3 * vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
5 * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
6 * © 2009-2010 Michael Stapelberg and contributors (see also: LICENSE)
8 * cmdparse.y: the parser for commands you send to i3 (or bind on keys)
12 #include <sys/types.h>
19 typedef struct yy_buffer_state *YY_BUFFER_STATE;
20 extern int cmdyylex(struct context *context);
21 extern int cmdyyparse(void);
23 YY_BUFFER_STATE cmdyy_scan_string(const char *);
25 static struct bindings_head *current_bindings;
26 static struct context *context;
27 static Match current_match;
30 * Helper data structure for an operation window (window on which the operation
31 * will be performed). Used to build the TAILQ owindows.
34 typedef struct owindow {
36 TAILQ_ENTRY(owindow) owindows;
38 static TAILQ_HEAD(owindows_head, owindow) owindows;
40 /* Holds the JSON which will be returned via IPC or NULL for the default return
42 static char *json_output;
44 /* We don’t need yydebug for now, as we got decent error messages using
45 * yyerror(). Should you ever want to extend the parser, it might be handy
46 * to just comment it in again, so it stays here. */
49 void cmdyyerror(const char *error_message) {
51 ELOG("CMD: %s\n", error_message);
52 ELOG("CMD: in command:\n");
53 ELOG("CMD: %s\n", context->line_copy);
55 for (int c = 1; c <= context->last_column; c++)
56 if (c >= context->first_column)
67 char *parse_cmd(const char *new) {
68 cmdyy_scan_string(new);
70 match_init(¤t_match);
71 context = scalloc(sizeof(struct context));
72 context->filename = "cmd";
74 if (cmdyyparse() != 0) {
75 fprintf(stderr, "Could not parse command\n");
76 FREE(context->line_copy);
80 printf("done, json output = %s\n", json_output);
82 FREE(context->line_copy);
90 %lex-param { struct context *context }
98 %token TOK_ATTACH "attach"
99 %token TOK_EXEC "exec"
100 %token TOK_EXIT "exit"
101 %token TOK_RELOAD "reload"
102 %token TOK_RESTART "restart"
103 %token TOK_KILL "kill"
104 %token TOK_FULLSCREEN "fullscreen"
105 %token TOK_GLOBAL "global"
106 %token TOK_LAYOUT "layout"
107 %token TOK_DEFAULT "default"
108 %token TOK_STACKED "stacked"
109 %token TOK_TABBED "tabbed"
110 %token TOK_BORDER "border"
111 %token TOK_NORMAL "normal"
112 %token TOK_NONE "none"
113 %token TOK_1PIXEL "1pixel"
114 %token TOK_MODE "mode"
115 %token TOK_TILING "tiling"
116 %token TOK_FLOATING "floating"
117 %token TOK_WORKSPACE "workspace"
118 %token TOK_TOGGLE "toggle"
119 %token TOK_FOCUS "focus"
120 %token TOK_MOVE "move"
121 %token TOK_OPEN "open"
122 %token TOK_NEXT "next"
123 %token TOK_PREV "prev"
124 %token TOK_SPLIT "split"
125 %token TOK_HORIZONTAL "horizontal"
126 %token TOK_VERTICAL "vertical"
127 %token TOK_LEVEL "level"
129 %token TOK_DOWN "down"
130 %token TOK_LEFT "left"
131 %token TOK_RIGHT "right"
132 %token TOK_AFTER "after"
133 %token TOK_BEFORE "before"
134 %token TOK_RESTORE "restore"
135 %token TOK_MARK "mark"
136 %token TOK_RESIZE "resize"
137 %token TOK_GROW "grow"
138 %token TOK_SHRINK "shrink"
143 %token TOK_CLASS "class"
145 %token TOK_CON_ID "con_id"
147 %token WHITESPACE "<whitespace>"
148 %token STR "<string>"
149 %token NUMBER "<number>"
153 commands: /* empty */
154 | commands optwhitespace ';' optwhitespace command
159 printf("single command completely parsed, dropping state...\n");
160 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&owindows)) {
161 current = TAILQ_FIRST(&owindows);
162 TAILQ_REMOVE(&owindows, current, owindows);
165 match_init(¤t_match);
174 match optwhitespace operations
178 | matchstart optwhitespace criteria optwhitespace matchend
180 printf("match parsed\n");
188 match_init(¤t_match);
189 TAILQ_INIT(&owindows);
192 TAILQ_FOREACH(con, &all_cons, all_cons) {
193 owindow *ow = smalloc(sizeof(owindow));
195 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&owindows, ow, owindows);
203 owindow *next, *current;
205 printf("match specification finished, matching...\n");
206 /* copy the old list head to iterate through it and start with a fresh
207 * list which will contain only matching windows */
208 struct owindows_head old = owindows;
209 TAILQ_INIT(&owindows);
210 for (next = TAILQ_FIRST(&old); next != TAILQ_END(&old);) {
211 /* make a copy of the next pointer and advance the pointer to the
212 * next element as we are going to invalidate the element’s
213 * next/prev pointers by calling TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL later */
215 next = TAILQ_NEXT(next, owindows);
217 printf("checking if con %p / %s matches\n", current->con, current->con->name);
218 if (current_match.con_id != NULL) {
219 if (current_match.con_id == current->con) {
