1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
9 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
11 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
12 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
14 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011 *
15 * michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support *
17 * Copyright (C) 2013 Andes Technology *
18 * Hsiangkai Wang <hkwang@andestech.com> *
20 * Copyright (C) 2013 Franck Jullien *
21 * elec4fun@gmail.com *
23 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
24 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
25 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
26 * (at your option) any later version. *
28 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
29 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
30 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
31 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
33 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
34 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
35 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
36 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
37 ***************************************************************************/
43 #include <target/breakpoints.h>
44 #include <target/target_request.h>
45 #include <target/register.h>
47 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
48 #include "gdb_server.h"
49 #include <target/image.h>
50 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
51 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
52 #include "target/smp.h"
56 * GDB server implementation.
58 * This implements the GDB Remote Serial Protocol, over TCP connections,
59 * giving GDB access to the JTAG or other hardware debugging facilities
60 * found in most modern embedded processors.
63 /* private connection data for GDB */
64 struct gdb_connection {
65 char buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE];
69 enum target_state frontend_state;
70 struct image *vflash_image;
74 /* set flag to true if you want the next stepi to return immediately.
75 * allowing GDB to pick up a fresh set of register values from the target
76 * without modifying the target state. */
78 /* We delay reporting memory write errors until next step/continue or memory
79 * write. This improves performance of gdb load significantly as the GDB packet
80 * can be replied immediately and a new GDB packet will be ready without delay
81 * (ca. 10% or so...). */
83 /* with extended-remote it seems we need to better emulate attach/detach.
84 * what this means is we reply with a W stop reply after a kill packet,
85 * normally we reply with a S reply via gdb_last_signal_packet.
86 * as a side note this behaviour only effects gdb > 6.8 */
91 #define _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
94 static struct gdb_connection *current_gdb_connection;
96 static int gdb_breakpoint_override;
97 static enum breakpoint_type gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
99 static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval);
100 static const char *gdb_port;
101 static const char *gdb_port_next;
103 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
104 const char *function, const char *string);
106 /* number of gdb connections, mainly to suppress gdb related debugging spam
107 * in helper/log.c when no gdb connections are actually active */
108 int gdb_actual_connections;
110 /* set if we are sending a memory map to gdb
111 * via qXfer:memory-map:read packet */
112 /* enabled by default*/
113 static int gdb_use_memory_map = 1;
114 /* enabled by default*/
115 static int gdb_flash_program = 1;
117 /* if set, data aborts cause an error to be reported in memory read packets
118 * see the code in gdb_read_memory_packet() for further explanations.
119 * Disabled by default.
121 static int gdb_report_data_abort;
123 /* set if we are sending target descriptions to gdb
124 * via qXfer:features:read packet */
125 /* disabled by default */
126 static int gdb_use_target_description;
128 /* current processing free-run type, used by file-I/O */
129 static char gdb_running_type;
131 static int gdb_last_signal(struct target *target)
133 switch (target->debug_reason) {
134 case DBG_REASON_DBGRQ:
135 return 0x2; /* SIGINT */
136 case DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT:
137 case DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT:
138 case DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT:
139 return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
140 case DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP:
141 return 0x05; /* SIGTRAP */
142 case DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED:
143 return 0x0; /* no signal... shouldn't happen */
145 LOG_USER("undefined debug reason %d - target needs reset",
146 target->debug_reason);
151 static int check_pending(struct connection *connection,
152 int timeout_s, int *got_data)
154 /* a non-blocking socket will block if there is 0 bytes available on the socket,
155 * but return with as many bytes as are available immediately
159 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
161 if (got_data == NULL)
165 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0) {
171 FD_SET(connection->fd, &read_fds);
173 tv.tv_sec = timeout_s;
175 if (socket_select(connection->fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == 0) {
176 /* This can typically be because a "monitor" command took too long
177 * before printing any progress messages
180 return ERROR_GDB_TIMEOUT;
184 *got_data = FD_ISSET(connection->fd, &read_fds) != 0;
188 static int gdb_get_char_inner(struct connection *connection, int *next_char)
190 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
191 int retval = ERROR_OK;
193 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
197 if (connection->service->type != CONNECTION_TCP)
198 gdb_con->buf_cnt = read(connection->fd, gdb_con->buffer, GDB_BUFFER_SIZE);
200 retval = check_pending(connection, 1, NULL);
201 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
203 gdb_con->buf_cnt = read_socket(connection->fd,
208 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
210 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt == 0) {
212 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
216 errno = WSAGetLastError();
222 case WSAECONNABORTED:
224 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
227 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
229 LOG_ERROR("read: %d", errno);
239 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
242 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
244 LOG_ERROR("read: %s", strerror(errno));
246 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
251 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
252 debug_buffer = strndup(gdb_con->buffer, gdb_con->buf_cnt);
253 LOG_DEBUG("received '%s'", debug_buffer);
257 gdb_con->buf_p = gdb_con->buffer;
259 *next_char = *(gdb_con->buf_p++);
260 if (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0)
261 connection->input_pending = 1;
263 connection->input_pending = 0;
264 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
265 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
272 * The cool thing about this fn is that it allows buf_p and buf_cnt to be
273 * held in registers in the inner loop.
275 * For small caches and embedded systems this is important!
