git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blob - servers/slapd/overlays/constraint.c

   1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
   2 /* constraint.c - Overlay to constrain attributes to certain values */
   3 /*
   4  * Copyright 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
   5  * Copyright 2007 Emmanuel Dreyfus
   6  * All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
  10  * Public License.
  11  *
  12  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
  13  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
  14  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
  15  */
  16 /*
  17  * Authors: Neil Dunbar <neil.dunbar@hp.com>
  18  *                      Emmannuel Dreyfus <manu@netbsd.org>
  19  */
  20 #include "portable.h"
  21
  22 #ifdef SLAPD_OVER_CONSTRAINT
  23
  24 #include <stdio.h>
  25
  26 #include <ac/string.h>
  27 #include <ac/socket.h>
  28 #include <ac/regex.h>
  29
  30 #include "lutil.h"
  31 #include "slap.h"
  32 #include "config.h"
  33
  34 /*
  35  * This overlay limits the values which can be placed into an
  36  * attribute, over and above the limits placed by the schema.
  37  *
  38  * It traps only LDAP adds and modify commands (and only seeks to
  39  * control the add and modify value mods of a modify)
  40  */
  41
  42 #define REGEX_STR "regex"
  43 #define URI_STR "uri"
  44 #define SET_STR "set"
  45 #define SIZE_STR "size"
  46 #define COUNT_STR "count"
  47
  48 /*
  49  * Linked list of attribute constraints which we should enforce.
  50  * This is probably a sub optimal structure - some form of sorted
  51  * array would be better if the number of attributes contrained is
  52  * likely to be much bigger than 4 or 5. We stick with a list for
  53  * the moment.
  54  */
  55
  56 typedef struct constraint {
  57         struct constraint *ap_next;
  58         AttributeDescription **ap;
  59
  60         LDAPURLDesc *restrict_lud;
  61         struct berval restrict_ndn;
  62         Filter *restrict_filter;
  63         struct berval restrict_val;
  64
  65         regex_t *re;
  66         LDAPURLDesc *lud;
  67         int set;
  68         size_t size;
  69         size_t count;
  70         AttributeDescription **attrs;
  71         struct berval val; /* constraint value */
  72         struct berval dn;
  73         struct berval filter;
  74 } constraint;
  75
  76 enum {
  77         CONSTRAINT_ATTRIBUTE = 1
  78 };
  79
  80 static ConfigDriver constraint_cf_gen;
  81
  82 static ConfigTable constraintcfg[] = {
  83         { "constraint_attribute", "attribute[list]> (regex|uri|set|size|count) <value> [<restrict URI>]",
  84           4, 0, 0, ARG_MAGIC | CONSTRAINT_ATTRIBUTE, constraint_cf_gen,
  85           "( OLcfgOvAt:13.1 NAME 'olcConstraintAttribute' "
  86           "DESC 'constraint for list of attributes' "
  87           "EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch "
  88           "SYNTAX OMsDirectoryString )", NULL, NULL },
  89         { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, ARG_IGNORED }
  90 };
  91
  92 static ConfigOCs constraintocs[] = {
  93         { "( OLcfgOvOc:13.1 "
  94           "NAME 'olcConstraintConfig' "
  95           "DESC 'Constraint overlay configuration' "
  96           "SUP olcOverlayConfig "
  97           "MAY ( olcConstraintAttribute ) )",
  98           Cft_Overlay, constraintcfg },
  99         { NULL, 0, NULL }
 100 };
 101
 102 static void
 103 constraint_free( constraint *cp, int freeme )
 104 {
 105         if (cp->restrict_lud)
 106                 ldap_free_urldesc(cp->restrict_lud);
 107         if (!BER_BVISNULL(&cp->restrict_ndn))
 108                 ch_free(cp->restrict_ndn.bv_val);
 109         if (cp->restrict_filter != NULL && cp->restrict_filter != slap_filter_objectClass_pres)
 110                 filter_free(cp->restrict_filter);
 111         if (!BER_BVISNULL(&cp->restrict_val))
 112                 ch_free(cp->restrict_val.bv_val);
 113         if (cp->re) {
 114                 regfree(cp->re);
 115                 ch_free(cp->re);
 116         }
 117         if (!BER_BVISNULL(&cp->val))
 118                 ch_free(cp->val.bv_val);
 119         if (cp->lud)
 120                 ldap_free_urldesc(cp->lud);
 121         if (cp->attrs)
 122                 ch_free(cp->attrs);
 123         if (cp->ap)
 124                 ch_free(cp->ap);
 125         if (freeme)
 126                 ch_free(cp);
 127 }
 128
 129 static int
 130 constraint_cf_gen( ConfigArgs *c )
 131 {
 132         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *)(c->bi);
 133         constraint *cn = on->on_bi.bi_private, *cp;
 134         struct berval bv;
 135         int i, rc = 0;
 136         constraint ap = { NULL };
 137         const char *text = NULL;
 138
 139         switch ( c->op ) {
 140         case SLAP_CONFIG_EMIT:
 141                 switch (c->type) {
 142                 case CONSTRAINT_ATTRIBUTE:
 143                         for (cp=cn; cp; cp=cp->ap_next) {
 144                                 char *s;
 145                                 char *tstr = NULL;
 146                                 int quotes = 0;
 147                                 int j;
 148
 149                                 bv.bv_len = STRLENOF("  ");
 150                                 for (j = 0; cp->ap[j]; j++) {
 151                                         bv.bv_len += cp->ap[j]->ad_cname.bv_len;
 152                                 }
 153
 154                                 /* room for commas */
 155                                 bv.bv_len += j - 1;
 156
 157                                 if (cp->re) {
 158                                         tstr = REGEX_STR;
 159                                 } else if (cp->lud) {
 160                                         tstr = URI_STR;
 161                                         quotes = 1;
 162                                 } else if (cp->set) {
 163                                         tstr = SET_STR;
 164                                         quotes = 1;
 165                                 } else if (cp->size) {
 166                                         tstr = SIZE_STR;
 167                                 } else if (cp->count) {
 168                                         tstr = COUNT_STR;
 169                                 }
 170
 171                                 bv.bv_len += strlen(tstr);
 172                                 bv.bv_len += cp->val.bv_len + 2*quotes;
 173
 174                                 if (cp->restrict_lud != NULL) {
 175                                         bv.bv_len += cp->restrict_val.bv_len + STRLENOF(" restrict=\"\"");
 176                                 }
 177
 178                                 s = bv.bv_val = ch_malloc(bv.bv_len + 1);
 179
 180                                 s = lutil_strncopy( s, cp->ap[0]->ad_cname.bv_val, cp->ap[0]->ad_cname.bv_len );
 181                                 for (j = 1; cp->ap[j]; j++) {
 182                                         *s++ = ',';
 183                                         s = lutil_strncopy( s, cp->ap[j]->ad_cname.bv_val, cp->ap[j]->ad_cname.bv_len );
