4 * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
6 * © 2009 Michael Stapelberg and contributors
8 * See file LICENSE for license information.
10 * layout.c: Functions handling layout/drawing of window decorations
27 * For resizing containers (= cells), we need to know the space which is unoccupied by "default"
28 * windows. The resized containers will be rendered relatively to this space, meaning that newly
29 * created columns/rows after a container was resized will start with their normal size.
32 Rect get_unoccupied_space(Workspace *workspace) {
33 printf("getting unoccupied space\n");
34 float default_factor_w = ((float)workspace->rect.width / (float)workspace->cols) / (float)workspace->rect.width;
35 float default_factor_h = (workspace->rect.height / workspace->rows) / workspace->rect.height;
36 Rect result = {0, 0, workspace->rect.width, workspace->rect.height};
38 printf("default factor is %f and %f\n", default_factor_w, default_factor_h);
39 printf("start w = %d, h = %d\n", result.width, result.height);
40 /* TODO: colspan/rowspan*/
42 for (int cols = 0; cols < workspace->cols; cols++)
43 for (int rows = 0; rows < workspace->rows; rows++) {
44 printf("oh hai. wf[%d][%d] = %f\n", cols, rows, workspace->table[cols][rows]->width_factor);
45 if (workspace->table[cols][rows]->width_factor == 0)
46 result.width -= workspace->rect.width * default_factor_w;
47 if (workspace->table[cols][rows]->height_factor == 0)
48 result.height -= workspace->rect.height * default_factor_h;
51 /* If every container is using the default factor, we have the whole space available */
52 if (result.width == 0)
53 result.width = workspace->rect.width;
55 if (result.height == 0)
56 result.height = workspace->rect.height;
58 printf("unoccupied x = %d, unoccupied y = %d\n", result.width, result.height);
64 * (Re-)draws window decorations for a given Client
67 void decorate_window(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client) {
70 i3Font *font = load_font(conn, pattern);
71 uint32_t background_color,
75 if (client->container->currently_focused == client) {
76 background_color = get_colorpixel(conn, client->frame, "#285577");
77 text_color = get_colorpixel(conn, client->frame, "#ffffff");
78 border_color = get_colorpixel(conn, client->frame, "#4c7899");
80 background_color = get_colorpixel(conn, client->frame, "#222222");
81 text_color = get_colorpixel(conn, client->frame, "#888888");
82 border_color = get_colorpixel(conn, client->frame, "#333333");
85 /* Our plan is the following:
86 - Draw a rect around the whole client in background_color
87 - Draw two lines in a lighter color
88 - Draw the window’s title
90 Note that xcb_image_text apparently adds 1xp border around the font? Can anyone confirm this?
93 /* Draw a green rectangle around the window */
94 mask = XCB_GC_FOREGROUND;
95 values[0] = background_color;
96 xcb_change_gc(conn, client->titlegc, mask, values);
98 xcb_rectangle_t rect = {0, 0, client->rect.width, client->rect.height};
99 xcb_poly_fill_rectangle(conn, client->frame, client->titlegc, 1, &rect);
102 /* TODO: this needs to be more beautiful somewhen. maybe stdarg + change_gc(gc, ...) ? */
103 #define DRAW_LINE(colorpixel, x, y, to_x, to_y) { \
104 uint32_t draw_values[1]; \
105 draw_values[0] = colorpixel; \
106 xcb_change_gc(conn, client->titlegc, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND, draw_values); \
107 xcb_point_t points[] = {{x, y}, {to_x, to_y}}; \
108 xcb_poly_line(conn, XCB_COORD_MODE_ORIGIN, client->frame, client->titlegc, 2, points); \
111 DRAW_LINE(border_color, 2, 0, client->rect.width, 0);
112 DRAW_LINE(border_color, 2, font->height + 3, 2 + client->rect.width, font->height + 3);
115 mask = XCB_GC_FOREGROUND | XCB_GC_BACKGROUND | XCB_GC_FONT;
117 values[0] = text_color;
118 values[1] = background_color;
119 values[2] = font->id;
121 xcb_change_gc(conn, client->titlegc, mask, values);
125 asprintf(&label, "(%08x) %.*s", client->frame, client->name_len, client->name);
126 xcb_void_cookie_t text_cookie = xcb_image_text_8_checked(conn, strlen(label), client->frame,
127 client->titlegc, 3 /* X */, font->height /* Y = baseline of font */, label);
128 check_error(conn, text_cookie, "Could not draw client's title");
132 static void render_container(xcb_connection_t *connection, Container *container) {
134 i3Font *font = load_font(connection, pattern);
136 if (container->mode == MODE_DEFAULT) {
138 CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(container->clients), clients)
140 printf("got %d clients in this default container.\n", num_clients);
142 int current_client = 0;
143 CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(container->clients), clients) {
144 /* TODO: at the moment, every column/row is screen / num_cols. This
145 * needs to be changed to "percentage of the screen" by
146 * default and adjustable by the user if necessary.