277 static inline int gdb_get_char_fast(struct connection *connection,
278 int *next_char, char **buf_p, int *buf_cnt)
280 int retval = ERROR_OK;
282 if ((*buf_cnt)-- > 0) {
283 *next_char = **buf_p;
286 connection->input_pending = 1;
288 connection->input_pending = 0;
290 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
291 LOG_DEBUG("returned char '%c' (0x%2.2x)", *next_char, *next_char);
297 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
298 gdb_con->buf_p = *buf_p;
299 gdb_con->buf_cnt = *buf_cnt;
300 retval = gdb_get_char_inner(connection, next_char);
301 *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
302 *buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
307 static int gdb_get_char(struct connection *connection, int *next_char)
309 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
310 return gdb_get_char_fast(connection, next_char, &gdb_con->buf_p, &gdb_con->buf_cnt);
313 static int gdb_putback_char(struct connection *connection, int last_char)
315 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
317 if (gdb_con->buf_p > gdb_con->buffer) {
318 *(--gdb_con->buf_p) = last_char;
321 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't put character back");
326 /* The only way we can detect that the socket is closed is the first time
327 * we write to it, we will fail. Subsequent write operations will
328 * succeed. Shudder! */
329 static int gdb_write(struct connection *connection, void *data, int len)
331 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
333 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
335 if (connection_write(connection, data, len) == len)
338 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
341 static int gdb_put_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
342 char *buffer, int len)
345 unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
346 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
351 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
353 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
354 my_checksum += buffer[i];
356 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
358 * At this point we should have nothing in the input queue from GDB,
359 * however sometimes '-' is sent even though we've already received
360 * an ACK (+) for everything we've sent off.
364 retval = check_pending(connection, 0, &gotdata);
365 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
369 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
370 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
373 /* fix a problem with some IAR tools */
374 gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
375 LOG_DEBUG("Unexpected start of new packet");
379 LOG_WARNING("Discard unexpected char %c", reply);
384 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
385 debug_buffer = strndup(buffer, len);
386 LOG_DEBUG("sending packet '$%s#%2.2x'", debug_buffer, my_checksum);
390 char local_buffer[1024];
391 local_buffer[0] = '$';
392 if ((size_t)len + 4 <= sizeof(local_buffer)) {
393 /* performance gain on smaller packets by only a single call to gdb_write() */
394 memcpy(local_buffer + 1, buffer, len++);
395 len += snprintf(local_buffer + len, sizeof(local_buffer) - len, "#%02x", my_checksum);
396 retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, len);
397 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
400 /* larger packets are transmitted directly from caller supplied buffer
401 * by several calls to gdb_write() to avoid dynamic allocation */
402 snprintf(local_buffer + 1, sizeof(local_buffer) - 1, "#%02x", my_checksum);
403 retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer, 1);
404 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
406 retval = gdb_write(connection, buffer, len);
407 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
409 retval = gdb_write(connection, local_buffer + 1, 3);
410 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
414 if (gdb_con->noack_mode)
417 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
418 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
423 else if (reply == '-') {
424 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
425 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
426 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
427 } else if (reply == 0x3) {
429 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &reply);
430 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
434 else if (reply == '-') {
435 /* Stop sending output packets for now */
436 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
437 LOG_WARNING("negative reply, retrying");
438 } else if (reply == '$') {
439 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(1) - assumed good");
440 gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
443 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(1) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection", reply);
445 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
447 } else if (reply == '$') {
448 LOG_ERROR("GDB missing ack(2) - assumed good");
449 gdb_putback_char(connection, reply);
452 LOG_ERROR("unknown character(2) 0x%2.2x in reply, dropping connection",
455 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
459 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
464 int gdb_put_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int len)
466 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
468 int retval = gdb_put_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
471 /* we sent some data, reset timer for keep alive messages */
477 static inline int fetch_packet(struct connection *connection,
478 int *checksum_ok, int noack, int *len, char *buffer)
480 unsigned char my_checksum = 0;
483 int retval = ERROR_OK;
485 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
490 /* move this over into local variables to use registers and give the
491 * more freedom to optimize */
492 char *buf_p = gdb_con->buf_p;
493 int buf_cnt = gdb_con->buf_cnt;
496 /* The common case is that we have an entire packet with no escape chars.
497 * We need to leave at least 2 bytes in the buffer to have
498 * gdb_get_char() update various bits and bobs correctly.
500 if ((buf_cnt > 2) && ((buf_cnt + count) < *len)) {
501 /* The compiler will struggle a bit with constant propagation and
502 * aliasing, so we help it by showing that these values do not
503 * change inside the loop
507 int run = buf_cnt - 2;
513 if (character == '#') {
514 /* Danger! character can be '#' when esc is
515 * used so we need an explicit boolean for done here. */
520 if (character == '}') {
521 /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
522 * uses 0x7d as escape character */
523 my_checksum += character & 0xff;
526 my_checksum += character & 0xff;
527 buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
529 my_checksum += character & 0xff;
530 buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
539 LOG_ERROR("packet buffer too small");
540 retval = ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
544 retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
545 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
548 if (character == '#')
551 if (character == '}') {
552 /* data transmitted in binary mode (X packet)
553 * uses 0x7d as escape character */
554 my_checksum += character & 0xff;
556 retval = gdb_get_char_fast(connection, &character, &buf_p, &buf_cnt);
557 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
560 my_checksum += character & 0xff;
561 buffer[count++] = (character ^ 0x20) & 0xff;
563 my_checksum += character & 0xff;
564 buffer[count++] = character & 0xff;
568 gdb_con->buf_p = buf_p;
569 gdb_con->buf_cnt = buf_cnt;
571 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
576 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
577 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
579 checksum[0] = character;
580 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
581 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
583 checksum[1] = character;
587 *checksum_ok = (my_checksum == strtoul(checksum, NULL, 16));
592 static int gdb_get_packet_inner(struct connection *connection,
593 char *buffer, int *len)
