]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/blob - src/flash/cfi.c
ac99f0e212923a3ddeee1c28380d6509c17ebd3f
[openocd] / src / flash / cfi.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 by Dominic Rath                              *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen                                  *
5  *   michael@schwingen.org                                                 *
6  *                                                                         *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
10  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
11  *                                                                         *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
16  *                                                                         *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
19  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
20  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include "config.h"
24 #endif
25
26 #include "cfi.h"
27 #include "non_cfi.h"
28 #include "armv4_5.h"
29 #include "binarybuffer.h"
30
31
32 static int cfi_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
33 static int cfi_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct flash_bank_s *bank);
34 static int cfi_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last);
35 static int cfi_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last);
36 static int cfi_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count);
37 static int cfi_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
38 static int cfi_auto_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
39 static int cfi_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
40 static int cfi_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size);
41
42 //static int cfi_handle_part_id_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
43
44 #define CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH       4
45 #define CFI_MAX_CHIP_WIDTH      4
46
47 /* defines internal maximum size for code fragment in cfi_intel_write_block() */
48 #define CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE 256
49
50 flash_driver_t cfi_flash =
51 {
52         .name = "cfi",
53         .register_commands = cfi_register_commands,
54         .flash_bank_command = cfi_flash_bank_command,
55         .erase = cfi_erase,
56         .protect = cfi_protect,
57         .write = cfi_write,
58         .probe = cfi_probe,
59         .auto_probe = cfi_auto_probe,
60         .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check,
61         .protect_check = cfi_protect_check,
62         .info = cfi_info
63 };
64
65 static cfi_unlock_addresses_t cfi_unlock_addresses[] =
66 {
67         [CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA] = { .unlock1 = 0x555, .unlock2 = 0x2aa },
68         [CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA] = { .unlock1 = 0x5555, .unlock2 = 0x2aaa },
69 };
70
71 /* CFI fixups foward declarations */
72 static void cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions(flash_bank_t *flash, void *param);
73 static void cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses(flash_bank_t *flash, void *param);
74 static void cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions(flash_bank_t *flash, void *param);
75
76 /* fixup after reading cmdset 0002 primary query table */
77 static cfi_fixup_t cfi_0002_fixups[] = {
78         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D4, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
79         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D5, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
80         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D6, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
81         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x00D7, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
82         {CFI_MFR_SST, 0x2780, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
83         {CFI_MFR_ATMEL, 0x00C8, cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions, NULL},
84         {CFI_MFR_FUJITSU, 0x226b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_5555_2AAA]},
85         {CFI_MFR_AMIC, 0xb31a, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
86         {CFI_MFR_MX, 0x225b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
87         {CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x225b, cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses, &cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA]},
88         {CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions, NULL},
89         {0, 0, NULL, NULL}
90 };
91
92 /* fixup after reading cmdset 0001 primary query table */
93 static cfi_fixup_t cfi_0001_fixups[] = {
94         {0, 0, NULL, NULL}
95 };
96
97 static void cfi_fixup(flash_bank_t *bank, cfi_fixup_t *fixups)
98 {
99         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
100         cfi_fixup_t *f;
101
102         for (f = fixups; f->fixup; f++)
103         {
104                 if (((f->mfr == CFI_MFR_ANY) || (f->mfr == cfi_info->manufacturer)) &&
105                         ((f->id  == CFI_ID_ANY)  || (f->id  == cfi_info->device_id)))
106                 {
107                         f->fixup(bank, f->param);
108                 }
109         }
110 }
111
112 /* inline uint32_t flash_address(flash_bank_t *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset) */
113 static __inline__ uint32_t flash_address(flash_bank_t *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
114 {
115         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
116
117         if(cfi_info->x16_as_x8) offset*=2;
118
119         /* while the sector list isn't built, only accesses to sector 0 work */
120         if (sector == 0)
121                 return bank->base + offset * bank->bus_width;
122         else
123         {
124                 if (!bank->sectors)
125                 {
126                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: sector list not yet built");
127                         exit(-1);
128                 }
129                 return bank->base + bank->sectors[sector].offset + offset * bank->bus_width;
130         }
131
132 }
133
134 static void cfi_command(flash_bank_t *bank, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t *cmd_buf)
135 {
136         int i;
137
138         /* clear whole buffer, to ensure bits that exceed the bus_width
139          * are set to zero
140          */
141         for (i = 0; i < CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH; i++)
142                 cmd_buf[i] = 0;
143
144         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
145         {
146                 for (i = bank->bus_width; i > 0; i--)
147                 {
148                         *cmd_buf++ = (i & (bank->chip_width - 1)) ? 0x0 : cmd;
149                 }
150         }
151         else
152         {
153                 for (i = 1; i <= bank->bus_width; i++)
154                 {
155                         *cmd_buf++ = (i & (bank->chip_width - 1)) ? 0x0 : cmd;
156                 }
157         }
158 }
159
160 /* read unsigned 8-bit value from the bank
161  * flash banks are expected to be made of similar chips
162  * the query result should be the same for all
163  */
164 static uint8_t cfi_query_u8(flash_bank_t *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
165 {
166         target_t *target = bank->target;
167         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
168
169         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 1, data);
170
171         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
172                 return data[0];
173         else
174                 return data[bank->bus_width - 1];
175 }
176
177 /* read unsigned 8-bit value from the bank
178  * in case of a bank made of multiple chips,
179  * the individual values are ORed
180  */
181 static uint8_t cfi_get_u8(flash_bank_t *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
182 {
183         target_t *target = bank->target;
184         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
185         int i;
186
187         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 1, data);
188
189         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
190         {
191                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width; i++)
192                         data[0] |= data[i];
193
194                 return data[0];
195         }
196         else
197         {
198                 uint8_t value = 0;
199                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width; i++)
200                         value |= data[bank->bus_width - 1 - i];
201
202                 return value;
203         }
204 }
205
206 static uint16_t cfi_query_u16(flash_bank_t *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
207 {
208         target_t *target = bank->target;
209         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
210         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH * 2];
211
212         if(cfi_info->x16_as_x8)
213         {
214                 uint8_t i;
215                 for(i=0;i<2;i++)
216                         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset+i), bank->bus_width, 1,
217                                 &data[i*bank->bus_width] );
218         }
219         else
220                 target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 2, data);
221
222         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
223                 return data[0] | data[bank->bus_width] << 8;
224         else
225                 return data[bank->bus_width - 1] | data[(2 * bank->bus_width) - 1] << 8;
226 }
227
228 static uint32_t cfi_query_u32(flash_bank_t *bank, int sector, uint32_t offset)
229 {
230         target_t *target = bank->target;
231         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
232         uint8_t data[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH * 4];
233
234         if(cfi_info->x16_as_x8)
235         {
236                 uint8_t i;
237                 for(i=0;i<4;i++)
238                         target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset+i), bank->bus_width, 1,
239                                 &data[i*bank->bus_width] );
240         }
241         else
242                 target_read_memory(target, flash_address(bank, sector, offset), bank->bus_width, 4, data);
243
244         if (bank->target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
245                 return data[0] | data[bank->bus_width] << 8 | data[bank->bus_width * 2] << 16 | data[bank->bus_width * 3] << 24;
246         else
247                 return data[bank->bus_width - 1] | data[(2* bank->bus_width) - 1] << 8 |
248                                 data[(3 * bank->bus_width) - 1] << 16 | data[(4 * bank->bus_width) - 1] << 24;
249 }
250
251 static void cfi_intel_clear_status_register(flash_bank_t *bank)
252 {
253         target_t *target = bank->target;
254         uint8_t command[8];
255
256         if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
257         {
258                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: attempted to clear status register while target wasn't halted");
259                 exit(-1);
260         }
261
262         cfi_command(bank, 0x50, command);
263         target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command);
264 }
265
266 uint8_t cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, int timeout)
267 {
268         uint8_t status;
269
270         while ((!((status = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0)) & 0x80)) && (timeout-- > 0))
271         {
272                 LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
273                 alive_sleep(1);
274         }
275
276         /* mask out bit 0 (reserved) */
277         status = status & 0xfe;
278
279         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
280
281         if ((status & 0x80) != 0x80)
282         {
283                 LOG_ERROR("timeout while waiting for WSM to become ready");
284         }
285         else if (status != 0x80)
286         {
287                 LOG_ERROR("status register: 0x%x", status);
288                 if (status & 0x2)
289                         LOG_ERROR("Block Lock-Bit Detected, Operation Abort");
290                 if (status & 0x4)
291                         LOG_ERROR("Program suspended");
292                 if (status & 0x8)
293                         LOG_ERROR("Low Programming Voltage Detected, Operation Aborted");
294                 if (status & 0x10)
295                         LOG_ERROR("Program Error / Error in Setting Lock-Bit");
296                 if (status & 0x20)
297                         LOG_ERROR("Error in Block Erasure or Clear Lock-Bits");
298                 if (status & 0x40)
299                         LOG_ERROR("Block Erase Suspended");
300
301                 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
302         }
303
304         return status;
305 }
306
307 int cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, int timeout)
308 {
309         uint8_t status, oldstatus;
310         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
311
312         oldstatus = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
313
314         do {
315                 status = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
316                 if ((status ^ oldstatus) & 0x40) {
317                         if (status & cfi_info->status_poll_mask & 0x20) {
318                                 oldstatus = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
319                                 status = cfi_get_u8(bank, 0, 0x0);
320                                 if ((status ^ oldstatus) & 0x40) {
321                                         LOG_ERROR("dq5 timeout, status: 0x%x", status);
322                                         return(ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED);
323                                 } else {
324                                         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
325                                         return(ERROR_OK);
326                                 }
327                         }
328                 } else { /* no toggle: finished, OK */
329                         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
330                         return(ERROR_OK);
331                 }
332
333                 oldstatus = status;
334                 alive_sleep(1);
335         } while (timeout-- > 0);
336
337         LOG_ERROR("timeout, status: 0x%x", status);
338
339         return(ERROR_FLASH_BUSY);
340 }
341
342 static int cfi_read_intel_pri_ext(flash_bank_t *bank)
343 {
344         int retval;
345         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
346         cfi_intel_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = malloc(sizeof(cfi_intel_pri_ext_t));
347         target_t *target = bank->target;
348         uint8_t command[8];