 184                                 }
 185                                 *s++ = ' ';
 186                                 s = lutil_strcopy( s, tstr );
 187                                 *s++ = ' ';
 188                                 if ( quotes ) *s++ = '"';
 189                                 s = lutil_strncopy( s, cp->val.bv_val, cp->val.bv_len );
 190                                 if ( quotes ) *s++ = '"';
 191                                 if (cp->restrict_lud != NULL) {
 192                                         s = lutil_strcopy( s, " restrict=\"" );
 193                                         s = lutil_strncopy( s, cp->restrict_val.bv_val, cp->restrict_val.bv_len );
 194                                         *s++ = '"';
 195                                 }
 196                                 *s = '\0';
 197
 198                                 rc = value_add_one( &c->rvalue_vals, &bv );
 199                                 if (rc == LDAP_SUCCESS)
 200                                         rc = value_add_one( &c->rvalue_nvals, &bv );
 201                                 ch_free(bv.bv_val);
 202                                 if (rc) return rc;
 203                         }
 204                         break;
 205                 default:
 206                         abort();
 207                         break;
 208                 }
 209                 break;
 210         case LDAP_MOD_DELETE:
 211                 switch (c->type) {
 212                 case CONSTRAINT_ATTRIBUTE:
 213                         if (!cn) break; /* nothing to do */
 214
 215                         if (c->valx < 0) {
 216                                 /* zap all constraints */
 217                                 while (cn) {
 218                                         cp = cn->ap_next;
 219                                         constraint_free( cn, 1 );
 220                                         cn = cp;
 221                                 }
 222
 223                                 on->on_bi.bi_private = NULL;
 224                         } else {
 225                                 constraint **cpp;
 226
 227                                 /* zap constraint numbered 'valx' */
 228                                 for(i=0, cp = cn, cpp = &cn;
 229                                         (cp) && (i<c->valx);
 230                                         i++, cpp = &cp->ap_next, cp = *cpp);
 231
 232                                 if (cp) {
 233                                         /* zap cp, and join cpp to cp->ap_next */
 234                                         *cpp = cp->ap_next;
 235                                         constraint_free( cp, 1 );
 236                                 }
 237                                 on->on_bi.bi_private = cn;
 238                         }
 239                         break;
 240
 241                 default:
 242                         abort();
 243                         break;
 244                 }
 245                 break;
 246         case SLAP_CONFIG_ADD:
 247         case LDAP_MOD_ADD:
 248                 switch (c->type) {
 249                 case CONSTRAINT_ATTRIBUTE: {
 250                         int j;
 251                         char **attrs = ldap_str2charray( c->argv[1], "," );
 252
 253                         for ( j = 0; attrs[j]; j++)
 254                                 /* just count */ ;
 255                         ap.ap = ch_calloc( sizeof(AttributeDescription*), j + 1 );
 256                         for ( j = 0; attrs[j]; j++) {
 257                                 if ( slap_str2ad( attrs[j], &ap.ap[j], &text ) ) {
 258                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 259                                                 "%s <%s>: %s\n", c->argv[0], attrs[j], text );
 260                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 261                                         goto done;
 262                                 }
 263                         }
 264
 265                         if ( strcasecmp( c->argv[2], REGEX_STR ) == 0) {
 266                                 int err;
 267
 268                                 ap.re = ch_malloc( sizeof(regex_t) );
 269                                 if ((err = regcomp( ap.re,
 270                                         c->argv[3], REG_EXTENDED )) != 0) {
 271                                         char errmsg[1024];
 272
 273                                         regerror( err, ap.re, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg) );
 274                                         ch_free(ap.re);
 275                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 276                                                 "%s %s: Illegal regular expression \"%s\": Error %s",
 277                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], c->argv[3], errmsg);
 278                                         ap.re = NULL;
 279                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 280                                         goto done;
 281                                 }
 282                                 ber_str2bv( c->argv[3], 0, 1, &ap.val );
 283                         } else if ( strcasecmp( c->argv[2], SIZE_STR ) == 0 ) {
 284                                 size_t size;
 285
 286                                 if ( ( size = atoi(c->argv[3]) ) != 0 )
 287                                         ap.size = size;
 288                         } else if ( strcasecmp( c->argv[2], COUNT_STR ) == 0 ) {
 289                                 size_t count;
 290
 291                                 if ( ( count = atoi(c->argv[3]) ) != 0 )
 292                                         ap.count = count;
 293                         } else if ( strcasecmp( c->argv[2], URI_STR ) == 0 ) {
 294                                 int err;
 295
 296                                 err = ldap_url_parse(c->argv[3], &ap.lud);
 297                                 if ( err != LDAP_URL_SUCCESS ) {
 298                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 299                                                 "%s %s: Invalid URI \"%s\"",
 300                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], c->argv[3]);
 301                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 302                                         goto done;
 303                                 }
 304
 305                                 if (ap.lud->lud_host != NULL) {
 306                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 307                                                 "%s %s: unsupported hostname in URI \"%s\"",
 308                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], c->argv[3]);
 309                                         ldap_free_urldesc(ap.lud);
 310                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 311                                         goto done;
 312                                 }
 313
 314                                 for ( i=0; ap.lud->lud_attrs[i]; i++);