597 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
601 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &character);
602 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
605 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
606 LOG_DEBUG("character: '%c'", character);
613 /* gdb sends a dummy ack '+' at every remote connect - see
614 * remote_start_remote (remote.c)
615 * in case anyone tries to debug why they receive this
616 * warning every time */
617 LOG_WARNING("acknowledgment received, but no packet pending");
620 LOG_WARNING("negative acknowledgment, but no packet pending");
627 LOG_WARNING("ignoring character 0x%x", character);
630 } while (character != '$');
633 /* explicit code expansion here to get faster inlined code in -O3 by not
634 * calculating checksum */
635 if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
636 retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 1, len, buffer);
637 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
640 retval = fetch_packet(connection, &checksum_ok, 0, len, buffer);
641 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
645 if (gdb_con->noack_mode) {
646 /* checksum is not checked in noack mode */
650 retval = gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
651 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
657 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
662 static int gdb_get_packet(struct connection *connection, char *buffer, int *len)
664 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
666 int retval = gdb_get_packet_inner(connection, buffer, len);
671 static int gdb_output_con(struct connection *connection, const char *line)
676 bin_size = strlen(line);
678 hex_buffer = malloc(bin_size * 2 + 2);
679 if (hex_buffer == NULL)
680 return ERROR_GDB_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
683 int pkt_len = hexify(hex_buffer + 1, line, bin_size, bin_size * 2 + 1);
684 int retval = gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, pkt_len + 1);
690 static int gdb_output(struct command_context *context, const char *line)
692 /* this will be dumped to the log and also sent as an O packet if possible */
693 LOG_USER_N("%s", line);
697 static void gdb_signal_reply(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
699 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
701 char stop_reason[20];
705 if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_EXIT) {
706 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply), "W00");
708 if (gdb_connection->ctrl_c) {
710 gdb_connection->ctrl_c = 0;
712 signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
714 stop_reason[0] = '\0';
715 if (target->debug_reason == DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT) {
716 enum watchpoint_rw hit_wp_type;
717 uint32_t hit_wp_address;
719 if (watchpoint_hit(target, &hit_wp_type, &hit_wp_address) == ERROR_OK) {
721 switch (hit_wp_type) {
723 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
724 "watch:%08x;", hit_wp_address);
727 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
728 "rwatch:%08x;", hit_wp_address);
731 snprintf(stop_reason, sizeof(stop_reason),
732 "awatch:%08x;", hit_wp_address);
740 sig_reply_len = snprintf(sig_reply, sizeof(sig_reply), "T%2.2x%s",
741 signal_var, stop_reason);
744 gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, sig_reply_len);
745 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
746 rtos_update_threads(target);
749 static void gdb_fileio_reply(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
751 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
752 char fileio_command[256];
754 bool program_exited = false;
756 if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "open") == 0)
757 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x/%x,%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
758 target->fileio_info->param_1,
759 target->fileio_info->param_2,
760 target->fileio_info->param_3,
761 target->fileio_info->param_4);
762 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "close") == 0)
763 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
764 target->fileio_info->param_1);
765 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "read") == 0)
766 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x,%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
767 target->fileio_info->param_1,
768 target->fileio_info->param_2,
769 target->fileio_info->param_3);
770 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "write") == 0)
771 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x,%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
772 target->fileio_info->param_1,
773 target->fileio_info->param_2,
774 target->fileio_info->param_3);
775 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "lseek") == 0)
776 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x,%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
777 target->fileio_info->param_1,
778 target->fileio_info->param_2,
779 target->fileio_info->param_3);
780 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "rename") == 0)
781 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x/%x,%x/%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
782 target->fileio_info->param_1,
783 target->fileio_info->param_2,
784 target->fileio_info->param_3,
785 target->fileio_info->param_4);
786 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "unlink") == 0)
787 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x/%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
788 target->fileio_info->param_1,
789 target->fileio_info->param_2);
790 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "stat") == 0)
791 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x/%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
792 target->fileio_info->param_1,
793 target->fileio_info->param_2,
794 target->fileio_info->param_3);
795 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "fstat") == 0)
796 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
797 target->fileio_info->param_1,
798 target->fileio_info->param_2);
799 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "gettimeofday") == 0)
800 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
801 target->fileio_info->param_1,
802 target->fileio_info->param_2);
803 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "isatty") == 0)
804 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
805 target->fileio_info->param_1);
806 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "system") == 0)
807 sprintf(fileio_command, "F%s,%x/%x", target->fileio_info->identifier,
808 target->fileio_info->param_1,
809 target->fileio_info->param_2);
810 else if (strcmp(target->fileio_info->identifier, "exit") == 0) {
811 /* If target hits exit syscall, report to GDB the program is terminated.
812 * In addition, let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
813 program_exited = true;
814 sprintf(fileio_command, "W%02x", target->fileio_info->param_1);
816 LOG_DEBUG("Unknown syscall: %s", target->fileio_info->identifier);
818 /* encounter unknown syscall, continue */
819 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
820 target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
824 command_len = strlen(fileio_command);
825 gdb_put_packet(connection, fileio_command, command_len);
827 if (program_exited) {
828 /* Use target_resume() to let target run its own exit syscall handler. */
829 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
830 target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
832 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
833 rtos_update_threads(target);
837 static void gdb_frontend_halted(struct target *target, struct connection *connection)
839 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
841 /* In the GDB protocol when we are stepping or continuing execution,
842 * we have a lingering reply. Upon receiving a halted event
843 * when we have that lingering packet, we reply to the original
844 * step or continue packet.
846 * Executing monitor commands can bring the target in and
847 * out of the running state so we'll see lots of TARGET_EVENT_XXX
848 * that are to be ignored.