149 /* Check if we changed client->x or client->y by updating it…
150 * Note the bitwise OR instead of logical OR to force evaluation of both statements */
151 if (client->force_reconfigure |
152 (client->rect.x != (client->rect.x = container->x)) |
153 (client->rect.y != (client->rect.y = container->y +
154 (container->height / num_clients) * current_client))) {
155 printf("frame needs to be pushed to %dx%d\n", client->rect.x, client->rect.y);
156 /* Note: We can use a pointer to client->x like an array of uint32_ts
157 because it is followed by client->y by definition */
158 xcb_configure_window(connection, client->frame,
159 XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y, &(client->rect.x));
162 /* TODO: vertical default layout */
163 if (client->force_reconfigure |
164 (client->rect.width != (client->rect.width = container->width)) |
165 (client->rect.height != (client->rect.height = container->height / num_clients))) {
166 printf("resizing client to %d x %d\n", client->rect.width, client->rect.height);
167 xcb_configure_window(connection, client->frame,
168 XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_WIDTH | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
169 &(client->rect.width));
171 /* Adjust the position of the child inside its frame.
172 * The coordinates of the child are relative to its frame, we
173 * add a border of 2 pixel to each value */
174 uint32_t mask = XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X |
175 XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y |
176 XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_WIDTH |
177 XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_HEIGHT;
178 uint32_t values[4] = {2, /* x */
179 font->height + 2 + 2, /* y */
180 client->rect.width - (2 + 2), /* width */
181 client->rect.height - ((font->height + 2 + 2) + 2)}; /* height */
183 printf("child will be at %dx%d with size %dx%d\n",
184 values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]);
186 xcb_configure_window(connection, client->child, mask, values);
189 if (client->force_reconfigure)
190 client->force_reconfigure = false;
195 /* TODO: Implement stacking */
199 void render_layout(xcb_connection_t *connection) {
202 TAILQ_FOREACH(screen, &virtual_screens, screens) {
203 /* r_ws (rendering workspace) is just a shortcut to the Workspace being currently rendered */
204 Workspace *r_ws = &(workspaces[screen->current_workspace]);
206 printf("Rendering screen %d\n", screen->num);
207 if (r_ws->fullscreen_client != NULL)
208 /* This is easy: A client has entered fullscreen mode, so we don’t render at all */
210 int width = r_ws->rect.width;
211 int height = r_ws->rect.height;
212 int x = r_ws->rect.x;
213 int y = r_ws->rect.y;
215 printf("got %d rows and %d cols\n", r_ws->rows, r_ws->cols);
216 printf("each of them therefore is %d px width and %d px height\n",
217 width / r_ws->cols, height / r_ws->rows);
219 Rect space = get_unoccupied_space(r_ws);
220 printf("got %d / %d unoc space\n", space.width, space.height);
222 /* Go through the whole table and render what’s necessary */
223 for (int cols = 0; cols < r_ws->cols; cols++)
224 for (int rows = 0; rows < r_ws->rows; rows++) {
225 Container *container = r_ws->table[cols][rows];
226 printf("container has %d colspan, %d rowspan\n",
227 container->colspan, container->rowspan);
228 printf("container at %d, %d\n", x, y);
229 /* Update position of the container */
230 container->row = rows;
231 container->col = cols;
234 if (container->width_factor == 0)
235 container->width = (width / r_ws->cols) * container->colspan;
236 else container->width = space.width * container->width_factor;
237 container->height = (height / r_ws->rows) * container->rowspan;
240 render_container(connection, container);
242 x += container->width;
246 xcb_flush(connection);