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[openldap] / servers / slapd / entry.c
1 /* entry.c - routines for dealing with entries */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1998-2008 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
10  * Public License.
11  *
12  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
13  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
14  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
15  */
16 /* Portions Copyright (c) 1995 Regents of the University of Michigan.
17  * All rights reserved.
18  *
19  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
20  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
21  * to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. The name of the University
22  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
23  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
24  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
25  */
26
27 #include "portable.h"
28
29 #include <stdio.h>
30
31 #include <ac/ctype.h>
32 #include <ac/errno.h>
33 #include <ac/socket.h>
34 #include <ac/string.h>
35
36 #include "slap.h"
37 #include "ldif.h"
38
39 static char             *ebuf;  /* buf returned by entry2str             */
40 static char             *ecur;  /* pointer to end of currently used ebuf */
41 static int              emaxsize;/* max size of ebuf                     */
42
43 /*
44  * Empty root entry
45  */
46 const Entry slap_entry_root = {
47         NOID, { 0, "" }, { 0, "" }, NULL, 0, { 0, "" }, NULL
48 };
49
50 /*
51  * these mutexes must be used when calling the entry2str()
52  * routine since it returns a pointer to static data.
53  */
54 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t entry2str_mutex;
55
56 static const struct berval dn_bv = BER_BVC("dn");
57
58 /*
59  * Entry free list
60  *
61  * Allocate in chunks, minimum of 1000 at a time.
62  */
63 #define CHUNK_SIZE      1000
64 typedef struct slap_list {
65         struct slap_list *next;
66 } slap_list;
67 static slap_list *entry_chunks;
68 static Entry *entry_list;
69 static ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t entry_mutex;
70
71 int entry_destroy(void)
72 {
73         slap_list *e;
74         if ( ebuf ) free( ebuf );
75         ebuf = NULL;
76         ecur = NULL;
77         emaxsize = 0;
78
79         for ( e=entry_chunks; e; e=entry_chunks ) {
80                 entry_chunks = e->next;
81                 free( e );
82         }
83
84         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &entry_mutex );
85         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_destroy( &entry2str_mutex );
86         return attr_destroy();
87 }
88
89 int
90 entry_init(void)
91 {
92         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &entry2str_mutex );
93         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &entry_mutex );
94         return attr_init();
95 }
96
97 Entry *
98 str2entry( char *s )
99 {
100         return str2entry2( s, 1 );
101 }
102
103 #define bvcasematch(bv1, bv2)   (ber_bvstrcasecmp(bv1, bv2) == 0)
104
105 Entry *
106 str2entry2( char *s, int checkvals )
107 {
108         int rc;
109         Entry           *e;
110         struct berval   *type, *vals, *nvals;
111         char    *freeval;
112         AttributeDescription *ad, *ad_prev;
113         const char *text;
114         char    *next;
115         int             attr_cnt;
116         int             i, lines;
117         Attribute       ahead, *atail;
118
119         /*
120          * LDIF is used as the string format.
121          * An entry looks like this:
122          *
123          *      dn: <dn>\n
124          *      [<attr>:[:] <value>\n]
125          *      [<tab><continuedvalue>\n]*
126          *      ...
127          *
128          * If a double colon is used after a type, it means the
129          * following value is encoded as a base 64 string.  This
130          * happens if the value contains a non-printing character
131          * or newline.