850 if (gdb_connection->frontend_state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
851 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
852 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
854 /* check fileio first */
855 if (target_get_gdb_fileio_info(target, target->fileio_info) == ERROR_OK)
856 gdb_fileio_reply(target, connection);
858 gdb_signal_reply(target, connection);
862 static int gdb_target_callback_event_handler(struct target *target,
863 enum target_event event, void *priv)
866 struct connection *connection = priv;
867 struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
869 if (gdb_service->target != target)
873 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT:
874 gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
876 case TARGET_EVENT_HALTED:
877 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
879 case TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START:
880 retval = jtag_execute_queue();
881 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
891 static int gdb_new_connection(struct connection *connection)
893 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_connection));
894 struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
898 connection->priv = gdb_connection;
900 /* initialize gdb connection information */
901 gdb_connection->buf_p = gdb_connection->buffer;
902 gdb_connection->buf_cnt = 0;
903 gdb_connection->ctrl_c = 0;
904 gdb_connection->frontend_state = TARGET_HALTED;
905 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
906 gdb_connection->closed = 0;
907 gdb_connection->busy = 0;
908 gdb_connection->noack_mode = 0;
909 gdb_connection->sync = false;
910 gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
911 gdb_connection->attached = true;
913 /* send ACK to GDB for debug request */
914 gdb_write(connection, "+", 1);
916 /* output goes through gdb connection */
917 command_set_output_handler(connection->cmd_ctx, gdb_output, connection);
919 /* we must remove all breakpoints registered to the target as a previous
920 * GDB session could leave dangling breakpoints if e.g. communication
923 breakpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
924 watchpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
926 /* clean previous rtos session if supported*/
927 if ((gdb_service->target->rtos) && (gdb_service->target->rtos->type->clean))
928 gdb_service->target->rtos->type->clean(gdb_service->target);
930 /* remove the initial ACK from the incoming buffer */
931 retval = gdb_get_char(connection, &initial_ack);
932 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
935 /* FIX!!!??? would we actually ever receive a + here???
938 if (initial_ack != '+')
939 gdb_putback_char(connection, initial_ack);
940 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH);
942 if (gdb_use_memory_map) {
943 /* Connect must fail if the memory map can't be set up correctly.
945 * This will cause an auto_probe to be invoked, which is either
946 * a no-op or it will fail when the target isn't ready(e.g. not halted).
949 for (i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
950 struct flash_bank *p;
951 retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
952 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
953 LOG_ERROR("Connect failed. Consider setting up a gdb-attach event for the target " \
954 "to prepare target for GDB connect, or use 'gdb_memory_map disable'.");
960 gdb_actual_connections++;
961 LOG_DEBUG("New GDB Connection: %d, Target %s, state: %s",
962 gdb_actual_connections,
963 target_name(gdb_service->target),
964 target_state_name(gdb_service->target));
966 /* DANGER! If we fail subsequently, we must remove this handler,
967 * otherwise we occasionally see crashes as the timer can invoke the
970 * register callback to be informed about target events */
971 target_register_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
976 static int gdb_connection_closed(struct connection *connection)
978 struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
979 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
981 /* we're done forwarding messages. Tear down callback before
982 * cleaning up connection.
984 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
986 gdb_actual_connections--;
987 LOG_DEBUG("GDB Close, Target: %s, state: %s, gdb_actual_connections=%d",
988 target_name(gdb_service->target),
989 target_state_name(gdb_service->target),
990 gdb_actual_connections);
992 /* see if an image built with vFlash commands is left */
993 if (gdb_connection->vflash_image) {
994 image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
995 free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
996 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
999 /* if this connection registered a debug-message receiver delete it */
1000 delete_debug_msg_receiver(connection->cmd_ctx, gdb_service->target);
1002 if (connection->priv) {
1003 free(connection->priv);
1004 connection->priv = NULL;
1006 LOG_ERROR("BUG: connection->priv == NULL");
1008 target_unregister_event_callback(gdb_target_callback_event_handler, connection);
1010 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END);
1012 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH);
1017 static void gdb_send_error(struct connection *connection, uint8_t the_error)
1020 snprintf(err, 4, "E%2.2X", the_error);
1021 gdb_put_packet(connection, err, 3);
1024 static int gdb_last_signal_packet(struct connection *connection,
1025 char *packet, int packet_size)
1027 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1028 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
1032 if (!gdb_con->attached) {
1033 /* if we are here we have received a kill packet
1034 * reply W stop reply otherwise gdb gets very unhappy */
1035 gdb_put_packet(connection, "W00", 3);
1039 signal_var = gdb_last_signal(target);
1041 snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "S%2.2x", signal_var);
1042 gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
1047 static inline int gdb_reg_pos(struct target *target, int pos, int len)
1049 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
1052 return len - 1 - pos;
1055 /* Convert register to string of bytes. NB! The # of bits in the
1056 * register might be non-divisible by 8(a byte), in which
1057 * case an entire byte is shown.
