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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14  *                                                                         *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
16  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
17  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
18  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
19  ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include "replacements.h"
25
26 #include "jtag.h"
27
28 #if 1
29 #define _DEBUG_GW16012_IO_
30 #endif
31
32 /* system includes */
33
34 /* system includes */
35 // -ino: 060521-1036
36 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
37
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
40 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
41 #define ioperm(startport,length,enable)\
42   i386_set_ioperm((startport), (length), (enable))
43
44 #else
45
46 #ifndef _WIN32
47 #include <sys/io.h>
48 #else
49 #include "errno.h"
50 #endif /* _WIN32 */
51
52 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
53
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56
57 #include <sys/time.h>
58 #include <time.h>
59
60 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
61 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
62 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
63 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
64 #define PPRSTATUS       PPIGSTATUS
65 #define PPWDATA         PPISDATA
66 #else
67 #include <linux/parport.h>
68 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
69 #endif
70 #include <fcntl.h>
71 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
72 #endif
73
74 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
75 #if IS_CYGWIN == 1
76 #include <windows.h>
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #undef ERROR
79 #endif
80 #endif
81
82 #include "log.h"
83
84 /* configuration */
85 unsigned long gw16012_port;
86
87 /* interface variables
88  */
89 static u8 gw16012_msb = 0x0;
90 static u8 gw16012_control_value = 0x0;
91
92 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
93 static int device_handle;
94 #endif
95
96 int gw16012_execute_queue(void);
97 int gw16012_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
98 int gw16012_speed(int speed);
99 int gw16012_init(void);
100 int gw16012_quit(void);
101
102 int gw16012_handle_parport_port_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
103
104 jtag_interface_t gw16012_interface = 
105 {
106         .name = "gw16012",
107         
108         .execute_queue = gw16012_execute_queue,
109
110         .support_pathmove = 0,
111
112         .speed = gw16012_speed, 
113         .register_commands = gw16012_register_commands,
114         .init = gw16012_init,
115         .quit = gw16012_quit,
116 };
117
118 int gw16012_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
119 {
120         register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "parport_port", gw16012_handle_parport_port_command,
121                                          COMMAND_CONFIG, NULL);
122         
123         return ERROR_OK;
124 }
125
126 void gw16012_data(u8 value)
127 {
128         value = (value & 0x7f) | gw16012_msb;
129         gw16012_msb ^= 0x80; /* toggle MSB */
130
131 #ifdef _DEBUG_GW16012_IO_
132         DEBUG("%2.2x", value);
133 #endif
134         
135         #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
136                 ioctl(device_handle, PPWDATA, &value);
137         #else
138                 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
139                         outb(gw16012_port, value);
140                 #else
141                         outb(value, gw16012_port);
142                 #endif
143         #endif  
144 }
145
146 void gw16012_control(u8 value)
147 {
148         if (value != gw16012_control_value)
149         {
150                 gw16012_control_value = value;
151
152 #ifdef _DEBUG_GW16012_IO_
153                 DEBUG("%2.2x", gw16012_control_value);
154 #endif
155
156                 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
157                         ioctl(device_handle, PPWCONTROL, &gw16012_control_value);
158                 #else
159                         #ifdef __FreeBSD__
160                                 outb(gw16012_port + 2, gw16012_control_value);
161                         #else
162                                 outb(gw16012_control_value, gw16012_port + 2);
163                         #endif
164                 #endif
165         }
166 }
167
168 void gw16012_input(u8 *value)
169 {
170         #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
171                 ioctl(device_handle, PPRSTATUS, value);
172         #else
173                 *value = inb(gw16012_port + 1);
174         #endif
175
176 #ifdef _DEBUG_GW16012_IO_
177         DEBUG("%2.2x", *value);
178 #endif
179 }
180
181 /* (1) assert or (0) deassert reset lines */
182 void gw16012_reset(int trst, int srst)
183 {
184         DEBUG("trst: %i, srst: %i", trst, srst);
185
186         if (trst == 0)
187                 gw16012_control(0x0d);
188         else if (trst == 1)
189                 gw16012_control(0x0c);
190
191         if (srst == 0)
192                 gw16012_control(0x0a);
193         else if (srst == 1)
194                 gw16012_control(0x0b);
195 }
196
197 int gw16012_speed(int speed)
198 {
199
200         return ERROR_OK;
201 }
202
203 void gw16012_end_state(state)
204 {
205         if (tap_move_map[state] != -1)
206                 end_state = state;
207         else
208         {
209                 ERROR("BUG: %i is not a valid end state", state);
210                 exit(-1);
211         }
212 }
213
214 void gw16012_state_move(void)
215 {
216         int i=0, tms=0;
217         u8 tms_scan = TAP_MOVE(cur_state, end_state);
218         
219         gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
220         
221         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
222         {
223                 tms = (tms_scan >> i) & 1;
224                 gw16012_data(tms << 1); /* output next TMS bit */
225         }
226         
227         cur_state = end_state;
228 }
229
230 void gw16012_path_move(pathmove_command_t *cmd)
231 {
232         int num_states = cmd->num_states;
233         int state_count;
234
235         state_count = 0;
236         while (num_states)
237         {
238                 gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
239                 if (tap_transitions[cur_state].low == cmd->path[state_count])