132          */
133
134         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "=> str2entry: \"%s\"\n",
135                 s ? s : "NULL", 0, 0 );
136
137         e = entry_alloc();
138
139         if( e == NULL ) {
140                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
141                         "<= str2entry NULL (entry allocation failed)\n",
142                         0, 0, 0 );
143                 return( NULL );
144         }
145
146         /* initialize entry */
147         e->e_id = NOID;
148
149         /* dn + attributes */
150         atail = &ahead;
151         ahead.a_next = NULL;
152         ad = NULL;
153         ad_prev = NULL;
154         attr_cnt = 0;
155         next = s;
156
157         lines = ldif_countlines( s );
158         type = ch_calloc( 1, (lines+1)*3*sizeof(struct berval)+lines );
159         vals = type+lines+1;
160         nvals = vals+lines+1;
161         freeval = (char *)(nvals+lines+1);
162         i = -1;
163
164         /* parse into individual values, record DN */
165         while ( (s = ldif_getline( &next )) != NULL ) {
166                 int freev;
167                 if ( *s == '\n' || *s == '\0' ) {
168                         break;
169                 }
170                 i++;
171                 if (i >= lines) {
172                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
173                                 "<= str2entry ran past end of entry\n", 0, 0, 0 );
174                         goto fail;
175                 }
176
177                 rc = ldif_parse_line2( s, type+i, vals+i, &freev );
178                 freeval[i] = freev;
179                 if ( rc ) {
180                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
181                                 "<= str2entry NULL (parse_line)\n", 0, 0, 0 );
182                         continue;
183                 }
184
185                 if ( bvcasematch( &type[i], &dn_bv ) ) {
186                         if ( e->e_dn != NULL ) {
187                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "str2entry: "
188                                         "entry %ld has multiple DNs \"%s\" and \"%s\"\n",
189                                         (long) e->e_id, e->e_dn, vals[i].bv_val );
190                                 goto fail;
191                         }
192
193                         rc = dnPrettyNormal( NULL, &vals[i], &e->e_name, &e->e_nname, NULL );
194                         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
195                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "str2entry: "
196                                         "entry %ld has invalid DN \"%s\"\n",
197                                         (long) e->e_id, vals[i].bv_val, 0 );
198                                 goto fail;
199                         }
200                         if ( freeval[i] ) free( vals[i].bv_val );
201                         vals[i].bv_val = NULL;
202                         i--;
203                         continue;
204                 }
205         }
206         lines = i+1;
207
208         /* check to make sure there was a dn: line */
209         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &e->e_name )) {
210                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "str2entry: entry %ld has no dn\n",
211                         (long) e->e_id, 0, 0 );
212                 goto fail;
213         }
214
215         /* Make sure all attributes with multiple values are contiguous */
216         if ( checkvals ) {
217                 int j, k;
218                 struct berval bv;
219                 int fv;
220
221                 for (i=0; i<lines; i++) {
222                         for ( j=i+1; j<lines; j++ ) {
223                                 if ( bvcasematch( type+i, type+j )) {
224                                         /* out of order, move intervening attributes down */
225                                         if ( j != i+1 ) {
226                                                 bv = vals[j];
227                                                 fv = freeval[j];
228                                                 for ( k=j; k>i; k-- ) {
229                                                         type[k] = type[k-1];
230                                                         vals[k] = vals[k-1];
231                                                         freeval[k] = freeval[k-1];
232                                                 }
233                                                 k++;
234                                                 type[k] = type[i];
235                                                 vals[k] = bv;
236                                                 freeval[k] = fv;
237                                         }
238                                         i++;
239                                 }
240                         }
241                 }
242         }
243
244         if ( lines > 0 ) {
245                 for ( i=0; i<=lines; i++ ) {
246                         ad_prev = ad;
247                         if ( !ad || ( i<lines && !bvcasematch( type+i, &ad->ad_cname ))) {
248                                 ad = NULL;
249                                 rc = slap_bv2ad( type+i, &ad, &text );
250         
251                                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
252                                         Debug( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_MODE
253                                                 ? LDAP_DEBUG_ANY : LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
254                                                 "<= str2entry: str2ad(%s): %s\n", type[i].bv_val, text, 0 );
255                                         if( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_MODE ) {
256                                                 goto fail;
257                                         }
258         
259                                         rc = slap_bv2undef_ad( type+i, &ad, &text, 0 );
260                                         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
261                                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
262                                                         "<= str2entry: slap_str2undef_ad(%s): %s\n",
263                                                                 type[i].bv_val, text, 0 );
264                                                 goto fail;
265                                         }
266                                 }
267         
268                                 /* require ';binary' when appropriate (ITS#5071) */
269                                 if ( slap_syntax_is_binary( ad->ad_type->sat_syntax ) && !slap_ad_is_binary( ad ) ) {
270                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