1059 * NB! the format on the wire is the target endianness
1061 * The format of reg->value is little endian
1064 static void gdb_str_to_target(struct target *target,
1065 char *tstr, struct reg *reg)
1072 buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8);
1074 for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
1075 int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i, buf_len);
1076 tstr += sprintf(tstr, "%02x", buf[j]);
1080 /* copy over in register buffer */
1081 static void gdb_target_to_reg(struct target *target,
1082 char *tstr, int str_len, uint8_t *bin)
1085 LOG_ERROR("BUG: gdb value with uneven number of characters encountered");
1090 for (i = 0; i < str_len; i += 2) {
1092 if (sscanf(tstr + i, "%02x", &t) != 1) {
1093 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unable to convert register value");
1097 int j = gdb_reg_pos(target, i/2, str_len/2);
1102 static int gdb_get_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
1103 char *packet, int packet_size)
1105 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1106 struct reg **reg_list;
1109 int reg_packet_size = 0;
1114 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1118 if ((target->rtos != NULL) && (ERROR_OK == rtos_get_gdb_reg_list(connection)))
1121 retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, ®_list, ®_list_size,
1123 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1124 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1126 for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++)
1127 reg_packet_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
1129 assert(reg_packet_size > 0);
1131 reg_packet = malloc(reg_packet_size + 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1132 reg_packet_p = reg_packet;
1134 for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1135 if (!reg_list[i]->valid)
1136 reg_list[i]->type->get(reg_list[i]);
1137 gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet_p, reg_list[i]);
1138 reg_packet_p += DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2;
1141 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1143 char *reg_packet_p_debug;
1144 reg_packet_p_debug = strndup(reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
1145 LOG_DEBUG("reg_packet: %s", reg_packet_p_debug);
1146 free(reg_packet_p_debug);
1150 gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, reg_packet_size);
1158 static int gdb_set_registers_packet(struct connection *connection,
1159 char *packet, int packet_size)
1161 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1163 struct reg **reg_list;
1168 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1172 /* skip command character */
1176 if (packet_size % 2) {
1177 LOG_WARNING("GDB set_registers packet with uneven characters received, dropping connection");
1178 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1181 retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, ®_list, ®_list_size,
1183 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1184 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1187 for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1189 int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8) * 2);
1191 if (packet_p + chars > packet + packet_size)
1192 LOG_ERROR("BUG: register packet is too small for registers");
1194 bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[i]->size, 8));
1195 gdb_target_to_reg(target, packet_p, chars, bin_buf);
1197 reg_list[i]->type->set(reg_list[i], bin_buf);
1199 /* advance packet pointer */
1205 /* free struct reg *reg_list[] array allocated by get_gdb_reg_list */
1208 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1213 static int gdb_get_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
1214 char *packet, int packet_size)
1216 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1218 int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
1219 struct reg **reg_list;
1223 #ifdef _DEBUG_GDB_IO_
1227 retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, ®_list, ®_list_size,
1229 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1230 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1232 if (reg_list_size <= reg_num) {
1233 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1234 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1237 if (!reg_list[reg_num]->valid)
1238 reg_list[reg_num]->type->get(reg_list[reg_num]);
1240 reg_packet = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2 + 1); /* plus one for string termination null */
1242 gdb_str_to_target(target, reg_packet, reg_list[reg_num]);
1244 gdb_put_packet(connection, reg_packet, DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
1252 static int gdb_set_register_packet(struct connection *connection,
1253 char *packet, int packet_size)
1255 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1258 int reg_num = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
1259 struct reg **reg_list;
1265 retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, ®_list, ®_list_size,
1267 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1268 return gdb_error(connection, retval);
1270 if (reg_list_size <= reg_num) {
1271 LOG_ERROR("gdb requested a non-existing register");
1272 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1275 if (*separator != '=') {
1276 LOG_ERROR("GDB 'set register packet', but no '=' following the register number");
1277 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1280 /* convert from GDB-string (target-endian) to hex-string (big-endian) */
1281 bin_buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8));
1282 int chars = (DIV_ROUND_UP(reg_list[reg_num]->size, 8) * 2);
1284 if ((unsigned int)chars != strlen(separator + 1)) {
1285 LOG_ERROR("gdb sent a packet with wrong register size");
1287 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1290 gdb_target_to_reg(target, separator + 1, chars, bin_buf);
1292 reg_list[reg_num]->type->set(reg_list[reg_num], bin_buf);
1294 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1302 /* No attempt is made to translate the "retval" to
1303 * GDB speak. This has to be done at the calling
1304 * site as no mapping really exists.
1306 static int gdb_error(struct connection *connection, int retval)
1308 LOG_DEBUG("Reporting %i to GDB as generic error", retval);
1309 gdb_send_error(connection, EFAULT);
1313 /* We don't have to worry about the default 2 second timeout for GDB packets,
1314 * because GDB breaks up large memory reads into smaller reads.
1316 * 8191 bytes by the looks of it. Why 8191 bytes instead of 8192?????
1318 static int gdb_read_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
1319 char *packet, int packet_size)
1321 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1329 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1331 /* skip command character */
1334 addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
1336 if (*separator != ',') {
1337 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
1338 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1341 len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
1343 buffer = malloc(len);
1345 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1347 retval = target_read_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1349 if ((retval != ERROR_OK) && !gdb_report_data_abort) {
1350 /* TODO : Here we have to lie and send back all zero's lest stack traces won't work.
1351 * At some point this might be fixed in GDB, in which case this code can be removed.
1353 * OpenOCD developers are acutely aware of this problem, but there is nothing
1354 * gained by involving the user in this problem that hopefully will get resolved
1357 * http://sourceware.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl? \
1358 * cmd = view%20audit-trail&database = gdb&pr = 2395
1360 * For now, the default is to fix up things to make current GDB versions work.
1361 * This can be overwritten using the gdb_report_data_abort <'enable'|'disable'> command.
1363 memset(buffer, 0, len);
1367 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1368 hex_buffer = malloc(len * 2 + 1);
1370 int pkt_len = hexify(hex_buffer, (char *)buffer, len, len * 2 + 1);
1372 gdb_put_packet(connection, hex_buffer, pkt_len);
1376 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1383 static int gdb_write_memory_packet(struct connection *connection,
1384 char *packet, int packet_size)
1386 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1394 /* skip command character */
1397 addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
1399 if (*separator != ',') {
1400 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1401 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1404 len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1406 if (*(separator++) != ':') {
1407 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory packet received, dropping connection");
1408 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1411 buffer = malloc(len);
1413 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1415 if (unhexify((char *)buffer, separator, len) != (int)len)
1416 LOG_ERROR("unable to decode memory packet");
1418 retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, buffer);
1420 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1421 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1423 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1430 static int gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(struct connection *connection,
1431 char *packet, int packet_size)
1433 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1438 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1440 /* skip command character */
1443 addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
1445 if (*separator != ',') {
1446 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1447 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1450 len = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1452 if (*(separator++) != ':') {
1453 LOG_ERROR("incomplete write memory binary packet received, dropping connection");
1454 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1457 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
1459 if (gdb_connection->mem_write_error) {
1460 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
1461 /* now that we have reported the memory write error, we can clear the condition */
1462 gdb_connection->mem_write_error = false;
1465 /* By replying the packet *immediately* GDB will send us a new packet
1466 * while we write the last one to the target.