349
350         cfi_info->pri_ext = pri_ext;
351
352         pri_ext->pri[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0);
353         pri_ext->pri[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 1);
354         pri_ext->pri[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 2);
355
356         if ((pri_ext->pri[0] != 'P') || (pri_ext->pri[1] != 'R') || (pri_ext->pri[2] != 'I'))
357         {
358                 cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
359                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
360                 {
361                         return retval;
362                 }
363                 cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
364                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
365                 {
366                         return retval;
367                 }
368                 LOG_ERROR("Could not read bank flash bank information");
369                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
370         }
371
372         pri_ext->major_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 3);
373         pri_ext->minor_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 4);
374
375         LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", pri_ext->pri[0], pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2], pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
376
377         pri_ext->feature_support = cfi_query_u32(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 5);
378         pri_ext->suspend_cmd_support = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 9);
379         pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xa);
380
381         LOG_DEBUG("feature_support: 0x%x, suspend_cmd_support: 0x%x, blk_status_reg_mask: 0x%x", pri_ext->feature_support, pri_ext->suspend_cmd_support, pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask);
382
383         pri_ext->vcc_optimal = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xc);
384         pri_ext->vpp_optimal = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xd);
385
386         LOG_DEBUG("Vcc opt: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp opt: %1.1x.%1.1x",
387                   (pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0x0f,
388                   (pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0x0f);
389
390         pri_ext->num_protection_fields = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xe);
391         if (pri_ext->num_protection_fields != 1)
392         {
393                 LOG_WARNING("expected one protection register field, but found %i", pri_ext->num_protection_fields);
394         }
395
396         pri_ext->prot_reg_addr = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0xf);
397         pri_ext->fact_prot_reg_size = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0x11);
398         pri_ext->user_prot_reg_size = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0x12);
399
400         LOG_DEBUG("protection_fields: %i, prot_reg_addr: 0x%x, factory pre-programmed: %i, user programmable: %i", pri_ext->num_protection_fields, pri_ext->prot_reg_addr, 1 << pri_ext->fact_prot_reg_size, 1 << pri_ext->user_prot_reg_size);
401
402         return ERROR_OK;
403 }
404
405 static int cfi_read_spansion_pri_ext(flash_bank_t *bank)
406 {
407         int retval;
408         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
409         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = malloc(sizeof(cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t));
410         target_t *target = bank->target;
411         uint8_t command[8];
412
413         cfi_info->pri_ext = pri_ext;
414
415         pri_ext->pri[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0);
416         pri_ext->pri[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 1);
417         pri_ext->pri[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 2);
418
419         if ((pri_ext->pri[0] != 'P') || (pri_ext->pri[1] != 'R') || (pri_ext->pri[2] != 'I'))
420         {
421                 cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
422                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
423                 {
424                         return retval;
425                 }
426                 LOG_ERROR("Could not read spansion bank information");
427                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
428         }
429
430         pri_ext->major_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 3);
431         pri_ext->minor_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 4);
432
433         LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", pri_ext->pri[0], pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2], pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
434
435         pri_ext->SiliconRevision = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 5);
436         pri_ext->EraseSuspend    = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 6);
437         pri_ext->BlkProt         = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 7);
438         pri_ext->TmpBlkUnprotect = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 8);
439         pri_ext->BlkProtUnprot   = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 9);
440         pri_ext->SimultaneousOps = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 10);
441         pri_ext->BurstMode       = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 11);
442         pri_ext->PageMode        = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 12);
443         pri_ext->VppMin          = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 13);
444         pri_ext->VppMax          = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 14);
445         pri_ext->TopBottom       = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 15);
446
447         LOG_DEBUG("Silicon Revision: 0x%x, Erase Suspend: 0x%x, Block protect: 0x%x", pri_ext->SiliconRevision,
448               pri_ext->EraseSuspend, pri_ext->BlkProt);
449
450         LOG_DEBUG("Temporary Unprotect: 0x%x, Block Protect Scheme: 0x%x, Simultaneous Ops: 0x%x", pri_ext->TmpBlkUnprotect,
451               pri_ext->BlkProtUnprot, pri_ext->SimultaneousOps);
452
453         LOG_DEBUG("Burst Mode: 0x%x, Page Mode: 0x%x, ", pri_ext->BurstMode, pri_ext->PageMode);
454
455
456         LOG_DEBUG("Vpp min: %2.2d.%1.1d, Vpp max: %2.2d.%1.1x",
457                   (pri_ext->VppMin & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMin & 0x0f,
458                   (pri_ext->VppMax & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMax & 0x0f);
459
460         LOG_DEBUG("WP# protection 0x%x", pri_ext->TopBottom);
461
462         /* default values for implementation specific workarounds */
463         pri_ext->_unlock1 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock1;
464         pri_ext->_unlock2 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock2;
465         pri_ext->_reversed_geometry = 0;
466
467         return ERROR_OK;
468 }
469
470 static int cfi_read_atmel_pri_ext(flash_bank_t *bank)
471 {
472         int retval;
473         cfi_atmel_pri_ext_t atmel_pri_ext;
474         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
475         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = malloc(sizeof(cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t));
476         target_t *target = bank->target;
477         uint8_t command[8];
478
479         /* ATMEL devices use the same CFI primary command set (0x2) as AMD/Spansion,
480          * but a different primary extended query table.
481          * We read the atmel table, and prepare a valid AMD/Spansion query table.
482          */
483
484         memset(pri_ext, 0, sizeof(cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t));
485
486         cfi_info->pri_ext = pri_ext;
487
488         atmel_pri_ext.pri[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 0);
489         atmel_pri_ext.pri[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 1);
490         atmel_pri_ext.pri[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 2);
491
492         if ((atmel_pri_ext.pri[0] != 'P') || (atmel_pri_ext.pri[1] != 'R') || (atmel_pri_ext.pri[2] != 'I'))
493         {
494                 cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
495                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
496                 {
497                         return retval;
498                 }
499                 LOG_ERROR("Could not read atmel bank information");
500                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
501         }
502
503         pri_ext->pri[0] = atmel_pri_ext.pri[0];
504         pri_ext->pri[1] = atmel_pri_ext.pri[1];
505         pri_ext->pri[2] = atmel_pri_ext.pri[2];
506
507         atmel_pri_ext.major_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 3);
508         atmel_pri_ext.minor_version = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 4);
509
510         LOG_DEBUG("pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c", atmel_pri_ext.pri[0], atmel_pri_ext.pri[1], atmel_pri_ext.pri[2], atmel_pri_ext.major_version, atmel_pri_ext.minor_version);
511
512         pri_ext->major_version = atmel_pri_ext.major_version;
513         pri_ext->minor_version = atmel_pri_ext.minor_version;
514
515         atmel_pri_ext.features = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 5);
516         atmel_pri_ext.bottom_boot = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 6);
517         atmel_pri_ext.burst_mode = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 7);
518         atmel_pri_ext.page_mode = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, cfi_info->pri_addr + 8);
519
520         LOG_DEBUG("features: 0x%2.2x, bottom_boot: 0x%2.2x, burst_mode: 0x%2.2x, page_mode: 0x%2.2x",
521                 atmel_pri_ext.features, atmel_pri_ext.bottom_boot, atmel_pri_ext.burst_mode, atmel_pri_ext.page_mode);
522
523         if (atmel_pri_ext.features & 0x02)
524                 pri_ext->EraseSuspend = 2;
525
526         if (atmel_pri_ext.bottom_boot)
527                 pri_ext->TopBottom = 2;
528         else
529                 pri_ext->TopBottom = 3;
530
531         pri_ext->_unlock1 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock1;
532         pri_ext->_unlock2 = cfi_unlock_addresses[CFI_UNLOCK_555_2AA].unlock2;
533
534         return ERROR_OK;
535 }
536
537 static int cfi_read_0002_pri_ext(flash_bank_t *bank)
538 {
539         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
540
541         if (cfi_info->manufacturer == CFI_MFR_ATMEL)
542         {
543                 return cfi_read_atmel_pri_ext(bank);
544         }
545         else
546         {
547                 return cfi_read_spansion_pri_ext(bank);
548         }
549 }
550
551 static int cfi_spansion_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
552 {
553         int printed;
554         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
555         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
556
557         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nSpansion primary algorithm extend information:\n");
558         buf += printed;
559         buf_size -= printed;
560
561         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c\n", pri_ext->pri[0],
562                            pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2],
563                            pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
564         buf += printed;
565         buf_size -= printed;
566
567         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Silicon Rev.: 0x%x, Address Sensitive unlock: 0x%x\n",
568                            (pri_ext->SiliconRevision) >> 2,
569                            (pri_ext->SiliconRevision) & 0x03);
570         buf += printed;
571         buf_size -= printed;
572
573         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Erase Suspend: 0x%x, Sector Protect: 0x%x\n",
574                            pri_ext->EraseSuspend,
575                            pri_ext->BlkProt);
576         buf += printed;
577         buf_size -= printed;
578
579         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "VppMin: %2.2d.%1.1x, VppMax: %2.2d.%1.1x\n",
580                 (pri_ext->VppMin & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMin & 0x0f,
581                 (pri_ext->VppMax & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->VppMax & 0x0f);
582
583         return ERROR_OK;
584 }
585
586 static int cfi_intel_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
587 {
588         int printed;
589         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
590         cfi_intel_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
591
592         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nintel primary algorithm extend information:\n");
593         buf += printed;
594         buf_size -= printed;
595
596         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "pri: '%c%c%c', version: %c.%c\n", pri_ext->pri[0], pri_ext->pri[1], pri_ext->pri[2], pri_ext->major_version, pri_ext->minor_version);
597         buf += printed;
598         buf_size -= printed;
599
600         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "feature_support: 0x%x, suspend_cmd_support: 0x%x, blk_status_reg_mask: 0x%x\n", pri_ext->feature_support, pri_ext->suspend_cmd_support, pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask);
601         buf += printed;
602         buf_size -= printed;
603
604         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Vcc opt: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp opt: %1.1x.%1.1x\n",
605                 (pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vcc_optimal & 0x0f,
606                 (pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0xf0) >> 4, pri_ext->vpp_optimal & 0x0f);
607         buf += printed;
608         buf_size -= printed;
609
610         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "protection_fields: %i, prot_reg_addr: 0x%x, factory pre-programmed: %i, user programmable: %i\n", pri_ext->num_protection_fields, pri_ext->prot_reg_addr, 1 << pri_ext->fact_prot_reg_size, 1 << pri_ext->user_prot_reg_size);
611
612         return ERROR_OK;
613 }
614
615 static int cfi_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
616 {
617         /*command_t *cfi_cmd = */
618         register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "cfi", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "flash bank cfi <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <targetNum> [jedec_probe/x16_as_x8]");
619         /*
620         register_command(cmd_ctx, cfi_cmd, "part_id", cfi_handle_part_id_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
621                                          "print part id of cfi flash bank <num>");
622         */
623         return ERROR_OK;
624 }
625
626 /* flash_bank cfi <base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <target#> [options]
627  */
