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[openocd] / src / jtag / amt_jtagaccel.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14  *                                                                         *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
16  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
17  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
18  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
19  ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include "replacements.h"
25
26 #include "jtag.h"
27
28 /* system includes */
29
30 #ifdef _WIN32
31 #include "errno.h"
32 #endif /* _WIN32 */
33
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #include <time.h>
39
40 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
41 #include <linux/parport.h>
42 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #else /* not PARPORT_USE_PPDEV */
47 #ifndef _WIN32
48 #include <sys/io.h>
49 #endif
50 #endif
51
52 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
53 #if IS_CYGWIN == 1
54 #include <windows.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #undef ERROR
57 #endif
58 #endif
59
60 #include "log.h"
61
62 /* configuration */
63 unsigned long amt_jtagaccel_port;
64
65 /* interface variables
66  */
67 static u8 aw_control_rst = 0x00;
68 static u8 aw_control_fsm = 0x10;
69 static u8 aw_control_baudrate = 0x20;
70
71 static int rtck_enabled = 0;
72
73 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
74 static int device_handle;
75 int addr_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_EPP | IEEE1284_ADDR ;
76 int data_mode = IEEE1284_MODE_EPP | IEEE1284_DATA ;
77 #define AMT_AW(val)     do { ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, &addr_mode); write(device_handle, &val, 1); } while (0)
78 #define AMT_AR(val)     do { ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, &addr_mode); read(device_handle, &val, 1); } while (0)
79 #define AMT_DW(val)     do { ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, &data_mode); write(device_handle, &val, 1); } while (0)
80 #define AMT_DR(val)     do { ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, &data_mode); read(device_handle, &val, 1); } while (0)
81 #else
82 #define AMT_AW(val)     do { outb(val, amt_jtagaccel_port + 3); } while (0)
83 #define AMT_AR(val)     do { val = inb(amt_jtagaccel_port + 3); } while (0)
84 #define AMT_DW(val)     do { outb(val, amt_jtagaccel_port + 4); } while (0)
85 #define AMT_DR(val)     do { val = inb(amt_jtagaccel_port + 4); } while (0)
86 #endif
87
88 int amt_jtagaccel_execute_queue(void);
89 int amt_jtagaccel_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
90 int amt_jtagaccel_speed(int speed);
91 int amt_jtagaccel_init(void);
92 int amt_jtagaccel_quit(void);
93
94 int amt_jtagaccel_handle_parport_port_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
95 int amt_jtagaccel_handle_rtck_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
96
97 /* tap_move[i][j]: tap movement command to go from state i to state j
98  * 0: Test-Logic-Reset
99  * 1: Run-Test/Idle
100  * 2: Shift-DR
101  * 3: Pause-DR
102  * 4: Shift-IR
103  * 5: Pause-IR
104  */
105 u8 amt_jtagaccel_tap_move[6][6][2] =
106 {
107         /*         TLR           RTI              SD            PD            SI            PI             */
108         {{0x1f, 0x00}, {0x0f, 0x00}, {0x8a, 0x04}, {0x0a, 0x00}, {0x06, 0x00}, {0x96, 0x00}},   /* TLR */
109         {{0x1f, 0x00}, {0x00, 0x00}, {0x85, 0x08}, {0x05, 0x00}, {0x8b, 0x08}, {0x0b, 0x00}},   /* RTI */
110         {{0x1f, 0x00}, {0x0d, 0x00}, {0x00, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x00}, {0x8f, 0x09}, {0x8f, 0x01}},   /* SD  */
111         {{0x1f, 0x00}, {0x0c, 0x00}, {0x08, 0x00}, {0x00, 0x00}, {0x8f, 0x09}, {0x8f, 0x01}},   /* PD  */
112         {{0x1f, 0x00}, {0x0d, 0x00}, {0x07, 0x00}, {0x97, 0x00}, {0x00, 0x00}, {0x01, 0x00}},   /* SI  */
113         {{0x1f, 0x00}, {0x0c, 0x00}, {0x07, 0x00}, {0x97, 0x00}, {0x08, 0x00}, {0x00, 0x00}},   /* PI  */
114 };
115
116 jtag_interface_t amt_jtagaccel_interface = 
117 {
118         .name = "amt_jtagaccel",
119         
120         .execute_queue = amt_jtagaccel_execute_queue,
121
122         .support_pathmove = 0,
123
124         .speed = amt_jtagaccel_speed,   
125         .register_commands = amt_jtagaccel_register_commands,
126         .init = amt_jtagaccel_init,
127         .quit = amt_jtagaccel_quit,
128 };
129
130 int amt_jtagaccel_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
131 {
132         register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "parport_port", amt_jtagaccel_handle_parport_port_command,
133                                          COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
134         register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "rtck", amt_jtagaccel_handle_rtck_command,
135                                          COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
136         
137         return ERROR_OK;
138 }
139
140 void amt_jtagaccel_reset(int trst, int srst)
141 {
142         if (trst == 1)
143                 aw_control_rst |= 0x4;
144         else if (trst == 0)
145                 aw_control_rst &= ~0x4;
146
147         if (srst == 1)
148                 aw_control_rst |= 0x1;
149         else if (srst == 0)
150                 aw_control_rst &= ~0x1;
151         
152         AMT_AW(aw_control_rst);
153 }
154
155 int amt_jtagaccel_speed(int speed)
156 {