220 printf("matches container!\n");
221 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&owindows, current, owindows);
224 } else if (current_match.mark != NULL && current->con->mark != NULL &&
225 strcasecmp(current_match.mark, current->con->mark) == 0) {
226 printf("match by mark\n");
227 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&owindows, current, owindows);
230 if (current->con->window == NULL)
232 if (match_matches_window(¤t_match, current->con->window)) {
233 printf("matches window!\n");
234 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&owindows, current, owindows);
236 printf("doesnt match\n");
242 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
243 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
252 printf("criteria: class = %s\n", $<string>3);
253 current_match.class = $<string>3;
257 printf("criteria: id = %s\n", $<string>3);
258 /* TODO: correctly parse number */
259 current_match.con_id = atoi($<string>3);
260 printf("id as int = %d\n", current_match.con_id);
264 printf("criteria: window id = %s\n", $<string>3);
265 /* TODO: correctly parse number */
266 current_match.id = atoi($<string>3);
267 printf("window id as int = %d\n", current_match.id);
271 printf("criteria: mark = %s\n", $<string>3);
272 current_match.mark = $<string>3;
278 | operation optwhitespace
279 | operations ',' optwhitespace operation
307 TOK_EXEC WHITESPACE STR
309 printf("should execute %s\n", $<string>3);
310 start_application($<string>3);
317 printf("exit, bye bye\n");
325 printf("reloading\n");
326 load_configuration(conn, NULL, true);
327 /* Send an IPC event just in case the ws names have changed */
328 ipc_send_event("workspace", I3_IPC_EVENT_WORKSPACE, "{\"change\":\"reload\"}");
335 printf("restarting i3\n");
343 printf("should attach\n");
352 printf("should focus\n");
353 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match)) {
354 /* TODO: better error message */
355 LOG("Error: The foucs command requires you to use some criteria.\n");
359 /* TODO: warning if the match contains more than one entry. does not
360 * make so much sense when focusing */
361 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
362 LOG("focusing %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
363 con_focus(current->con);
373 printf("killing!\n");
374 /* check if the match is empty, not if the result is empty */
375 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match))
378 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
379 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
380 tree_close(current->con, true);
388 TOK_WORKSPACE WHITESPACE STR
390 printf("should switch to workspace %s\n", $<string>3);
391 workspace_show($<string>3);
399 printf("opening new container\n");
400 Con *con = tree_open_con(NULL);
401 asprintf(&json_output, "{\"success\":true, \"id\":%d}", (long int)con);
408 printf("toggling fullscreen\n");
411 /* check if the match is empty, not if the result is empty */
412 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match))
413 con_toggle_fullscreen(focused);
415 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
416 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
417 con_toggle_fullscreen(current->con);
425 TOK_NEXT WHITESPACE direction
427 /* TODO: use matches */
428 printf("should select next window in direction %c\n", $<chr>3);
429 tree_next('n', ($<chr>3 == 'v' ? VERT : HORIZ));
434 TOK_PREV WHITESPACE direction
436 /* TODO: use matches */
437 printf("should select prev window in direction %c\n", $<chr>3);
438 tree_next('p', ($<chr>3 == 'v' ? VERT : HORIZ));
443 TOK_SPLIT WHITESPACE direction
445 /* TODO: use matches */
446 printf("splitting in direction %c\n", $<chr>3);
447 tree_split(focused, ($<chr>3 == 'v' ? VERT : HORIZ));
452 TOK_HORIZONTAL { $<chr>$ = 'h'; }
453 | 'h' { $<chr>$ = 'h'; }
454 | TOK_VERTICAL { $<chr>$ = 'v'; }
455 | 'v' { $<chr>$ = 'v'; }
459 TOK_MODE WHITESPACE window_mode
461 if ($<number>3 == TOK_TOGGLE) {
462 printf("should toggle mode\n");
463 toggle_floating_mode(focused, false);
465 printf("should switch mode to %s\n", ($<number>3 == TOK_FLOATING ? "floating" : "tiling"));
466 if ($<number>3 == TOK_FLOATING) {
467 floating_enable(focused, false);
469 floating_disable(focused, false);
476 TOK_FLOATING { $<number>$ = TOK_FLOATING; }
477 | TOK_TILING { $<number>$ = TOK_TILING; }
478 | TOK_TOGGLE { $<number>$ = TOK_TOGGLE; }
482 TOK_BORDER WHITESPACE border_style
484 printf("border style should be changed to %d\n", $<number>3);
487 /* check if the match is empty, not if the result is empty */
488 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match))