240                 {
241                         gw16012_data(0x0); /* TCK cycle with TMS low */
242                 }
243                 else if (tap_transitions[cur_state].high == cmd->path[state_count])
244                 {
245                         gw16012_data(0x2); /* TCK cycle with TMS high */
246                 }
247                 else
248                 {
249                         ERROR("BUG: %s -> %s isn't a valid TAP transition", tap_state_strings[cur_state], tap_state_strings[cmd->path[state_count]]);
250                         exit(-1);
251                 }
252                 
253                 cur_state = cmd->path[state_count];
254                 state_count++;
255                 num_states--;
256         }
257         
258         end_state = cur_state;
259 }
260
261 void gw16012_runtest(int num_cycles)
262 {
263         enum tap_state saved_end_state = end_state;
264         int i;
265         
266         /* only do a state_move when we're not already in RTI */
267         if (cur_state != TAP_RTI)
268         {
269                 gw16012_end_state(TAP_RTI);
270                 gw16012_state_move();
271         }
272         
273         for (i = 0; i < num_cycles; i++)
274         {
275                 gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
276                 gw16012_data(0x0); /* TMS cycle with TMS low */
277         }
278         
279         gw16012_end_state(saved_end_state);
280         if (cur_state != end_state)
281                 gw16012_state_move();
282 }
283
284 void gw16012_scan(int ir_scan, enum scan_type type, u8 *buffer, int scan_size)
285 {
286         int bits_left = scan_size;
287         int bit_count = 0;
288         enum tap_state saved_end_state = end_state;
289         u8 scan_out, scan_in;
290
291         if (ir_scan)
292                 gw16012_end_state(TAP_SI);
293         else
294                 gw16012_end_state(TAP_SD);
295
296         gw16012_state_move();
297         gw16012_end_state(saved_end_state);
298
299         while (type == SCAN_OUT && ((bits_left - 1) > 7))
300         {
301                 gw16012_control(0x2); /* seven-bit mode */
302                 scan_out = buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, 7);
303                 gw16012_data(scan_out);
304                 bit_count += 7;
305                 bits_left -= 7;
306         }
307         
308         gw16012_control(0x0); /* single-bit mode */
309         while (bits_left-- > 0)
310         {
311                 u8 tms = 0;
312                 if (bits_left == 0) /* last bit */
313                 {
314                         if ((ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SI))
315                                 || (!ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SD)))
316                         {
317                                 tms = 0; 
318                         }
319                         else
320                         {
321                                 tms = 2;
322                         }
323                 }
324                 
325                 scan_out = buf_get_u32(buffer, bit_count, 1);
326                 gw16012_data(scan_out | tms);
327                 if (type != SCAN_OUT)
328                 {
329                         gw16012_input(&scan_in);
330                         buf_set_u32(buffer, bit_count, 1, ((scan_in & 0x08) >> 3));
331                 }
332                 bit_count++;
333         }
334
335         if (!((ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SI)) ||
336                 (!ir_scan && (end_state == TAP_SD))))
337         {
338                 gw16012_data(0x0);
339                 if (ir_scan)
340                         cur_state = TAP_PI;
341                 else
342                         cur_state = TAP_PD;
343                         
344                 if (cur_state != end_state)
345                         gw16012_state_move();
346         }
347 }
348
349 int gw16012_execute_queue(void)
350 {
351         jtag_command_t *cmd = jtag_command_queue; /* currently processed command */
352         int scan_size;
353         enum scan_type type;
354         u8 *buffer;
355                 
356         while (cmd)
357         {
358                 switch (cmd->type)
359                 {
360                         case JTAG_END_STATE:
361 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
362                                 DEBUG("end_state: %i", cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state);
363 #endif
364                                 if (cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state != -1)
365                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.end_state->end_state);
366                                 break;
367                         case JTAG_RESET:
368 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
369                                 DEBUG("reset trst: %i srst %i", cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
370 #endif
371                                 if (cmd->cmd.reset->trst == 1)
372                                 {
373                                         cur_state = TAP_TLR;
374                                 }
375                                 gw16012_reset(cmd->cmd.reset->trst, cmd->cmd.reset->srst);
376                                 break;
377                         case JTAG_RUNTEST:
378 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
379                                 DEBUG("runtest %i cycles, end in %i", cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles, cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
380 #endif
381                                 if (cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state != -1)
382                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.runtest->end_state);
383                                 gw16012_runtest(cmd->cmd.runtest->num_cycles);
384                                 break;
385                         case JTAG_STATEMOVE:
386 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
387                                 DEBUG("statemove end in %i", cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
388 #endif
389                                 if (cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state != -1)
390                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.statemove->end_state);
391                                 gw16012_state_move();
392                                 break;