157         aw_control_baudrate &= 0xf0;
158         aw_control_baudrate |= speed & 0x0f;
159         AMT_AW(aw_control_baudrate);
160         
161         return ERROR_OK;
162 }
163
164 void amt_jtagaccel_end_state(state)
165 {
166         if (tap_move_map[state] != -1)
167                 end_state = state;
168         else
169         {
170                 ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state);
171                 exit(-1);
172         }
173 }
174
175 void amt_wait_scan_busy()
176 {
177         int timeout = 4096;
178         u8 ar_status;
179         
180         AMT_AR(ar_status);
181         while (((ar_status) & 0x80) && (timeout-- > 0))
182                 AMT_AR(ar_status);
183         
184         if (ar_status & 0x80)
185         {
186                 ERROR("amt_jtagaccel timed out while waiting for end of scan, rtck was %s, last AR_STATUS: 0x%2.2x", (rtck_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled", ar_status);
187                 exit(-1);
188         }
189 }
190
191 void amt_jtagaccel_state_move(void)
192 {
193         u8 aw_scan_tms_5;
194         u8 tms_scan[2];
195          
196         tms_scan[0] = amt_jtagaccel_tap_move[tap_move_map[cur_state]][tap_move_map[end_state]][0];
197         tms_scan[1] = amt_jtagaccel_tap_move[tap_move_map[cur_state]][tap_move_map[end_state]][1];
198         
199         aw_scan_tms_5 = 0x40 | (tms_scan[0] & 0x1f);
200         AMT_AW(aw_scan_tms_5);
201         if (jtag_speed > 3 || rtck_enabled)
202                 amt_wait_scan_busy();
203                 
204         if (tms_scan[0] & 0x80)
205         {
206                 aw_scan_tms_5 = 0x40 | (tms_scan[1] & 0x1f);
207                 AMT_AW(aw_scan_tms_5);
208                 if (jtag_speed > 3 || rtck_enabled)
209                         amt_wait_scan_busy();
210         }
211         
212         cur_state = end_state;
213 }
214
215 void amt_jtagaccel_runtest(int num_cycles)
216 {
217         int i = 0;
218         u8 aw_scan_tms_5;
219         u8 aw_scan_tms_1to4;
220
221         enum tap_state saved_end_state = end_state;
222         
223         /* only do a state_move when we're not already in RTI */
224         if (cur_state != TAP_RTI)
225         {
226                 amt_jtagaccel_end_state(TAP_RTI);
227                 amt_jtagaccel_state_move();
228         }
229         
230         while (num_cycles - i >= 5)
231         {
232                 aw_scan_tms_5 = 0x40;
233                 AMT_AW(aw_scan_tms_5);
234                 i += 5;
235         }
236         
237         if (num_cycles - i > 0)
238         {
239                 aw_scan_tms_1to4 = 0x80 | ((num_cycles - i - 1) & 0x3) << 4;
240                 AMT_AW(aw_scan_tms_1to4);
241         }
242         
243         amt_jtagaccel_end_state(saved_end_state);
244         if (cur_state != end_state)
245                 amt_jtagaccel_state_move();
246 }
247
248 void amt_jtagaccel_scan(int ir_scan, enum scan_type type, u8 *buffer, int scan_size)
249 {
250         int bits_left = scan_size;
251         int bit_count = 0;
252         enum tap_state saved_end_state = end_state;
253         u8 aw_tdi_option;
254         u8 dw_tdi_scan;
255         u8 dr_tdo;
256         u8 aw_tms_scan;
257         u8 tms_scan[2];
258
259         if (ir_scan)
260                 amt_jtagaccel_end_state(TAP_SI);
261         else
262                 amt_jtagaccel_end_state(TAP_SD);
263
264         amt_jtagaccel_state_move();
265         amt_jtagaccel_end_state(saved_end_state);
266
267         /* handle unaligned bits at the beginning */
268         if ((scan_size - 1) % 8)
269         {
270                 aw_tdi_option = 0x30 | (((scan_size - 1) % 8) - 1);
271                 AMT_AW(aw_tdi_option);
272                 
273                 dw_tdi_scan = buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, (scan_size - 1) % 8) & 0xff;
274                 AMT_DW(dw_tdi_scan);
275                 if (jtag_speed > 3 || rtck_enabled)
276                         amt_wait_scan_busy();
277
278                 if ((type == SCAN_IN) || (type == SCAN_IO))
279                 {
280                         AMT_DR(dr_tdo);
281                         dr_tdo = dr_tdo >> (8 - ((scan_size - 1) % 8));
282                         buf_set_u32(buffer, bit_count, (scan_size - 1) % 8, dr_tdo);
283                 }
284                 
285                 bit_count += (scan_size - 1) % 8;
286                 bits_left -= (scan_size - 1) % 8;
287         }
288         
289         while (bits_left - 1 >= 8)
290         {
291                 dw_tdi_scan = buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, 8) & 0xff;
292                 AMT_DW(dw_tdi_scan);
293                 if (jtag_speed > 3 || rtck_enabled)
294                         amt_wait_scan_busy();
295
296                 if ((type == SCAN_IN) || (type == SCAN_IO))
297                 {
298                         AMT_DR(dr_tdo);
299                         buf_set_u32(buffer, bit_count, 8, dr_tdo);
300                 }
301                                 
302                 bit_count += 8;
303                 bits_left -= 8;
304         }
305                 
306         tms_scan[0] = amt_jtagaccel_tap_move[tap_move_map[cur_state]][tap_move_map[end_state]][0];
307         tms_scan[1] = amt_jtagaccel_tap_move[tap_move_map[cur_state]][tap_move_map[end_state]][1];
308         aw_tms_scan = 0x40 | (tms_scan[0] & 0x1f) | (buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, 1) << 5);
