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[openocd] / src / jtag / drivers / libusb1_common.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2009 by Zachary T Welch <zw@superlucidity.net>          *
3  *                                                                         *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Mauro Gamba <maurillo71@gmail.com>              *
5  *                                                                         *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
9  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
18  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
19  *   51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.           *
20  ***************************************************************************/
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include "config.h"
24 #endif
25 #include "log.h"
26 #include "libusb1_common.h"
27
28 static struct libusb_context *jtag_libusb_context; /**< Libusb context **/
29 static libusb_device **devs; /**< The usb device list **/
30
31 static bool jtag_libusb_match(struct libusb_device_descriptor *dev_desc,
32                 const uint16_t vids[], const uint16_t pids[])
33 {
34         for (unsigned i = 0; vids[i]; i++) {
35                 if (dev_desc->idVendor == vids[i] &&
36                         dev_desc->idProduct == pids[i]) {
37                         return true;
38                 }
39         }
40         return false;
41 }
42
43 /* Returns true if the string descriptor indexed by str_index in device matches string */
44 static bool string_descriptor_equal(libusb_device_handle *device, uint8_t str_index,
45                                                                         const char *string)
46 {
47         int retval;
48         bool matched;
49         char desc_string[256+1]; /* Max size of string descriptor */
50
51         if (str_index == 0)
52                 return false;
53
54         retval = libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(device, str_index,
55                         (unsigned char *)desc_string, sizeof(desc_string)-1);
56         if (retval < 0) {
57                 LOG_ERROR("libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii() failed with %d", retval);
58                 return false;
59         }
60
61         /* Null terminate descriptor string in case it needs to be logged. */
62         desc_string[sizeof(desc_string)-1] = '\0';
63
64         matched = strncmp(string, desc_string, sizeof(desc_string)) == 0;
65         if (!matched)
66                 LOG_DEBUG("Device serial number '%s' doesn't match requested serial '%s'",
67                         desc_string, string);
68         return matched;
69 }
70
71 int jtag_libusb_open(const uint16_t vids[], const uint16_t pids[],
72                 const char *serial,
73                 struct jtag_libusb_device_handle **out)
74 {
75         int cnt, idx, errCode;
76         int retval = -ENODEV;
77         struct jtag_libusb_device_handle *libusb_handle = NULL;
78
79         if (libusb_init(&jtag_libusb_context) < 0)
80                 return -ENODEV;
81
82         cnt = libusb_get_device_list(jtag_libusb_context, &devs);
83
84         for (idx = 0; idx < cnt; idx++) {
85                 struct libusb_device_descriptor dev_desc;
86
87                 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(devs[idx], &dev_desc) != 0)
88                         continue;
89
90                 if (!jtag_libusb_match(&dev_desc, vids, pids))
91                         continue;
92
93                 errCode = libusb_open(devs[idx], &libusb_handle);
94
95                 if (errCode) {
96                         LOG_ERROR("libusb_open() failed with %s",
97                                   libusb_error_name(errCode));
98                         continue;
99                 }
100
101                 /* Device must be open to use libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii. */
102                 if (serial != NULL &&
103                                 !string_descriptor_equal(libusb_handle, dev_desc.iSerialNumber, serial)) {
104                         libusb_close(libusb_handle);
105                         continue;
106                 }
107
108                 /* Success. */
109                 *out = libusb_handle;
110                 retval = 0;
111                 break;
112         }
113         if (cnt >= 0)
114                 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1);
115         return retval;
116 }
117
118 void jtag_libusb_close(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev)
119 {
120         /* Close device */
121         libusb_close(dev);
122
123         libusb_exit(jtag_libusb_context);
124 }
125
126 int jtag_libusb_control_transfer(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, uint8_t requestType,
127                 uint8_t request, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, char *bytes,
