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Implement vertical resize
[i3/i3] / src / handlers.c
1 /*
2  * vim:ts=8:expandtab
3  *
4  * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
5  *
6  * © 2009 Michael Stapelberg and contributors
7  *
8  * See file LICENSE for license information.
9  *
10  */
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <assert.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <xcb/xcb.h>
16
17 #include <xcb/xcb_wm.h>
18 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
19
20 #include "i3.h"
21 #include "debug.h"
22 #include "table.h"
23 #include "layout.h"
24 #include "commands.h"
25 #include "data.h"
26 #include "font.h"
27 #include "xcb.h"
28 #include "util.h"
29 #include "xinerama.h"
30
31 /*
32  * Due to bindings like Mode_switch + <a>, we need to bind some keys in XCB_GRAB_MODE_SYNC.
33  * Therefore, we just replay all key presses.
34  *
35  */
36 int handle_key_release(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_key_release_event_t *event) {
37         printf("got key release, just passing\n");
38         xcb_allow_events(conn, XCB_ALLOW_REPLAY_KEYBOARD, event->time);
39         xcb_flush(conn);
40         return 1;
41 }
42
43 /*
44  * There was a key press. We compare this key code with our bindings table and pass
45  * the bound action to parse_command().
46  *
47  */
48 int handle_key_press(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_key_press_event_t *event) {
49         printf("Keypress %d\n", event->detail);
50
51         /* We need to get the keysym group (There are group 1 to group 4, each holding
52            two keysyms (without shift and with shift) using Xkb because X fails to
53            provide them reliably (it works in Xephyr, it does not in real X) */
54         XkbStateRec state;
55         if (XkbGetState(xkbdpy, XkbUseCoreKbd, &state) == Success && (state.group+1) == 2)
56                 event->state |= 0x2;
57
58         printf("state %d\n", event->state);
59
60         /* Remove the numlock bit, all other bits are modifiers we can bind to */
61         uint16_t state_filtered = event->state & ~XCB_MOD_MASK_LOCK;
62
63         /* Find the binding */
64         Binding *bind;
65         TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, &bindings, bindings)
66                 if (bind->keycode == event->detail && bind->mods == state_filtered)
67                         break;
68
69         /* No match? Then it was an actively grabbed key, that is with Mode_switch, and
70            the user did not press Mode_switch, so just pass it… */
71         if (bind == TAILQ_END(&bindings)) {
72                 xcb_allow_events(conn, ReplayKeyboard, event->time);
73                 xcb_flush(conn);
74                 return 1;
75         }
76
77         parse_command(conn, bind->command);
78         if (event->state & 0x2) {
79                 printf("Mode_switch -> allow_events(SyncKeyboard)\n");
80                 xcb_allow_events(conn, SyncKeyboard, event->time);
81                 xcb_flush(conn);
82         }
83         return 1;
84 }
85
86
87 /*
88  * When the user moves the mouse pointer onto a window, this callback gets called.
89  *
90  */
91 int handle_enter_notify(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_enter_notify_event_t *event) {
92         printf("enter_notify\n");
93
94         /* This was either a focus for a client’s parent (= titlebar)… */
95         Client *client = table_get(byParent, event->event);
96         /* …or the client itself */
97         if (client == NULL)
98                 client = table_get(byChild, event->event);
99
100         /* If not, then the user moved his cursor to the root window. In that case, we adjust c_ws */
101         if (client == NULL) {
102                 printf("Getting screen at %d x %d\n", event->root_x, event->root_y);
103                 i3Screen *screen = get_screen_containing(event->root_x, event->root_y);
104                 if (screen == NULL) {
105                         printf("ERROR: No such screen\n");
106                         return 0;
107                 }
108                 c_ws = &workspaces[screen->current_workspace];
109                 printf("We're now on virtual screen number %d\n", screen->num);
110                 return 1;
111         }
112
113         set_focus(conn, client);
114
115         return 1;
116 }
117
118 int handle_button_press(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_button_press_event_t *event) {
119         printf("button press!\n");
120         /* This was either a focus for a client’s parent (= titlebar)… */
121         Client *client = table_get(byChild, event->event);
122         bool border_click = false;
123         if (client == NULL) {
124                 client = table_get(byParent, event->event);
125                 border_click = true;
126         }
127         if (client == NULL)
128                 return 1;
129
130         xcb_window_t root = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(conn)).data->root;
131         xcb_screen_t *root_screen = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(conn)).data;
132
133         /* Set focus in any case */
134         set_focus(conn, client);
135
136         /* Let’s see if this was on the borders (= resize). If not, we’re done */
137         printf("press button on x=%d, y=%d\n", event->event_x, event->event_y);
138
139         Container *con = client->container,
140                   *first = NULL,
141                   *second = NULL;
142         enum { O_HORIZONTAL, O_VERTICAL } orientation = O_VERTICAL;
143
144         printf("event->event_x = %d, client->rect.width = %d\n", event->event_x, client->rect.width);
145
146         if (!border_click) {
147                 printf("client. done.\n");
148                 return 1;
149         }
150
151         if (event->event_y < 2) {
152                 /* This was a press on the top border */
153                 if (con->row == 0)
154                         return 1;
155                 first = con->workspace->table[con->col][con->row-1];
156                 second = con;
157                 orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
158         } else if (event->event_y >= (client->rect.height - 2)) {
159                 /* …bottom border */
160                 if (con->row == (con->workspace->rows-1))
161                         return 1;
162                 first = con;
163                 second = con->workspace->table[con->col][con->row+1];
164                 orientation = O_HORIZONTAL;
165         } else if (event->event_x < 2) {
166                 /* …left border */
167                 if (con->col == 0)
168                         return 1;
169                 first = con->workspace->table[con->col-1][con->row];