271                                                 "str2entry: attributeType %s #%d: "
272                                                 "needs ';binary' transfer as per syntax %s\n", 
273                                                 ad->ad_cname.bv_val, 0,
274                                                 ad->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_oid );
275                                         goto fail;
276                                 }
277                         }
278         
279                         if (( ad_prev && ad != ad_prev ) || ( i == lines )) {
280                                 int j, k;
281                                 /* FIXME: we only need this when migrating from an unsorted DB */
282                                 if ( atail != &ahead && atail->a_desc->ad_type->sat_flags & SLAP_AT_SORTED_VAL ) {
283                                         rc = slap_sort_vals( (Modifications *)atail, &text, &j, NULL );
284                                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
285                                                 atail->a_flags |= SLAP_ATTR_SORTED_VALS;
286                                         } else if ( rc == LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS ) {
287                                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
288                                                         "str2entry: attributeType %s value #%d provided more than once\n",
289                                                         atail->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_val, j, 0 );
290                                                 goto fail;
291                                         }
292                                 }
293                                 atail->a_next = attr_alloc( NULL );
294                                 atail = atail->a_next;
295                                 atail->a_flags = 0;
296                                 atail->a_numvals = attr_cnt;
297                                 atail->a_desc = ad_prev;
298                                 atail->a_vals = ch_malloc( (attr_cnt + 1) * sizeof(struct berval));
299                                 if( ad_prev->ad_type->sat_equality &&
300                                         ad_prev->ad_type->sat_equality->smr_normalize )
301                                         atail->a_nvals = ch_malloc( (attr_cnt + 1) * sizeof(struct berval));
302                                 else
303                                         atail->a_nvals = NULL;
304                                 k = i - attr_cnt;
305                                 for ( j=0; j<attr_cnt; j++ ) {
306                                         if ( freeval[k] )
307                                                 atail->a_vals[j] = vals[k];
308                                         else
309                                                 ber_dupbv( atail->a_vals+j, &vals[k] );
310                                         vals[k].bv_val = NULL;
311                                         if ( atail->a_nvals ) {
312                                                 atail->a_nvals[j] = nvals[k];
313                                                 nvals[k].bv_val = NULL;
314                                         }
315                                         k++;
316                                 }
317                                 BER_BVZERO( &atail->a_vals[j] );
318                                 if ( atail->a_nvals ) {
319                                         BER_BVZERO( &atail->a_nvals[j] );
320                                 } else {
321                                         atail->a_nvals = atail->a_vals;
322                                 }
323                                 attr_cnt = 0;
324                                 if ( i == lines ) break;
325                         }
326         
327                         if ( BER_BVISNULL( &vals[i] ) ) {
328                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
329                                         "str2entry: attributeType %s #%d: "
330                                         "no value\n", 
331                                         ad->ad_cname.bv_val, attr_cnt, 0 );
332                                 goto fail;
333                         }
334         
335                         if( slapMode & SLAP_TOOL_MODE ) {
336                                 struct berval pval;
337                                 slap_syntax_validate_func *validate =
338                                         ad->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_validate;
339                                 slap_syntax_transform_func *pretty =
340                                         ad->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_pretty;
341         
342                                 if ( pretty ) {
343                                         rc = ordered_value_pretty( ad,
344                                                 &vals[i], &pval, NULL );
345         
346                                 } else if ( validate ) {
347                                         /*
348                                          * validate value per syntax
349                                          */
350                                         rc = ordered_value_validate( ad, &vals[i], LDAP_MOD_ADD );
351         
352                                 } else {
353                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
354                                                 "str2entry: attributeType %s #%d: "
355                                                 "no validator for syntax %s\n", 
356                                                 ad->ad_cname.bv_val, attr_cnt,
357                                                 ad->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_oid );
358                                         goto fail;
359                                 }
360         
361                                 if( rc != 0 ) {
362                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
363                                                 "str2entry: invalid value "
364                                                 "for attributeType %s #%d (syntax %s)\n",
365                                                 ad->ad_cname.bv_val, attr_cnt,
366                                                 ad->ad_type->sat_syntax->ssyn_oid );
367                                         goto fail;
368                                 }
369         
370                                 if( pretty ) {
371                                         if ( freeval[i] ) free( vals[i].bv_val );
372                                         vals[i] = pval;
373                                         freeval[i] = 1;
