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1 /* collect.c - Demonstration of overlay code */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2003-2014 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
6  * Portions Copyright 2003 Howard Chu.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
11  * Public License.
12  *
13  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
14  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
15  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
16  */
17 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
18  * This work was initially developed by the Howard Chu for inclusion
19  * in OpenLDAP Software.
20  */
21
22 #include "portable.h"
23
24 #ifdef SLAPD_OVER_COLLECT
25
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <ac/string.h>
29 #include <ac/socket.h>
30
31 #include "slap.h"
32 #include "config.h"
33
34 #include "lutil.h"
35
36 /* This is a cheap hack to implement a collective attribute.
37  *
38  * This demonstration overlay looks for a specified attribute in an
39  * ancestor of a given entry and adds that attribute to the given
40  * entry when it is returned in a search response. It takes no effect
41  * for any other operations. If the ancestor does not exist, there
42  * is no effect. If no attribute was configured, there is no effect.
43  */
44
45 typedef struct collect_info {
46         struct collect_info *ci_next;
47         struct berval ci_dn;
48         int ci_ad_num;
49         AttributeDescription *ci_ad[1];
50 } collect_info;
51
52 static int collect_cf( ConfigArgs *c );
53
54 static ConfigTable collectcfg[] = {
55         { "collectinfo", "dn> <attribute", 3, 3, 0,
56           ARG_MAGIC, collect_cf,
57           "( OLcfgOvAt:19.1 NAME 'olcCollectInfo' "
58           "DESC 'DN of entry and attribute to distribute' "
59           "EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch "
60           "SYNTAX OMsDirectoryString )", NULL, NULL },
61         { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, ARG_IGNORED }
62 };
63
64 static ConfigOCs collectocs[] = {
65         { "( OLcfgOvOc:19.1 "
66           "NAME 'olcCollectConfig' "
67           "DESC 'Collective Attribute configuration' "
68           "SUP olcOverlayConfig "
69           "MAY olcCollectInfo )",
70           Cft_Overlay, collectcfg },
71         { NULL, 0, NULL }
72 };
73
74 /*
75  * inserts a collect_info into on->on_bi.bi_private taking into account
76  * order. this means longer dn's (i.e. more specific dn's) will be found
77  * first when searching, allowing some limited overlap of dn's
78  */
79 static void
80 insert_ordered( slap_overinst *on, collect_info *ci ) {
81         collect_info *find = on->on_bi.bi_private;
82         collect_info *prev = NULL;
83         int found = 0;
84
85         while (!found) {
86                 if (find == NULL) {
87                         if (prev == NULL) {
88                                 /* base case - empty list */
89                                 on->on_bi.bi_private = ci;
90                                 ci->ci_next = NULL;
91                         } else {
92                                 /* final case - end of list */
93                                 prev->ci_next = ci;
94                                 ci->ci_next = NULL;
95                         }
96                         found = 1;
97                 } else if (find->ci_dn.bv_len < ci->ci_dn.bv_len) { 
98                         /* insert into list here */
99                         if (prev == NULL) {
100                                 /* entry is head of list */
101                                 ci->ci_next = on->on_bi.bi_private;
102                                 on->on_bi.bi_private = ci;
103                         } else {
104                                 /* entry is not head of list */
105                                 prev->ci_next = ci;
106                                 ci->ci_next = find;
107                         }
108                         found = 1;
109                 } else {
110                         /* keep looking */
111                         prev = find;
112                         find = find->ci_next;
113                 }
114         }
115 }
116
117 static int
118 collect_cf( ConfigArgs *c )
119 {
120         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *)c->bi;
121         int rc = 1, idx;
122
123         switch( c->op ) {
124         case SLAP_CONFIG_EMIT:
125                 {
126                 collect_info *ci;
127                 for ( ci = on->on_bi.bi_private; ci; ci = ci->ci_next ) {
128                         struct berval bv;
129                         char *ptr;
130                         int len;
131
132                         /* calculate the length & malloc memory */
133                         bv.bv_len = ci->ci_dn.bv_len + STRLENOF("\"\" ");
134                         for (idx=0; idx<ci->ci_ad_num; idx++) {
135                                 bv.bv_len += ci->ci_ad[idx]->ad_cname.bv_len;
136                                 if (idx<(ci->ci_ad_num-1)) { 
137                                         bv.bv_len++;
138                                 }
139                         }
140                         bv.bv_val = ch_malloc( bv.bv_len + 1 );
141
142                         /* copy the value and update len */
143                         len = snprintf( bv.bv_val, bv.bv_len + 1, "\"%s\" ", 
144                                 ci->ci_dn.bv_val);
145                         ptr = bv.bv_val + len;
146                         for (idx=0; idx<ci->ci_ad_num; idx++) {