1468 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
1469 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1471 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1472 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1477 LOG_DEBUG("addr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", addr, len);
1479 retval = target_write_buffer(target, addr, len, (uint8_t *)separator);
1480 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1481 gdb_connection->mem_write_error = true;
1487 static int gdb_step_continue_packet(struct connection *connection,
1488 char *packet, int packet_size)
1490 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1492 uint32_t address = 0x0;
1493 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1497 if (packet_size > 1) {
1498 packet[packet_size] = 0;
1499 address = strtoul(packet + 1, NULL, 16);
1503 gdb_running_type = packet[0];
1504 if (packet[0] == 'c') {
1505 LOG_DEBUG("continue");
1506 /* resume at current address, don't handle breakpoints, not debugging */
1507 retval = target_resume(target, current, address, 0, 0);
1508 } else if (packet[0] == 's') {
1510 /* step at current or address, don't handle breakpoints */
1511 retval = target_step(target, current, address, 0);
1516 static int gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(struct connection *connection,
1517 char *packet, int packet_size)
1519 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1521 enum breakpoint_type bp_type = BKPT_SOFT /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1522 enum watchpoint_rw wp_type = WPT_READ /* dummy init to avoid warning */;
1530 type = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
1532 if (type == 0) /* memory breakpoint */
1533 bp_type = BKPT_SOFT;
1534 else if (type == 1) /* hardware breakpoint */
1535 bp_type = BKPT_HARD;
1536 else if (type == 2) /* write watchpoint */
1537 wp_type = WPT_WRITE;
1538 else if (type == 3) /* read watchpoint */
1540 else if (type == 4) /* access watchpoint */
1541 wp_type = WPT_ACCESS;
1543 LOG_ERROR("invalid gdb watch/breakpoint type(%d), dropping connection", type);
1544 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1547 if (gdb_breakpoint_override && ((bp_type == BKPT_SOFT) || (bp_type == BKPT_HARD)))
1548 bp_type = gdb_breakpoint_override_type;
1550 if (*separator != ',') {
1551 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1552 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1555 address = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1557 if (*separator != ',') {
1558 LOG_ERROR("incomplete breakpoint/watchpoint packet received, dropping connection");
1559 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1562 size = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1567 if (packet[0] == 'Z') {
1568 retval = breakpoint_add(target, address, size, bp_type);
1569 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1570 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1571 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1574 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1576 breakpoint_remove(target, address);
1577 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1584 if (packet[0] == 'Z') {
1585 retval = watchpoint_add(target, address, size, wp_type, 0, 0xffffffffu);
1586 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1587 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
1588 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1591 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1593 watchpoint_remove(target, address);
1594 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
1605 /* print out a string and allocate more space as needed,
1606 * mainly used for XML at this point
1608 static void xml_printf(int *retval, char **xml, int *pos, int *size,
1609 const char *fmt, ...)
1611 if (*retval != ERROR_OK)
1616 if ((*xml == NULL) || (!first)) {
1617 /* start by 0 to exercise all the code paths.
1618 * Need minimum 2 bytes to fit 1 char and 0 terminator. */
1620 *size = *size * 2 + 2;
1622 *xml = realloc(*xml, *size);
1626 *retval = ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
1634 ret = vsnprintf(*xml + *pos, *size - *pos, fmt, ap);
1636 if ((ret > 0) && ((ret + 1) < *size - *pos)) {
1640 /* there was just enough or not enough space, allocate more. */
1645 static int decode_xfer_read(char *buf, char **annex, int *ofs, unsigned int *len)
1649 /* Extract and NUL-terminate the annex. */
1651 while (*buf && *buf != ':')
1657 /* After the read marker and annex, qXfer looks like a
1658 * traditional 'm' packet. */
1660 *ofs = strtoul(buf, &separator, 16);
1662 if (*separator != ',')
1665 *len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
1670 static int compare_bank(const void *a, const void *b)
1672 struct flash_bank *b1, *b2;
1673 b1 = *((struct flash_bank **)a);
1674 b2 = *((struct flash_bank **)b);
1676 if (b1->base == b2->base)
1678 else if (b1->base > b2->base)
1684 static int gdb_memory_map(struct connection *connection,
1685 char *packet, int packet_size)
1687 /* We get away with only specifying flash here. Regions that are not
1688 * specified are treated as if we provided no memory map(if not we
1689 * could detect the holes and mark them as RAM).
1690 * Normally we only execute this code once, but no big deal if we
1691 * have to regenerate it a couple of times.
1694 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
1695 struct flash_bank *p;
1699 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1700 struct flash_bank **banks;
1704 uint32_t ram_start = 0;
1706 int target_flash_banks = 0;
1708 /* skip command character */
1711 offset = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
1712 length = strtoul(separator + 1, &separator, 16);
1714 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "<memory-map>\n");
1716 /* Sort banks in ascending order. We need to report non-flash
1717 * memory as ram (or rather read/write) by default for GDB, since
1718 * it has no concept of non-cacheable read/write memory (i/o etc).
1720 * FIXME Most non-flash addresses are *NOT* RAM! Don't lie.
1721 * Current versions of GDB assume unlisted addresses are RAM...