374                                 }
375                         }
376         
377                         if ( ad->ad_type->sat_equality &&
378                                 ad->ad_type->sat_equality->smr_normalize )
379                         {
380                                 rc = ordered_value_normalize(
381                                         SLAP_MR_VALUE_OF_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
382                                         ad,
383                                         ad->ad_type->sat_equality,
384                                         &vals[i], &nvals[i], NULL );
385         
386                                 if ( rc ) {
387                                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
388                                                 "<= str2entry NULL (smr_normalize %s %d)\n", ad->ad_cname.bv_val, rc, 0 );
389                                         goto fail;
390                                 }
391                         }
392         
393                         attr_cnt++;
394                 }
395         }
396
397         free( type );
398         atail->a_next = NULL;
399         e->e_attrs = ahead.a_next;
400
401         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<= str2entry(%s) -> 0x%lx\n",
402                 e->e_dn, (unsigned long) e, 0 );
403         return( e );
404
405 fail:
406         for ( i=0; i<lines; i++ ) {
407                 if ( freeval[i] ) free( vals[i].bv_val );
408                 free( nvals[i].bv_val );
409         }
410         free( type );
411         entry_free( e );
412         return NULL;
413 }
414
415
416 #define GRABSIZE        BUFSIZ
417
418 #define MAKE_SPACE( n ) { \
419                 while ( ecur + (n) > ebuf + emaxsize ) { \
420                         ptrdiff_t       offset; \
421                         offset = (int) (ecur - ebuf); \
422                         ebuf = ch_realloc( ebuf, \
423                                 emaxsize + GRABSIZE ); \
424                         emaxsize += GRABSIZE; \
425                         ecur = ebuf + offset; \
426                 } \
427         }
428
429 char *
430 entry2str(
431         Entry   *e,
432         int             *len )
433 {
434         Attribute       *a;
435         struct berval   *bv;
436         int             i;
437         ber_len_t tmplen;
438
439         assert( e != NULL );
440
441         /*
442          * In string format, an entry looks like this:
443          *      dn: <dn>\n
444          *      [<attr>: <value>\n]*
445          */
446
447         ecur = ebuf;
448
449         /* put the dn */
450         if ( e->e_dn != NULL ) {
451                 /* put "dn: <dn>" */
452                 tmplen = e->e_name.bv_len;
453                 MAKE_SPACE( LDIF_SIZE_NEEDED( 2, tmplen ));
454                 ldif_sput( &ecur, LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", e->e_dn, tmplen );
455         }
456
457         /* put the attributes */
458         for ( a = e->e_attrs; a != NULL; a = a->a_next ) {
459                 /* put "<type>:[:] <value>" line for each value */
460                 for ( i = 0; a->a_vals[i].bv_val != NULL; i++ ) {
461                         bv = &a->a_vals[i];
462                         tmplen = a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_len;
463                         MAKE_SPACE( LDIF_SIZE_NEEDED( tmplen, bv->bv_len ));
464                         ldif_sput( &ecur, LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
465                                 a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_val,
466                                 bv->bv_val, bv->bv_len );
467                 }
468         }
469         MAKE_SPACE( 1 );
470         *ecur = '\0';
471         *len = ecur - ebuf;
472
473         return( ebuf );
474 }
475
476 void
477 entry_clean( Entry *e )
478 {
479         /* free an entry structure */
480         assert( e != NULL );
481
482         /* e_private must be freed by the caller */
483         assert( e->e_private == NULL );
484
485         e->e_id = 0;
486
487         /* free DNs */
488         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &e->e_name ) ) {
489                 free( e->e_name.bv_val );
490                 BER_BVZERO( &e->e_name );
491         }
492         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &e->e_nname ) ) {
493                 free( e->e_nname.bv_val );
494                 BER_BVZERO( &e->e_nname );
495         }
496
497         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &e->e_bv ) ) {
498                 free( e->e_bv.bv_val );
499                 BER_BVZERO( &e->e_bv );
500         }
501
502         /* free attributes */
503         if ( e->e_attrs ) {
504                 attrs_free( e->e_attrs );
505                 e->e_attrs = NULL;
506         }
507
508         e->e_ocflags = 0;
509 }
510
511 void
512 entry_free( Entry *e )
513 {
514         entry_clean( e );
515
516         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &entry_mutex );
517         e->e_private = entry_list;
518         entry_list = e;
519         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &entry_mutex );
520 }
521
522 /* These parameters work well on AMD64 */
523 #if 0
524 #define STRIDE 8
525 #define STRIPE 5
526 #else
527 #define STRIDE 1
528 #define STRIPE 1
529 #endif
530 #define STRIDE_FACTOR (STRIDE*STRIPE)
531
532 int
533 entry_prealloc( int num )
534 {
535         Entry *e, **prev, *tmp;
536         slap_list *s;
537         int i, j;
538
539         if (!num) return 0;
540
541 #if STRIDE_FACTOR > 1
542         /* Round up to our stride factor */
543         num += STRIDE_FACTOR-1;
544         num /= STRIDE_FACTOR;
545         num *= STRIDE_FACTOR;
546 #endif
547
548         s = ch_calloc( 1, sizeof(slap_list) + num * sizeof(Entry));
549         s->next = entry_chunks;
550         entry_chunks = s;
551
552         prev = &tmp;
553         for (i=0; i<STRIPE; i++) {
554                 e = (Entry *)(s+1);
555                 e += i;
556                 for (j=i; j<num; j+= STRIDE) {
557                         *prev = e;
558                         prev = (Entry **)&e->e_private;
559                         e += STRIDE;
560                 }
561         }
562         *prev = entry_list;
563         entry_list = (Entry *)(s+1);
564
565         return 0;
566 }
567
568 Entry *
569 entry_alloc( void )
570 {
571         Entry *e;
572
573         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &entry_mutex );
574         if ( !entry_list )
575                 entry_prealloc( CHUNK_SIZE );
576         e = entry_list;
577         entry_list = e->e_private;
578         e->e_private = NULL;
579         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &entry_mutex );
580
581         return e;
582 }
583
584
585 /*
586  * These routines are used only by Backend.