628 static int cfi_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct flash_bank_s *bank)
629 {
630         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info;
631         int i;
632         (void) cmd_ctx;
633         (void) cmd;
634
635         if (argc < 6)
636         {
637                 LOG_WARNING("incomplete flash_bank cfi configuration");
638                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
639         }
640
641         if ((strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0) > CFI_MAX_CHIP_WIDTH)
642                 || (strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0) > CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH))
643         {
644                 LOG_ERROR("chip and bus width have to specified in bytes");
645                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
646         }
647
648         cfi_info = malloc(sizeof(cfi_flash_bank_t));
649         cfi_info->probed = 0;
650         bank->driver_priv = cfi_info;
651
652         cfi_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
653
654         cfi_info->x16_as_x8 = 0;
655         cfi_info->jedec_probe = 0;
656         cfi_info->not_cfi = 0;
657
658         for (i = 6; i < argc; i++)
659         {
660                 if (strcmp(args[i], "x16_as_x8") == 0)
661                 {
662                         cfi_info->x16_as_x8 = 1;
663                 }
664                 else if (strcmp(args[i], "jedec_probe") == 0)
665                 {
666                         cfi_info->jedec_probe = 1;
667                 }
668         }
669
670         cfi_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
671
672         /* bank wasn't probed yet */
673         cfi_info->qry[0] = -1;
674
675         return ERROR_OK;
676 }
677
678 static int cfi_intel_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)
679 {
680         int retval;
681         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
682         target_t *target = bank->target;
683         uint8_t command[8];
684         int i;
685
686         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
687
688         for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
689         {
690                 cfi_command(bank, 0x20, command);
691                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
692                 {
693                         return retval;
694                 }
695
696                 cfi_command(bank, 0xd0, command);
697                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
698                 {
699                         return retval;
700                 }
701
702                 if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ)) == 0x80)
703                         bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
704                 else
705                 {
706                         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
707                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
708                         {
709                                 return retval;
710                         }
711
712                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't erase block %i of flash bank at base 0x%x", i, bank->base);
713                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
714                 }
715         }
716
717         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
718         return target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command);
719
720 }
721
722 static int cfi_spansion_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)
723 {
724         int retval;
725         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
726         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
727         target_t *target = bank->target;
728         uint8_t command[8];
729         int i;
730
731         for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
732         {
733                 cfi_command(bank, 0xaa, command);
734                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
735                 {
736                         return retval;
737                 }
738
739                 cfi_command(bank, 0x55, command);
740                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
741                 {
742                         return retval;
743                 }
744
745                 cfi_command(bank, 0x80, command);
746                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
747                 {
748                         return retval;
749                 }
750
751                 cfi_command(bank, 0xaa, command);
752                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
753                 {
754                         return retval;
755                 }
756
757                 cfi_command(bank, 0x55, command);
758                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
759                 {
760                         return retval;
761                 }
762
763                 cfi_command(bank, 0x30, command);
764                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
765                 {
766                         return retval;
767                 }
768
769                 if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ)) == ERROR_OK)
770                         bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
771                 else
772                 {
773                         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
774                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
775                         {
776                                 return retval;
777                         }
778
779                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't erase block %i of flash bank at base 0x%x", i, bank->base);
780                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
781                 }
782         }
783
784         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
785         return target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command);
786 }
787
788 static int cfi_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)
789 {
790         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
791
792         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
793         {
794                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
795                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
796         }
797
798         if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= bank->num_sectors))
799         {
800                 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
801         }
802
803         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
804                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
805
806         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
807         {
808                 case 1:
809                 case 3:
810                         return cfi_intel_erase(bank, first, last);
811                         break;
812                 case 2:
813                         return cfi_spansion_erase(bank, first, last);
814                         break;
815                 default:
816                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
817                         break;
818         }
819
820         return ERROR_OK;
821 }
822
823 static int cfi_intel_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last)
824 {
825         int retval;
826         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
827         cfi_intel_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
828         target_t *target = bank->target;
829         uint8_t command[8];
830         int retry = 0;
831         int i;
832
833         /* if the device supports neither legacy lock/unlock (bit 3) nor
834          * instant individual block locking (bit 5).
835          */
836         if (!(pri_ext->feature_support & 0x28))
837                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
838
839         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
840
841         for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
842         {
843                 cfi_command(bank, 0x60, command);
844                 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4x, command: 0x%4.4x", flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target, command));
845                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
846                 {
847                         return retval;
848                 }
849                 if (set)
850                 {
851                         cfi_command(bank, 0x01, command);
852                         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4x, command: 0x%4.4x", flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target, command));
853                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
854                         {
855                                 return retval;
856                         }
857                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
858                 }
859                 else
860                 {
861                         cfi_command(bank, 0xd0, command);
862                         LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%4.4x, command: 0x%4.4x", flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), target_buffer_get_u32(target, command));
863                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
864                         {
865                                 return retval;
866                         }
867                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
868                 }
869
870                 /* instant individual block locking doesn't require reading of the status register */
871                 if (!(pri_ext->feature_support & 0x20))
872                 {
873                         /* Clear lock bits operation may take up to 1.4s */
874                         cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1400);
875                 }
876                 else
877                 {
878                         uint8_t block_status;
879                         /* read block lock bit, to verify status */
880                         cfi_command(bank, 0x90, command);
881                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
882                         {
883                                 return retval;
884                         }
885                         block_status = cfi_get_u8(bank, i, 0x2);
886
887                         if ((block_status & 0x1) != set)
888                         {
889                                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't change block lock status (set = %i, block_status = 0x%2.2x)", set, block_status);
890                                 cfi_command(bank, 0x70, command);
891                                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
892                                 {
893                                         return retval;
894                                 }
895                                 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
896
897                                 if (retry > 10)
898                                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
899                                 else
900                                 {
901                                         i--;
902                                         retry++;
903                                 }
904                         }
905                 }
906         }
907
908         /* if the device doesn't support individual block lock bits set/clear,
909          * all blocks have been unlocked in parallel, so we set those that should be protected
910          */
911         if ((!set) && (!(pri_ext->feature_support & 0x20)))
912         {
913                 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
914                 {
915                         if (bank->sectors[i].is_protected == 1)
916                         {
917                                 cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
918
919                                 cfi_command(bank, 0x60, command);
920                                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
921                                 {
922                                         return retval;
923                                 }
924
925                                 cfi_command(bank, 0x01, command);
926                                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, i, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
927                                 {
928                                         return retval;
929                                 }
930
931                                 cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 100);
932                         }
933                 }
934         }
935
936         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
937         return target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command);
938 }
939
940 static int cfi_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last)
941 {
942         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
943
944         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
945         {
946                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
947                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
948         }
949
950         if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= bank->num_sectors))
951         {
952                 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
953         }
954
955         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
956                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
957
958         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
959         {
960                 case 1:
961                 case 3:
962                         cfi_intel_protect(bank, set, first, last);
963                         break;
964                 default:
965                         LOG_ERROR("protect: cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
966                         break;
967         }
968
969         return ERROR_OK;
970 }
971
972 /* FIXME Replace this by a simple memcpy() - still unsure about sideeffects */
973 static void cfi_add_byte(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint8_t byte)
974 {
975         /* target_t *target = bank->target; */
976
977         int i;
978
979         /* NOTE:
980          * The data to flash must not be changed in endian! We write a bytestrem in
981          * target byte order already. Only the control and status byte lane of the flash
982          * WSM is interpreted by the CPU in different ways, when read a uint16_t or uint32_t
983          * word (data seems to be in the upper or lower byte lane for uint16_t accesses).
