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[openocd] / src / jtag / drivers / bitq.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2 *   Copyright (C) 2007 by Pavel Chromy                                    *
3 *   chromy@asix.cz                                                        *
4 *                                                                         *
5 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9 *                                                                         *
10 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14 *                                                                         *
15 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
16 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
17 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
18 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
19 ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
25 #include "bitq.h"
26 #include <jtag/interface.h>
27
28
29 struct bitq_interface* bitq_interface;       /* low level bit queue interface */
30
31 /* state of input queue */
32 struct bitq_state {
33         struct jtag_command *cmd; /* command currently processed */
34         int field_idx; /* index of field currently being processed */
35         int bit_pos; /* position of bit currently being processed */
36         int status; /* processing status */
37 };
38 static struct bitq_state bitq_in_state;
39
40 /*
41  * input queue processing does not use jtag_read_buffer() to avoid unnecessary overhead
42  * no parameters, makes use of stored state information
43  */
44 void bitq_in_proc(void)
45 {
46         /* loop through the queue */
47         while (bitq_in_state.cmd)
48         {
49                 /* only JTAG_SCAN command may return data */
50                 if (bitq_in_state.cmd->type == JTAG_SCAN)
51                 {
52                         /* loop through the fields */
53                         while (bitq_in_state.field_idx < bitq_in_state.cmd->cmd.scan->num_fields)
54                         {
55                                 struct scan_field *field;
56                                 field = &bitq_in_state.cmd->cmd.scan->fields[bitq_in_state.field_idx];
57                                 if (field->in_value)
58                                 {
59                                         /* field scanning */
60                                         while (bitq_in_state.bit_pos < field->num_bits)
61                                         {
62                                                 /* index of byte being scanned */
63                                                 int in_idx = bitq_in_state.bit_pos / 8;
64                                                 /* mask of next bit to be scanned */
65                                                 uint8_t in_mask = 1 << (bitq_in_state.bit_pos % 8);
66
67                                                 int tdo = bitq_interface->in();
68                                                 if (tdo < 0)
69                                                 {
70 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
71                                                         LOG_DEBUG("bitq in EOF");
72 #endif
73                                                         return;
74                                                 }
75                                                 if (in_mask == 0x01)
76                                                         field->in_value[in_idx] = 0;
77                                                 if (tdo)
78                                                         field->in_value[in_idx] |= in_mask;
79                                                 bitq_in_state.bit_pos++;
80                                         }
81                                 }
82
83                                 bitq_in_state.field_idx++;  /* advance to next field */
84                                 bitq_in_state.bit_pos = 0;  /* start next field from the first bit */
85                         }
86                 }
87                 bitq_in_state.cmd = bitq_in_state.cmd->next;    /* advance to next command */
88                 bitq_in_state.field_idx = 0;                    /* preselect first field */
89         }
90 }
91
92
93 void bitq_io(int tms, int tdi, int tdo_req)
94 {
95         bitq_interface->out(tms, tdi, tdo_req);
96         /* check and process the input queue */
97         if (bitq_interface->in_rdy())
98                 bitq_in_proc();
99 }
100
101
102 void bitq_end_state(tap_state_t state)
103 {
104         if (!tap_is_state_stable(state))
105         {
106                 LOG_ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state);
107                 exit(-1);
108         }
109         tap_set_end_state(state);
110 }
111
112
113 void bitq_state_move(tap_state_t new_state)
114 {
115         int i = 0;
116         uint8_t  tms_scan;
117
118         if (!tap_is_state_stable(tap_get_state()) || !tap_is_state_stable(new_state))
119         {
120                 LOG_ERROR("TAP move from or to unstable state");
121                 exit(-1);
122         }
123
124         tms_scan = tap_get_tms_path(tap_get_state(), new_state);
125         int tms_count = tap_get_tms_path_len(tap_get_state(), tap_get_end_state());
126
127         for (i = 0; i < tms_count; i++)
128         {
129                 bitq_io(tms_scan & 1, 0, 0);
130                 tms_scan >>= 1;
131         }
132
133         tap_set_state(new_state);
134 }
135
136
137 void bitq_path_move(struct pathmove_command* cmd)
138 {
139         int i;
140
141         for (i = 0; i <= cmd->num_states; i++)
142         {
143                 if (tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), false) == cmd->path[i])
144                         bitq_io(0, 0, 0);
145                 else if (tap_state_transition(tap_get_state(), true) == cmd->path[i])
146                         bitq_io(1, 0, 0);
147                 else
148                 {
149                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition", tap_state_name(
150                                                          tap_get_state()), tap_state_name(cmd->path[i]));
151                         exit(-1);
152                 }
153
154                 tap_set_state(cmd->path[i]);
155         }
156
157         tap_set_end_state(tap_get_state());
158 }
159
160
161 void bitq_runtest(int num_cycles)
162 {
163         int i;
164
165         /* only do a state_move when we're not already in IDLE */
166         if (tap_get_state() != TAP_IDLE)
167                 bitq_state_move(TAP_IDLE);
168
169         /* execute num_cycles */
170         for (i = 0; i < num_cycles; i++)
171                 bitq_io(0, 0, 0);
172
173         /* finish in end_state */
174         if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state())
175                 bitq_state_move(tap_get_end_state());