489 focused->border_style = $<number>3;
491 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
492 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
493 current->con->border_style = $<number>3;
500 TOK_NORMAL { $<number>$ = BS_NORMAL; }
501 | TOK_NONE { $<number>$ = BS_NONE; }
502 | TOK_1PIXEL { $<number>$ = BS_1PIXEL; }
507 TOK_LEVEL WHITESPACE level_direction
509 printf("level %c\n", $<chr>3);
517 TOK_UP { $<chr>$ = 'u'; }
518 | TOK_DOWN { $<chr>$ = 'd'; }
522 TOK_MOVE WHITESPACE before_after WHITESPACE direction
524 printf("moving: %s and %c\n", ($<number>3 == TOK_BEFORE ? "before" : "after"), $<chr>5);
525 /* TODO: change API for the next call, we need to convert in both directions while ideally
526 * we should not need any of both */
527 tree_move(($<number>3 == TOK_BEFORE ? 'p' : 'n'), ($<chr>5 == 'v' ? VERT : HORIZ));
529 | TOK_MOVE WHITESPACE TOK_WORKSPACE WHITESPACE STR
533 printf("should move window to workspace %s\n", $<string>5);
534 /* get the workspace */
535 Con *ws = workspace_get($<string>5);
537 /* check if the match is empty, not if the result is empty */
538 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match))
539 con_move_to_workspace(focused, ws);
541 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
542 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
543 con_move_to_workspace(current->con, ws);
550 TOK_BEFORE { $<number>$ = TOK_BEFORE; }
551 | TOK_AFTER { $<number>$ = TOK_AFTER; }
555 TOK_RESTORE WHITESPACE STR
557 printf("restoring \"%s\"\n", $<string>3);
558 tree_append_json($<string>3);
563 TOK_LAYOUT WHITESPACE layout_mode
565 printf("changing layout to %d\n", $<number>3);
568 /* check if the match is empty, not if the result is empty */
569 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match))
570 focused->parent->layout = $<number>3;
572 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
573 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
574 current->con->layout = $<number>3;
582 TOK_DEFAULT { $<number>$ = L_DEFAULT; }
583 | TOK_STACKED { $<number>$ = L_STACKED; }
584 | TOK_TABBED { $<number>$ = L_TABBED; }
588 TOK_MARK WHITESPACE STR
590 printf("marking window with str %s\n", $<string>3);
593 /* check if the match is empty, not if the result is empty */
594 if (match_is_empty(¤t_match))
595 focused->mark = sstrdup($<string>3);
597 TAILQ_FOREACH(current, &owindows, owindows) {
598 printf("matching: %p / %s\n", current->con, current->con->name);
599 current->con->mark = sstrdup($<string>3);
608 TOK_RESIZE WHITESPACE resize_way WHITESPACE direction resize_px resize_tiling
610 /* resize <grow|shrink> <direction> [<px> px] [or <ppt> ppt] */
611 printf("resizing in way %d, direction %d, px %d or ppt %d\n", $<number>3, $<number>5, $<number>6, $<number>7);
612 int direction = $<number>5;
614 int ppt = $<number>7;
615 if ($<number>3 == TOK_SHRINK) {
620 if (con_is_floating(focused)) {
621 printf("floating resize\n");
622 if (direction == TOK_UP) {
623 focused->parent->rect.y -= px;
624 focused->parent->rect.height += px;
625 } else if (direction == TOK_DOWN) {
626 focused->rect.height += px;
627 } else if (direction == TOK_LEFT) {
628 focused->rect.x -= px;
629 focused->rect.width += px;
631 focused->rect.width += px;
634 LOG("tiling resize\n");
635 /* get the default percentage */
638 TAILQ_FOREACH(other, &(focused->parent->nodes_head), nodes)
640 LOG("ins. %d children\n", children);
641 double percentage = 1.0 / children;
642 LOG("default percentage = %f\n", percentage);
644 if (direction == TOK_UP || direction == TOK_LEFT) {
645 other = TAILQ_PREV(focused, nodes_head, nodes);
647 other = TAILQ_NEXT(focused, nodes);
649 if (other == TAILQ_END(workspaces)) {
650 LOG("No other container in this direction found, cannot resize.\n");
653 LOG("other->percent = %f\n", other->percent);
654 LOG("focused->percent before = %f\n", focused->percent);
655 if (focused->percent == 0.0)
656 focused->percent = percentage;
657 if (other->percent == 0.0)
658 other->percent = percentage;
659 focused->percent += ((double)ppt / 100.0);
660 other->percent -= ((double)ppt / 100.0);
661 LOG("focused->percent after = %f\n", focused->percent);
662 LOG("other->percent after = %f\n", other->percent);
672 | WHITESPACE NUMBER WHITESPACE TOK_PX
674 $<number>$ = $<number>2;
683 | WHITESPACE TOK_OR WHITESPACE NUMBER WHITESPACE TOK_PPT
685 $<number>$ = $<number>4;
690 TOK_GROW { $<number>$ = TOK_GROW; }
691 | TOK_SHRINK { $<number>$ = TOK_SHRINK; }
695 TOK_UP { $<number>$ = TOK_UP; }
696 | TOK_DOWN { $<number>$ = TOK_DOWN; }
697 | TOK_LEFT { $<number>$ = TOK_LEFT; }
698 | TOK_RIGHT { $<number>$ = TOK_RIGHT; }