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1 /*
2  * vim:ts=8:expandtab
3  *
4  * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
5  *
6  * © 2009 Michael Stapelberg and contributors
7  *
8  * See file LICENSE for license information.
9  *
10  * src/click.c: Contains the handlers for button press (mouse click) events
11  *              because they are quite large.
12  *
13  */
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <assert.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <time.h>
19 #include <stdbool.h>
20 #include <math.h>
21
22 #include <xcb/xcb.h>
23 #include <xcb/xcb_atom.h>
24 #include <xcb/xcb_icccm.h>
25
26 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
27
28 #include "i3.h"
29 #include "queue.h"
30 #include "table.h"
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include "util.h"
33 #include "xcb.h"
34 #include "client.h"
35 #include "workspace.h"
36 #include "commands.h"
37 #include "floating.h"
38 #include "resize.h"
39
40 static struct Stack_Window *get_stack_window(xcb_window_t window_id) {
41         struct Stack_Window *current;
42
43         SLIST_FOREACH(current, &stack_wins, stack_windows) {
44                 if (current->window != window_id)
45                         continue;
46
47                 return current;
48         }
49
50         return NULL;
51 }
52
53 /*
54  * Checks if the button press was on a stack window, handles focus setting and returns true
55  * if so, or false otherwise.
56  *
57  */
58 static bool button_press_stackwin(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
59         struct Stack_Window *stack_win;
60
61         /* If we find a corresponding stack window, we can handle the event */
62         if ((stack_win = get_stack_window(event->event)) == NULL)
63                 return false;
64
65         /* A stack window was clicked, we check if it was button4 or button5
66            which are scroll up / scroll down. */
67         if (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 || event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5) {
68                 direction_t direction = (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 ? D_UP : D_DOWN);
69                 focus_window_in_container(conn, CUR_CELL, direction);
70                 return true;
71         }
72
73         /* It was no scrolling, so we calculate the destination client by
74            dividing the Y position of the event through the height of a window
75            decoration and then set the focus to this client. */
76         i3Font *font = load_font(conn, config.font);
77         int decoration_height = (font->height + 2 + 2);
78         int destination = (event->event_y / decoration_height),
79             c = 0,
80             num_clients = 0;
81         Client *client;
82         Container *container = stack_win->container;
83
84         CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(container->clients), clients)
85                 num_clients++;
86
87         if (container->mode == MODE_TABBED)
88                 destination = (event->event_x / (container->width / num_clients));
89         else if (container->mode == MODE_STACK &&
90                  container->stack_limit != STACK_LIMIT_NONE) {
91                 if (container->stack_limit == STACK_LIMIT_COLS) {
92                         int wrap = ceil((float)num_clients / container->stack_limit_value);
93                         int clicked_column = (event->event_x / (stack_win->rect.width / container->stack_limit_value));
94                         int clicked_row = (event->event_y / decoration_height);
95                         LOG("clicked on column %d, row %d\n", clicked_column, clicked_row);
96                         destination = (wrap * clicked_column) + clicked_row;
97                 } else {
98                         int width = (stack_win->rect.width / ceil((float)num_clients / container->stack_limit_value));
99                         int clicked_column = (event->event_x / width);
100                         int clicked_row = (event->event_y / decoration_height);
101                         LOG("clicked on column %d, row %d\n", clicked_column, clicked_row);
102                         destination = (container->stack_limit_value * clicked_column) + clicked_row;
103                 }
104         }
105
106         LOG("Click on stack_win for client %d\n", destination);
107         CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(stack_win->container->clients), clients)
108                 if (c++ == destination) {
109                         set_focus(conn, client, true);
110                         return true;
111                 }
112
113         return true;
114 }
115
116 /*
117  * Checks if the button press was on a bar, switches to the workspace and returns true
118  * if so, or false otherwise.
