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[openldap] / servers / slapd / search.c
1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998-2005 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15 /* Portions Copyright (c) 1995 Regents of the University of Michigan.
16  * All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
19  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
20  * to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. The name of the University
21  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
22  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
23  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
24  */
25
26 #include "portable.h"
27
28 #include <stdio.h>
29
30 #include <ac/string.h>
31 #include <ac/socket.h>
32
33 #include "lutil.h"
34 #include "slap.h"
35
36 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
37 #include "slapi/slapi.h"
38
39 static void init_search_pblock( Operation *op, char **attrs, int managedsait );
40 static int call_search_preop_plugins( Operation *op );
41 static int call_search_rewrite_plugins( Operation *op );
42 static void call_search_postop_plugins( Operation *op );
43 #endif /* LDAPI_SLAPI */
44
45 int
46 do_search(
47     Operation   *op,    /* info about the op to which we're responding */
48     SlapReply   *rs     /* all the response data we'll send */ )
49 {
50         struct berval base = BER_BVNULL;
51         ber_len_t       siz, off, i;
52
53         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "do_search\n", 0, 0, 0 );
54
55         /*
56          * Parse the search request.  It looks like this:
57          *
58          *      SearchRequest := [APPLICATION 3] SEQUENCE {
59          *              baseObject      DistinguishedName,
60          *              scope           ENUMERATED {
61          *                      baseObject      (0),
62          *                      singleLevel     (1),
63          *                      wholeSubtree (2),
64          *          subordinate (3)  -- OpenLDAP extension
65          *              },
66          *              derefAliases    ENUMERATED {
67          *                      neverDerefaliases       (0),
68          *                      derefInSearching        (1),
69          *                      derefFindingBaseObj     (2),
70          *                      alwaysDerefAliases      (3)
71          *              },
72          *              sizelimit       INTEGER (0 .. 65535),
73          *              timelimit       INTEGER (0 .. 65535),
74          *              attrsOnly       BOOLEAN,
75          *              filter          Filter,
76          *              attributes      SEQUENCE OF AttributeType
77          *      }
78          */
79
80         /* baseObject, scope, derefAliases, sizelimit, timelimit, attrsOnly */
81         if ( ber_scanf( op->o_ber, "{miiiib" /*}*/,
82                 &base, &op->ors_scope, &op->ors_deref, &op->ors_slimit,
83             &op->ors_tlimit, &op->ors_attrsonly ) == LBER_ERROR )
84         {
85                 send_ldap_discon( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "decoding error" );
86                 rs->sr_err = SLAPD_DISCONNECT;
87                 goto return_results;
88         }
89
90         if ( op->ors_tlimit < 0 || op->ors_tlimit > SLAP_MAX_LIMIT ) {
91                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "invalid time limit" );
92                 goto return_results;
93         }
94
95         if ( op->ors_slimit < 0 || op->ors_slimit > SLAP_MAX_LIMIT ) {
96                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "invalid size limit" );
97                 goto return_results;
98         }
99
100         switch( op->ors_scope ) {
101         case LDAP_SCOPE_BASE:
102         case LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL:
103         case LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE:
104 #ifdef LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE
105         case LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE:
106 #endif
107                 break;
108         default:
109                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "invalid scope" );
110                 goto return_results;
111         }
112
113         switch( op->ors_deref ) {
114         case LDAP_DEREF_NEVER:
115         case LDAP_DEREF_FINDING:
116         case LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING:
117         case LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS:
118                 break;
119         default:
120                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "invalid deref" );
121                 goto return_results;
122         }
123
124         rs->sr_err = dnPrettyNormal( NULL, &base, &op->o_req_dn, &op->o_req_ndn, op->o_tmpmemctx );
125         if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
126                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY,
127                         "do_search: invalid dn (%s)\n", base.bv_val, 0, 0 );
128                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_INVALID_DN_SYNTAX, "invalid DN" );
129                 goto return_results;
130         }
131
132         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "SRCH \"%s\" %d %d",
133                 base.bv_val, op->ors_scope, op->ors_deref );
134         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "    %d %d %d\n",
135                 op->ors_slimit, op->ors_tlimit, op->ors_attrsonly);
136
137         /* filter - returns a "normalized" version */
138         rs->sr_err = get_filter( op, op->o_ber, &op->ors_filter, &rs->sr_text );
139         if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
140                 if( rs->sr_err == SLAPD_DISCONNECT ) {
141                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
142                         send_ldap_disconnect( op, rs );
143                         rs->sr_err = SLAPD_DISCONNECT;
