_NULL;
255
256                 if ( backsql_prepare_pattern( bi->sql_concat_func, values, 
257                                 &concat ) ) {
258                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
259                                 "unable to prepare CONCAT pattern", 0, 0, 0 );
260                         return 1;
261                 }
262                         
263                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
264                         "subtree search SQL condition not specified "
265                         "(use \"subtree_cond\" directive in slapd.conf)\n", 
266                         0, 0, 0);
267
268                 if ( bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val ) {
269
270                         /*
271                          * UPPER(ldap_entries.dn) LIKE UPPER(CONCAT('%',?))
272                          */
273
274                         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "blbbb",
275                                         &bi->sql_upper_func,
276                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "(ldap_entries.dn) LIKE " ),
277                                                 "(ldap_entries.dn) LIKE ",
278                                         &bi->sql_upper_func_open,
279                                         &concat,
280                                         &bi->sql_upper_func_close );
281
282                 } else {
283
284                         /*
285                          * ldap_entries.dn LIKE CONCAT('%',?)
286                          */
287
288                         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "lb",
289                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "ldap_entries.dn LIKE " ),
290                                                 "ldap_entries.dn LIKE ",
291                                         &concat );
292                 }
293
294                 bi->sql_subtree_cond = bb.bb_val;
295                         
296                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
297                         "setting \"%s\" as default\n",
298                         bi->sql_subtree_cond.bv_val, 0, 0 );
299         }
300
301         if ( bi->sql_children_cond.bv_val == NULL ) {
302                 struct berbuf   bb = BB_NULL;
303
304                 if ( bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val ) {
305
306                         /*
307                          * UPPER(ldap_entries.dn) LIKE UPPER(CONCAT('%,',?))
308                          */
309
310                         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "blbl",
311                                         &bi->sql_upper_func,
312                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "(ldap_entries.dn)=" ),
313                                                 "(ldap_entries.dn)=",
314                                         &bi->sql_upper_func,
315                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "(?)" ), "(?)" );
316
317                 } else {
318
319                         /*
320                          * ldap_entries.dn LIKE CONCAT('%,',?)
321                          */
322
323                         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "l",
324                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "ldap_entries.dn=?" ),
325                                                 "ldap_entries.dn=?");
326                 }
327
328                 bi->sql_children_cond = bb.bb_val;
329                         
330                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
331                         "setting \"%s\" as default\n",
332                         bi->sql_children_cond.bv_val, 0, 0 );
333         }
334
335         if ( bi->sql_oc_query == NULL ) {
336                 if ( BACKSQL_CREATE_NEEDS_SELECT( bi ) ) {
337                         bi->sql_oc_query =
338                                 ch_strdup( backsql_def_needs_select_oc_query );
339
340                 } else {
341                         bi->sql_oc_query = ch_strdup( backsql_def_oc_query );
342                 }
343
344                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
345                         "objectclass mapping SQL statement not specified "
346                         "(use \"oc_query\" directive in slapd.conf)\n", 
347                         0, 0, 0 );
348                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
349                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n", bi->sql_oc_query, 0, 0 );
350         }
351         
352         if ( bi->sql_at_query == NULL ) {
353                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
354                         "attribute mapping SQL statement not specified "
355                         "(use \"at_query\" directive in slapd.conf)\n",
356                         0, 0, 0 );
357                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
358                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n",
359                         backsql_def_at_query, 0, 0 );
360                 bi->sql_at_query = ch_strdup( backsql_def_at_query );
361         }
362         
363         if ( bi->sql_insentry_stmt == NULL ) {
364                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
365                         "entry insertion SQL statement not specified "
366                         "(use \"insentry_stmt\" directive in slapd.conf)\n",
367                         0, 0, 0 );
368                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
369                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n",
370                         backsql_def_insentry_stmt, 0, 0 );
371                 bi->sql_insentry_stmt = ch_strdup( backsql_def_insentry_stmt );
372         }
373         
374         if ( bi->sql_delentry_stmt == NULL ) {
375                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
376                         "entry deletion SQL statement not specified "
377                         "(use \"delentry_stmt\" directive in slapd.conf)\n",
378                         0, 0, 0 );
379                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
380                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n",
381                         backsql_def_delentry_stmt, 0, 0 );
382                 bi->sql_delentry_stmt = ch_strdup( backsql_def_delentry_stmt );
383         }
384
385         if ( bi->sql_renentry_stmt == NULL ) {
386                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
387                         "entry deletion SQL statement not specified "