587  *
588  * the Entry has three entry points (ways to find things):
589  *
590  *      by entry        e.g., if you already have an entry from the cache
591  *                      and want to delete it. (really by entry ptr)
592  *      by dn           e.g., when looking for the base object of a search
593  *      by id           e.g., for search candidates
594  *
595  * these correspond to three different avl trees that are maintained.
596  */
597
598 int
599 entry_cmp( Entry *e1, Entry *e2 )
600 {
601         return SLAP_PTRCMP( e1, e2 );
602 }
603
604 int
605 entry_dn_cmp( const void *v_e1, const void *v_e2 )
606 {
607         /* compare their normalized UPPERCASED dn's */
608         const Entry *e1 = v_e1, *e2 = v_e2;
609
610         return ber_bvcmp( &e1->e_nname, &e2->e_nname );
611 }
612
613 int
614 entry_id_cmp( const void *v_e1, const void *v_e2 )
615 {
616         const Entry *e1 = v_e1, *e2 = v_e2;
617         return( e1->e_id < e2->e_id ? -1 : (e1->e_id > e2->e_id ? 1 : 0) );
618 }
619
620 /* This is like a ber_len */
621 #define entry_lenlen(l) (((l) < 0x80) ? 1 : ((l) < 0x100) ? 2 : \
622         ((l) < 0x10000) ? 3 : ((l) < 0x1000000) ? 4 : 5)
623
624 static void
625 entry_putlen(unsigned char **buf, ber_len_t len)
626 {
627         ber_len_t lenlen = entry_lenlen(len);
628
629         if (lenlen == 1) {
630                 **buf = (unsigned char) len;
631         } else {
632                 int i;
633                 **buf = 0x80 | ((unsigned char) lenlen - 1);
634                 for (i=lenlen-1; i>0; i--) {
635                         (*buf)[i] = (unsigned char) len;
636                         len >>= 8;
637                 }
638         }
639         *buf += lenlen;
640 }
641
642 static ber_len_t
643 entry_getlen(unsigned char **buf)
644 {
645         ber_len_t len;
646         int i;
647
648         len = *(*buf)++;
649         if (len <= 0x7f)
650                 return len;
651         i = len & 0x7f;
652         len = 0;
653         for (;i > 0; i--) {
654                 len <<= 8;
655                 len |= *(*buf)++;
656         }
657         return len;
658 }
659
660 /* Count up the sizes of the components of an entry */
661 void entry_partsize(Entry *e, ber_len_t *plen,
662         int *pnattrs, int *pnvals, int norm)
663 {
664         ber_len_t len, dnlen, ndnlen;
665         int i, nat = 0, nval = 0;
666         Attribute *a;
667
668         dnlen = e->e_name.bv_len;
669         len = dnlen + 1;        /* trailing NUL byte */
670         len += entry_lenlen(dnlen);
671         if (norm) {
672                 ndnlen = e->e_nname.bv_len;
673                 len += ndnlen + 1;
674                 len += entry_lenlen(ndnlen);
675         }
676         for (a=e->e_attrs; a; a=a->a_next) {
677                 /* For AttributeDesc, we only store the attr name */
678                 nat++;
679                 len += a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_len+1;
680                 len += entry_lenlen(a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_len);
681                 for (i=0; a->a_vals[i].bv_val; i++) {
682                         nval++;
683                         len += a->a_vals[i].bv_len + 1;
684                         len += entry_lenlen(a->a_vals[i].bv_len);
685                 }
686                 len += entry_lenlen(i);
687                 nval++; /* empty berval at end */
688                 if (norm && a->a_nvals != a->a_vals) {
689                         for (i=0; a->a_nvals[i].bv_val; i++) {
690                                 nval++;
691                                 len += a->a_nvals[i].bv_len + 1;
692                                 len += entry_lenlen(a->a_nvals[i].bv_len);
693                         }
694                         len += entry_lenlen(i); /* i nvals */
695                         nval++;
696                 } else {
697                         len += entry_lenlen(0); /* 0 nvals */
698                 }
