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[openldap] / servers / slapd / passwd.c
1 /* bind.c - ldbm backend bind and unbind routines */
2 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1998-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
5  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
6  */
7
8 #include "portable.h"
9
10 #include <stdio.h>
11
12 #include <ac/krb.h>
13 #include <ac/socket.h>
14 #include <ac/string.h>
15 #include <ac/unistd.h>
16
17 #include "slap.h"
18
19 #include <lber_pvt.h>
20 #include <lutil.h>
21
22 int passwd_extop(
23         Operation *op,
24         SlapReply *rs )
25 {
26         assert( ber_bvcmp( &slap_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD, &op->ore_reqoid ) == 0 );
27
28         if( op->o_dn.bv_len == 0 ) {
29                 rs->sr_text = "only authenticated users may change passwords";
30                 return LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED;
31         }
32
33         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
34         op->o_bd = op->o_conn->c_authz_backend;
35         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
36
37         if( op->o_bd && !op->o_bd->be_extended ) {
38                 rs->sr_text = "operation not supported for current user";
39                 return LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
40         }
41
42         if (backend_check_restrictions( op, rs,
43                         (struct berval *)&slap_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD ) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
44                 return rs->sr_err;
45         }
46
47         if( op->o_bd == NULL ) {
48 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
49                 rs->sr_err = slap_sasl_setpass( op, rs );
50 #else
51                 rs->sr_text = "no authz backend";
52                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
53 #endif
54
55 #ifndef SLAPD_MULTIMASTER
56         /* This does not apply to multi-master case */
57         } else if( op->o_bd->be_update_ndn.bv_len ) {
58                 /* we SHOULD return a referral in this case */
59                 rs->sr_ref = referral_rewrite( op->o_bd->be_update_refs,
60                         NULL, NULL, LDAP_SCOPE_DEFAULT );
61                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
62 #endif /* !SLAPD_MULTIMASTER */
63
64         } else {
65                 rs->sr_err = op->o_bd->be_extended( op, rs );
66         }
67
68         return rs->sr_err;
69 }
70
71 int slap_passwd_parse( struct berval *reqdata,
72         struct berval *id,
73         struct berval *oldpass,
74         struct berval *newpass,
75         const char **text )
76 {
77         int rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
78         ber_tag_t tag;
79         ber_len_t len;
80         char berbuf[LBER_ELEMENT_SIZEOF];
81         BerElement *ber = (BerElement *)berbuf;
82
83         if( reqdata == NULL ) {
84                 return LDAP_SUCCESS;
85         }
86
87         if( reqdata->bv_len == 0 ) {
88                 *text = "empty request data field";
89                 return LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
90         }
91
92         /* ber_init2 uses reqdata directly, doesn't allocate new buffers */
93         ber_init2( ber, reqdata, 0 );
94
95         tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{" /*}*/ );
96
97         if( tag != LBER_ERROR ) {
98                 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
99         }
100
101         if( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID ) {
102                 if( id == NULL ) {
103 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
104                         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR,
105                            "slap_passwd_parse: ID not allowed.\n", 0, 0, 0 );
106 #else
107                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: ID not allowed.\n",
108                                 0, 0, 0 );
109 #endif
110
111                         *text = "user must change own password";
112                         rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
113                         goto done;
114                 }
115
116                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", id );
117
118                 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
119 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
120                         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR,
121                            "slap_passwd_parse:  ID parse failed.\n", 0, 0, 0 );
122 #else
123                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: ID parse failed.\n",
124                                 0, 0, 0 );
125 #endif
126
127                         goto decoding_error;
128                 }
129
130                 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len);
131         }
132
133         if( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_OLD ) {
134                 if( oldpass == NULL ) {
135 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
136                         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR,
137                            "slap_passwd_parse: OLD not allowed.\n" , 0, 0, 0 );
138 #else
139                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: OLD not allowed.\n",
140                                 0, 0, 0 );
141 #endif
142
143                         *text = "use bind to verify old password";
144                         rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
145                         goto done;
146                 }
147
148                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", oldpass );
149
150                 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
151 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
152                         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR,
153                            "slap_passwd_parse:  ID parse failed.\n" , 0, 0, 0 );
154 #else
155                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: ID parse failed.\n",