309         AMT_AW(aw_tms_scan);
310         if (jtag_speed > 3 || rtck_enabled)
311                 amt_wait_scan_busy();
312
313         if ((type == SCAN_IN) || (type == SCAN_IO))
314         {
315                 AMT_DR(dr_tdo);
316                 dr_tdo = dr_tdo >> 7;
317                 buf_set_u32(buffer, bit_count, 1, dr_tdo);
318         }
319         
320         if (tms_scan[0] & 0x80)
321         {
322                 aw_tms_scan = 0x40 | (tms_scan[1] & 0x1f);
323                 AMT_AW(aw_tms_scan);
324                 if (jtag_speed > 3 || rtck_enabled)
325                         amt_wait_scan_busy();
326         }
327         cur_state = end_state;
328 }
329
330 int amt_jtagaccel_execute_queue(void)
331 {
332         jtag_command_t *cmd = jtag_command_queue; /* currently processed command */
333         int scan_size;
334         enum scan_type type;
335         u8 *buffer;
336         int retval;
337         
338         /* return ERROR_OK, unless a jtag_read_buffer returns a failed check
339          * that wasn't handled by a caller-provided error handler
340          */ 
341         retval = ERROR_OK;
342                 
343         while (cmd)
344         {
345                 switch (cmd->type)
346                 {
347                         case JTAG_END_STATE:
348 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
349                                 DEBUG("end_state: %i", cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state);
350 #endif
351                                 if (cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state != -1)
352                                         amt_jtagaccel_end_state(cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state);
353                                 break;
354                         case JTAG_RESET:
355 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
356                                 DEBUG("reset trst: %i srst %i", cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
357 #endif
358                                 if (cmd->cmd.reset->trst == 1)
359                                 {
360                                         cur_state = TAP_TLR;
361                                 }
362                                 amt_jtagaccel_reset(cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
363                                 break;
364                         case JTAG_RUNTEST:
365 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
366                                 DEBUG("runtest %i cycles, end in %i", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles, cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
367 #endif
368                                 if (cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state != -1)
369                                         amt_jtagaccel_end_state(cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
370                                 amt_jtagaccel_runtest(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
371                                 break;
372                         case JTAG_STATEMOVE:
373 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
374                                 DEBUG("statemove end in %i", cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
375 #endif
376                                 if (cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state != -1)
377                                         amt_jtagaccel_end_state(cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
378                                 amt_jtagaccel_state_move();
379                                 break;
380                         case JTAG_SCAN:
381 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
382                                 DEBUG("scan end in %i", cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
383 #endif
384                                 if (cmd->cmd.scan->end_state != -1)
385                                         amt_jtagaccel_end_state(cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
386                                 scan_size = jtag_build_buffer(cmd->cmd.scan, &buffer);
387                                 type = jtag_scan_type(cmd->cmd.scan);
388                                 amt_jtagaccel_scan(cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan, type, buffer, scan_size);
389                                 if (jtag_read_buffer(buffer, cmd->cmd.scan) != ERROR_OK)
390                                         retval = ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
391                                 if (buffer)
392                                         free(buffer);
393                                 break;
394                         case JTAG_SLEEP:
395 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
396                                 DEBUG("sleep %i", cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
397 #endif
398                                 jtag_sleep(cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
399                                 break;
400                         default:
401                                 ERROR("BUG: unknown JTAG command type encountered");
402                                 exit(-1);
403                 }
404                 cmd = cmd->next;
405         }
406         
407         return retval;
408 }
409
410 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
411 int amt_jtagaccel_get_giveio_access()
412 {
