1 /* passwd.c - password extended operation routines */
3 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
5 * Copyright 1998-2007 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
12 * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
13 * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
14 * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
21 #include <ac/socket.h>
22 #include <ac/string.h>
23 #include <ac/unistd.h>
33 #include <lutil_sha1.h>
35 const struct berval slap_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD = BER_BVC(LDAP_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD);
37 static const char *defhash[] = {
38 #ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES
50 struct berval id = {0, NULL}, hash, *rsp = NULL;
51 req_pwdexop_s *qpw = &op->oq_pwdexop;
52 req_extended_s qext = op->oq_extended;
54 slap_callback cb = { NULL, slap_null_cb, NULL, NULL };
55 slap_callback cb2 = { NULL, slap_replog_cb, NULL, NULL };
64 assert( ber_bvcmp( &slap_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD, &op->ore_reqoid ) == 0 );
66 if( op->o_dn.bv_len == 0 ) {
67 Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "%s PASSMOD\n",
68 op->o_log_prefix, 0, 0, 0, 0 );
69 rs->sr_text = "only authenticated users may change passwords";
70 return LDAP_STRONG_AUTH_REQUIRED;
73 qpw->rs_old.bv_len = 0;
74 qpw->rs_old.bv_val = NULL;
75 qpw->rs_new.bv_len = 0;
76 qpw->rs_new.bv_val = NULL;
78 qpw->rs_modtail = NULL;
80 rs->sr_err = slap_passwd_parse( op->ore_reqdata, &id,
81 &qpw->rs_old, &qpw->rs_new, &rs->sr_text );
83 if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &id ) ) {
84 Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "%s PASSMOD id=\"%s\"%s%s\n",
85 op->o_log_prefix, id.bv_val,
86 qpw->rs_old.bv_val ? " old" : "",
87 qpw->rs_new.bv_val ? " new" : "", 0 );
89 Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "%s PASSMOD%s%s\n",
91 qpw->rs_old.bv_val ? " old" : "",
92 qpw->rs_new.bv_val ? " new" : "", 0, 0 );
95 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
99 if ( !BER_BVISEMPTY( &id ) ) {
100 rs->sr_err = dnPrettyNormal( NULL, &id, &op->o_req_dn,
101 &op->o_req_ndn, op->o_tmpmemctx );
102 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
103 rs->sr_text = "Invalid DN";
107 op->o_bd = select_backend( &op->o_req_ndn, 0, 1 );
110 ber_dupbv_x( &op->o_req_dn, &op->o_dn, op->o_tmpmemctx );
111 ber_dupbv_x( &op->o_req_ndn, &op->o_ndn, op->o_tmpmemctx );
112 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
113 op->o_bd = op->o_conn->c_authz_backend;
114 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &op->o_conn->c_mutex );
117 if( op->o_bd == NULL ) {
118 if ( qpw->rs_old.bv_val != NULL ) {
119 rs->sr_text = "unwilling to verify old password";
120 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
124 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
125 rc = slap_sasl_setpass( op, rs );
127 rs->sr_text = "no authz backend";
133 if ( op->o_req_ndn.bv_len == 0 ) {
134 rs->sr_text = "no password is associated with the Root DSE";
135 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
139 /* If we've got a glued backend, check the real backend */
141 if ( SLAP_GLUE_INSTANCE( op->o_bd )) {
142 op->o_bd = select_backend( &op->o_req_ndn, 0, 0 );
145 if (backend_check_restrictions( op, rs,
146 (struct berval *)&slap_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD ) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
151 /* check for referrals */
152 if ( backend_check_referrals( op, rs ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
157 /* This does not apply to multi-master case */
158 if(!( !SLAP_SINGLE_SHADOW( op->o_bd ) || be_isupdate( op ))) {
159 /* we SHOULD return a referral in this case */
160 BerVarray defref = op->o_bd->be_update_refs
161 ? op->o_bd->be_update_refs : default_referral;
163 if( defref != NULL ) {
164 rs->sr_ref = referral_rewrite( op->o_bd->be_update_refs,
165 NULL, NULL, LDAP_SCOPE_DEFAULT );
167 rs->sr_flags |= REP_REF_MUSTBEFREED;
176 rs->sr_text = "shadow context; no update referral";
177 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
181 /* generate a new password if none was provided */
182 if ( qpw->rs_new.bv_len == 0 ) {
183 slap_passwd_generate( &qpw->rs_new );
184 if ( qpw->rs_new.bv_len ) {