699         }
700         len += entry_lenlen(nat);
701         len += entry_lenlen(nval);
702         *plen = len;
703         *pnattrs = nat;
704         *pnvals = nval;
705 }
706
707 /* Add up the size of the entry for a flattened buffer */
708 ber_len_t entry_flatsize(Entry *e, int norm)
709 {
710         ber_len_t len;
711         int nattrs, nvals;
712
713         entry_partsize(e, &len, &nattrs, &nvals, norm);
714         len += sizeof(Entry) + (nattrs * sizeof(Attribute)) +
715                 (nvals * sizeof(struct berval));
716         return len;
717 }
718
719 /* Flatten an Entry into a buffer. The buffer is filled with just the
720  * strings/bervals of all the entry components. Each field is preceded
721  * by its length, encoded the way ber_put_len works. Every field is NUL
722  * terminated.  The entire buffer size is precomputed so that a single
723  * malloc can be performed. The entry size is also recorded,
724  * to aid in entry_decode.
725  */
726 int entry_encode(Entry *e, struct berval *bv)
727 {
728         ber_len_t len, dnlen, ndnlen;
729         int i, nattrs, nvals;
730         Attribute *a;
731         unsigned char *ptr;
732
733         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "=> entry_encode(0x%08lx): %s\n",
734                 (long) e->e_id, e->e_dn, 0 );
735         dnlen = e->e_name.bv_len;
736         ndnlen = e->e_nname.bv_len;
737
738         entry_partsize( e, &len, &nattrs, &nvals, 1 );
739
740         bv->bv_len = len;
741         bv->bv_val = ch_malloc(len);
742         ptr = (unsigned char *)bv->bv_val;
743         entry_putlen(&ptr, nattrs);
744         entry_putlen(&ptr, nvals);
745         entry_putlen(&ptr, dnlen);
746         AC_MEMCPY(ptr, e->e_dn, dnlen);
747         ptr += dnlen;
748         *ptr++ = '\0';
749         entry_putlen(&ptr, ndnlen);
750         AC_MEMCPY(ptr, e->e_ndn, ndnlen);
751         ptr += ndnlen;
752         *ptr++ = '\0';
753
754         for (a=e->e_attrs; a; a=a->a_next) {
755                 entry_putlen(&ptr, a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_len);
756                 AC_MEMCPY(ptr, a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_val,
757                         a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_len);
758                 ptr += a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_len;
759                 *ptr++ = '\0';
760                 if (a->a_vals) {
761                         for (i=0; a->a_vals[i].bv_val; i++);
762                         assert( i == a->a_numvals );
763                         entry_putlen(&ptr, i);
764                         for (i=0; a->a_vals[i].bv_val; i++) {
765                                 entry_putlen(&ptr, a->a_vals[i].bv_len);
766                                 AC_MEMCPY(ptr, a->a_vals[i].bv_val,
767                                         a->a_vals[i].bv_len);
768                                 ptr += a->a_vals[i].bv_len;
769                                 *ptr++ = '\0';
770                         }
771                         if (a->a_nvals != a->a_vals) {
772                                 entry_putlen(&ptr, i);
773                                 for (i=0; a->a_nvals[i].bv_val; i++) {
774                                         entry_putlen(&ptr, a->a_nvals[i].bv_len);
775                                         AC_MEMCPY(ptr, a->a_nvals[i].bv_val,
776                                         a->a_nvals[i].bv_len);
777                                         ptr += a->a_nvals[i].bv_len;
778                                         *ptr++ = '\0';
779                                 }
780                         } else {
781                                 entry_putlen(&ptr, 0);
782                         }
783                 }
784         }
785         return 0;
786 }
787
788 /* Retrieve an Entry that was stored using entry_encode above.
789  * First entry_header must be called to decode the size of the entry.