1723 banks = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank *)*flash_get_bank_count());
1725 for (i = 0; i < flash_get_bank_count(); i++) {
1726 retval = get_flash_bank_by_num(i, &p);
1727 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1729 gdb_error(connection, retval);
1732 if (p->target == target)
1733 banks[target_flash_banks++] = p;
1736 qsort(banks, target_flash_banks, sizeof(struct flash_bank *),
1739 for (i = 0; i < target_flash_banks; i++) {
1741 unsigned sector_size = 0;
1747 if (ram_start < p->base)
1748 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1749 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x%x\" "
1750 "length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
1751 ram_start, p->base - ram_start);
1753 /* Report adjacent groups of same-size sectors. So for
1754 * example top boot CFI flash will list an initial region
1755 * with several large sectors (maybe 128KB) and several
1756 * smaller ones at the end (maybe 32KB). STR7 will have
1757 * regions with 8KB, 32KB, and 64KB sectors; etc.
1759 for (j = 0; j < p->num_sectors; j++) {
1762 /* Maybe start a new group of sectors. */
1763 if (sector_size == 0) {
1764 start = p->base + p->sectors[j].offset;
1765 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1766 "<memory type=\"flash\" "
1769 sector_size = p->sectors[j].size;
1772 /* Does this finish a group of sectors?
1773 * If not, continue an already-started group.
1775 if (j == p->num_sectors - 1)
1776 group_len = (p->base + p->size) - start;
1777 else if (p->sectors[j + 1].size != sector_size)
1778 group_len = p->base + p->sectors[j + 1].offset
1783 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1784 "length=\"0x%x\">\n"
1785 "<property name=\"blocksize\">"
1793 ram_start = p->base + p->size;
1797 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size,
1798 "<memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x%x\" "
1799 "length=\"0x%x\"/>\n",
1800 ram_start, 0-ram_start);
1801 /* ELSE a flash chip could be at the very end of the 32 bit address
1802 * space, in which case ram_start will be precisely 0
1808 xml_printf(&retval, &xml, &pos, &size, "</memory-map>\n");
1810 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1811 gdb_error(connection, retval);
1815 if (offset + length > pos)
1816 length = pos - offset;
1818 char *t = malloc(length + 1);
1820 memcpy(t + 1, xml + offset, length);
1821 gdb_put_packet(connection, t, length + 1);
1828 static const char *gdb_get_reg_type_name(enum reg_type type)
1835 case REG_TYPE_INT16:
1837 case REG_TYPE_INT32:
1839 case REG_TYPE_INT64:
1841 case REG_TYPE_INT128:
1843 case REG_TYPE_UINT8:
1845 case REG_TYPE_UINT16:
1847 case REG_TYPE_UINT32:
1849 case REG_TYPE_UINT64:
1851 case REG_TYPE_UINT128:
1853 case REG_TYPE_CODE_PTR:
1855 case REG_TYPE_DATA_PTR:
1857 case REG_TYPE_FLOAT:
1859 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_SINGLE:
1860 return "ieee_single";
1861 case REG_TYPE_IEEE_DOUBLE:
1862 return "ieee_double";
1863 case REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED:
1864 return "int"; /* return arbitrary string to avoid compile warning. */
1867 return "int"; /* "int" as default value */
1870 static int gdb_generate_reg_type_description(struct target *target,
1871 char **tdesc, int *pos, int *size, struct reg_data_type *type)
1873 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1875 if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_VECTOR) {
1876 /* <vector id="id" type="type" count="count"/> */
1877 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1878 "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>\n",
1879 type->id, type->reg_type_vector->type->id,
1880 type->reg_type_vector->count);
1882 } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_UNION) {
1884 * <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
1886 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1887 "<union id=\"%s\">\n",
1890 struct reg_data_type_union_field *field;
1891 field = type->reg_type_union->fields;
1892 while (field != NULL) {
1893 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1894 "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
1895 field->name, field->type->id);
1897 field = field->next;
1900 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1903 } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_STRUCT) {
1904 struct reg_data_type_struct_field *field;
1905 field = type->reg_type_struct->fields;
1907 if (field->use_bitfields) {
1908 /* <struct id="id" size="size">
1909 * <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
1911 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1912 "<struct id=\"%s\" size=\"%d\">\n",
1913 type->id, type->reg_type_struct->size);
1914 while (field != NULL) {
1915 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1916 "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\"/>\n",
1917 field->name, field->bitfield->start,
1918 field->bitfield->end);
1920 field = field->next;
1924 * <field name="name" type="type"/> ...
1926 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1927 "<struct id=\"%s\">\n",
1929 while (field != NULL) {
1930 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1931 "<field name=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"/>\n",
1932 field->name, field->type->id);
1934 field = field->next;
1938 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1941 } else if (type->type_class == REG_TYPE_CLASS_FLAGS) {
1942 /* <flags id="id" size="size">
1943 * <field name="name" start="start" end="end"/> ...
1945 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1946 "<flags id=\"%s\" size=\"%d\">\n",
1947 type->id, type->reg_type_flags->size);
1949 struct reg_data_type_flags_field *field;
1950 field = type->reg_type_flags->fields;
1951 while (field != NULL) {
1952 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1953 "<field name=\"%s\" start=\"%d\" end=\"%d\"/>\n",
1954 field->name, field->bitfield->start, field->bitfield->end);
1956 field = field->next;
1959 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, pos, size,
1967 /* Get a list of available target registers features. feature_list must
1968 * be freed by caller.
1970 int get_reg_features_list(struct target *target, char **feature_list[], int *feature_list_size,
1971 struct reg **reg_list, int reg_list_size)
1975 /* Start with only one element */
1976 *feature_list = calloc(1, sizeof(char *));
1978 for (int i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
1979 if (reg_list[i]->exist == false)
1982 if ((reg_list[i]->feature->name != NULL)
1983 && (strcmp(reg_list[i]->feature->name, ""))) {
1984 /* We found a feature, check if the feature is already in the
1985 * table. If not, allocate a new entry for the table and
1986 * put the new feature in it.