170                 second = con;
171         } else if (event->event_x > 2) {
172                 /* …right border */
173                 if (con->col == (con->workspace->cols-1))
174                         return 1;
175                 first = con;
176                 second = con->workspace->table[con->col+1][con->row];
177         }
178
179         /* Open a new window, the resizebar. Grab the pointer and move the window around
180            as the user moves the pointer. */
181         Rect grabrect = {0, 0, root_screen->width_in_pixels, root_screen->height_in_pixels};
182         xcb_window_t grabwin = create_window(conn, grabrect, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_ONLY, 0, NULL);
183
184         Rect helprect;
185         if (orientation == O_VERTICAL) {
186                 helprect.x = event->root_x;
187                 helprect.y = 0;
188                 helprect.width = 2;
189                 helprect.height = root_screen->height_in_pixels; /* this has to be the cell’s height */
190         } else {
191                 helprect.x = 0;
192                 helprect.y = event->root_y;
193                 helprect.width = root_screen->width_in_pixels; /* this has to be the cell’s width*/
194                 helprect.height = 2;
195         }
196         xcb_window_t helpwin = create_window(conn, helprect, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, 0, NULL);
197
198         uint32_t values[1] = {get_colorpixel(conn, helpwin, "#4c7899")};
199         xcb_void_cookie_t cookie = xcb_change_window_attributes_checked(conn, helpwin, XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL, values);
200         check_error(conn, cookie, "Could not change window attributes (background color)");
201
202         xcb_circulate_window(conn, XCB_CIRCULATE_RAISE_LOWEST, helpwin);
203
204         xcb_grab_pointer(conn, false, root, XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE | XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION,
205                         XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, grabwin, XCB_NONE, XCB_CURRENT_TIME);
206
207         xcb_flush(conn);
208
209         xcb_generic_event_t *inside_event;
210         /* I’ve always wanted to have my own eventhandler… */
211         while ((inside_event = xcb_wait_for_event(conn))) {
212                 /* Same as get_event_handler in xcb */
213                 int nr = inside_event->response_type;
214                 if (nr == 0) {
215                         /* An error occured */
216                         handle_event(NULL, conn, inside_event);
217                         free(inside_event);
218                         continue;
219                 }
220                 assert(nr < 256);
221                 nr &= XCB_EVENT_RESPONSE_TYPE_MASK;
222                 assert(nr >= 2);
223
224                 /* Check if we need to escape this loop… */
225                 if (nr == XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE)
226                         break;
227
228                 switch (nr) {
229                         case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
230                                 if (orientation == O_VERTICAL) {
231                                         values[0] = ((xcb_motion_notify_event_t*)inside_event)->root_x;
232                                         xcb_configure_window(conn, helpwin, XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X, values);
233                                 } else {
234                                         values[0] = ((xcb_motion_notify_event_t*)inside_event)->root_y;
235                                         xcb_configure_window(conn, helpwin, XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y, values);
236                                 }
237
238                                 xcb_flush(conn);
239                                 break;
240                         case XCB_EXPOSE:
241                                 /* Use original handler */
242                                 xcb_event_handle(&evenths, inside_event);
243                                 break;
244                         default:
245                                 printf("Ignoring event of type %d\n", nr);
246                                 break;
247                 }
248                 free(inside_event);
249         }
250
251         xcb_ungrab_pointer(conn, XCB_CURRENT_TIME);
252         xcb_destroy_window(conn, helpwin);
253         xcb_destroy_window(conn, grabwin);
254         xcb_flush(conn);
255
256         Workspace *ws = con->workspace;
257         if (orientation == O_VERTICAL) {
258                 printf("Resize was from X = %d to X = %d\n", event->root_x, values[0]);
259
260                 /* Convert 0 (for default width_factor) to actual numbers */
261                 if (first->width_factor == 0)
262                         first->width_factor = ((float)ws->rect.width / ws->cols) / ws->rect.width;
263                 if (second->width_factor == 0)
264                         second->width_factor = ((float)ws->rect.width / ws->cols) / ws->rect.width;
265
266                 first->width_factor *= (float)(first->width + (values[0] - event->root_x)) / first->width;
267                 second->width_factor *= (float)(second->width - (values[0] - event->root_x)) / second->width;
268         } else {
269                 printf("Resize was from Y = %d to Y = %d\n", event->root_y, values[0]);
270
271                 /* Convert 0 (for default height_factor) to actual numbers */
272                 if (first->height_factor == 0)
273                         first->height_factor = ((float)ws->rect.height / ws->rows) / ws->rect.height;
274                 if (second->height_factor == 0)
275                         second->height_factor = ((float)ws->rect.height / ws->rows) / ws->rect.height;
276
277                 first->height_factor *= (float)(first->height + (values[0] - event->root_y)) / first->height;
278                 second->height_factor *= (float)(second->height - (values[0] - event->root_y)) / second->height;
279         }
280
281         render_layout(conn);
282
283         return 1;
284 }
285
286 int handle_map_notify_event(void *prophs, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_map_notify_event_t *event) {
287         window_attributes_t wa = { TAG_VALUE };
288         wa.u.override_redirect = event->override_redirect;
289         printf("MapNotify for 0x%08x.\n", event->window);
290         manage_window(prophs, conn, event->window, wa);
291         return 1;
292 }
293
294 /*
295  * Our window decorations were unmapped. That means, the window will be killed now,
296  * so we better clean up before.