176 }
177
178
179 void bitq_scan_field(struct scan_field* field, int do_pause)
180 {
181         int bit_cnt;
182         int tdo_req;
183
184         const uint8_t* out_ptr;
185         uint8_t  out_mask;
186
187         if (field->in_value)
188                 tdo_req = 1;
189         else
190                 tdo_req = 0;
191
192         if (field->out_value == NULL)
193         {
194                 /* just send zeros and request data from TDO */
195                 for (bit_cnt = field->num_bits; bit_cnt > 1; bit_cnt--)
196                         bitq_io(0, 0, tdo_req);
197
198                 bitq_io(do_pause, 0, tdo_req);
199         }
200         else
201         {
202                 /* send data, and optionally request TDO */
203                 out_mask = 0x01;
204                 out_ptr  = field->out_value;
205                 for (bit_cnt = field->num_bits; bit_cnt > 1; bit_cnt--)
206                 {
207                         bitq_io(0, ((*out_ptr) & out_mask) != 0, tdo_req);
208                         if (out_mask == 0x80)
209                         {
210                                 out_mask = 0x01;
211                                 out_ptr++;
212                         }
213                         else
214                                 out_mask <<= 1;
215                 }
216
217                 bitq_io(do_pause, ((*out_ptr) & out_mask) != 0, tdo_req);
218         }
219
220         if (do_pause)
221         {
222                 bitq_io(0, 0, 0);
223                 if (tap_get_state() == TAP_IRSHIFT)
224                         tap_set_state(TAP_IRPAUSE);
225                 else if (tap_get_state() == TAP_DRSHIFT)
226                         tap_set_state(TAP_DRPAUSE);
227         }
228 }
229
230
231 void bitq_scan(struct scan_command* cmd)
232 {
233         int i;
234
235         if (cmd->ir_scan)
236                 bitq_state_move(TAP_IRSHIFT);
237         else
238                 bitq_state_move(TAP_DRSHIFT);
239
240         for (i = 0; i < cmd->num_fields - 1; i++)
241                 bitq_scan_field(&cmd->fields[i], 0);
242
243         bitq_scan_field(&cmd->fields[i], 1);
244 }
245
246
247 int bitq_execute_queue(void)
248 {
249         struct jtag_command* cmd = jtag_command_queue; /* currently processed command */
250
251         bitq_in_state.cmd = jtag_command_queue;
252         bitq_in_state.field_idx = 0;
253         bitq_in_state.bit_pos   = 0;
254         bitq_in_state.status    = ERROR_OK;
255
256         while (cmd)
257         {
258                 switch (cmd->type)
259                 {
260                 case JTAG_RESET:
261 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
262                         LOG_DEBUG("reset trst: %i srst %i", cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
263 #endif
264                         if ((cmd->cmd.reset->trst == 1) || (cmd->cmd.reset->srst && (jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST)))
265                         {
266                                 tap_set_state(TAP_RESET);
267                         }
268                         bitq_interface->reset(cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
269                         if (bitq_interface->in_rdy())
270                                 bitq_in_proc();
271                         break;
272
273                 case JTAG_RUNTEST:
274 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
275                         LOG_DEBUG("runtest %i cycles, end in %i", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles, cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
276 #endif
277                         bitq_end_state(cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
278                         bitq_runtest(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
279                         break;
280
281                 case JTAG_TLR_RESET:
282 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
283                         LOG_DEBUG("statemove end in %i", cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
284 #endif
285                         bitq_end_state(cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
286                         bitq_state_move(tap_get_end_state());   /* uncoditional TAP move */
287                         break;
288
289                 case JTAG_PATHMOVE:
290 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
291                         LOG_DEBUG("pathmove: %i states, end in %i", cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states,
292                                         cmd->cmd.pathmove->path[cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states - 1]);
293 #endif
294                         bitq_path_move(cmd->cmd.pathmove);
295                         break;
296
297                 case JTAG_SCAN:
298 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
299                         LOG_DEBUG("scan end in %i", cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
300                         if (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan)
301                                 LOG_DEBUG("scan ir");
302                         else
303                                 LOG_DEBUG("scan dr");
304 #endif
305                         bitq_end_state(cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
306                         bitq_scan(cmd->cmd.scan);
307                         if (tap_get_state() != tap_get_end_state())
308                                 bitq_state_move(tap_get_end_state());
309                         break;
310
311                 case JTAG_SLEEP:
312 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
313                         LOG_DEBUG("sleep %i", cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
314 #endif
315                         bitq_interface->sleep(cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
316                         if (bitq_interface->in_rdy())
317                                 bitq_in_proc();
318                         break;
319
320                 default:
321                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown JTAG command type encountered");
322                         exit(-1);
323                 }
324
325                 cmd = cmd->next;
326         }
327
328         bitq_interface->flush();
329         bitq_in_proc();
330
331         if (bitq_in_state.cmd)
332         {
333                 LOG_ERROR("missing data from bitq interface");
334                 return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
335         }
336         if (bitq_interface->in() >= 0)
337         {
338                 LOG_ERROR("extra data from bitq interface");
339                 return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
340         }
341
342         return bitq_in_state.status;
343 }
344
345
346 void bitq_cleanup(void)
347 {
348 }