 315                                 /* FIXME: This is worthless without at least one attr */
 316                                 if ( i ) {
 317                                         ap.attrs = ch_malloc( (i+1)*sizeof(AttributeDescription *));
 318                                         for ( i=0; ap.lud->lud_attrs[i]; i++) {
 319                                                 ap.attrs[i] = NULL;
 320                                                 if ( slap_str2ad( ap.lud->lud_attrs[i], &ap.attrs[i], &text ) ) {
 321                                                         ch_free( ap.attrs );
 322                                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 323                                                                 "%s <%s>: %s\n", c->argv[0], ap.lud->lud_attrs[i], text );
 324                                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 325                                                         goto done;
 326                                                 }
 327                                         }
 328                                         ap.attrs[i] = NULL;
 329                                 }
 330
 331                                 if (ap.lud->lud_dn == NULL) {
 332                                         ap.lud->lud_dn = ch_strdup("");
 333                                 } else {
 334                                         struct berval dn, ndn;
 335
 336                                         ber_str2bv( ap.lud->lud_dn, 0, 0, &dn );
 337                                         if (dnNormalize( 0, NULL, NULL, &dn, &ndn, NULL ) ) {
 338                                                 /* cleanup */
 339                                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 340                                                         "%s %s: URI %s DN normalization failed",
 341                                                         c->argv[0], c->argv[1], c->argv[3] );
 342                                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_CONFIG|LDAP_DEBUG_NONE,
 343                                                            "%s: %s\n", c->log, c->cr_msg, 0 );
 344                                                 rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 345                                                 goto done;
 346                                         }
 347                                         ldap_memfree( ap.lud->lud_dn );
 348                                         ap.lud->lud_dn = ndn.bv_val;
 349                                 }
 350
 351                                 if (ap.lud->lud_filter == NULL) {
 352                                         ap.lud->lud_filter = ch_strdup("objectClass=*");
 353                                 } else if ( ap.lud->lud_filter[0] == '(' ) {
 354                                         ber_len_t len = strlen( ap.lud->lud_filter );
 355                                         if ( ap.lud->lud_filter[len - 1] != ')' ) {
 356                                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 357                                                         "%s %s: invalid URI filter: %s",
 358                                                         c->argv[0], c->argv[1], ap.lud->lud_filter );
 359                                                 rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 360                                                 goto done;
 361                                         }
 362                                         AC_MEMCPY( &ap.lud->lud_filter[0], &ap.lud->lud_filter[1], len - 2 );
 363                                         ap.lud->lud_filter[len - 2] = '\0';
 364                                 }
 365
 366                                 ber_str2bv( c->argv[3], 0, 1, &ap.val );
 367
 368                         } else if ( strcasecmp( c->argv[2], SET_STR ) == 0 ) {
 369                                 ap.set = 1;
 370                                 ber_str2bv( c->argv[3], 0, 1, &ap.val );
 371
 372                         } else {
 373                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 374                                         "%s %s: Unknown constraint type: %s",
 375                                         c->argv[0], c->argv[1], c->argv[2] );
 376                                 rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 377                                 goto done;
 378                         }
 379
 380                         if ( c->argc > 4 ) {
 381                                 int argidx;
 382
 383                                 for ( argidx = 4; argidx < c->argc; argidx++ ) {
 384                                         if ( strncasecmp( c->argv[argidx], "restrict=", STRLENOF("restrict=") ) == 0 ) {
 385                                                 int err;
 386                                                 char *arg = c->argv[argidx] + STRLENOF("restrict=");
 387
 388                                                 err = ldap_url_parse(arg, &ap.restrict_lud);
 389                                                 if ( err != LDAP_URL_SUCCESS ) {
 390                                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 391                                                                 "%s %s: Invalid restrict URI \"%s\"",
 392                                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], arg);
 393                                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 394                                                         goto done;
 395                                                 }
 396
 397                                                 if (ap.restrict_lud->lud_host != NULL) {
 398                                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 399                                                                 "%s %s: unsupported hostname in restrict URI \"%s\"",
 400                                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], arg);
 401                                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 402                                                         goto done;
 403                                                 }
 404
 405                                                 if ( ap.restrict_lud->lud_attrs != NULL ) {
 406                                                         if ( ap.restrict_lud->lud_attrs[0] != '\0' ) {
 407                                                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 408                                                                         "%s %s: attrs not allowed in restrict URI %s\n",
 409                                                                         c->argv[0], c->argv[1], arg);
 410                                                                 rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 411                                                                 goto done;
 412                                                         }