413     HANDLE h;
414     OSVERSIONINFO version;
415
416     version.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof version;
417     if (!GetVersionEx( &version )) {
418         errno = EINVAL;
419         return -1;
420     }
421     if (version.dwPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
422         return 0;
423
424     h = CreateFile( "\\\\.\\giveio", GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );
425     if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
426         errno = ENODEV;
427         return -1;
428     }
429
430     CloseHandle( h );
431
432     return 0;
433 }
434 #endif
435
436 int amt_jtagaccel_init(void)
437 {
438 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
439         char buffer[256];
440         int i = 0;
441         u8 control_port;
442 #else
443         u8 status_port;
444 #endif
445         u8 ar_status;
446         
447 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
448         if (device_handle > 0)
449         {
450                 ERROR("device is already opened");
451                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
452         }
453
454         snprintf(buffer, 256, "/dev/parport%d", amt_jtagaccel_port);
455         device_handle = open(buffer, O_RDWR);
456         
457         if (device_handle < 0)
458         {
459                 ERROR("cannot open device. check it exists and that user read and write rights are set");
460                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
461         }
462
463         i = ioctl(device_handle, PPCLAIM);
464         if (i < 0)
465         {
466                 ERROR("cannot claim device");
467                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
468         }
469
470         i = IEEE1284_MODE_EPP;
471         i = ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, & i);
472         if (i < 0)
473         {
474                 ERROR(" cannot set compatible mode to device");
475                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
476         }
477         
478         control_port = 0x00;
479         i = ioctl(device_handle, PPWCONTROL, &control_port);
480
481         control_port = 0x04;
482         i = ioctl(device_handle, PPWCONTROL, &control_port);
483
484 #else
485         if (amt_jtagaccel_port == 0)
486         {
487                 amt_jtagaccel_port = 0x378;
488                 WARNING("No parport port specified, using default '0x378' (LPT1)");
489         }
490
491 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
492         if (amt_jtagaccel_get_giveio_access() != 0) {
493 #else /* PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO */  
494         if (ioperm(amt_jtagaccel_port, 5, 1) != 0) {
495 #endif /* PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO */
496                 ERROR("missing privileges for direct i/o");
497                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
498         }
499         
500         /* prepare epp port */
501         /* clear timeout */
502         status_port = inb(amt_jtagaccel_port + 1);
503         outb(status_port | 0x1, amt_jtagaccel_port + 1);
504         
505         /* reset epp port */
506         outb(0x00, amt_jtagaccel_port + 2);
507         outb(0x04, amt_jtagaccel_port + 2);
508 #endif
509         
510         if (rtck_enabled)
511         {       
512                 /* set RTCK enable bit */
513                 aw_control_fsm |= 0x02;
514         }
515         
516         /* enable JTAG port */
517         aw_control_fsm |= 0x04;
518         AMT_AW(aw_control_fsm);
519         
520         amt_jtagaccel_speed(jtag_speed);
521         
522         if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN)
523                 aw_control_rst &= ~0x8;
524         else
525                 aw_control_rst |= 0x8;
526         
527         if (jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL)
528                 aw_control_rst &= ~0x2;
529         else
530                 aw_control_rst |= 0x2;
531         
532         amt_jtagaccel_reset(0, 0);
533         
534         /* read status register */
535         AMT_AR(ar_status);
536         DEBUG("AR_STATUS: 0x%2.2x", ar_status);
537         
538         return ERROR_OK;
539 }
540
541 int amt_jtagaccel_quit(void)
542 {
543         
544         return ERROR_OK;
545 }
546
547 int amt_jtagaccel_handle_parport_port_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
548 {
549         if (argc == 0)
550                 return ERROR_OK;
551
552         /* only if the port wasn't overwritten by cmdline */
553         if (amt_jtagaccel_port == 0)
554                 amt_jtagaccel_port = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
555
556         return ERROR_OK;
557 }
558
559 int amt_jtagaccel_handle_rtck_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
560 {
561         if (argc == 0)
562         {
563                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "amt_jtagaccel RTCK feature %s", (rtck_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
564                 return ERROR_OK;
565         }
566         else
567         {
568                 if (strcmp(args[0], "enabled") == 0)
569                 {
570                         rtck_enabled = 1;
571                 }
572                 else
573                 {
574                         rtck_enabled = 0;
575                 }
576         }
577         
578         return ERROR_OK;
579 }