147                                 ptr = lutil_strncopy( ptr,
148                                         ci->ci_ad[idx]->ad_cname.bv_val,
149                                         ci->ci_ad[idx]->ad_cname.bv_len);
150                                 if (idx<(ci->ci_ad_num-1)) {
151                                         *ptr++ = ',';
152                                 }
153                         }
154                         *ptr = '\0';
155                         bv.bv_len = ptr - bv.bv_val;
156
157                         ber_bvarray_add( &c->rvalue_vals, &bv );
158                         rc = 0;
159                 }
160                 }
161                 break;
162         case LDAP_MOD_DELETE:
163                 if ( c->valx == -1 ) {
164                 /* Delete entire attribute */
165                         collect_info *ci;
166                         while (( ci = on->on_bi.bi_private )) {
167                                 on->on_bi.bi_private = ci->ci_next;
168                                 ch_free( ci->ci_dn.bv_val );
169                                 ch_free( ci );
170                         }
171                 } else {
172                 /* Delete just one value */
173                         collect_info **cip, *ci;
174                         int i;
175                         cip = (collect_info **)&on->on_bi.bi_private;
176                         ci = *cip;
177                         for ( i=0; i < c->valx; i++ ) {
178                                 cip = &ci->ci_next;
179                                 ci = *cip;
180                         }
181                         *cip = ci->ci_next;
182                         ch_free( ci->ci_dn.bv_val );
183                         ch_free( ci );
184                 }
185                 rc = 0;
186                 break;
187         case SLAP_CONFIG_ADD:
188         case LDAP_MOD_ADD:
189                 {
190                 collect_info *ci;
191                 struct berval bv, dn;
192                 const char *text;
193                 int idx, count=0;
194                 char *arg;
195
196                 /* count delimiters in attribute argument */
197                 arg = strtok(c->argv[2], ",");
198                 while (arg!=NULL) {
199                         count++;
200                         arg = strtok(NULL, ",");
201                 }
202
203                 /* validate and normalize dn */
204                 ber_str2bv( c->argv[1], 0, 0, &bv );
205                 if ( dnNormalize( 0, NULL, NULL, &bv, &dn, NULL ) ) {
206                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ), "%s invalid DN: \"%s\"",
207                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1] );
208                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_CONFIG|LDAP_DEBUG_NONE,
209                                 "%s: %s\n", c->log, c->cr_msg, 0 );
210                         return ARG_BAD_CONF;
211                 }
212
213                 /* check for duplicate DNs */
214                 for ( ci = (collect_info *)on->on_bi.bi_private; ci;
215                         ci = ci->ci_next ) {
216                         /* If new DN is longest, there are no possible matches */
217                         if ( dn.bv_len > ci->ci_dn.bv_len ) {
218                                 ci = NULL;
219                                 break;
220                         }
221                         if ( bvmatch( &dn, &ci->ci_dn )) {
222                                 break;
223                         }
224                 }
225                 if ( ci ) {
226                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ), "%s DN already configured: \"%s\"",
227                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1] );
228                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_CONFIG|LDAP_DEBUG_NONE,
229                                 "%s: %s\n", c->log, c->cr_msg, 0 );
230                         return ARG_BAD_CONF;
231                 }
232
233                 /* allocate config info with room for attribute array */
234                 ci = ch_malloc( sizeof( collect_info ) +
235                         sizeof( AttributeDescription * ) * count );
236
237                 /* load attribute description for attribute list */
238                 arg = c->argv[2];
239                 for( idx=0; idx<count; idx++) {
240                         ci->ci_ad[idx] = NULL;
241
242                         if ( slap_str2ad( arg, &ci->ci_ad[idx], &text ) ) {
243                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ), 
244                                         "%s attribute description unknown: \"%s\"",
245                                         c->argv[0], arg);
246                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_CONFIG|LDAP_DEBUG_NONE,
247                                         "%s: %s\n", c->log, c->cr_msg, 0 );
248                                 ch_free( ci );
249                                 return ARG_BAD_CONF;
250                         }
251                         while(*arg!='\0') {
252                                 arg++; /* skip to end of argument */
253                         }
254                         if (idx<count-1) {
255                                 arg++; /* skip inner delimiters */
256                         }
257                 }
258
259                 /* The on->on_bi.bi_private pointer can be used for
260                  * anything this instance of the overlay needs.