 413                                                         ldap_memvfree((void *)ap.restrict_lud->lud_attrs);
 414                                                         ap.restrict_lud->lud_attrs = NULL;
 415                                                 }
 416
 417                                                 if (ap.restrict_lud->lud_dn != NULL) {
 418                                                         if (ap.restrict_lud->lud_dn[0] == '\0') {
 419                                                                 ldap_memfree(ap.restrict_lud->lud_dn);
 420                                                                 ap.restrict_lud->lud_dn = NULL;
 421
 422                                                         } else {
 423                                                                 struct berval dn, ndn;
 424                                                                 int j;
 425
 426                                                                 ber_str2bv(ap.restrict_lud->lud_dn, 0, 0, &dn);
 427                                                                 if (dnNormalize(0, NULL, NULL, &dn, &ndn, NULL)) {
 428                                                                         /* cleanup */
 429                                                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 430                                                                                 "%s %s: restrict URI %s DN normalization failed",
 431                                                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], arg );
 432                                                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 433                                                                         goto done;
 434                                                                 }
 435
 436                                                                 assert(c->be != NULL);
 437                                                                 if (c->be->be_nsuffix == NULL) {
 438                                                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 439                                                                                 "%s %s: restrict URI requires suffix",
 440                                                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1] );
 441                                                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 442                                                                         goto done;
 443                                                                 }
 444
 445                                                                 for ( j = 0; !BER_BVISNULL(&c->be->be_nsuffix[j]); j++) {
 446                                                                         if (dnIsSuffix(&ndn, &c->be->be_nsuffix[j])) break;
 447                                                                 }
 448
 449                                                                 if (BER_BVISNULL(&c->be->be_nsuffix[j])) {
 450                                                                         /* error */
 451                                                                         snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 452                                                                                 "%s %s: restrict URI DN %s not within database naming context(s)",
 453                                                                                 c->argv[0], c->argv[1], dn.bv_val );
 454                                                                         rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 455                                                                         goto done;
 456                                                                 }
 457
 458                                                                 ap.restrict_ndn = ndn;
 459                                                         }
 460                                                 }
 461
 462                                                 if (ap.restrict_lud->lud_filter != NULL) {
 463                                                         ap.restrict_filter = str2filter(ap.restrict_lud->lud_filter);
 464                                                         if (ap.restrict_filter == NULL) {
 465                                                                 /* error */
 466                                                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 467                                                                         "%s %s: restrict URI filter %s invalid",
 468                                                                         c->argv[0], c->argv[1], ap.restrict_lud->lud_filter );
 469                                                                 rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 470                                                                 goto done;
 471                                                         }
 472                                                 }
 473
 474                                                 ber_str2bv(c->argv[argidx], 0, 1, &ap.restrict_val);
 475
 476                                         } else {
 477                                                 /* cleanup */
 478                                                 snprintf( c->cr_msg, sizeof( c->cr_msg ),
 479                                                         "%s %s: unrecognized arg #%d (%s)",
 480                                                         c->argv[0], c->argv[1], argidx, c->argv[argidx] );
 481                                                 rc = ARG_BAD_CONF;
 482                                                 goto done;
 483                                         }
 484                                 }
 485                         }
 486
 487 done:;
 488                         if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
 489                                 constraint *a2 = ch_calloc( sizeof(constraint), 1 );
 490                                 a2->ap_next = on->on_bi.bi_private;
 491                                 a2->ap = ap.ap;
 492                                 a2->re = ap.re;
 493                                 a2->val = ap.val;
 494                                 a2->lud = ap.lud;
 495                                 a2->set = ap.set;
 496                                 a2->size = ap.size;
 497                                 a2->count = ap.count;
 498                                 if ( a2->lud ) {
 499                                         ber_str2bv(a2->lud->lud_dn, 0, 0, &a2->dn);
 500                                         ber_str2bv(a2->lud->lud_filter, 0, 0, &a2->filter);
 501                                 }
 502                                 a2->attrs = ap.attrs;
 503                                 a2->restrict_lud = ap.restrict_lud;
 504                                 a2->restrict_ndn = ap.restrict_ndn;
 505                                 a2->restrict_filter = ap.restrict_filter;