393                         case JTAG_PATHMOVE:
394 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
395                                 DEBUG("pathmove: %i states, end in %i", cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states, cmd->cmd.pathmove->path[cmd->cmd.pathmove->num_states - 1]);
396 #endif
397                                 gw16012_path_move(cmd->cmd.pathmove);
398                                 break;
399                         case JTAG_SCAN:
400                                 if (cmd->cmd.scan->end_state != -1)
401                                         gw16012_end_state(cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
402                                 scan_size = jtag_build_buffer(cmd->cmd.scan, &buffer);
403                                 type = jtag_scan_type(cmd->cmd.scan);
404 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
405                                 DEBUG("%s scan (%i) %i bit end in %i", (cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan) ? "ir" : "dr", 
406                                         type, scan_size, cmd->cmd.scan->end_state);
407 #endif
408                                 gw16012_scan(cmd->cmd.scan->ir_scan, type, buffer, scan_size);
409                                 if (jtag_read_buffer(buffer, cmd->cmd.scan) != ERROR_OK)
410                                         return ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED;
411                                 if (buffer)
412                                         free(buffer);
413                                 break;
414                         case JTAG_SLEEP:
415 #ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
416                                 DEBUG("sleep", cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
417 #endif
418                                 jtag_sleep(cmd->cmd.sleep->us);
419                                 break;
420                         default:
421                                 ERROR("BUG: unknown JTAG command type encountered");
422                                 exit(-1);
423                 }
424                 cmd = cmd->next;
425         }
426         
427         return ERROR_OK;
428 }
429
430 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
431 int gw16012_get_giveio_access()
432 {
433     HANDLE h;
434     OSVERSIONINFO version;
435
436     version.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof version;
437     if (!GetVersionEx( &version )) {
438         errno = EINVAL;
439         return -1;
440     }
441     if (version.dwPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
442         return 0;
443
444     h = CreateFile( "\\\\.\\giveio", GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );
445     if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
446         errno = ENODEV;
447         return -1;
448     }
449
450     CloseHandle( h );
451
452     return 0;
453 }
454 #endif
455
456 int gw16012_init(void)
457 {
458 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
459         char buffer[256];
460         int i = 0;
461         u8 control_port;
462 #endif
463         u8 status_port;
464         
465 #if PARPORT_USE_PPDEV == 1
466         if (device_handle>0)
467         {
468                 ERROR("device is already opened");
469                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
470         }
471
472 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
473         DEBUG("opening /dev/ppi%d...", gw16012_port);
474
475         snprintf(buffer, 256, "/dev/ppi%d", gw16012_port);
476         device_handle = open(buffer, O_WRONLY);
477 #else
478         DEBUG("opening /dev/parport%d...", gw16012_port);
479
480         snprintf(buffer, 256, "/dev/parport%d", gw16012_port);
481         device_handle = open(buffer, O_WRONLY);
482 #endif  
483         if (device_handle<0)
484         {
485                 ERROR("cannot open device. check it exists and that user read and write rights are set");
486                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
487         }
488
489         DEBUG("...open");
490
491 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
492         i=ioctl(device_handle, PPCLAIM);
493         if (i<0)
494         {
495                 ERROR("cannot claim device");
496                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
497         }
498
499         i = PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
500         i= ioctl(device_handle, PPSETMODE, & i);
501         if (i<0)
502         {
503                 ERROR(" cannot set compatible mode to device");
504                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
505         }
506
507         i = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
508         i = ioctl(device_handle, PPNEGOT, & i);
509         if (i<0)
510         {
511                 ERROR("cannot set compatible 1284 mode to device");
512                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
513         }
514 #endif
515 #else
516         if (gw16012_port == 0)
517         {
518                 gw16012_port = 0x378;
519                 WARNING("No gw16012 port specified, using default '0x378' (LPT1)");
520         }
521         
522         DEBUG("requesting privileges for parallel port 0x%x...", gw16012_port);
523 #if PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO == 1
524         if (gw16012_get_giveio_access() != 0)
525 #else /* PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO */
526         if (ioperm(gw16012_port, 3, 1) != 0)
527 #endif /* PARPORT_USE_GIVEIO */
528         {
529                 ERROR("missing privileges for direct i/o");
530                 return ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED;
531         }
532         DEBUG("...privileges granted");
533 #endif /* PARPORT_USE_PPDEV */
534         
535         gw16012_input(&status_port);
536         gw16012_msb = (status_port & 0x80) ^ 0x80;
537         
538         gw16012_speed(jtag_speed);
539         gw16012_reset(0, 0);
540         
541         return ERROR_OK;
542 }
543
544 int gw16012_quit(void)
545 {
546         
547         return ERROR_OK;
548 }
549
550 int gw16012_handle_parport_port_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
551 {
552         if (argc == 0)
553                 return ERROR_OK;
554
555         /* only if the port wasn't overwritten by cmdline */
556         if (gw16012_port == 0)
557                 gw16012_port = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
558
559         return ERROR_OK;
560 }