128                 uint16_t size, unsigned int timeout)
129 {
130         int transferred = 0;
131
132         transferred = libusb_control_transfer(dev, requestType, request, wValue, wIndex,
133                                 (unsigned char *)bytes, size, timeout);
134
135         if (transferred < 0)
136                 transferred = 0;
137
138         return transferred;
139 }
140
141 int jtag_libusb_bulk_write(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, int ep, char *bytes,
142                 int size, int timeout)
143 {
144         int transferred = 0;
145
146         libusb_bulk_transfer(dev, ep, (unsigned char *)bytes, size,
147                              &transferred, timeout);
148         return transferred;
149 }
150
151 int jtag_libusb_bulk_read(jtag_libusb_device_handle *dev, int ep, char *bytes,
152                 int size, int timeout)
153 {
154         int transferred = 0;
155
156         libusb_bulk_transfer(dev, ep, (unsigned char *)bytes, size,
157                              &transferred, timeout);
158         return transferred;
159 }
160
161 int jtag_libusb_set_configuration(jtag_libusb_device_handle *devh,
162                 int configuration)
163 {
164         struct jtag_libusb_device *udev = jtag_libusb_get_device(devh);
165         int retCode = -99;
166
167         struct libusb_config_descriptor *config = NULL;
168         int current_config = -1;
169
170         retCode = libusb_get_configuration(devh, &current_config);
171         if (retCode != 0)
172                 return retCode;
173
174         retCode = libusb_get_config_descriptor(udev, configuration, &config);
175         if (retCode != 0 || config == NULL)
176                 return retCode;
177
178         /* Only change the configuration if it is not already set to the
179            same one. Otherwise this issues a lightweight reset and hangs
180            LPC-Link2 with JLink firmware. */
181         if (current_config != config->bConfigurationValue)
182                 retCode = libusb_set_configuration(devh, config->bConfigurationValue);
183
184         libusb_free_config_descriptor(config);
185
186         return retCode;
187 }
188
189 int jtag_libusb_choose_interface(struct jtag_libusb_device_handle *devh,
190                 unsigned int *usb_read_ep,
191                 unsigned int *usb_write_ep,
192                 int bclass, int subclass, int protocol)
193 {
194         struct jtag_libusb_device *udev = jtag_libusb_get_device(devh);
195         const struct libusb_interface *inter;
196         const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *interdesc;
197         const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *epdesc;
198         struct libusb_config_descriptor *config;
199
200         *usb_read_ep = *usb_write_ep = 0;
201
202         libusb_get_config_descriptor(udev, 0, &config);
203         for (int i = 0; i < (int)config->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
204                 inter = &config->interface[i];
205
206                 interdesc = &inter->altsetting[0];
207                 for (int k = 0;
208                      k < (int)interdesc->bNumEndpoints; k++) {
209                         if ((bclass > 0 && interdesc->bInterfaceClass != bclass) ||
210                             (subclass > 0 && interdesc->bInterfaceSubClass != subclass) ||
211                             (protocol > 0 && interdesc->bInterfaceProtocol != protocol))
212                                 continue;
213
214                         epdesc = &interdesc->endpoint[k];
215
216                         uint8_t epnum = epdesc->bEndpointAddress;
217                         bool is_input = epnum & 0x80;
218                         LOG_DEBUG("usb ep %s %02x",
219                                   is_input ? "in" : "out", epnum);
220
221                         if (is_input)
222                                 *usb_read_ep = epnum;
223                         else
224                                 *usb_write_ep = epnum;
225
226                         if (*usb_read_ep && *usb_write_ep) {
227                                 LOG_DEBUG("Claiming interface %d", (int)interdesc->bInterfaceNumber);
228                                 libusb_claim_interface(devh, (int)interdesc->bInterfaceNumber);
229                                 libusb_free_config_descriptor(config);
230                                 return ERROR_OK;
231                         }
232                 }
233         }
234         libusb_free_config_descriptor(config);
235
236         return ERROR_FAIL;
237 }
238
239 int jtag_libusb_get_pid(struct jtag_libusb_device *dev, uint16_t *pid)
240 {
241         struct libusb_device_descriptor dev_desc;
242
243         if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &dev_desc) == 0) {
244                 *pid = dev_desc.idProduct;
245
246                 return ERROR_OK;
247         }
248
249         return ERROR_FAIL;
250 }