 506                                 a2->restrict_val = ap.restrict_val;
 507                                 on->on_bi.bi_private = a2;
 508
 509                         } else {
 510                                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_CONFIG|LDAP_DEBUG_NONE,
 511                                            "%s: %s\n", c->log, c->cr_msg, 0 );
 512                                 constraint_free( &ap, 0 );
 513                         }
 514
 515                         ldap_memvfree((void**)attrs);
 516                         } break;
 517                 default:
 518                         abort();
 519                         break;
 520                 }
 521                 break;
 522         default:
 523                 abort();
 524         }
 525
 526         return rc;
 527 }
 528
 529 static int
 530 constraint_uri_cb( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
 531 {
 532         if(rs->sr_type == REP_SEARCH) {
 533                 int *foundp = op->o_callback->sc_private;
 534
 535                 *foundp = 1;
 536
 537                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "==> constraint_uri_cb <%s>\n",
 538                         rs->sr_entry ? rs->sr_entry->e_name.bv_val : "UNKNOWN_DN", 0, 0);
 539         }
 540         return 0;
 541 }
 542
 543 static int
 544 constraint_violation( constraint *c, struct berval *bv, Operation *op, SlapReply *rs)
 545 {
 546         if ((!c) || (!bv)) return LDAP_SUCCESS;
 547
 548         if ((c->re) &&
 549                 (regexec(c->re, bv->bv_val, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH))
 550                 return LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; /* regular expression violation */
 551
 552         if ((c->size) && (bv->bv_len > c->size))
 553                 return LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; /* size violation */
 554
 555         if (c->lud) {
 556                 Operation nop = *op;
 557                 slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *) op->o_bd->bd_info;
 558                 slap_callback cb;
 559                 SlapReply nrs = { REP_RESULT };
 560                 int i;
 561                 int found;
 562                 int rc;
 563                 size_t len;
 564                 struct berval filterstr;
 565                 char *ptr;
 566
 567                 found = 0;
 568
 569                 nrs.sr_entry = NULL;
 570                 nrs.sr_nentries = 0;
 571
 572                 cb.sc_next = NULL;
 573                 cb.sc_response = constraint_uri_cb;
 574                 cb.sc_cleanup = NULL;
 575                 cb.sc_private = &found;
 576
 577                 nop.o_protocol = LDAP_VERSION3;
 578                 nop.o_tag = LDAP_REQ_SEARCH;
 579                 nop.o_time = slap_get_time();
 580                 if (c->lud->lud_dn) {
 581                         struct berval dn;
 582
 583                         ber_str2bv(c->lud->lud_dn, 0, 0, &dn);
 584                         nop.o_req_dn = dn;
 585                         nop.o_req_ndn = dn;
 586                         nop.o_bd = select_backend(&nop.o_req_ndn, 1 );
 587                         if (!nop.o_bd) {
 588                                 return LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; /* unexpected error */
 589                         }
 590                         if (!nop.o_bd->be_search) {
 591                                 return LDAP_OTHER; /* unexpected error */
 592                         }
 593                 } else {
 594                         nop.o_req_dn = nop.o_bd->be_nsuffix[0];
 595                         nop.o_req_ndn = nop.o_bd->be_nsuffix[0];
 596                         nop.o_bd = on->on_info->oi_origdb;
 597                 }
 598                 nop.o_do_not_cache = 1;
 599                 nop.o_callback = &cb;
 600
 601                 nop.ors_scope = c->lud->lud_scope;
 602                 nop.ors_deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
 603                 nop.ors_slimit = SLAP_NO_LIMIT;
 604                 nop.ors_tlimit = SLAP_NO_LIMIT;
 605                 nop.ors_limit = NULL;
 606
 607                 nop.ors_attrsonly = 0;
 608                 nop.ors_attrs = slap_anlist_no_attrs;
 609
 610                 len = STRLENOF("(&(") +
 611                           c->filter.bv_len +
 612                           STRLENOF(")(|");
 613
 614                 for (i = 0; c->attrs[i]; i++) {
 615                         len += STRLENOF("(") +
 616                                    c->attrs[i]->ad_cname.bv_len +
 617                                    STRLENOF("=") +
 618                                    bv->bv_len +
 619                                    STRLENOF(")");
 620                 }
 621
 622                 len += STRLENOF("))");
 623                 filterstr.bv_len = len;
 624                 filterstr.bv_val = op->o_tmpalloc(len + 1, op->o_tmpmemctx);
 625
 626                 ptr = filterstr.bv_val +
 627                         snprintf(filterstr.bv_val, len, "(&(%s)(|", c->lud->lud_filter);
 628                 for (i = 0; c->attrs[i]; i++) {
 629                         *ptr++ = '(';
 630                         ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, c->attrs[i]->ad_cname.bv_val );
 631                         *ptr++ = '=';
 632                         ptr = lutil_strcopy( ptr, bv->bv_val );
 633                         *ptr++ = ')';
 634                 }
 635                 *ptr++ = ')';
 636                 *ptr++ = ')';
 637                 *ptr++ = '\0';
 638
 639                 nop.ors_filterstr = filterstr;
 640                 nop.ors_filter = str2filter_x(&nop, filterstr.bv_val);
 641                 if ( nop.ors_filter == NULL ) {
 642                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
 643                                 "%s constraint_violation uri filter=\"%s\" invalid\n",
 644                                 op->o_log_prefix, filterstr.bv_val, 0 );
 645
 646                 } else {
 647                         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 648                                 "==> constraint_violation uri filter = %s\n",
 649                                 filterstr.bv_val, 0, 0);
 650
 651                         rc = nop.o_bd->be_search( &nop, &nrs );
 652
 653                         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 654                                 "==> constraint_violation uri rc = %d, found = %d\n",
 655                                 rc, found, 0);
 656                 }
 657                 op->o_tmpfree(filterstr.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx);
 658
 659                 if((rc != LDAP_SUCCESS) && (rc != LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT)) {
 660                         return rc; /* unexpected error */
 661                 }
 662
 663                 if (!found)
 664                         return LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION; /* constraint violation */
 665
 666         }
 667
 668         return LDAP_SUCCESS;