144                 } else {
145                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
146                 }
147                 goto return_results;
148         }
149         filter2bv_x( op, op->ors_filter, &op->ors_filterstr );
150         
151         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "    filter: %s\n",
152                 !BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->ors_filterstr ) ? op->ors_filterstr.bv_val : "empty", 0, 0 );
153
154         /* attributes */
155         siz = sizeof(AttributeName);
156         off = offsetof(AttributeName,an_name);
157         if ( ber_scanf( op->o_ber, "{M}}", &op->ors_attrs, &siz, off ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
158                 send_ldap_discon( op, rs, LDAP_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "decoding attrs error" );
159                 rs->sr_err = SLAPD_DISCONNECT;
160                 goto return_results;
161         }
162         for ( i=0; i<siz; i++ ) {
163                 const char *dummy;      /* ignore msgs from bv2ad */
164                 op->ors_attrs[i].an_desc = NULL;
165                 op->ors_attrs[i].an_oc = NULL;
166                 op->ors_attrs[i].an_oc_exclude = 0;
167                 slap_bv2ad(&op->ors_attrs[i].an_name,
168                         &op->ors_attrs[i].an_desc, &dummy);
169         }
170
171         if( get_ctrls( op, rs, 1 ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
172                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, "do_search: get_ctrls failed\n", 0, 0, 0 );
173
174                 goto return_results;
175         }
176
177         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "    attrs:", 0, 0, 0 );
178
179         if ( siz != 0 ) {
180                 for ( i = 0; i<siz; i++ ) {
181                         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, " %s", op->ors_attrs[i].an_name.bv_val, 0, 0 );
182                 }
183         }
184
185         Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "\n", 0, 0, 0 );
186
187         if ( StatslogTest( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS ) ) {
188                 char abuf[BUFSIZ/2], *ptr = abuf;
189                 int len = 0, alen;
190
191                 sprintf(abuf, "scope=%d deref=%d", op->ors_scope, op->ors_deref);
192                 Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS,
193                         "%s SRCH base=\"%s\" %s filter=\"%s\"\n",
194                         op->o_log_prefix, op->o_req_dn.bv_val, abuf,
195                         op->ors_filterstr.bv_val, 0 );
196
197                 for ( i = 0; i<siz; i++ ) {
198                         alen = op->ors_attrs[i].an_name.bv_len;
199                         if (alen >= sizeof(abuf)) {
200                                 alen = sizeof(abuf)-1;
201                         }
202                         if (len && (len + 1 + alen >= sizeof(abuf))) {
203                                 Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "%s SRCH attr=%s\n",
204                                     op->o_log_prefix, abuf, 0, 0, 0 );
205                                 len = 0;
206                                 ptr = abuf;
207                         }
208                         if (len) {
209                                 *ptr++ = ' ';
210                                 len++;
211                         }
212                         ptr = lutil_strncopy(ptr, op->ors_attrs[i].an_name.bv_val, alen);
213                         len += alen;
214                         *ptr = '\0';
215                 }
216                 if (len) {
217                         Statslog( LDAP_DEBUG_STATS, "%s SRCH attr=%s\n",
218                                 op->o_log_prefix, abuf, 0, 0, 0 );
219                 }
220         }
221
222         op->o_bd = frontendDB;
223         rs->sr_err = frontendDB->be_search( op, rs );
224
225 return_results:;
226         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_req_dn ) ) {
227                 slap_sl_free( op->o_req_dn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
228         }
229         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_req_ndn ) ) {
230                 slap_sl_free( op->o_req_ndn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
231         }
232         if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->ors_filterstr ) ) {
233                 op->o_tmpfree( op->ors_filterstr.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
234         }
235         if ( op->ors_filter != NULL) {
236                 filter_free_x( op, op->ors_filter );
237         }
238         if ( op->ors_attrs != NULL ) {
239                 op->o_tmpfree( op->ors_attrs, op->o_tmpmemctx );
240         }
241
242         return rs->sr_err;
243 }
244
245 int
246 fe_op_search( Operation *op, SlapReply *rs )
247 {
248         int                     manageDSAit;
249         int                     be_manageDSAit;
250 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
251         char                    **attrs = NULL;
252 #endif
253
254         manageDSAit = get_manageDSAit( op );
255
256         /* fake while loop to allow breaking out */
257         while ( op->ors_scope == LDAP_SCOPE_BASE ) {
258                 Entry *entry = NULL;
259
260                 if ( BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->o_req_ndn ) ) {
261 #ifdef LDAP_CONNECTIONLESS
262                         /* Ignore LDAPv2 CLDAP Root DSE queries */
263                         if (op->o_protocol == LDAP_VERSION2 && op->o_conn->c_is_udp) {
264                                 goto return_results;
265                         }
266 #endif
267                         /* check restrictions */
268                         if( backend_check_restrictions( op, rs, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
269                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