984          */
985
986 #if 0
987         if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
988         {
989 #endif
990                 /* shift bytes */
991                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width - 1; i++)
992                         word[i] = word[i + 1];
993                 word[bank->bus_width - 1] = byte;
994 #if 0
995         }
996         else
997         {
998                 /* shift bytes */
999                 for (i = bank->bus_width - 1; i > 0; i--)
1000                         word[i] = word[i - 1];
1001                 word[0] = byte;
1002         }
1003 #endif
1004 }
1005
1006 /* Convert code image to target endian */
1007 /* FIXME create general block conversion fcts in target.c?) */
1008 static void cfi_fix_code_endian(target_t *target, uint8_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, uint32_t count)
1009 {
1010         uint32_t i;
1011         for (i=0; i< count; i++)
1012         {
1013                 target_buffer_set_u32(target, dest, *src);
1014                 dest+=4;
1015                 src++;
1016         }
1017 }
1018
1019 static uint32_t cfi_command_val(flash_bank_t *bank, uint8_t cmd)
1020 {
1021         target_t *target = bank->target;
1022
1023         uint8_t buf[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
1024         cfi_command(bank, cmd, buf);
1025         switch (bank->bus_width)
1026         {
1027         case 1 :
1028                 return buf[0];
1029                 break;
1030         case 2 :
1031                 return target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
1032                 break;
1033         case 4 :
1034                 return target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
1035                 break;
1036         default :
1037                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank->bus_width);
1038                 return 0;
1039         }
1040 }
1041
1042 static int cfi_intel_write_block(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t count)
1043 {
1044         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1045         target_t *target = bank->target;
1046         reg_param_t reg_params[7];
1047         armv4_5_algorithm_t armv4_5_info;
1048         working_area_t *source;
1049         uint32_t buffer_size = 32768;
1050         uint32_t write_command_val, busy_pattern_val, error_pattern_val;
1051
1052         /* algorithm register usage:
1053          * r0: source address (in RAM)
1054          * r1: target address (in Flash)
1055          * r2: count
1056          * r3: flash write command
1057          * r4: status byte (returned to host)
1058          * r5: busy test pattern
1059          * r6: error test pattern
1060          */
1061
1062         static const uint32_t word_32_code[] = {
1063                 0xe4904004,   /* loop:  ldr r4, [r0], #4 */
1064                 0xe5813000,   /*                str r3, [r1] */
1065                 0xe5814000,   /*                str r4, [r1] */
1066                 0xe5914000,   /* busy:  ldr r4, [r1] */
1067                 0xe0047005,   /*                and r7, r4, r5 */
1068                 0xe1570005,   /*                cmp r7, r5 */
1069                 0x1afffffb,   /*                bne busy */
1070                 0xe1140006,   /*                tst r4, r6 */
1071                 0x1a000003,   /*                bne done */
1072                 0xe2522001,   /*                subs r2, r2, #1 */
1073                 0x0a000001,   /*                beq done */
1074                 0xe2811004,   /*                add r1, r1 #4 */
1075                 0xeafffff2,   /*                b loop */
1076                 0xeafffffe    /* done:  b -2 */
1077         };
1078
1079         static const uint32_t word_16_code[] = {
1080                 0xe0d040b2,   /* loop:  ldrh r4, [r0], #2 */
1081                 0xe1c130b0,   /*                strh r3, [r1] */
1082                 0xe1c140b0,   /*                strh r4, [r1] */
1083                 0xe1d140b0,   /* busy   ldrh r4, [r1] */
1084                 0xe0047005,   /*                and r7, r4, r5 */
1085                 0xe1570005,   /*                cmp r7, r5 */
1086                 0x1afffffb,   /*                bne busy */
1087                 0xe1140006,   /*                tst r4, r6 */
1088                 0x1a000003,   /*                bne done */
1089                 0xe2522001,   /*                subs r2, r2, #1 */
1090                 0x0a000001,   /*                beq done */
1091                 0xe2811002,   /*                add r1, r1 #2 */
1092                 0xeafffff2,   /*                b loop */
1093                 0xeafffffe    /* done:  b -2 */
1094         };
1095
1096         static const uint32_t word_8_code[] = {
1097                 0xe4d04001,   /* loop:  ldrb r4, [r0], #1 */
1098                 0xe5c13000,   /*                strb r3, [r1] */
1099                 0xe5c14000,   /*                strb r4, [r1] */
1100                 0xe5d14000,   /* busy   ldrb r4, [r1] */
1101                 0xe0047005,   /*                and r7, r4, r5 */
1102                 0xe1570005,   /*                cmp r7, r5 */
1103                 0x1afffffb,   /*                bne busy */
1104                 0xe1140006,   /*                tst r4, r6 */
1105                 0x1a000003,   /*                bne done */
1106                 0xe2522001,   /*                subs r2, r2, #1 */
1107                 0x0a000001,   /*                beq done */
1108                 0xe2811001,   /*                add r1, r1 #1 */
1109                 0xeafffff2,   /*                b loop */
1110                 0xeafffffe    /* done:  b -2 */
1111         };
1112         uint8_t target_code[4*CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE];
1113         const uint32_t *target_code_src;
1114         uint32_t target_code_size;
1115         int retval = ERROR_OK;
1116
1117
1118         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1119
1120         armv4_5_info.common_magic = ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC;
1121         armv4_5_info.core_mode = ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC;
1122         armv4_5_info.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1123
1124         /* If we are setting up the write_algorith, we need target_code_src */
1125         /* if not we only need target_code_size.                                                                                                                */
1126         /*                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */
1127         /* However, we don't want to create multiple code paths, so we                  */
1128         /* do the unecessary evaluation of target_code_src, which the                   */
1129         /* compiler will probably nicely optimize away if not needed                            */
1130
1131         /* prepare algorithm code for target endian */
1132         switch (bank->bus_width)
1133         {
1134         case 1 :
1135                 target_code_src = word_8_code;
1136                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_8_code);
1137                 break;
1138         case 2 :
1139                 target_code_src = word_16_code;
1140                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_16_code);
1141                 break;
1142         case 4 :
1143                 target_code_src = word_32_code;
1144                 target_code_size = sizeof(word_32_code);
1145                 break;
1146         default:
1147                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank->bus_width);
1148                 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1149         }
1150
1151         /* flash write code */
1152         if (!cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1153         {
1154                 if ( target_code_size > sizeof(target_code) )
1155                 {
1156                         LOG_WARNING("Internal error - target code buffer to small. Increase CFI_MAX_INTEL_CODESIZE and recompile.");
1157                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1158                 }
1159                 cfi_fix_code_endian(target, target_code, target_code_src, target_code_size / 4);
1160
1161                 /* Get memory for block write handler */
1162                 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, target_code_size, &cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1163                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1164                 {
1165                         LOG_WARNING("No working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1166                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1167                 };
1168
1169                 /* write algorithm code to working area */
1170                 retval = target_write_buffer(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm->address, target_code_size, target_code);
1171                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1172                 {
1173                         LOG_ERROR("Unable to write block write code to target");
1174                         goto cleanup;
1175                 }
1176         }
1177
1178         /* Get a workspace buffer for the data to flash starting with 32k size.
1179            Half size until buffer would be smaller 256 Bytem then fail back */
1180         /* FIXME Why 256 bytes, why not 32 bytes (smallest flash write page */
1181         while (target_alloc_working_area(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
1182         {
1183                 buffer_size /= 2;
1184                 if (buffer_size <= 256)
1185                 {
1186                         LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1187                         retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1188                         goto cleanup;
1189                 }
1190         };
1191
1192         /* setup algo registers */
1193         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1194         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1195         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1196         init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1197         init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_IN);
1198         init_reg_param(&reg_params[5], "r5", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1199         init_reg_param(&reg_params[6], "r6", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1200
1201         /* prepare command and status register patterns */
1202         write_command_val = cfi_command_val(bank, 0x40);
1203         busy_pattern_val  = cfi_command_val(bank, 0x80);
1204         error_pattern_val = cfi_command_val(bank, 0x7e);
1205
1206         LOG_INFO("Using target buffer at 0x%08x and of size 0x%04x", source->address, buffer_size );
1207
1208         /* Programming main loop */
1209         while (count > 0)
1210         {
1211                 uint32_t thisrun_count = (count > buffer_size) ? buffer_size : count;
1212                 uint32_t wsm_error;
1213
1214                 if((retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
1215                 {
1216                         goto cleanup;
1217                 }
1218
1219                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
1220                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
1221                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count / bank->bus_width);
1222
1223                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, write_command_val);
1224                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[5].value, 0, 32, busy_pattern_val);
1225                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[6].value, 0, 32, error_pattern_val);
1226
1227                 LOG_INFO("Write 0x%04x bytes to flash at 0x%08x", thisrun_count, address );
1228
1229                 /* Execute algorithm, assume breakpoint for last instruction */
1230                 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 7, reg_params,
1231                         cfi_info->write_algorithm->address,
1232                         cfi_info->write_algorithm->address + target_code_size - sizeof(uint32_t),
1233                         10000, /* 10s should be enough for max. 32k of data */
1234                         &armv4_5_info);
1235
1236                 /* On failure try a fall back to direct word writes */
1237                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1238                 {
1239                         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1240                         LOG_ERROR("Execution of flash algorythm failed. Can't fall back. Please report.");
1241                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1242                         /* retval = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE; */
1243                         /* FIXME To allow fall back or recovery, we must save the actual status
1244                            somewhere, so that a higher level code can start recovery. */
1245                         goto cleanup;
1246                 }
1247
1248                 /* Check return value from algo code */
1249                 wsm_error = buf_get_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32) & error_pattern_val;
1250                 if (wsm_error)
1251                 {
1252                         /* read status register (outputs debug inforation) */
1253                         cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 100);
1254                         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1255                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1256                         goto cleanup;
1257                 }
1258
1259                 buffer += thisrun_count;
1260                 address += thisrun_count;
1261                 count -= thisrun_count;
1262         }
1263
1264         /* free up resources */
1265 cleanup:
1266         if (source)
1267                 target_free_working_area(target, source);
1268
1269         if (cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1270         {
1271                 target_free_working_area(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1272                 cfi_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
1273         }
1274
1275         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
1276         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
1277         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
1278         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);
1279         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);
1280         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[5]);
1281         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[6]);
1282
1283         return retval;
1284 }
1285
1286 static int cfi_spansion_write_block(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t count)
1287 {
1288         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1289         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
1290         target_t *target = bank->target;
1291         reg_param_t reg_params[10];
1292         armv4_5_algorithm_t armv4_5_info;
1293         working_area_t *source;
1294         uint32_t buffer_size = 32768;
1295         uint32_t status;
1296         int retval, retvaltemp;
1297         int exit_code = ERROR_OK;
1298
1299         /* input parameters - */
1300         /*      R0 = source address */
1301         /*      R1 = destination address */
1302         /*      R2 = number of writes */
1303         /*      R3 = flash write command */
1304         /*      R4 = constant to mask DQ7 bits (also used for Dq5 with shift) */
1305         /* output parameters - */
1306         /*      R5 = 0x80 ok 0x00 bad */
1307         /* temp registers - */
1308         /*      R6 = value read from flash to test status */