 669 }
 670
 671 static char *
 672 print_message( struct berval *errtext, AttributeDescription *a )
 673 {
 674         char *ret;
 675         int sz;
 676
 677         sz = errtext->bv_len + sizeof(" on ") + a->ad_cname.bv_len;
 678         ret = ch_malloc(sz);
 679         snprintf( ret, sz, "%s on %s", errtext->bv_val, a->ad_cname.bv_val );
 680         return ret;
 681 }
 682
 683 static unsigned
 684 constraint_count_attr(Entry *e, AttributeDescription *ad)
 685 {
 686         struct Attribute *a;
 687
 688         if ((a = attr_find(e->e_attrs, ad)) != NULL)
 689                 return a->a_numvals;
 690         return 0;
 691 }
 692
 693 static int
 694 constraint_check_restrict( Operation *op, constraint *c, Entry *e )
 695 {
 696         assert( c->restrict_lud != NULL );
 697
 698         if ( c->restrict_lud->lud_dn != NULL ) {
 699                 int diff = e->e_nname.bv_len - c->restrict_ndn.bv_len;
 700
 701                 if ( diff < 0 ) {
 702                         return 0;
 703                 }
 704
 705                 if ( c->restrict_lud->lud_scope == LDAP_SCOPE_BASE ) {
 706                         return bvmatch( &e->e_nname, &c->restrict_ndn );
 707                 }
 708
 709                 if ( !dnIsSuffix( &e->e_nname, &c->restrict_ndn ) ) {
 710                         return 0;
 711                 }
 712
 713                 if ( c->restrict_lud->lud_scope != LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE ) {
 714                         struct berval pdn;
 715
 716                         if ( diff == 0 ) {
 717                                 return 0;
 718                         }
 719
 720                         dnParent( &e->e_nname, &pdn );
 721
 722                         if ( c->restrict_lud->lud_scope == LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL
 723                                 && pdn.bv_len != c->restrict_ndn.bv_len )
 724                         {
 725                                 return 0;
 726                         }
 727                 }
 728         }
 729
 730         if ( c->restrict_filter != NULL ) {
 731                 int rc;
 732                 struct berval save_dn = op->o_dn, save_ndn = op->o_ndn;
 733
 734                 op->o_dn = op->o_bd->be_rootdn;
 735                 op->o_ndn = op->o_bd->be_rootndn;
 736                 rc = test_filter( op, e, c->restrict_filter );
 737                 op->o_dn = save_dn;
 738                 op->o_ndn = save_ndn;
 739
 740                 if ( rc != LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE ) {
 741                         return 0;
 742                 }
 743         }
 744
 745         return 1;
 746 }
 747
 748 static int
 749 constraint_add( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
 750 {
 751         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *) op->o_bd->bd_info;
 752         Attribute *a;
 753         constraint *c = on->on_bi.bi_private, *cp;
 754         BerVarray b = NULL;
 755         int i;
 756         struct berval rsv = BER_BVC("add breaks constraint");
 757         int rc;
 758         char *msg = NULL;
 759
 760         if (get_relax(op)) {
 761                 return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
 762         }
 763
 764         if ((a = op->ora_e->e_attrs) == NULL) {
 765                 op->o_bd->bd_info = (BackendInfo *)(on->on_info);
 766                 send_ldap_error(op, rs, LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX,
 767                         "constraint_add: no attrs");
 768                 return(rs->sr_err);
 769         }
 770
 771         for(; a; a = a->a_next ) {
 772                 /* we don't constrain operational attributes */
 773                 if (is_at_operational(a->a_desc->ad_type)) continue;
 774
 775                 for(cp = c; cp; cp = cp->ap_next) {
 776                         int j;
 777                         for (j = 0; cp->ap[j]; j++) {
 778                                 if (cp->ap[j] == a->a_desc) break;
 779                         }
 780                         if (cp->ap[j] == NULL) continue;
 781                         if ((b = a->a_vals) == NULL) continue;
 782
 783                         if (cp->restrict_lud != NULL && constraint_check_restrict(op, cp, op->ora_e) == 0) {
 784                                 continue;
 785                         }
 786
 787                         Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 788                                 "==> constraint_add, "
 789                                 "a->a_numvals = %u, cp->count = %lu\n",
 790                                 a->a_numvals, (unsigned long) cp->count, 0);
 791
 792                         if ((cp->count != 0) && (a->a_numvals > cp->count)) {
 793                                 rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
 794                                 goto add_violation;
 795                         }
 796
 797                         for ( i = 0; b[i].bv_val; i++ ) {
 798                                 rc = constraint_violation( cp, &b[i], op, rs );
 799                                 if ( rc ) {
 800                                         goto add_violation;
 801                                 }
 802                         }
 803
 804                         if (cp->set && acl_match_set(&cp->val, op, op->ora_e, NULL) == 0) {
 805                                 rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
 806                                 goto add_violation; /* constraint violation */
 807                         }
 808
 809                 }
 810         }
 811
 812         /* Default is to just fall through to the normal processing */
 813         return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
 814
 815 add_violation:
 816         op->o_bd->bd_info = (BackendInfo *)(on->on_info);
 817         if (rc == LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION ) {
 818                 msg = print_message( &rsv, a->a_desc );
 819         }
 820         send_ldap_error(op, rs, rc, msg );
 821         ch_free(msg);
 822         return (rs->sr_err);
 823 }
 824
 825
 826 static int
 827 constraint_update( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
 828 {
 829         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *) op->o_bd->bd_info;
 830         Backend *be = op->o_bd;
 831         constraint *c = on->on_bi.bi_private, *cp;
 832         Entry *target_entry = NULL, *target_entry_copy = NULL;
 833         Modifications *modlist, *m;
 834         BerVarray b = NULL;
 835         int i;
 836         struct berval rsv = BER_BVC("modify breaks constraint");
 837         int rc;
 838         char *msg = NULL;
 839
 840         if (get_relax(op)) {
 841                 return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
 842         }
 843
 844         switch ( op->o_tag ) {
 845         case LDAP_REQ_MODIFY:
 846                 modlist = op->orm_modlist;
 847                 break;
 848
 849         case LDAP_REQ_MODRDN:
 850                 modlist = op->orr_modlist;
 851                 break;