270                                 goto return_results;
271                         }
272
273 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
274                         if ( op->o_pb ) {
275                                 attrs = anlist2charray_x( op->ors_attrs, 0, op->o_tmpmemctx );
276                                 init_search_pblock( op, attrs, manageDSAit );
277                                 rs->sr_err = call_search_preop_plugins( op );
278                                 if ( rs->sr_err ) break;
279                                 call_search_rewrite_plugins( op );
280                         }
281 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
282                         rs->sr_err = root_dse_info( op->o_conn, &entry, &rs->sr_text );
283
284                 } else if ( bvmatch( &op->o_req_ndn, &frontendDB->be_schemandn ) ) {
285                         /* check restrictions */
286                         if( backend_check_restrictions( op, rs, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
287                                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
288                                 goto return_results;
289                         }
290
291 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
292                         if ( op->o_pb ) {
293                                 attrs = anlist2charray_x( op->ors_attrs, 0, op->o_tmpmemctx );
294                                 init_search_pblock( op, attrs, manageDSAit );
295                                 rs->sr_err = call_search_preop_plugins( op );
296                                 if ( rs->sr_err ) break;
297                                 call_search_rewrite_plugins( op );
298                         }
299 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
300                         rs->sr_err = schema_info( &entry, &rs->sr_text );
301                 }
302
303                 if( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
304                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
305 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
306                         if ( op->o_pb ) call_search_postop_plugins( op );
307 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
308                         goto return_results;
309
310                 } else if ( entry != NULL ) {
311                         rs->sr_err = test_filter( op, entry, op->ors_filter );
312
313                         if( rs->sr_err == LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE ) {
314                                 rs->sr_entry = entry;
315                                 rs->sr_attrs = op->ors_attrs;
316                                 rs->sr_operational_attrs = NULL;
317                                 send_search_entry( op, rs );
318                                 rs->sr_entry = NULL;
319                                 rs->sr_operational_attrs = NULL;
320                         }
321                         entry_free( entry );
322
323                         rs->sr_err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
324                         send_ldap_result( op, rs );
325 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
326                         if ( op->o_pb ) call_search_postop_plugins( op );
327 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
328                         goto return_results;
329                 }
330                 break;
331         }
332
333         if( BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->o_req_ndn ) && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &default_search_nbase ) ) {
334                 slap_sl_free( op->o_req_dn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
335                 slap_sl_free( op->o_req_ndn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
336
337                 ber_dupbv_x( &op->o_req_dn, &default_search_base, op->o_tmpmemctx );
338                 ber_dupbv_x( &op->o_req_ndn, &default_search_nbase, op->o_tmpmemctx );
339         }
340
341         /*
342          * We could be serving multiple database backends.  Select the
343          * appropriate one, or send a referral to our "referral server"
344          * if we don't hold it.
345          */
346
347         be_manageDSAit = manageDSAit;
348
349         op->o_bd = select_backend( &op->o_req_ndn, be_manageDSAit, 1 );
350         if ( op->o_bd == NULL ) {
351                 rs->sr_ref = referral_rewrite( default_referral,
352                         NULL, &op->o_req_dn, op->ors_scope );
353
354                 if (!rs->sr_ref) rs->sr_ref = default_referral;
355                 rs->sr_err = LDAP_REFERRAL;
356                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
357
358                 if (rs->sr_ref != default_referral)
359                 ber_bvarray_free( rs->sr_ref );
360                 rs->sr_ref = NULL;
361                 goto return_results;
362         }
363
364         /* check restrictions */
365         if( backend_check_restrictions( op, rs, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
366                 send_ldap_result( op, rs );
367                 goto return_results;
368         }
369
370         /* check for referrals */
371         if( backend_check_referrals( op, rs ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
372                 goto return_results;
373         }
374
375 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
376         if ( op->o_pb ) {
377                 attrs = anlist2charray_x( op->ors_attrs, 0, op->o_tmpmemctx );
378                 init_search_pblock( op, attrs, manageDSAit );
379                 rs->sr_err = call_search_preop_plugins( op );
380                 if ( rs->sr_err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
381                         goto return_results;
382                 }
383
384                 call_search_rewrite_plugins( op );
385         }