790  * Then a single block of memory must be malloc'd to accomodate the
791  * bervals and the bulk data. Next the bulk data is retrieved from
792  * the DB and parsed by entry_decode.
793  *
794  * Note: everything is stored in a single contiguous block, so
795  * you can not free individual attributes or names from this
796  * structure. Attempting to do so will likely corrupt memory.
797  */
798 int entry_header(EntryHeader *eh)
799 {
800         unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)eh->bv.bv_val;
801
802         eh->nattrs = entry_getlen(&ptr);
803         if ( !eh->nattrs ) {
804                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
805                         "entry_header: attribute count was zero\n", 0, 0, 0);
806                 return LDAP_OTHER;
807         }
808         eh->nvals = entry_getlen(&ptr);
809         if ( !eh->nvals ) {
810                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
811                         "entry_header: value count was zero\n", 0, 0, 0);
812                 return LDAP_OTHER;
813         }
814         eh->data = (char *)ptr;
815         return LDAP_SUCCESS;
816 }
817
818 #ifdef SLAP_ZONE_ALLOC
819 int entry_decode(EntryHeader *eh, Entry **e, void *ctx)
820 #else
821 int entry_decode(EntryHeader *eh, Entry **e)
822 #endif
823 {
824         int i, j, nattrs, nvals;
825         int rc;
826         Attribute *a;
827         Entry *x;
828         const char *text;
829         AttributeDescription *ad;
830         unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)eh->bv.bv_val;
831         BerVarray bptr;
832
833         nattrs = eh->nattrs;
834         nvals = eh->nvals;
835         x = entry_alloc();
836         x->e_attrs = attrs_alloc( nattrs );
837         ptr = (unsigned char *)eh->data;
838         i = entry_getlen(&ptr);
839         x->e_name.bv_val = (char *) ptr;
840         x->e_name.bv_len = i;
841         ptr += i+1;
842         i = entry_getlen(&ptr);
843         x->e_nname.bv_val = (char *) ptr;
844         x->e_nname.bv_len = i;
845         ptr += i+1;
846         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
847                 "entry_decode: \"%s\"\n",
848                 x->e_dn, 0, 0 );
849         x->e_bv = eh->bv;
850
851         a = x->e_attrs;
852         bptr = (BerVarray)eh->bv.bv_val;
853
854         while ((i = entry_getlen(&ptr))) {
855                 struct berval bv;
856                 bv.bv_len = i;
857                 bv.bv_val = (char *) ptr;
858                 ad = NULL;
859                 rc = slap_bv2ad( &bv, &ad, &text );
860
861                 if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
862                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
863                                 "<= entry_decode: str2ad(%s): %s\n", ptr, text, 0 );
864                         rc = slap_bv2undef_ad( &bv, &ad, &text, 0 );
865
866                         if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
867                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
868                                         "<= entry_decode: slap_str2undef_ad(%s): %s\n",
869                                                 ptr, text, 0 );
870                                 return rc;
871                         }
872                 }
873                 ptr += i + 1;
874                 a->a_desc = ad;
875                 a->a_flags = SLAP_ATTR_DONT_FREE_DATA | SLAP_ATTR_DONT_FREE_VALS;
876                 j = entry_getlen(&ptr);
877                 a->a_numvals = j;
878                 a->a_vals = bptr;
879
880                 while (j) {
881                         i = entry_getlen(&ptr);
882                         bptr->bv_len = i;
883                         bptr->bv_val = (char *)ptr;
884                         ptr += i+1;
885                         bptr++;
886                         j--;
887                 }
888                 bptr->bv_val = NULL;
889                 bptr->bv_len = 0;
890                 bptr++;
891
892                 j = entry_getlen(&ptr);
893                 if (j) {
894                         a->a_nvals = bptr;
895                         while (j) {
896                                 i = entry_getlen(&ptr);
897                                 bptr->bv_len = i;
898                                 bptr->bv_val = (char *)ptr;
899                                 ptr += i+1;
900                                 bptr++;
901                                 j--;
902                         }
903                         bptr->bv_val = NULL;
904                         bptr->bv_len = 0;
905                         bptr++;
906                 } else {
907                         a->a_nvals = a->a_vals;
908                 }
909                 /* FIXME: This is redundant once a sorted entry is saved into the DB */
910                 if ( a->a_desc->ad_type->sat_flags & SLAP_AT_SORTED_VAL ) {
911                         rc = slap_sort_vals( (Modifications *)a, &text, &j, NULL );
912                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
913                                 a->a_flags |= SLAP_ATTR_SORTED_VALS;
914                         } else if ( rc == LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS ) {
915                                 /* should never happen */
916                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
917                                         "entry_decode: attributeType %s value #%d provided more than once\n",
918                                         a->a_desc->ad_cname.bv_val, j, 0 );
919                                 return rc;
920                         }
921                 }
922                 a = a->a_next;
923                 nattrs--;
924                 if ( !nattrs )
925                         break;
926         }
927
928         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<= entry_decode(%s)\n",
929                 x->e_dn, 0, 0 );
930         *e = x;
931         return 0;
932 }
933
934 Entry *entry_dup( Entry *e )
935 {
936         Entry *ret;
937
938         ret = entry_alloc();
939
940         ret->e_id = e->e_id;
941         ber_dupbv( &ret->e_name, &e->e_name );
942         ber_dupbv( &ret->e_nname, &e->e_nname );
943         ret->e_attrs = attrs_dup( e->e_attrs );
944         ret->e_ocflags = e->e_ocflags;
945
946         return ret;
947 }
948
949 #if 1
950 /* Duplicates an entry using a single malloc. Saves CPU time, increases
951  * heap usage because a single large malloc is harder to satisfy than
952  * lots of small ones, and the freed space isn't as easily reusable.