 852
 853         default:
 854                 /* impossible! assert? */
 855                 return LDAP_OTHER;
 856         }
 857
 858         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_CONFIG|LDAP_DEBUG_NONE, "constraint_update()\n", 0,0,0);
 859         if ((m = modlist) == NULL) {
 860                 op->o_bd->bd_info = (BackendInfo *)(on->on_info);
 861                 send_ldap_error(op, rs, LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX,
 862                                                 "constraint_update() got null modlist");
 863                 return(rs->sr_err);
 864         }
 865
 866         /* Do we need to count attributes? */
 867         for(cp = c; cp; cp = cp->ap_next) {
 868                 if (cp->count != 0 || cp->set || cp->restrict_lud != 0) {
 869                         op->o_bd = on->on_info->oi_origdb;
 870                         rc = be_entry_get_rw( op, &op->o_req_ndn, NULL, NULL, 0, &target_entry );
 871                         op->o_bd = be;
 872
 873                         if (rc != 0 || target_entry == NULL) {
 874                                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 875                                         "==> constraint_update rc = %d DN=\"%s\"%s\n",
 876                                         rc, op->o_req_ndn.bv_val,
 877                                         target_entry ? "" : " not found" );
 878                                 if ( rc == 0 )
 879                                         rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
 880                                 goto mod_violation;
 881                         }
 882                         break;
 883                 }
 884         }
 885
 886         rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
 887         for(;m; m = m->sml_next) {
 888                 unsigned ce = 0;
 889
 890                 if (is_at_operational( m->sml_desc->ad_type )) continue;
 891
 892                 if ((( m->sml_op & LDAP_MOD_OP ) != LDAP_MOD_ADD) &&
 893                         (( m->sml_op & LDAP_MOD_OP ) != LDAP_MOD_REPLACE) &&
 894                         (( m->sml_op & LDAP_MOD_OP ) != LDAP_MOD_DELETE))
 895                         continue;
 896                 /* we only care about ADD and REPLACE modifications */
 897                 /* and DELETE are used to track attribute count */
 898                 if ((( b = m->sml_values ) == NULL ) || (b[0].bv_val == NULL))
 899                         continue;
 900
 901                 /* Get this attribute count, if needed */
 902                 if (target_entry)
 903                         ce = constraint_count_attr(target_entry, m->sml_desc);
 904
 905                 for(cp = c; cp; cp = cp->ap_next) {
 906                         int j;
 907                         for (j = 0; cp->ap[j]; j++) {
 908                                 if (cp->ap[j] == m->sml_desc) {
 909                                         break;
 910                                 }
 911                         }
 912                         if (cp->ap[j] == NULL) continue;
 913
 914                         if (cp->restrict_lud != NULL && constraint_check_restrict(op, cp, target_entry) == 0) {
 915                                 continue;
 916                         }
 917
 918                         if (cp->count != 0) {
 919                                 unsigned ca;
 920
 921                                 if (m->sml_op == LDAP_MOD_DELETE)
 922                                         ce = 0;
 923
 924                                 for (ca = 0; b[ca].bv_val; ++ca);
 925
 926                                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
 927                                         "==> constraint_update ce = %u, "
 928                                         "ca = %u, cp->count = %lu\n",
 929                                         ce, ca, (unsigned long) cp->count);
 930
 931                                 if (m->sml_op == LDAP_MOD_ADD) {
 932                                         if (ca + ce > cp->count) {
 933                                                 rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
 934                                                 goto mod_violation;
 935                                         }
 936                                 }
 937                                 if (m->sml_op == LDAP_MOD_REPLACE) {
 938                                         if (ca > cp->count) {
 939                                                 rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
 940                                                 goto mod_violation;
 941                                         }
 942                                         ce = ca;
 943                                 }
 944                         }
 945
 946                         /* DELETE are to be ignored beyond this point */
 947                         if (( m->sml_op & LDAP_MOD_OP ) == LDAP_MOD_DELETE)
 948                                 continue;
 949
 950                         for ( i = 0; b[i].bv_val; i++ ) {
 951                                 rc = constraint_violation( cp, &b[i], op, rs );
 952                                 if ( rc ) {
 953                                         goto mod_violation;
 954                                 }
 955                         }
 956
 957                         if (cp->set && target_entry) {
 958                                 if (target_entry_copy == NULL) {
 959                                         Modifications *ml;
 960
 961                                         target_entry_copy = entry_dup(target_entry);
 962
 963                                         /* if rename, set the new entry's name
 964                                          * (in normalized form only) */
 965                                         if ( op->o_tag == LDAP_REQ_MODRDN ) {
 966                                                 struct berval pdn, ndn = BER_BVNULL;
 967
 968                                                 if ( op->orr_nnewSup ) {
 969                                                         pdn = *op->orr_nnewSup;
 970
 971                                                 } else {
 972                                                         dnParent( &target_entry_copy->e_nname, &pdn );
 973                                                 }
 974
 975                                                 build_new_dn( &ndn, &pdn, &op->orr_nnewrdn, NULL );
 976
 977                                                 ber_memfree( target_entry_copy->e_nname.bv_val );
 978                                                 target_entry_copy->e_nname = ndn;
 979                                                 ber_bvreplace( &target_entry_copy->e_name, &ndn );
 980                                         }
 981
 982                                         /* apply modifications, in an attempt
 983                                          * to estimate what the entry would
 984                                          * look like in case all modifications
 985                                          * pass */