1309         /*      R7 = holding register */
1310         /* unlock registers - */
1311         /*  R8 = unlock1_addr */
1312         /*  R9 = unlock1_cmd */
1313         /*  R10 = unlock2_addr */
1314         /*  R11 = unlock2_cmd */
1315
1316         static const uint32_t word_32_code[] = {
1317                                                 /* 00008100 <sp_32_code>:               */
1318                 0xe4905004,             /* ldr  r5, [r0], #4                    */
1319                 0xe5889000,     /* str  r9, [r8]                                */
1320                 0xe58ab000,     /* str  r11, [r10]                              */
1321                 0xe5883000,     /* str  r3, [r8]                                */
1322                 0xe5815000,     /* str  r5, [r1]                                */
1323                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                                                  */
1324                                                 /*                                                              */
1325                                                 /* 00008110 <sp_32_busy>:               */
1326                 0xe5916000,     /* ldr  r6, [r1]                                */
1327                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                              */
1328                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                              */
1329                 0x0a000007,     /* beq  8140 <sp_32_cont> ; b if DQ7 == Data7 */
1330                 0xe0166124,     /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2              */
1331                 0x0afffff9,     /* beq  8110 <sp_32_busy> ;     b if DQ5 low */
1332                 0xe5916000,     /* ldr  r6, [r1]                                */
1333                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                              */
1334                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                              */
1335                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8140 <sp_32_cont> ; b if DQ7 == Data7 */
1336                 0xe3a05000,     /* mov  r5, #0  ; 0x0 - return 0x00, error */
1337                 0x1a000004,     /* bne  8154 <sp_32_done>               */
1338                                                 /*                                                              */
1339                                 /* 00008140 <sp_32_cont>:                               */
1340                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1           */
1341                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80  */
1342                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8154 <sp_32_done>               */
1343                 0xe2811004,     /* add  r1, r1, #4      ; 0x4           */
1344                 0xeaffffe8,     /* b    8100 <sp_32_code>               */
1345                                                 /*                                                              */
1346                                                 /* 00008154 <sp_32_done>:               */
1347                 0xeafffffe              /* b    8154 <sp_32_done>               */
1348                 };
1349
1350                 static const uint32_t word_16_code[] = {
1351                                 /* 00008158 <sp_16_code>:              */
1352                 0xe0d050b2,     /* ldrh r5, [r0], #2               */
1353                 0xe1c890b0,     /* strh r9, [r8]                                */
1354                 0xe1cab0b0,     /* strh r11, [r10]                              */
1355                 0xe1c830b0,     /* strh r3, [r8]                                */
1356                 0xe1c150b0,     /* strh r5, [r1]                       */
1357                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                  (mov r0,r0)    */
1358                                 /*                                     */
1359                                 /* 00008168 <sp_16_busy>:              */
1360                 0xe1d160b0,     /* ldrh r6, [r1]                       */
1361                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1362                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1363                 0x0a000007,     /* beq  8198 <sp_16_cont>              */
1364                 0xe0166124,     /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2             */
1365                 0x0afffff9,     /* beq  8168 <sp_16_busy>              */
1366                 0xe1d160b0,     /* ldrh r6, [r1]                       */
1367                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1368                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1369                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8198 <sp_16_cont>              */
1370                 0xe3a05000,     /* mov  r5, #0  ; 0x0                  */
1371                 0x1a000004,     /* bne  81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1372                                 /*                                     */
1373                                 /* 00008198 <sp_16_cont>:              */
1374                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1          */
1375                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80 */
1376                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1377                 0xe2811002,     /* add  r1, r1, #2      ; 0x2          */
1378                 0xeaffffe8,     /* b    8158 <sp_16_code>              */
1379                                 /*                                     */
1380                                 /* 000081ac <sp_16_done>:              */
1381                 0xeafffffe      /* b    81ac <sp_16_done>              */
1382                 };
1383
1384                 static const uint32_t word_8_code[] = {
1385                                 /* 000081b0 <sp_16_code_end>:          */
1386                 0xe4d05001,     /* ldrb r5, [r0], #1                   */
1387                 0xe5c89000,     /* strb r9, [r8]                                */
1388                 0xe5cab000,     /* strb r11, [r10]                              */
1389                 0xe5c83000,     /* strb r3, [r8]                                */
1390                 0xe5c15000,     /* strb r5, [r1]                       */
1391                 0xe1a00000,     /* nop                  (mov r0,r0)    */
1392                                 /*                                     */
1393                                 /* 000081c0 <sp_8_busy>:               */
1394                 0xe5d16000,     /* ldrb r6, [r1]                       */
1395                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1396                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1397                 0x0a000007,     /* beq  81f0 <sp_8_cont>               */
1398                 0xe0166124,     /* ands r6, r6, r4, lsr #2             */
1399                 0x0afffff9,     /* beq  81c0 <sp_8_busy>               */
1400                 0xe5d16000,     /* ldrb r6, [r1]                       */
1401                 0xe0257006,     /* eor  r7, r5, r6                     */
1402                 0xe0147007,     /* ands r7, r4, r7                     */
1403                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  81f0 <sp_8_cont>               */
1404                 0xe3a05000,     /* mov  r5, #0  ; 0x0                  */
1405                 0x1a000004,     /* bne  8204 <sp_8_done>               */
1406                                 /*                                     */
1407                                 /* 000081f0 <sp_8_cont>:               */
1408                 0xe2522001,     /* subs r2, r2, #1      ; 0x1          */
1409                 0x03a05080,     /* moveq        r5, #128        ; 0x80 */
1410                 0x0a000001,     /* beq  8204 <sp_8_done>               */
1411                 0xe2811001,     /* add  r1, r1, #1      ; 0x1          */
1412                 0xeaffffe8,     /* b    81b0 <sp_16_code_end>          */
1413                                 /*                                     */
1414                                 /* 00008204 <sp_8_done>:               */
1415                 0xeafffffe      /* b    8204 <sp_8_done>               */
1416         };
1417
1418         armv4_5_info.common_magic = ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC;
1419         armv4_5_info.core_mode = ARMV4_5_MODE_SVC;
1420         armv4_5_info.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
1421
1422         /* flash write code */
1423         if (!cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1424         {
1425                 uint8_t *target_code;
1426                 int target_code_size;
1427                 const uint32_t *src;
1428
1429                 /* convert bus-width dependent algorithm code to correct endiannes */
1430                 switch (bank->bus_width)
1431                 {
1432                 case 1:
1433                         src = word_8_code;
1434                         target_code_size = sizeof(word_8_code);
1435                         break;
1436                 case 2:
1437                         src = word_16_code;
1438                         target_code_size = sizeof(word_16_code);
1439                         break;
1440                 case 4:
1441                         src = word_32_code;
1442                         target_code_size = sizeof(word_32_code);
1443                         break;
1444                 default:
1445                         LOG_ERROR("Unsupported bank buswidth %d, can't do block memory writes", bank->bus_width);
1446                         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1447                 }
1448                 target_code = malloc(target_code_size);
1449                 cfi_fix_code_endian(target, target_code, src, target_code_size / 4);
1450
1451                 /* allocate working area */
1452                 retval=target_alloc_working_area(target, target_code_size,
1453                                 &cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1454                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1455                 {
1456                         free(target_code);
1457                         return retval;
1458                 }
1459
1460                 /* write algorithm code to working area */
1461                 if((retval = target_write_buffer(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm->address,
1462                                     target_code_size, target_code)) != ERROR_OK)
1463                 {
1464                         free(target_code);
1465                         return retval;
1466                 }
1467
1468                 free(target_code);
1469         }
1470         /* the following code still assumes target code is fixed 24*4 bytes */
1471
1472         while (target_alloc_working_area(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
1473         {
1474                 buffer_size /= 2;
1475                 if (buffer_size <= 256)
1476                 {
1477                         /* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer, free the algorithm */
1478                         if (cfi_info->write_algorithm)
1479                                 target_free_working_area(target, cfi_info->write_algorithm);
1480
1481                         LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
1482                         return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1483                 }
1484         };
1485
1486         init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1487         init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1488         init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1489         init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1490         init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1491         init_reg_param(&reg_params[5], "r5", 32, PARAM_IN);
1492         init_reg_param(&reg_params[6], "r8", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1493         init_reg_param(&reg_params[7], "r9", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1494         init_reg_param(&reg_params[8], "r10", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1495         init_reg_param(&reg_params[9], "r11", 32, PARAM_OUT);
1496
1497         while (count > 0)
1498         {
1499                 uint32_t thisrun_count = (count > buffer_size) ? buffer_size : count;
1500
1501                 retvaltemp = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count, buffer);
1502
1503                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
1504                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
1505                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count / bank->bus_width);
1506                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, cfi_command_val(bank, 0xA0));
1507                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, cfi_command_val(bank, 0x80));
1508                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[6].value, 0, 32, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1));
1509                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[7].value, 0, 32, 0xaaaaaaaa);
1510                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[8].value, 0, 32, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2));
1511                 buf_set_u32(reg_params[9].value, 0, 32, 0x55555555);
1512
1513                 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 10, reg_params,
1514                                                      cfi_info->write_algorithm->address,
1515                                                      cfi_info->write_algorithm->address + ((24 * 4) - 4),
1516                                                      10000, &armv4_5_info);
1517
1518                 status = buf_get_u32(reg_params[5].value, 0, 32);
1519
1520                 if ((retval != ERROR_OK) || (retvaltemp != ERROR_OK) || status != 0x80)
1521                 {
1522                         LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%x", status);
1523                         exit_code = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1524                         break;
1525                 }
1526
1527                 buffer += thisrun_count;
1528                 address += thisrun_count;
1529                 count -= thisrun_count;
1530         }
1531
1532         target_free_working_area(target, source);
1533
1534         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
1535         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
1536         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
1537         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);
1538         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);
1539         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[5]);
1540         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[6]);
1541         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[7]);
1542         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[8]);
1543         destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[9]);
1544
1545         return exit_code;
1546 }
1547
1548 static int cfi_intel_write_word(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t address)
1549 {
1550         int retval;
1551         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1552         target_t *target = bank->target;
1553         uint8_t command[8];
1554
1555         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1556         cfi_command(bank, 0x40, command);
1557         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1558         {
1559                 return retval;
1560         }
1561
1562         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1563         {