388                         "(use \"renentry_stmt\" directive in slapd.conf)\n",
389                         0, 0, 0 );
390                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
391                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n",
392                         backsql_def_renentry_stmt, 0, 0 );
393                 bi->sql_renentry_stmt = ch_strdup( backsql_def_renentry_stmt );
394         }
395
396         if ( bi->sql_delobjclasses_stmt == NULL ) {
397                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
398                         "objclasses deletion SQL statement not specified "
399                         "(use \"delobjclasses_stmt\" directive in slapd.conf)\n",
400                         0, 0, 0 );
401                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
402                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n",
403                         backsql_def_delobjclasses_stmt, 0, 0 );
404                 bi->sql_delobjclasses_stmt = ch_strdup( backsql_def_delobjclasses_stmt );
405         }
406
407         if ( bi->sql_delreferrals_stmt == NULL ) {
408                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
409                         "referrals deletion SQL statement not specified "
410                         "(use \"delreferrals_stmt\" directive in slapd.conf)\n",
411                         0, 0, 0 );
412                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
413                         "setting \"%s\" by default\n",
414                         backsql_def_delreferrals_stmt, 0, 0 );
415                 bi->sql_delreferrals_stmt = ch_strdup( backsql_def_delreferrals_stmt );
416         }
417
418         op->o_hdr = (Opheader *)&op[ 1 ];
419         op->o_connid = (unsigned long)(-1);
420         op->o_bd = bd;
421         if ( backsql_get_db_conn( op, &dbh ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
422                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
423                         "connection failed, exiting\n", 0, 0, 0 );
424                 return 1;
425         }
426
427         /*
428          * Prepare ID selection query
429          */
430         if ( bi->sql_id_query == NULL ) {
431                 /* no custom id_query provided */
432                 if ( bi->sql_upper_func.bv_val == NULL ) {
433                         backsql_strcat( &bb, backsql_id_query, "dn=?", NULL );
434
435                 } else {
436                         if ( BACKSQL_HAS_LDAPINFO_DN_RU( bi ) ) {
437                                 backsql_strcat( &bb, backsql_id_query,
438                                                 "dn_ru=?", NULL );
439                         } else {
440                                 if ( BACKSQL_USE_REVERSE_DN( bi ) ) {
441                                         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "sbl",
442                                                         backsql_id_query,
443                                                         &bi->sql_upper_func, 
444                                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "(dn)=?" ), "(dn)=?" );
445                                 } else {
446                                         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "sblbcb",
447                                                         backsql_id_query,
448                                                         &bi->sql_upper_func, 
449                                                         (ber_len_t)STRLENOF( "(dn)=" ), "(dn)=",
450                                                         &bi->sql_upper_func_open, 
451                                                         '?', 
452                                                         &bi->sql_upper_func_close );
453                                 }
454                         }
455                 }
456                 bi->sql_id_query = bb.bb_val.bv_val;
457         }
458
459         /*
460          * Prepare children ID selection query
461          */
462         bi->sql_has_children_query = NULL;
463
464         bb.bb_val.bv_val = NULL;
465         bb.bb_val.bv_len = 0;
466         bb.bb_len = 0;
467         backsql_strfcat( &bb, "sb",
468                         "SELECT COUNT(distinct subordinates.id) FROM ldap_entries,ldap_entries subordinates WHERE subordinates.parent=ldap_entries.id AND ",
469
470                         &bi->sql_children_cond );
471         bi->sql_has_children_query = bb.bb_val.bv_val;
472  
473         backsql_free_db_conn( op );
474         if ( !BACKSQL_SCHEMA_LOADED( bi ) ) {
475                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "backsql_db_open(): "
476                         "test failed, schema map not loaded - exiting\n",
477                         0, 0, 0 );
478                 return 1;
479         }
480
481         /* should never happen! */
482         assert( bd->be_nsuffix != NULL );
483         
484         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &bd->be_nsuffix[ 1 ] ) ) {
485                 /* enable if only one suffix is defined */
486                 bi->sql_flags |= BSQLF_USE_SUBTREE_SHORTCUT;
487         }
488         
489         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<==backsql_db_open(): "
490                 "test succeeded, schema map loaded\n", 0, 0, 0 );
491         return 0;
492 }
493
494 int
495 backsql_db_close(
496         BackendDB       *bd )
497 {
498         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==>backsql_db_close()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
499         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<==backsql_db_close()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
500         return 0;
501 }
502
503 int
504 backsql_connection_destroy( Backend *bd, Connection *c )
505 {
506         char            opbuf[ OPERATION_BUFFER_SIZE ];
507         Operation*      op = (Operation *)opbuf;
508
509         op->o_hdr = (Opheader *)&op[ 1 ];
510         op->o_connid = c->c_connid;
511         op->o_bd = bd;
512
513         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==>backsql_connection_destroy()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
514         backsql_free_db_conn( op );
515         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<==backsql_connection_destroy()\n", 0, 0, 0 );
516
517         return 0;
518 }
519
520 #if SLAPD_SQL == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC
521
522 /* conditionally define the init_module() function */
523 SLAP_BACKEND_INIT_MODULE( sql )
524
525 #endif /* SLAPD_SQL == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC */
526