386 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
387
388         /* actually do the search and send the result(s) */
389         if ( op->o_bd->be_search ) {
390                 if ( limits_check( op, rs ) == 0 ) {
391                         (op->o_bd->be_search)( op, rs );
392                 }
393                 /* else limits_check() sends error */
394
395         } else {
396                 send_ldap_error( op, rs, LDAP_UNWILLING_TO_PERFORM,
397                         "operation not supported within namingContext" );
398         }
399
400 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
401         if ( op->o_pb ) call_search_postop_plugins( op );
402 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
403
404 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
405         if( attrs != NULL) op->o_tmpfree( attrs, op->o_tmpmemctx );
406 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
407
408 return_results:;
409         return rs->sr_err;
410 }
411
412 #ifdef LDAP_SLAPI
413
414 static void init_search_pblock( Operation *op,
415         char **attrs, int managedsait )
416 {
417         slapi_int_pblock_set_operation( op->o_pb, op );
418         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_TARGET, (void *)op->o_req_dn.bv_val );
419         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_SCOPE, (void *)op->ors_scope );
420         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_DEREF, (void *)op->ors_deref );
421         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_SIZELIMIT, (void *)op->ors_slimit );
422         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_TIMELIMIT, (void *)op->ors_tlimit );
423         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_FILTER, (void *)op->ors_filter );
424         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_STRFILTER, (void *)op->ors_filterstr.bv_val );
425         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_ATTRS, (void *)attrs );
426         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_ATTRSONLY, (void *)op->ors_attrsonly );
427         slapi_pblock_set( op->o_pb, SLAPI_MANAGEDSAIT, (void *)managedsait );
428 }
429
430 static int call_search_preop_plugins( Operation *op )
431 {
432         int rc;
433
434         rc = slapi_int_call_plugins( op->o_bd, SLAPI_PLUGIN_PRE_SEARCH_FN, op->o_pb );
435         if ( rc < 0 ) {
436                 /*
437                  * A preoperation plugin failure will abort the
438                  * entire operation.
439                  */
440                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "call_search_preop_plugins: search preoperation plugin "
441                                 "returned %d.\n", rc, 0, 0);
442                 if ( ( slapi_pblock_get( op->o_pb, SLAPI_RESULT_CODE, (void *)&rc ) != 0 ) ||
443                      rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
444                         rc = LDAP_OTHER;
445                 }
446         } else {
447                 rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
448         }
449
450         return rc;
451 }
452
453 static int call_search_rewrite_plugins( Operation *op )
454 {
455         if ( slapi_int_call_plugins( op->o_bd, SLAPI_PLUGIN_COMPUTE_SEARCH_REWRITER_FN, op->o_pb ) == 0 ) {
456                 int rc;
457
458                 /*
459                  * The plugin can set the SLAPI_SEARCH_FILTER.
460                  * SLAPI_SEARCH_STRFILER is not normative.
461                  */
462                 slapi_pblock_get( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_FILTER, (void *)&op->ors_filter );
463                 op->o_tmpfree( op->ors_filterstr.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
464                 filter2bv_x( op, op->ors_filter, &op->ors_filterstr );
465
466                 /*
467                  * Also permit other search parameters to be reset. One thing
468                  * this doesn't (yet) deal with is plugins that change a root
469                  * DSE search to a non-root DSE search...
470                  */
471                 slapi_pblock_get( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_TARGET, (void **)&op->o_req_dn.bv_val );
472                 op->o_req_dn.bv_len = strlen( op->o_req_dn.bv_val );
473
474                 if( !BER_BVISNULL( &op->o_req_ndn ) ) {
475                         slap_sl_free( op->o_req_ndn.bv_val, op->o_tmpmemctx );
476                 }
477                 rc = dnNormalize( 0, NULL, NULL, &op->o_req_dn, &op->o_req_ndn,
478                         op->o_tmpmemctx );
479                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
480                         return rc;
481                 }
482
483                 slapi_pblock_get( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_SCOPE, (void **)&op->ors_scope );
484                 slapi_pblock_get( op->o_pb, SLAPI_SEARCH_DEREF, (void **)&op->ors_deref );
485
486                 Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_ARGS, "    after compute_rewrite_search filter: %s\n",
487                         !BER_BVISEMPTY( &op->ors_filterstr ) ? op->ors_filterstr.bv_val : "empty", 0, 0 );
488         }
489
490         return LDAP_SUCCESS;
491 }
492
493 static void call_search_postop_plugins( Operation *op )
494 {
495         if ( slapi_int_call_plugins( op->o_bd, SLAPI_PLUGIN_POST_SEARCH_FN, op->o_pb ) < 0 ) {
496                 Debug(LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "call_search_postop_plugins: search postoperation plugins "
497                                 "failed.\n", 0, 0, 0);
498         }
499 }
500
501 void slapi_int_dummy(void)
502 {
503         /*
504          * XXX slapi_search_internal() was no getting pulled
505          * in; all manner of linker flags failed to link it.
506          * FIXME
507          */
508         slapi_search_internal( NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 );
509 }
510 #endif /* LDAP_SLAPI */
511