1564                 return retval;
1565         }
1566
1567         if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max)) != 0x80)
1568         {
1569                 cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
1570                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1571                 {
1572                         return retval;
1573                 }
1574
1575                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write word at base 0x%x, address %x", bank->base, address);
1576                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1577         }
1578
1579         return ERROR_OK;
1580 }
1581
1582 static int cfi_intel_write_words(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t wordcount, uint32_t address)
1583 {
1584         int retval;
1585         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1586         target_t *target = bank->target;
1587         uint8_t command[8];
1588
1589         /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1590         uint32_t buffersize = (1UL << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size) * (bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1591         uint32_t buffermask = buffersize-1;
1592         uint32_t bufferwsize;
1593
1594         /* Check for valid range */
1595         if (address & buffermask)
1596         {
1597                 LOG_ERROR("Write address at base 0x%x, address %x not aligned to 2^%d boundary", bank->base, address, cfi_info->max_buf_write_size);
1598                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1599         }
1600         switch(bank->chip_width)
1601         {
1602         case 4 : bufferwsize = buffersize / 4; break;
1603         case 2 : bufferwsize = buffersize / 2; break;
1604         case 1 : bufferwsize = buffersize; break;
1605         default:
1606                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported chip width %d", bank->chip_width);
1607                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1608         }
1609
1610         bufferwsize/=(bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1611
1612
1613         /* Check for valid size */
1614         if (wordcount > bufferwsize)
1615         {
1616                 LOG_ERROR("Number of data words %d exceeds available buffersize %d", wordcount, buffersize);
1617                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1618         }
1619
1620         /* Write to flash buffer */
1621         cfi_intel_clear_status_register(bank);
1622
1623         /* Initiate buffer operation _*/
1624         cfi_command(bank, 0xE8, command);
1625         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1626         {
1627                 return retval;
1628         }
1629         if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max)) != 0x80)
1630         {
1631                 cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
1632                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1633                 {
1634                         return retval;
1635                 }
1636
1637                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't start buffer write operation at base 0x%x, address %x", bank->base, address);
1638                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1639         }
1640
1641         /* Write buffer wordcount-1 and data words */
1642         cfi_command(bank, bufferwsize-1, command);
1643         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1644         {
1645                 return retval;
1646         }
1647
1648         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, bufferwsize, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1649         {
1650                 return retval;
1651         }
1652
1653         /* Commit write operation */
1654         cfi_command(bank, 0xd0, command);
1655         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1656         {
1657                 return retval;
1658         }
1659         if (cfi_intel_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max)) != 0x80)
1660         {
1661                 cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
1662                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1663                 {
1664                         return retval;
1665                 }
1666
1667                 LOG_ERROR("Buffer write at base 0x%x, address %x failed.", bank->base, address);
1668                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1669         }
1670
1671         return ERROR_OK;
1672 }
1673
1674 static int cfi_spansion_write_word(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t address)
1675 {
1676         int retval;
1677         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1678         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
1679         target_t *target = bank->target;
1680         uint8_t command[8];
1681
1682         cfi_command(bank, 0xaa, command);
1683         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1684         {
1685                 return retval;
1686         }
1687
1688         cfi_command(bank, 0x55, command);
1689         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1690         {
1691                 return retval;
1692         }
1693
1694         cfi_command(bank, 0xa0, command);
1695         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1696         {
1697                 return retval;
1698         }
1699
1700         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1701         {
1702                 return retval;
1703         }
1704
1705         if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max)) != ERROR_OK)
1706         {
1707                 cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
1708                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1709                 {
1710                         return retval;
1711                 }
1712
1713                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write word at base 0x%x, address %x", bank->base, address);
1714                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1715         }
1716
1717         return ERROR_OK;
1718 }
1719
1720 static int cfi_spansion_write_words(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t wordcount, uint32_t address)
1721 {
1722         int retval;
1723         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1724         target_t *target = bank->target;
1725         uint8_t command[8];
1726         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
1727
1728         /* Calculate buffer size and boundary mask */
1729         uint32_t buffersize = (1UL << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size) * (bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1730         uint32_t buffermask = buffersize-1;
1731         uint32_t bufferwsize;
1732
1733         /* Check for valid range */
1734         if (address & buffermask)
1735         {
1736                 LOG_ERROR("Write address at base 0x%x, address %x not aligned to 2^%d boundary", bank->base, address, cfi_info->max_buf_write_size);
1737                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1738         }
1739         switch(bank->chip_width)
1740         {
1741         case 4 : bufferwsize = buffersize / 4; break;
1742         case 2 : bufferwsize = buffersize / 2; break;
1743         case 1 : bufferwsize = buffersize; break;
1744         default:
1745                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported chip width %d", bank->chip_width);
1746                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1747         }
1748
1749         bufferwsize/=(bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1750
1751         /* Check for valid size */
1752         if (wordcount > bufferwsize)
1753         {
1754                 LOG_ERROR("Number of data words %d exceeds available buffersize %d", wordcount, buffersize);
1755                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1756         }
1757
1758         // Unlock
1759         cfi_command(bank, 0xaa, command);
1760         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1761         {
1762                 return retval;
1763         }
1764
1765         cfi_command(bank, 0x55, command);
1766         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1767         {
1768                 return retval;
1769         }
1770
1771         // Buffer load command
1772         cfi_command(bank, 0x25, command);
1773         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1774         {
1775                 return retval;
1776         }
1777
1778         /* Write buffer wordcount-1 and data words */
1779         cfi_command(bank, bufferwsize-1, command);
1780         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1781         {
1782                 return retval;
1783         }
1784
1785         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, bufferwsize, word)) != ERROR_OK)
1786         {
1787                 return retval;
1788         }
1789
1790         /* Commit write operation */
1791         cfi_command(bank, 0x29, command);
1792         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, address, bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1793         {
1794                 return retval;
1795         }
1796
1797         if (cfi_spansion_wait_status_busy(bank, 1000 * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max)) != ERROR_OK)
1798         {
1799                 cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
1800                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
1801                 {
1802                         return retval;
1803                 }
1804
1805                 LOG_ERROR("couldn't write block at base 0x%x, address %x, size %x", bank->base, address, bufferwsize);
1806                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1807         }
1808
1809         return ERROR_OK;
1810 }
1811
1812 static int cfi_write_word(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t address)
1813 {
1814         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1815
1816         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
1817         {
1818                 case 1:
1819                 case 3:
1820                         return cfi_intel_write_word(bank, word, address);
1821                         break;
1822                 case 2:
1823                         return cfi_spansion_write_word(bank, word, address);
1824                         break;
1825                 default:
1826                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
1827                         break;
1828         }
1829
1830         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1831 }
1832
1833 static int cfi_write_words(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *word, uint32_t wordcount, uint32_t address)
1834 {
1835         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1836
1837         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
1838         {
1839                 case 1:
1840                 case 3:
1841                         return cfi_intel_write_words(bank, word, wordcount, address);
1842                         break;
1843                 case 2:
1844                         return cfi_spansion_write_words(bank, word, wordcount, address);
1845                         break;
1846                 default:
1847                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
1848                         break;
1849         }
1850
1851         return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1852 }
1853
1854 int cfi_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
1855 {
1856         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
1857         target_t *target = bank->target;
1858         uint32_t address = bank->base + offset; /* address of first byte to be programmed */
1859         uint32_t write_p, copy_p;
1860         int align;      /* number of unaligned bytes */
1861         int blk_count; /* number of bus_width bytes for block copy */
1862         uint8_t current_word[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH * 4];    /* word (bus_width size) currently being programmed */
1863         int i;
1864         int retval;
1865
1866         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1867         {
1868                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
1869                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1870         }
1871
1872         if (offset + count > bank->size)
1873                 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
1874
1875         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
1876                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
1877
1878         /* start at the first byte of the first word (bus_width size) */
1879         write_p = address & ~(bank->bus_width - 1);
1880         if ((align = address - write_p) != 0)
1881         {
1882                 LOG_INFO("Fixup %d unaligned head bytes", align );
1883
1884                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
1885                         current_word[i] = 0;
1886                 copy_p = write_p;
1887
1888                 /* copy bytes before the first write address */
1889                 for (i = 0; i < align; ++i, ++copy_p)
1890                 {
1891                         uint8_t byte;
1892                         if((retval = target_read_memory(target, copy_p, 1, 1, &byte)) != ERROR_OK)
1893                         {
1894                                 return retval;
1895                         }
1896                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, byte);
1897                 }
1898
1899                 /* add bytes from the buffer */
1900                 for (; (i < bank->bus_width) && (count > 0); i++)
1901                 {
1902                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, *buffer++);
1903                         count--;
1904                         copy_p++;
1905                 }
1906
1907                 /* if the buffer is already finished, copy bytes after the last write address */
1908                 for (; (count == 0) && (i < bank->bus_width); ++i, ++copy_p)
1909                 {
1910                         uint8_t byte;
1911                         if((retval = target_read_memory(target, copy_p, 1, 1, &byte)) != ERROR_OK)
1912                         {
1913                                 return retval;
1914                         }
1915                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, byte);
1916                 }
1917
1918                 retval = cfi_write_word(bank, current_word, write_p);
1919                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1920                         return retval;
1921                 write_p = copy_p;
1922         }
1923
1924         /* handle blocks of bus_size aligned bytes */
1925         blk_count = count & ~(bank->bus_width - 1); /* round down, leave tail bytes */
1926         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
1927         {
1928                 /* try block writes (fails without working area) */
1929                 case 1:
1930                 case 3:
1931                         retval = cfi_intel_write_block(bank, buffer, write_p, blk_count);
1932                         break;
1933                 case 2:
1934                         retval = cfi_spansion_write_block(bank, buffer, write_p, blk_count);
1935                         break;
1936                 default:
1937                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
1938                         retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1939                         break;
1940         }
1941         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1942         {
1943                 /* Increment pointers and decrease count on succesful block write */