 986                                         for ( ml = modlist; ml; ml = ml->sml_next ) {
 987                                                 Modification *mod = &ml->sml_mod;
 988                                                 const char *text;
 989                                                 char textbuf[SLAP_TEXT_BUFLEN];
 990                                                 size_t textlen = sizeof(textbuf);
 991                                                 int err;
 992
 993                                                 switch ( mod->sm_op ) {
 994                                                 case LDAP_MOD_ADD:
 995                                                         err = modify_add_values( target_entry_copy,
 996                                                                 mod, get_permissiveModify(op),
 997                                                                 &text, textbuf, textlen );
 998                                                         break;
 999
1000                                                 case LDAP_MOD_DELETE:
1001                                                         err = modify_delete_values( target_entry_copy,
1002                                                                 mod, get_permissiveModify(op),
1003                                                                 &text, textbuf, textlen );
1004                                                         break;
1005
1006                                                 case LDAP_MOD_REPLACE:
1007                                                         err = modify_replace_values( target_entry_copy,
1008                                                                 mod, get_permissiveModify(op),
1009                                                                 &text, textbuf, textlen );
1010                                                         break;
1011
1012                                                 case LDAP_MOD_INCREMENT:
1013                                                         err = modify_increment_values( target_entry_copy,
1014                                                                 mod, get_permissiveModify(op),
1015                                                                 &text, textbuf, textlen );
1016                                                         break;
1017
1018                                                 case SLAP_MOD_SOFTADD:
1019                                                         mod->sm_op = LDAP_MOD_ADD;
1020                                                         err = modify_add_values( target_entry_copy,
1021                                                                 mod, get_permissiveModify(op),
1022                                                                 &text, textbuf, textlen );
1023                                                         mod->sm_op = SLAP_MOD_SOFTADD;
1024                                                         if ( err == LDAP_TYPE_OR_VALUE_EXISTS ) {
1025                                                                 err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
1026                                                         }
1027                                                         break;
1028
1029                                                 default:
1030                                                         err = LDAP_OTHER;
1031                                                         break;
1032                                                 }
1033
1034                                                 if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1035                                                         rc = err;
1036                                                         goto mod_violation;
1037                                                 }
1038                                         }
1039                                 }
1040
1041                                 if ( acl_match_set(&cp->val, op, target_entry_copy, NULL) == 0) {
1042                                         rc = LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION;
1043                                         goto mod_violation;
1044                                 }
1045                         }
1046                 }
1047         }
1048
1049         if (target_entry) {
1050                 op->o_bd = on->on_info->oi_origdb;
1051                 be_entry_release_r(op, target_entry);
1052                 op->o_bd = be;
1053         }
1054
1055         if (target_entry_copy) {
1056                 entry_free(target_entry_copy);
1057         }
1058
1059         return SLAP_CB_CONTINUE;
1060
1061 mod_violation:
1062         /* violation */
1063         if (target_entry) {
1064                 op->o_bd = on->on_info->oi_origdb;
1065                 be_entry_release_r(op, target_entry);
1066                 op->o_bd = be;
1067         }
1068
1069         if (target_entry_copy) {
1070                 entry_free(target_entry_copy);
1071         }
1072
1073         op->o_bd->bd_info = (BackendInfo *)(on->on_info);
1074         if ( rc == LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION ) {
1075                 msg = print_message( &rsv, m->sml_desc );
1076         }
1077         send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION, msg );
1078         ch_free(msg);
1079         return (rs->sr_err);
1080 }
1081
1082 static int
1083 constraint_close(
1084         BackendDB *be,
1085         ConfigReply *cr )
1086 {
1087         slap_overinst *on = (slap_overinst *) be->bd_info;
1088         constraint *ap, *a2;
1089
1090         for ( ap = on->on_bi.bi_private; ap; ap = a2 ) {
1091                 a2 = ap->ap_next;
1092                 constraint_free( ap, 1 );
1093         }
1094
1095         return 0;
1096 }
1097
1098 static slap_overinst constraint_ovl;
1099
1100 #if SLAPD_OVER_CONSTRAINT == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC
1101 static
1102 #endif
1103 int
1104 constraint_initialize( void ) {
1105         int rc;
1106
1107         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_type = "constraint";
1108         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_db_close = constraint_close;
1109         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_op_add = constraint_add;
1110         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_op_modify = constraint_update;
1111         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_op_modrdn = constraint_update;
1112
1113         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_private = NULL;
1114
1115         constraint_ovl.on_bi.bi_cf_ocs = constraintocs;
1116         rc = config_register_schema( constraintcfg, constraintocs );
1117         if (rc) return rc;
1118
1119         return overlay_register( &constraint_ovl );
1120 }
1121
1122 #if SLAPD_OVER_CONSTRAINT == SLAPD_MOD_DYNAMIC
1123 int init_module(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1124         return constraint_initialize();
1125 }
1126 #endif
1127
1128 #endif /* defined(SLAPD_OVER_CONSTRAINT) */
1129