185 rsp = slap_passwd_return( &qpw->rs_new );
189 if ( qpw->rs_new.bv_len == 0 ) {
190 rs->sr_text = "password generation failed";
197 /* Give the backend a chance to handle this itself */
198 if ( op->o_bd->be_extended ) {
199 rs->sr_err = op->o_bd->be_extended( op, rs );
200 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM &&
201 rs->sr_err != SLAP_CB_CONTINUE )
205 rs->sr_rspdata = rsp;
212 /* The backend didn't handle it, so try it here */
213 if( op->o_bd && !op->o_bd->be_modify ) {
214 rs->sr_text = "operation not supported for current user";
215 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
219 if ( qpw->rs_old.bv_val != NULL ) {
222 rc = be_entry_get_rw( op, &op->o_req_ndn, NULL,
223 slap_schema.si_ad_userPassword, 0, &e );
224 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS && e ) {
225 Attribute *a = attr_find( e->e_attrs,
226 slap_schema.si_ad_userPassword );
228 rc = slap_passwd_check( op, e, a, &qpw->rs_old, &rs->sr_text );
231 be_entry_release_r( op, e );
232 if ( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS )
235 rs->sr_text = "unwilling to verify old password";
236 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
241 ml = ch_malloc( sizeof(Modifications) );
242 if ( !qpw->rs_modtail ) qpw->rs_modtail = &ml->sml_next;
244 if ( default_passwd_hash ) {
245 for ( nhash = 0; default_passwd_hash[nhash]; nhash++ );
246 hashes = default_passwd_hash;
249 hashes = (char **)defhash;
251 ml->sml_values = ch_malloc( (nhash+1)*sizeof(struct berval) );
252 for ( i=0; hashes[i]; i++ ) {
253 slap_passwd_hash_type( &qpw->rs_new, &hash, hashes[i], &rs->sr_text );
254 if ( hash.bv_len == 0 ) {
255 if ( !rs->sr_text ) {
256 rs->sr_text = "password hash failed";
260 ml->sml_values[i] = hash;
262 ml->sml_values[i].bv_val = NULL;
263 ml->sml_nvalues = NULL;
264 ml->sml_desc = slap_schema.si_ad_userPassword;
265 ml->sml_type = ml->sml_desc->ad_cname;
266 ml->sml_op = LDAP_MOD_REPLACE;
268 ml->sml_next = qpw->rs_mods;
272 rs->sr_err = LDAP_OTHER;
275 slap_callback *sc = op->o_callback;
277 op->o_tag = LDAP_REQ_MODIFY;
278 op->o_callback = &cb2;
279 op->orm_modlist = qpw->rs_mods;
280 cb2.sc_private = qpw; /* let Modify know this was pwdMod,
283 rs->sr_err = op->o_bd->be_modify( op, rs );
285 /* be_modify() might have shuffled modifications */
286 qpw->rs_mods = op->orm_modlist;
288 if ( rs->sr_err == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
289 rs->sr_rspdata = rsp;
295 op->o_tag = LDAP_REQ_EXTENDED;
300 op->oq_extended = qext;
303 if ( qpw->rs_mods ) {
304 slap_mods_free( qpw->rs_mods, 1 );
307 free( qpw->rs_new.bv_val );
309 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_req_dn ) ) {
310 op->o_tmpfree( op->o_req_dn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
311 BER_BVZERO( &op->o_req_dn );
313 if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_req_ndn ) ) {
314 op->o_tmpfree( op->o_req_ndn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
315 BER_BVZERO( &op->o_req_ndn );
321 int slap_passwd_parse( struct berval *reqdata,
323 struct berval *oldpass,
324 struct berval *newpass,
327 int rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
330 BerElementBuffer berbuf;
331 BerElement *ber = (BerElement *)&berbuf;
333 if( reqdata == NULL ) {
337 if( reqdata->bv_len == 0 ) {
338 *text = "empty request data field";
339 return LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
342 /* ber_init2 uses reqdata directly, doesn't allocate new buffers */
343 ber_init2( ber, reqdata, 0 );
345 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{" /*}*/ );
347 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
348 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
349 "slap_passwd_parse: decoding error\n", 0, 0, 0 );
350 rc = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
354 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
355 if( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID ) {
357 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: ID not allowed.\n",
360 *text = "user must change own password";
361 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
365 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", id );
367 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
368 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: ID parse failed.\n",