119  *
120  */
121 static bool button_press_bar(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
122         i3Screen *screen;
123         TAILQ_FOREACH(screen, virtual_screens, screens) {
124                 if (screen->bar != event->event)
125                         continue;
126
127                 LOG("Click on a bar\n");
128
129                 /* Check if the button was one of button4 or button5 (scroll up / scroll down) */
130                 if (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 || event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_5) {
131                         int add = (event->detail == XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_4 ? -1 : 1);
132                         for (int i = c_ws->num + add; (i >= 0) && (i < num_workspaces); i += add)
133                                 if (workspaces[i].screen == screen) {
134                                         workspace_show(conn, i+1);
135                                         return true;
136                                 }
137                         return true;
138                 }
139                 int drawn = 0;
140                 /* Because workspaces can be on different screens, we need to loop
141                    through all of them and decide to count it based on its ->screen */
142                 for (int i = 0; i < num_workspaces; i++) {
143                         if (workspaces[i].screen != screen)
144                                 continue;
145                         LOG("Checking if click was on workspace %d with drawn = %d, tw = %d\n",
146                                         i, drawn, workspaces[i].text_width);
147                         if (event->event_x > (drawn + 1) &&
148                             event->event_x <= (drawn + 1 + workspaces[i].text_width + 5 + 5)) {
149                                 workspace_show(conn, i+1);
150                                 return true;
151                         }
152
153                         drawn += workspaces[i].text_width + 5 + 5 + 2;
154                 }
155                 return true;
156         }
157
158         return false;
159 }
160
161 int handle_button_press(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
162         LOG("Button %d pressed\n", event->state);
163         /* This was either a focus for a client’s parent (= titlebar)… */
164         Client *client = table_get(&by_child, event->event);
165         bool border_click = false;
166         if (client == NULL) {
167                 client = table_get(&by_parent, event->event);
168                 border_click = true;
169         }
170         /* See if this was a click with the configured modifier. If so, we need
171          * to move around the client if it was floating. if not, we just process
172          * as usual. */
173         if (config.floating_modifier != 0 &&
174             (event->state & config.floating_modifier) != 0) {
175                 if (client == NULL) {
176                         LOG("Not handling, floating_modifier was pressed and no client found\n");
177                         return 1;
178                 }
179                 if (client_is_floating(client)) {
180                         LOG("button %d pressed\n", event->detail);
181                         if (event->detail == 1) {
182                                 LOG("left mouse button, dragging\n");
183                                 floating_drag_window(conn, client, event);
184                         } else if (event->detail == 3) {
185                                 LOG("right mouse button\n");
186                                 floating_resize_window(conn, client, event);
187                         }
188                         return 1;
189                 } else {
190                         /* The client is in tiling layout. We can still
191                          * initiate a resize with the right mouse button,
192                          * by chosing the border which is the most near one
193                          * to the position of the mouse pointer */
194                         if (event->detail == 3) {
195                                 int to_right = client->rect.width - event->event_x,
196                                     to_left = event->event_x,
197                                     to_top = event->event_y,
198                                     to_bottom = client->rect.height - event->event_y;
199                                 resize_orientation_t orientation = O_VERTICAL;
200                                 Container *con = client->container;
201                                 Workspace *ws = con->workspace;
202                                 int first = 0, second = 0;
203
204                                 LOG("click was %d px to the right, %d px to the left, %d px to top, %d px to bottom\n",
205                                                 to_right, to_left, to_top, to_bottom);
206
207                                 if (to_right < to_left &&
208                                     to_right < to_top &&
209                                     to_right < to_bottom) {
210                                         /* …right border */
211                                         first = con->col + (con->colspan - 1);
212                                         LOG("column %d\n", first);
213
214                                         if (!cell_exists(first, con->row) ||
215                                             (first == (ws->cols-1)))
216                                                 return 1;
217
218                                         second = first + 1;
219                                 } else if (to_left < to_right &&
220                                            to_left < to_top &&
221                                            to_left < to_bottom) {
222                                         /* …left border */
223                                         if (con->col == 0)
224                                                 return 1;
225
226                                         first = con->col - 1;
227                                         second = con->col;
228                                 } else if (to_top < to_right &&
229                                            to_top < to_left &&