297  *
298  */
299 int handle_unmap_notify_event(void *data, xcb_connection_t *c, xcb_unmap_notify_event_t *e) {
300         xcb_window_t root = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c)).data->root;
301
302         Client *client = table_get(byChild, e->window);
303         /* First, we need to check if the client is awaiting an unmap-request which
304            was generated by us reparenting the window. In that case, we just ignore it. */
305         if (client != NULL && client->awaiting_useless_unmap) {
306                 printf("Dropping this unmap request, it was generated by reparenting\n");
307                 client->awaiting_useless_unmap = false;
308                 return 1;
309         }
310         client = table_remove(byChild, e->window);
311
312         printf("UnmapNotify for 0x%08x (received from 0x%08x): ", e->window, e->event);
313         if(client == NULL) {
314                 printf("not a managed window. Ignoring.\n");
315                 return 0;
316         }
317
318
319         if (client->container->currently_focused == client)
320                 client->container->currently_focused = NULL;
321         CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&(client->container->clients), client, clients);
322
323         printf("child of 0x%08x.\n", client->frame);
324         xcb_reparent_window(c, client->child, root, 0, 0);
325         xcb_destroy_window(c, client->frame);
326         xcb_flush(c);
327         table_remove(byParent, client->frame);
328         free(client);
329
330         render_layout(c);
331
332         return 1;
333 }
334
335 /*
336  * Called when a window changes its title
337  *
338  */
339 int handle_windowname_change(void *data, xcb_connection_t *conn, uint8_t state,
340                                 xcb_window_t window, xcb_atom_t atom, xcb_get_property_reply_t *prop) {
341         printf("window's name changed.\n");
342         Client *client = table_get(byChild, window);
343         if (client == NULL)
344                 return 1;
345
346         client->name_len = xcb_get_property_value_length(prop);
347         client->name = malloc(client->name_len);
348         strncpy(client->name, xcb_get_property_value(prop), client->name_len);
349         printf("rename to \"%.*s\".\n", client->name_len, client->name);
350
351         decorate_window(conn, client);
352         xcb_flush(conn);
353
354         return 1;
355 }
356
357 /*
358  * Expose event means we should redraw our windows (= title bar)
359  *
360  */
361 int handle_expose_event(void *data, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_expose_event_t *e) {
362         Client *client = table_get(byParent, e->window);
363         if(!client || e->count != 0)
364                 return 1;
365         printf("handle_expose_event()\n");
366         decorate_window(conn, client);
367         return 1;
368 }
369
370 /*
371  * Handle client messages (EWMH)
372  *
373  */
374 int handle_client_message(void *data, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_client_message_event_t *event) {
375         printf("client_message\n");
376
377         if (event->type == atoms[_NET_WM_STATE]) {
378                 if (event->format != 32 || event->data.data32[1] != atoms[_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN])
379                         return 0;
380
381                 printf("fullscreen\n");
382
383                 Client *client = table_get(byChild, event->window);
384                 if (client == NULL)
385                         return 0;
386
387                 /* Check if the fullscreen state should be toggled… */
388                 if ((client->fullscreen &&
389                      (event->data.data32[0] == _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE ||
390                       event->data.data32[0] == _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE)) ||
391                     (!client->fullscreen &&
392                      (event->data.data32[0] == _NET_WM_STATE_ADD ||
393                       event->data.data32[0] == _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE)))
394                         toggle_fullscreen(conn, client);
395         } else {
396                 printf("unhandled clientmessage\n");
397                 return 0;
398         }
399
400         return 1;
401 }
402
403 int window_type_handler(void *data, xcb_connection_t *conn, uint8_t state, xcb_window_t window,
404                         xcb_atom_t atom, xcb_get_property_reply_t *property) {
405         /* TODO: Implement this one. To do this, implement a little test program which sleep(1)s
406          before changing this property. */
407         printf("_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE changed, this is not yet implemented.\n");
408         return 0;
409 }