156                                 0, 0, 0 );
157 #endif
158
159                         goto decoding_error;
160                 }
161
162                 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
163         }
164
165         if( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_NEW ) {
166                 if( newpass == NULL ) {
167 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
168                         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR,
169                            "slap_passwd_parse:  NEW not allowed.\n", 0, 0, 0 );
170 #else
171                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: NEW not allowed.\n",
172                                 0, 0, 0 );
173 #endif
174
175                         *text = "user specified passwords disallowed";
176                         rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
177                         goto done;
178                 }
179
180                 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", newpass );
181
182                 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
183 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
184                         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR,
185                            "slap_passwd_parse:  OLD parse failed.\n", 0, 0, 0 );
186 #else
187                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: OLD parse failed.\n",
188                                 0, 0, 0 );
189 #endif
190
191                         goto decoding_error;
192                 }
193
194                 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
195         }
196
197         if( len != 0 ) {
198 decoding_error:
199 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
200                 LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ERR, 
201                         "slap_passwd_parse: decoding error, len=%ld\n", (long)len, 0, 0 );
202 #else
203                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
204                         "slap_passwd_parse: decoding error, len=%ld\n",
205                         (long) len, 0, 0 );
206 #endif
207
208                 *text = "data decoding error";
209                 rc = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
210         }
211
212 done:
213         return rc;
214 }
215
216 struct berval * slap_passwd_return(
217         struct berval           *cred )
218 {
219         int rc;
220         struct berval *bv = NULL;
221         char berbuf[LBER_ELEMENT_SIZEOF];
222         /* opaque structure, size unknown but smaller than berbuf */
223         BerElement *ber = (BerElement *)berbuf;
224
225         assert( cred != NULL );
226
227 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
228         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ENTRY, 
229                 "slap_passwd_return: %ld\n",(long)cred->bv_len, 0, 0 );
230 #else
231         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_return: %ld\n",
232                 (long) cred->bv_len, 0, 0 );
233 #endif
234         
235         ber_init_w_nullc( ber, LBER_USE_DER );
236
237         rc = ber_printf( ber, "{tON}",
238                 LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_GEN, cred );
239
240         if( rc >= 0 ) {
241                 (void) ber_flatten( ber, &bv );
242         }
243
244         ber_free_buf( ber );
245
246         return bv;
247 }
248
249 int
250 slap_passwd_check(
251         Connection *conn,
252         Attribute *a,
253         struct berval *cred,
254         const char **text )
255 {
256         int result = 1;
257         struct berval *bv;
258
259 #if defined( SLAPD_CRYPT ) || defined( SLAPD_SPASSWD )
260         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &passwd_mutex );
261 #ifdef SLAPD_SPASSWD
262         lutil_passwd_sasl_conn = conn->c_sasl_context;
263 #endif
264 #endif
265
266         for ( bv = a->a_vals; bv->bv_val != NULL; bv++ ) {
267                 if( !lutil_passwd( bv, cred, NULL, text ) ) {
268                         result = 0;
269                         break;
270                 }
271         }
272
273 #if defined( SLAPD_CRYPT ) || defined( SLAPD_SPASSWD )
274 #ifdef SLAPD_SPASSWD
275         lutil_passwd_sasl_conn = NULL;
276 #endif
277         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &passwd_mutex );
278 #endif
279
280         return result;
281 }
282
283 void
284 slap_passwd_generate( struct berval *pass )
285 {
286         struct berval *tmp;
287 #ifdef NEW_LOGGING
288         LDAP_LOG( OPERATION, ENTRY, "slap_passwd_generate: begin\n", 0, 0, 0 );
289 #else
290         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_generate\n", 0, 0, 0 );
291 #endif
292         /*
293          * generate passwords of only 8 characters as some getpass(3)
294          * implementations truncate at 8 characters.
295          */
296         tmp = lutil_passwd_generate( 8 );
297         if (tmp) {
298                 *pass = *tmp;
299                 free(tmp);
300         } else {
301                 pass->bv_val = NULL;
302                 pass->bv_len = 0;
303         }
304 }
305
306 void
307 slap_passwd_hash(
308         struct berval * cred,
309         struct berval * new,
310         const char **text )
311 {
312         struct berval *tmp;
313 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
314         char* hash = default_passwd_hash ?  default_passwd_hash : "{SSHA}";
315 #else
316         char* hash = default_passwd_hash ?  default_passwd_hash : "{SMD5}";
317 #endif
318         
319
320 #if defined( SLAPD_CRYPT ) || defined( SLAPD_SPASSWD )
321         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &passwd_mutex );
322 #endif
323
324         tmp = lutil_passwd_hash( cred , hash, text );
325         
326 #if defined( SLAPD_CRYPT ) || defined( SLAPD_SPASSWD )
327         ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &passwd_mutex );
328 #endif
329
330         if( tmp == NULL ) {
331                 new->bv_len = 0;
332                 new->bv_val = NULL;
333         }
334
335         *new = *tmp;
336         free( tmp );
337         return;
338 }