374 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
377 if( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_OLD ) {
378 if( oldpass == NULL ) {
379 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: OLD not allowed.\n",
382 *text = "use bind to verify old password";
383 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
387 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", oldpass );
389 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
390 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: OLD parse failed.\n",
396 if( oldpass->bv_len == 0 ) {
397 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: OLD empty.\n",
400 *text = "old password value is empty";
401 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
405 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
408 if( tag == LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_NEW ) {
409 if( newpass == NULL ) {
410 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: NEW not allowed.\n",
413 *text = "user specified passwords disallowed";
414 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
418 tag = ber_scanf( ber, "m", newpass );
420 if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
421 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: NEW parse failed.\n",
427 if( newpass->bv_len == 0 ) {
428 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_parse: NEW empty.\n",
431 *text = "new password value is empty";
432 rc = LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM;
436 tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
441 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE,
442 "slap_passwd_parse: decoding error, len=%ld\n",
445 *text = "data decoding error";
446 rc = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
453 struct berval * slap_passwd_return(
454 struct berval *cred )
457 struct berval *bv = NULL;
458 BerElementBuffer berbuf;
459 /* opaque structure, size unknown but smaller than berbuf */
460 BerElement *ber = (BerElement *)&berbuf;
462 assert( cred != NULL );
464 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_return: %ld\n",
465 (long) cred->bv_len, 0, 0 );
467 ber_init_w_nullc( ber, LBER_USE_DER );
469 rc = ber_printf( ber, "{tON}",
470 LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_GEN, cred );
473 (void) ber_flatten( ber, &bv );
482 * if "e" is provided, access to each value of the password is checked first
494 AccessControlState acl_state = ACL_STATE_INIT;
497 ldap_pvt_thread_pool_setkey( op->o_threadctx, slap_sasl_bind,
498 op->o_conn->c_sasl_authctx, NULL );
501 for ( bv = a->a_vals; bv->bv_val != NULL; bv++ ) {
502 /* if e is provided, check access */
503 if ( e && access_allowed( op, e, a->a_desc, bv,
504 ACL_AUTH, &acl_state ) == 0 )
509 if ( !lutil_passwd( bv, cred, NULL, text ) ) {
516 ldap_pvt_thread_pool_setkey( op->o_threadctx, slap_sasl_bind,
524 slap_passwd_generate( struct berval *pass )
526 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "slap_passwd_generate\n", 0, 0, 0 );
530 * generate passwords of only 8 characters as some getpass(3)
531 * implementations truncate at 8 characters.
533 lutil_passwd_generate( pass, 8 );
537 slap_passwd_hash_type(
538 struct berval * cred,
546 assert( hash != NULL );
548 lutil_passwd_hash( cred , hash, new, text );
552 struct berval * cred,
557 if ( default_passwd_hash ) {
558 hash = default_passwd_hash[0];
561 hash = (char *)defhash[0];
564 slap_passwd_hash_type( cred, new, hash, text );
568 static ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_t passwd_mutex;
569 static lutil_cryptfunc slapd_crypt;
571 static int slapd_crypt( const char *key, const char *salt, char **hash )
576 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_lock( &passwd_mutex );
578 cr = crypt( key, salt );
579 if ( cr == NULL || cr[0] == '\0' ) {
580 /* salt must have been invalid */
581 rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR;
584 *hash = ber_strdup( cr );
585 rc = LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
588 rc = strcmp( salt, cr ) ? LUTIL_PASSWD_ERR : LUTIL_PASSWD_OK;
592 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_unlock( &passwd_mutex );
595 #endif /* SLAPD_CRYPT */
597 void slap_passwd_init()
600 ldap_pvt_thread_mutex_init( &passwd_mutex );
601 lutil_cryptptr = slapd_crypt;