261                  */
262                 ci->ci_ad[count] = NULL;
263                 ci->ci_ad_num = count;
264                 ci->ci_dn = dn;
265
266                 /* creates list of ci's ordered by dn length */ 
267                 insert_ordered ( on, ci );
268
269                 /* New ci wasn't simply appended to end, adjust its
270                  * position in the config entry's a_vals
271                  */
272                 if ( c->ca_entry && ci->ci_next ) {
273                         Attribute *a = attr_find( c->ca_entry->e_attrs,
274                                 collectcfg[0].ad );
275                         if ( a ) {
276                                 struct berval bv, nbv;
277                                 collect_info *c2 = (collect_info *)on->on_bi.bi_private;
278                                 int i, j;
279                                 for ( i=0; c2 != ci; i++, c2 = c2->ci_next );
280                                 bv = a->a_vals[a->a_numvals-1];
281                                 nbv = a->a_nvals[a->a_numvals-1];
282                                 for ( j=a->a_numvals-1; j>i; j-- ) {
283                                         a->a_vals[j] = a->a_vals[j-1];
284                                         a->a_nvals[j] = a->a_nvals[j-1];
285                                 }
286                                 a->a_vals[j] = bv;
287                                 a->a_nvals[j] = nbv;
288                         }
289                 }
290
291                 rc = 0;
292                 }
293         }
294         return rc;
295 }
296
297 static int
298 collect_destroy(
299         BackendDB *be,
300         ConfigReply *cr
301 )
302 {
303         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *)be->bd_info;
304         collect_info *ci;
305
306         while (( ci = on->on_bi.bi_private )) {
307                 on->on_bi.bi_private = ci->ci_next;
308                 ch_free( ci->ci_dn.bv_val );
309                 ch_free( ci );
310         }
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 static int
315 collect_modify( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs)
316 {
317         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *) op->o_bd->bd_info;
318         collect_info *ci = on->on_bi.bi_private;
319         Modifications *ml;
320         char errMsg[100];
321         int idx;
322
323         for ( ml = op->orm_modlist; ml != NULL; ml = ml->sml_next) {
324                 for (; ci; ci=ci->ci_next ) {
325                         /* Is this entry an ancestor of this collectinfo ? */
326                         if (!dnIsSuffix(&op->o_req_ndn, &ci->ci_dn)) {
327                                 /* this collectinfo does not match */
328                                 continue;
329                         }
330
331                         /* Is this entry the same as the template DN ? */
332                         if ( dn_match(&op->o_req_ndn, &ci->ci_dn)) {
333                                 /* all changes in this ci are allowed */
334                                 continue;
335                         }
336
337                         /* check for collect attributes - disallow modify if present */
338                         for(idx=0; idx<ci->ci_ad_num; idx++) {
339                                 if (ml->sml_desc == ci->ci_ad[idx]) {
340                                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
341                                         snprintf( errMsg, sizeof( errMsg ), 
342                                                 "cannot change virtual attribute '%s'",
343                                                 ci->ci_ad[idx]->ad_cname.bv_val);
344                                         rs->sr_text = errMsg;
345                                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
346                                         return rs->sr_err;
347                                 }
348                         }
349                 }
350
351         }
352
353         return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
354 }
355
356 static int
357 collect_response( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
358 {
359         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *) op->o_bd->bd_info;
360         collect_info *ci = on->on_bi.bi_private;
361
362         /* If we've been configured and the current response is
363          * a search entry
364          */
365         if ( ci && rs->sr_type == REP_SEARCH ) {
366                 int rc;
367
368                 op->o_bd->bd_info = (BackendInfo *)on->on_info;
369
370                 for (; ci; ci=ci->ci_next ) {
371                         int idx=0;
372
373                         /* Is this entry an ancestor of this collectinfo ? */
374                         if (!dnIsSuffix(&rs->sr_entry->e_nname, &ci->ci_dn)) {
375                                 /* collectinfo does not match */
376                                 continue;
377                         }
378
379                         /* Is this entry the same as the template DN ? */
380                         if ( dn_match(&rs->sr_entry->e_nname, &ci->ci_dn)) {
381                                 /* dont apply change to parent */
382                                 continue;
383                         }
384
385                         /* The current entry may live in a cache, so
386                         * don't modify it directly. Make a copy and
387                         * work with that instead.
388                         */
389                         rs_entry2modifiable( op, rs, on );
390
391                         /* Loop for each attribute in this collectinfo */
392                         for(idx=0; idx<ci->ci_ad_num; idx++) {
393                                 BerVarray vals = NULL;
394
395                                 /* Extract the values of the desired attribute from
396                                  * the ancestor entry */
397                                 rc = backend_attribute( op, NULL, &ci->ci_dn, 
398                                         ci->ci_ad[idx], &vals, ACL_READ );
399
400                                 /* If there are any values, merge them into the
401                                  * current search result
402                                  */
403                                 if ( vals ) {
404                                         attr_merge( rs->sr_entry, ci->ci_ad[idx], 
405                                                 vals, NULL );
406                                         ber_bvarray_free_x( vals, op->o_tmpmemctx );
407                                 }
408                         }
409                 }
410         }
411
412         /* Default is to just fall through to the normal processing */
413         return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
414 }
415
416 static slap_overinst collect;
417
418 int collect_initialize() {
419         int code;
420
421         collect.on_bi.bi_type = "collect";
422         collect.on_bi.bi_db_destroy = collect_destroy;
423         collect.on_bi.bi_op_modify = collect_modify;
424         collect.on_response = collect_response;
425
426         collect.on_bi.bi_cf_ocs = collectocs;
427         code = config_register_schema( collectcfg, collectocs );
428         if ( code ) return code;
429
430         return overlay_register( &collect );
431 }
432
433 #if SLAPD_OVER_COLLECT == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC
434 int init_module(int argc, char *argv[]) {
435         return collect_initialize();
436 }
437 #endif
438
439 #endif /* SLAPD_OVER_COLLECT */