1944                 buffer += blk_count;
1945                 write_p += blk_count;
1946                 count -= blk_count;
1947         }
1948         else
1949         {
1950                 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1951                 {
1952                         //adjust buffersize for chip width
1953                         uint32_t buffersize = (1UL << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size) * (bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1954                         uint32_t buffermask = buffersize-1;
1955                         uint32_t bufferwsize;
1956
1957                         switch(bank->chip_width)
1958                         {
1959                         case 4 : bufferwsize = buffersize / 4; break;
1960                         case 2 : bufferwsize = buffersize / 2; break;
1961                         case 1 : bufferwsize = buffersize; break;
1962                         default:
1963                                 LOG_ERROR("Unsupported chip width %d", bank->chip_width);
1964                                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1965                         }
1966
1967                         bufferwsize/=(bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width);
1968
1969                         /* fall back to memory writes */
1970                         while (count >= (uint32_t)bank->bus_width)
1971                         {
1972                                 int fallback;
1973                                 if ((write_p & 0xff) == 0)
1974                                 {
1975                                         LOG_INFO("Programming at %08x, count %08x bytes remaining", write_p, count);
1976                                 }
1977                                 fallback = 1;
1978                                 if ((bufferwsize > 0) && (count >= buffersize) && !(write_p & buffermask))
1979                                 {
1980                                         retval = cfi_write_words(bank, buffer, bufferwsize, write_p);
1981                                         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1982                                         {
1983                                                 buffer += buffersize;
1984                                                 write_p += buffersize;
1985                                                 count -= buffersize;
1986                                                 fallback=0;
1987                                         }
1988                                 }
1989                                 /* try the slow way? */
1990                                 if (fallback)
1991                                 {
1992                                         for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
1993                                                 current_word[i] = 0;
1994
1995                                         for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
1996                                         {
1997                                                 cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, *buffer++);
1998                                         }
1999
2000                                         retval = cfi_write_word(bank, current_word, write_p);
2001                                         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2002                                                 return retval;
2003
2004                                         write_p += bank->bus_width;
2005                                         count -= bank->bus_width;
2006                                 }
2007                         }
2008                 }
2009                 else
2010                         return retval;
2011         }
2012
2013         /* return to read array mode, so we can read from flash again for padding */
2014         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, current_word);
2015         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, current_word)) != ERROR_OK)
2016         {
2017                 return retval;
2018         }
2019         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, current_word);
2020         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, current_word)) != ERROR_OK)
2021         {
2022                 return retval;
2023         }
2024
2025         /* handle unaligned tail bytes */
2026         if (count > 0)
2027         {
2028                 LOG_INFO("Fixup %d unaligned tail bytes", count );
2029
2030                 copy_p = write_p;
2031                 for (i = 0; i < bank->bus_width; i++)
2032                         current_word[i] = 0;
2033
2034                 for (i = 0; (i < bank->bus_width) && (count > 0); ++i, ++copy_p)
2035                 {
2036                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, *buffer++);
2037                         count--;
2038                 }
2039                 for (; i < bank->bus_width; ++i, ++copy_p)
2040                 {
2041                         uint8_t byte;
2042                         if((retval = target_read_memory(target, copy_p, 1, 1, &byte)) != ERROR_OK)
2043                         {
2044                                 return retval;
2045                         }
2046                         cfi_add_byte(bank, current_word, byte);
2047                 }
2048                 retval = cfi_write_word(bank, current_word, write_p);
2049                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2050                         return retval;
2051         }
2052
2053         /* return to read array mode */
2054         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, current_word);
2055         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, current_word)) != ERROR_OK)
2056         {
2057                 return retval;
2058         }
2059         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, current_word);
2060         return target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, current_word);
2061 }
2062
2063 static void cfi_fixup_atmel_reversed_erase_regions(flash_bank_t *bank, void *param)
2064 {
2065         (void) param;
2066         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2067         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2068
2069         pri_ext->_reversed_geometry = 1;
2070 }
2071
2072 static void cfi_fixup_0002_erase_regions(flash_bank_t *bank, void *param)
2073 {
2074         int i;
2075         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2076         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2077         (void) param;
2078
2079         if ((pri_ext->_reversed_geometry) || (pri_ext->TopBottom == 3))
2080         {
2081                 LOG_DEBUG("swapping reversed erase region information on cmdset 0002 device");
2082
2083                 for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions / 2; i++)
2084                 {
2085                         int j = (cfi_info->num_erase_regions - 1) - i;
2086                         uint32_t swap;
2087
2088                         swap = cfi_info->erase_region_info[i];
2089                         cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] = cfi_info->erase_region_info[j];
2090                         cfi_info->erase_region_info[j] = swap;
2091                 }
2092         }
2093 }
2094
2095 static void cfi_fixup_0002_unlock_addresses(flash_bank_t *bank, void *param)
2096 {
2097         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2098         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2099         cfi_unlock_addresses_t *unlock_addresses = param;
2100
2101         pri_ext->_unlock1 = unlock_addresses->unlock1;
2102         pri_ext->_unlock2 = unlock_addresses->unlock2;
2103 }
2104
2105 static int cfi_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
2106 {
2107         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2108         target_t *target = bank->target;
2109         uint8_t command[8];
2110         int num_sectors = 0;
2111         int i;
2112         int sector = 0;
2113         uint32_t unlock1 = 0x555;
2114         uint32_t unlock2 = 0x2aa;
2115         int retval;
2116
2117         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2118         {
2119                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2120                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2121         }
2122
2123         cfi_info->probed = 0;
2124
2125         /* JEDEC standard JESD21C uses 0x5555 and 0x2aaa as unlock addresses,
2126          * while CFI compatible AMD/Spansion flashes use 0x555 and 0x2aa
2127          */
2128         if (cfi_info->jedec_probe)
2129         {
2130                 unlock1 = 0x5555;
2131                 unlock2 = 0x2aaa;
2132         }
2133
2134         /* switch to read identifier codes mode ("AUTOSELECT") */
2135         cfi_command(bank, 0xaa, command);
2136         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2137         {
2138                 return retval;
2139         }
2140         cfi_command(bank, 0x55, command);
2141         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, unlock2), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2142         {
2143                 return retval;
2144         }
2145         cfi_command(bank, 0x90, command);
2146         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2147         {
2148                 return retval;
2149         }
2150
2151         if (bank->chip_width == 1)
2152         {
2153                 uint8_t manufacturer, device_id;
2154                 if((retval = target_read_u8(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00), &manufacturer)) != ERROR_OK)
2155                 {
2156                         return retval;
2157                 }
2158                 if((retval = target_read_u8(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x01), &device_id)) != ERROR_OK)
2159                 {
2160                         return retval;
2161                 }
2162                 cfi_info->manufacturer = manufacturer;
2163                 cfi_info->device_id = device_id;
2164         }
2165         else if (bank->chip_width == 2)
2166         {
2167                 if((retval = target_read_u16(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00), &cfi_info->manufacturer)) != ERROR_OK)
2168                 {
2169                         return retval;
2170                 }
2171                 if((retval = target_read_u16(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x02), &cfi_info->device_id)) != ERROR_OK)
2172                 {
2173                         return retval;
2174                 }
2175         }
2176
2177         LOG_INFO("Flash Manufacturer/Device: 0x%04x 0x%04x", cfi_info->manufacturer, cfi_info->device_id);
2178         /* switch back to read array mode */
2179         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
2180         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2181         {
2182                 return retval;
2183         }
2184         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
2185         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x00), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2186         {
2187                 return retval;
2188         }
2189
2190         /* check device/manufacturer ID for known non-CFI flashes. */
2191         cfi_fixup_non_cfi(bank);
2192
2193         /* query only if this is a CFI compatible flash,
2194          * otherwise the relevant info has already been filled in
2195          */
2196         if (cfi_info->not_cfi == 0)
2197         {
2198                 /* enter CFI query mode
2199                  * according to JEDEC Standard No. 68.01,
2200                  * a single bus sequence with address = 0x55, data = 0x98 should put
2201                  * the device into CFI query mode.
2202                  *
2203                  * SST flashes clearly violate this, and we will consider them incompatbile for now
2204                  */
2205                 cfi_command(bank, 0x98, command);
2206                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2207                 {
2208                         return retval;
2209                 }
2210
2211                 cfi_info->qry[0] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x10);
2212                 cfi_info->qry[1] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x11);
2213                 cfi_info->qry[2] = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x12);
2214
2215                 LOG_DEBUG("CFI qry returned: 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x 0x%2.2x", cfi_info->qry[0], cfi_info->qry[1], cfi_info->qry[2]);
2216
2217                 if ((cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q') || (cfi_info->qry[1] != 'R') || (cfi_info->qry[2] != 'Y'))
2218                 {
2219                         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
2220                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2221                         {
2222                                 return retval;
2223                         }
2224                         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
2225                         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2226                         {
2227                                 return retval;
2228                         }
2229                         LOG_ERROR("Could not probe bank: no QRY");
2230                         return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
2231                 }
2232
2233                 cfi_info->pri_id = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x13);
2234                 cfi_info->pri_addr = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x15);
2235                 cfi_info->alt_id = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x17);
2236                 cfi_info->alt_addr = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x19);
2237
2238                 LOG_DEBUG("qry: '%c%c%c', pri_id: 0x%4.4x, pri_addr: 0x%4.4x, alt_id: 0x%4.4x, alt_addr: 0x%4.4x", cfi_info->qry[0], cfi_info->qry[1], cfi_info->qry[2], cfi_info->pri_id, cfi_info->pri_addr, cfi_info->alt_id, cfi_info->alt_addr);
2239
2240                 cfi_info->vcc_min = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1b);
2241                 cfi_info->vcc_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1c);
2242                 cfi_info->vpp_min = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1d);
2243                 cfi_info->vpp_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1e);
2244                 cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x1f);
2245                 cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x20);
2246                 cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x21);
2247                 cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x22);
2248                 cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x23);
2249                 cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x24);
2250                 cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x25);
2251                 cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_max = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x26);
2252
2253                 LOG_DEBUG("Vcc min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vcc max: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp max: %1.1x.%1.1x",
2254                         (cfi_info->vcc_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_min & 0x0f,
2255                         (cfi_info->vcc_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_max & 0x0f,
2256                         (cfi_info->vpp_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_min & 0x0f,
2257                         (cfi_info->vpp_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_max & 0x0f);