230                                            to_top < to_bottom) {
231                                         /* This was a press on the top border */
232                                         if (con->row == 0)
233                                                 return 1;
234                                         first = con->row - 1;
235                                         second = con->row;
236                                         orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
237                                 } else if (to_bottom < to_right &&
238                                            to_bottom < to_left &&
239                                            to_bottom < to_top) {
240                                         /* …bottom border */
241                                         first = con->row + (con->rowspan - 1);
242                                         if (!cell_exists(con->col, first) ||
243                                             (first == (ws->rows-1)))
244                                                 return 1;
245
246                                         second = first + 1;
247                                         orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
248                                 }
249
250                                return resize_graphical_handler(conn, ws, first, second, orientation, event);
251                         }
252                 }
253         }
254
255         if (client == NULL) {
256                 /* The client was neither on a client’s titlebar nor on a client itself, maybe on a stack_window? */
257                 if (button_press_stackwin(conn, event))
258                         return 1;
259
260                 /* Or on a bar? */
261                 if (button_press_bar(conn, event))
262                         return 1;
263
264                 LOG("Could not handle this button press\n");
265                 return 1;
266         }
267
268         /* Set focus in any case */
269         set_focus(conn, client, true);
270
271         /* Let’s see if this was on the borders (= resize). If not, we’re done */
272         LOG("press button on x=%d, y=%d\n", event->event_x, event->event_y);
273         resize_orientation_t orientation = O_VERTICAL;
274         Container *con = client->container;
275         int first, second;
276
277         if (client->dock) {
278                 LOG("dock. done.\n");
279                 xcb_allow_events(conn, XCB_ALLOW_REPLAY_POINTER, event->time);
280                 xcb_flush(conn);
281                 return 1;
282         }
283
284         LOG("event->event_x = %d, client->rect.width = %d\n", event->event_x, client->rect.width);
285
286         /* Some clients (xfontsel for example) seem to pass clicks on their
287          * window to the parent window, thus we receive an event here which in
288          * reality is a border_click. Check for the position and fix state. */
289         if (border_click &&
290             event->event_x >= client->child_rect.x &&
291             event->event_x <= (client->child_rect.x + client->child_rect.width) &&
292             event->event_y >= client->child_rect.y &&
293             event->event_y <= (client->child_rect.y + client->child_rect.height)) {
294                 LOG("Fixing border_click = false because of click in child\n");
295                 border_click = false;
296         }
297
298         if (!border_click) {
299                 LOG("client. done.\n");
300                 xcb_allow_events(conn, XCB_ALLOW_REPLAY_POINTER, event->time);
301                 /* Floating clients should be raised on click */
302                 if (client_is_floating(client))
303                         xcb_raise_window(conn, client->frame);
304                 xcb_flush(conn);
305                 return 1;
306         }
307
308         /* Don’t handle events inside the titlebar, only borders are interesting */
309         i3Font *font = load_font(conn, config.font);
310         if (event->event_y >= 2 && event->event_y <= (font->height + 2 + 2)) {
311                 LOG("click on titlebar\n");
312
313                 /* Floating clients can be dragged by grabbing their titlebar */
314                 if (client_is_floating(client)) {
315                         /* Firstly, we raise it. Maybe the user just wanted to raise it without grabbing */
316                         xcb_raise_window(conn, client->frame);
317                         xcb_flush(conn);
318
319                         floating_drag_window(conn, client, event);
320                 }
321                 return 1;
322         }
323
324         if (client_is_floating(client))
325                 return floating_border_click(conn, client, event);
326
327         Workspace *ws = con->workspace;
328
329         if (event->event_y < 2) {
330                 /* This was a press on the top border */
331                 if (con->row == 0)
332                         return 1;
333                 first = con->row - 1;
334                 second = con->row;
335                 orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
336         } else if (event->event_y >= (client->rect.height - 2)) {
337                 /* …bottom border */
338                 first = con->row + (con->rowspan - 1);
339                 if (!cell_exists(con->col, first) ||
340                     (first == (ws->rows-1)))
341                         return 1;
342
343                 second = first + 1;
344                 orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
345         } else if (event->event_x <= 2) {
346                 /* …left border */
347                 if (con->col == 0)
348                         return 1;
349
350                 first = con->col - 1;
351                 second = con->col;
352         } else if (event->event_x > 2) {
353                 /* …right border */
354                 first = con->col + (con->colspan - 1);
355                 LOG("column %d\n", first);
356
357                 if (!cell_exists(first, con->row) ||
358                     (first == (ws->cols-1)))
359                         return 1;
360
361                 second = first + 1;
362         }
363
364         return resize_graphical_handler(conn, ws, first, second, orientation, event);
365 }