953  *
954  * Probably not worth using this function.
955  */
956 Entry *entry_dup_bv( Entry *e )
957 {
958         ber_len_t len;
959         int nattrs, nvals;
960         Entry *ret;
961         struct berval *bvl;
962         char *ptr;
963         Attribute *src, *dst;
964
965         ret = entry_alloc();
966
967         entry_partsize(e, &len, &nattrs, &nvals, 1);
968         ret->e_id = e->e_id;
969         ret->e_attrs = attrs_alloc( nattrs );
970         ret->e_ocflags = e->e_ocflags;
971         ret->e_bv.bv_len = len + nvals * sizeof(struct berval);
972         ret->e_bv.bv_val = ch_malloc( ret->e_bv.bv_len );
973
974         bvl = (struct berval *)ret->e_bv.bv_val;
975         ptr = (char *)(bvl + nvals);
976
977         ret->e_name.bv_len = e->e_name.bv_len;
978         ret->e_name.bv_val = ptr;
979         AC_MEMCPY( ptr, e->e_name.bv_val, e->e_name.bv_len );
980         ptr += e->e_name.bv_len;
981         *ptr++ = '\0';
982
983         ret->e_nname.bv_len = e->e_nname.bv_len;
984         ret->e_nname.bv_val = ptr;
985         AC_MEMCPY( ptr, e->e_nname.bv_val, e->e_nname.bv_len );
986         ptr += e->e_name.bv_len;
987         *ptr++ = '\0';
988
989         dst = ret->e_attrs;
990         for (src = e->e_attrs; src; src=src->a_next,dst=dst->a_next ) {
991                 int i;
992                 dst->a_desc = src->a_desc;
993                 dst->a_flags = SLAP_ATTR_DONT_FREE_DATA | SLAP_ATTR_DONT_FREE_VALS;
994                 dst->a_vals = bvl;
995                 dst->a_numvals = src->a_numvals;
996                 for ( i=0; src->a_vals[i].bv_val; i++ ) {
997                         bvl->bv_len = src->a_vals[i].bv_len;
998                         bvl->bv_val = ptr;
999                         AC_MEMCPY( ptr, src->a_vals[i].bv_val, bvl->bv_len );
1000                         ptr += bvl->bv_len;
1001                         *ptr++ = '\0';
1002                         bvl++;
1003                 }
1004                 BER_BVZERO(bvl);
1005                 bvl++;
1006                 if ( src->a_vals != src->a_nvals ) {
1007                         dst->a_nvals = bvl;
1008                         for ( i=0; src->a_nvals[i].bv_val; i++ ) {
1009                                 bvl->bv_len = src->a_nvals[i].bv_len;
1010                                 bvl->bv_val = ptr;
1011                                 AC_MEMCPY( ptr, src->a_nvals[i].bv_val, bvl->bv_len );
1012                                 ptr += bvl->bv_len;
1013                                 *ptr++ = '\0';
1014                                 bvl++;
1015                         }
1016                         BER_BVZERO(bvl);
1017                         bvl++;
1018                 }
1019         }
1020         return ret;
1021 }
1022 #endif