2258                 LOG_DEBUG("typ. word write timeout: %u, typ. buf write timeout: %u, typ. block erase timeout: %u, typ. chip erase timeout: %u", 1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ, 1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ,
2259                         1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ, 1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ);
2260                 LOG_DEBUG("max. word write timeout: %u, max. buf write timeout: %u, max. block erase timeout: %u, max. chip erase timeout: %u", (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ),
2261                         (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ),
2262                         (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ),
2263                         (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ));
2264
2265                 cfi_info->dev_size = 1<<cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x27);
2266                 cfi_info->interface_desc = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x28);
2267                 cfi_info->max_buf_write_size = cfi_query_u16(bank, 0, 0x2a);
2268                 cfi_info->num_erase_regions = cfi_query_u8(bank, 0, 0x2c);
2269
2270                 LOG_DEBUG("size: 0x%x, interface desc: %i, max buffer write size: %x", cfi_info->dev_size, cfi_info->interface_desc, (1 << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size));
2271
2272                 if (cfi_info->num_erase_regions)
2273                 {
2274                         cfi_info->erase_region_info = malloc(4 * cfi_info->num_erase_regions);
2275                         for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions; i++)
2276                         {
2277                                 cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] = cfi_query_u32(bank, 0, 0x2d + (4 * i));
2278                                 LOG_DEBUG("erase region[%i]: %i blocks of size 0x%x", i, (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] & 0xffff) + 1, (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] >> 16) * 256);
2279                         }
2280                 }
2281                 else
2282                 {
2283                         cfi_info->erase_region_info = NULL;
2284                 }
2285
2286                 /* We need to read the primary algorithm extended query table before calculating
2287                  * the sector layout to be able to apply fixups
2288                  */
2289                 switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
2290                 {
2291                         /* Intel command set (standard and extended) */
2292                         case 0x0001:
2293                         case 0x0003:
2294                                 cfi_read_intel_pri_ext(bank);
2295                                 break;
2296                         /* AMD/Spansion, Atmel, ... command set */
2297                         case 0x0002:
2298                                 cfi_info->status_poll_mask = CFI_STATUS_POLL_MASK_DQ5_DQ6_DQ7; /* default for all CFI flashs */
2299                                 cfi_read_0002_pri_ext(bank);
2300                                 break;
2301                         default:
2302                                 LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2303                                 break;
2304                 }
2305
2306                 /* return to read array mode
2307                  * we use both reset commands, as some Intel flashes fail to recognize the 0xF0 command
2308                  */
2309                 cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
2310                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2311                 {
2312                         return retval;
2313                 }
2314                 cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
2315                 if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2316                 {
2317                         return retval;
2318                 }
2319         } /* end CFI case */
2320
2321         /* apply fixups depending on the primary command set */
2322         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
2323         {
2324                 /* Intel command set (standard and extended) */
2325                 case 0x0001:
2326                 case 0x0003:
2327                         cfi_fixup(bank, cfi_0001_fixups);
2328                         break;
2329                 /* AMD/Spansion, Atmel, ... command set */
2330                 case 0x0002:
2331                         cfi_fixup(bank, cfi_0002_fixups);
2332                         break;
2333                 default:
2334                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2335                         break;
2336         }
2337
2338         if ((cfi_info->dev_size * bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width) != bank->size)
2339         {
2340                 LOG_WARNING("configuration specifies 0x%x size, but a 0x%x size flash was found", bank->size, cfi_info->dev_size);
2341         }
2342
2343         if (cfi_info->num_erase_regions == 0)
2344         {
2345                 /* a device might have only one erase block, spanning the whole device */
2346                 bank->num_sectors = 1;
2347                 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(flash_sector_t));
2348
2349                 bank->sectors[sector].offset = 0x0;
2350                 bank->sectors[sector].size = bank->size;
2351                 bank->sectors[sector].is_erased = -1;
2352                 bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = -1;
2353         }
2354         else
2355         {
2356                 uint32_t offset = 0;
2357
2358                 for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions; i++)
2359                 {
2360                         num_sectors += (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] & 0xffff) + 1;
2361                 }
2362
2363                 bank->num_sectors = num_sectors;
2364                 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(flash_sector_t) * num_sectors);
2365
2366                 for (i = 0; i < cfi_info->num_erase_regions; i++)
2367                 {
2368                         uint32_t j;
2369                         for (j = 0; j < (cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] & 0xffff) + 1; j++)
2370                         {
2371                                 bank->sectors[sector].offset = offset;
2372                                 bank->sectors[sector].size = ((cfi_info->erase_region_info[i] >> 16) * 256) * bank->bus_width / bank->chip_width;
2373                                 offset += bank->sectors[sector].size;
2374                                 bank->sectors[sector].is_erased = -1;
2375                                 bank->sectors[sector].is_protected = -1;
2376                                 sector++;
2377                         }
2378                 }
2379                 if (offset != cfi_info->dev_size)
2380                 {
2381                         LOG_WARNING("CFI size is 0x%x, but total sector size is 0x%x", cfi_info->dev_size, offset);
2382                 }
2383         }
2384
2385         cfi_info->probed = 1;
2386
2387         return ERROR_OK;
2388 }
2389
2390 static int cfi_auto_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
2391 {
2392         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2393         if (cfi_info->probed)
2394                 return ERROR_OK;
2395         return cfi_probe(bank);
2396 }
2397
2398
2399 static int cfi_intel_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
2400 {
2401         int retval;
2402         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2403         cfi_intel_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2404         target_t *target = bank->target;
2405         uint8_t command[CFI_MAX_BUS_WIDTH];
2406         int i;
2407
2408         /* check if block lock bits are supported on this device */
2409         if (!(pri_ext->blk_status_reg_mask & 0x1))
2410                 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
2411
2412         cfi_command(bank, 0x90, command);
2413         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x55), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2414         {
2415                 return retval;
2416         }
2417
2418         for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
2419         {
2420                 uint8_t block_status = cfi_get_u8(bank, i, 0x2);
2421
2422                 if (block_status & 1)
2423                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
2424                 else
2425                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
2426         }
2427
2428         cfi_command(bank, 0xff, command);
2429         return target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command);
2430 }
2431
2432 static int cfi_spansion_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
2433 {
2434         int retval;
2435         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2436         cfi_spansion_pri_ext_t *pri_ext = cfi_info->pri_ext;
2437         target_t *target = bank->target;
2438         uint8_t command[8];
2439         int i;
2440
2441         cfi_command(bank, 0xaa, command);
2442         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2443         {
2444                 return retval;
2445         }
2446
2447         cfi_command(bank, 0x55, command);
2448         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock2), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2449         {
2450                 return retval;
2451         }
2452
2453         cfi_command(bank, 0x90, command);
2454         if((retval = target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, pri_ext->_unlock1), bank->bus_width, 1, command)) != ERROR_OK)
2455         {
2456                 return retval;
2457         }
2458
2459         for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
2460         {
2461                 uint8_t block_status = cfi_get_u8(bank, i, 0x2);
2462
2463                 if (block_status & 1)
2464                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
2465                 else
2466                         bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
2467         }
2468
2469         cfi_command(bank, 0xf0, command);
2470         return target_write_memory(target, flash_address(bank, 0, 0x0), bank->bus_width, 1, command);
2471 }
2472
2473 static int cfi_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
2474 {
2475         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2476
2477         if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2478         {
2479                 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
2480                 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2481         }
2482
2483         if (cfi_info->qry[0] != 'Q')
2484                 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
2485
2486         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
2487         {
2488                 case 1:
2489                 case 3:
2490                         return cfi_intel_protect_check(bank);
2491                         break;
2492                 case 2:
2493                         return cfi_spansion_protect_check(bank);
2494                         break;
2495                 default:
2496                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2497                         break;
2498         }
2499
2500         return ERROR_OK;
2501 }
2502
2503 static int cfi_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
2504 {
2505         int printed;
2506         cfi_flash_bank_t *cfi_info = bank->driver_priv;
2507
2508         if (cfi_info->qry[0] == (char)-1)
2509         {
2510                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\ncfi flash bank not probed yet\n");
2511                 return ERROR_OK;
2512         }
2513
2514         if (cfi_info->not_cfi == 0)
2515                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\ncfi information:\n");
2516         else
2517                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nnon-cfi flash:\n");
2518         buf += printed;
2519         buf_size -= printed;
2520
2521         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nmfr: 0x%4.4x, id:0x%4.4x\n",
2522                 cfi_info->manufacturer, cfi_info->device_id);
2523         buf += printed;
2524         buf_size -= printed;
2525
2526         if (cfi_info->not_cfi == 0)
2527         {
2528         printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "qry: '%c%c%c', pri_id: 0x%4.4x, pri_addr: 0x%4.4x, alt_id: 0x%4.4x, alt_addr: 0x%4.4x\n", cfi_info->qry[0], cfi_info->qry[1], cfi_info->qry[2], cfi_info->pri_id, cfi_info->pri_addr, cfi_info->alt_id, cfi_info->alt_addr);
2529         buf += printed;
2530         buf_size -= printed;
2531
2532                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Vcc min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vcc max: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp min: %1.1x.%1.1x, Vpp max: %1.1x.%1.1x\n",
2533                                    (cfi_info->vcc_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_min & 0x0f,
2534         (cfi_info->vcc_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vcc_max & 0x0f,
2535         (cfi_info->vpp_min & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_min & 0x0f,
2536         (cfi_info->vpp_max & 0xf0) >> 4, cfi_info->vpp_max & 0x0f);
2537         buf += printed;
2538         buf_size -= printed;
2539
2540                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "typ. word write timeout: %u, typ. buf write timeout: %u, typ. block erase timeout: %u, typ. chip erase timeout: %u\n",
2541                                    1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ,
2542                                    1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ,
2543                                    1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ,
2544                                    1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ);
2545         buf += printed;
2546         buf_size -= printed;
2547
2548                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "max. word write timeout: %u, max. buf write timeout: %u, max. block erase timeout: %u, max. chip erase timeout: %u\n",
2549                                    (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->word_write_timeout_typ),
2550                   (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->buf_write_timeout_typ),
2551                   (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->block_erase_timeout_typ),
2552                   (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_max) * (1 << cfi_info->chip_erase_timeout_typ));
2553         buf += printed;
2554         buf_size -= printed;
2555
2556                 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "size: 0x%x, interface desc: %i, max buffer write size: %x\n",
2557                                    cfi_info->dev_size,
2558                                    cfi_info->interface_desc,
2559                                    1 << cfi_info->max_buf_write_size);
2560         buf += printed;
2561         buf_size -= printed;
2562
2563         switch(cfi_info->pri_id)
2564         {
2565                 case 1:
2566                 case 3:
2567                         cfi_intel_info(bank, buf, buf_size);
2568                         break;
2569                 case 2:
2570                         cfi_spansion_info(bank, buf, buf_size);
2571                         break;
2572                 default:
2573                         LOG_ERROR("cfi primary command set %i unsupported", cfi_info->pri_id);
2574                         break;
2575         }
2576         }
2577
2578         return ERROR_OK;
2579 }