1988 for (int j = 0; j < (tbl_sz + 1); j++) {
1989 if (!((*feature_list)[j])) {
1990 (*feature_list)[tbl_sz++] = strdup(reg_list[i]->feature->name);
1991 *feature_list = realloc(*feature_list, sizeof(char *) * (tbl_sz + 1));
1992 (*feature_list)[tbl_sz] = NULL;
1995 if (!strcmp((*feature_list)[j], reg_list[i]->feature->name))
2002 if (feature_list_size)
2003 *feature_list_size = tbl_sz;
2008 static int gdb_generate_target_description(struct target *target, char **tdesc)
2010 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2011 struct reg **reg_list;
2016 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2017 "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
2018 "<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM \"gdb-target.dtd\">\n"
2019 "<target version=\"1.0\">\n");
2021 retval = target_get_gdb_reg_list(target, ®_list,
2022 ®_list_size, REG_CLASS_ALL);
2024 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2025 LOG_ERROR("get register list failed");
2029 if (reg_list_size <= 0)
2032 char **features = NULL;
2033 /* Get a list of available target registers features */
2034 retval = get_reg_features_list(target, &features, NULL, reg_list, reg_list_size);
2035 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2036 LOG_ERROR("Can't get the registers feature list");
2040 /* If we found some features associated with registers, create sections */
2041 int current_feature = 0;
2043 /* generate target description according to register list */
2044 if (features != NULL) {
2045 while (features[current_feature]) {
2047 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2048 "<feature name=\"%s\">\n",
2049 features[current_feature]);
2052 for (i = 0; i < reg_list_size; i++) {
2054 if (reg_list[i]->exist == false)
2057 if (strcmp(reg_list[i]->feature->name, features[current_feature]))
2060 const char *type_str;
2061 if (reg_list[i]->reg_data_type != NULL) {
2062 if (reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->type == REG_TYPE_ARCH_DEFINED) {
2063 /* generate <type... first, if there are architecture-defined types. */
2064 gdb_generate_reg_type_description(target, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2065 reg_list[i]->reg_data_type);
2067 type_str = reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->id;
2069 /* predefined type */
2070 type_str = gdb_get_reg_type_name(
2071 reg_list[i]->reg_data_type->type);
2074 /* Default type is "int" */
2078 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2079 "<reg name=\"%s\"", reg_list[i]->name);
2080 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2081 " bitsize=\"%d\"", reg_list[i]->size);
2082 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2083 " regnum=\"%d\"", reg_list[i]->number);
2084 if (reg_list[i]->caller_save)
2085 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2086 " save-restore=\"yes\"");
2088 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2089 " save-restore=\"no\"");
2091 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2092 " type=\"%s\"", type_str);
2094 if (reg_list[i]->group != NULL)
2095 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2096 " group=\"%s\"", reg_list[i]->group);
2098 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2102 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2109 xml_printf(&retval, tdesc, &pos, &size,
2112 if (reg_list != NULL)
2115 if (features != NULL)
2121 static int gdb_get_target_description_chunk(struct target *target, char **chunk,
2122 int32_t offset, uint32_t length)
2125 static uint32_t tdesc_length;
2127 if (tdesc == NULL) {
2128 gdb_generate_target_description(target, &tdesc);
2129 tdesc_length = strlen(tdesc);
2134 if (length < (tdesc_length - offset))
2135 transfer_type = 'm';
2137 transfer_type = 'l';
2139 *chunk = malloc(length + 2);
2140 (*chunk)[0] = transfer_type;
2141 if (transfer_type == 'm') {
2142 strncpy((*chunk) + 1, tdesc + offset, length);
2143 (*chunk)[1 + length] = '\0';
2145 strncpy((*chunk) + 1, tdesc + offset, tdesc_length - offset);
2146 (*chunk)[1 + (tdesc_length - offset)] = '\0';
2148 /* After gdb-server sends out last chunk, invalidate tdesc. */
2157 static int gdb_query_packet(struct connection *connection,
2158 char *packet, int packet_size)
2160 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = connection->cmd_ctx;
2161 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2162 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2164 if (strncmp(packet, "qRcmd,", 6) == 0) {
2165 if (packet_size > 6) {
2167 cmd = malloc((packet_size - 6) / 2 + 1);
2168 int len = unhexify(cmd, packet + 6, (packet_size - 6) / 2);
2171 /* We want to print all debug output to GDB connection */
2172 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2173 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2174 /* some commands need to know the GDB connection, make note of current
2175 * GDB connection. */
2176 current_gdb_connection = gdb_connection;
2177 command_run_line(cmd_ctx, cmd);
2178 current_gdb_connection = NULL;
2179 target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
2180 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2183 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2185 } else if (strncmp(packet, "qCRC:", 5) == 0) {
2186 if (packet_size > 5) {
2194 /* skip command character */
2197 addr = strtoul(packet, &separator, 16);
2199 if (*separator != ',') {
2200 LOG_ERROR("incomplete read memory packet received, dropping connection");
2201 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2204 len = strtoul(separator + 1, NULL, 16);
2206 retval = target_checksum_memory(target, addr, len, &checksum);
2208 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2209 snprintf(gdb_reply, 10, "C%8.8" PRIx32 "", checksum);
2210 gdb_put_packet(connection, gdb_reply, 9);
2212 retval = gdb_error(connection, retval);
2213 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2219 } else if (strncmp(packet, "qSupported", 10) == 0) {
2220 /* we currently support packet size and qXfer:memory-map:read (if enabled)
2221 * disable qXfer:features:read for the moment */
2222 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2223 char *buffer = NULL;
2231 "PacketSize=%x;qXfer:memory-map:read%c;qXfer:features:read%c;QStartNoAckMode+",
2232 (GDB_BUFFER_SIZE - 1),
2233 ((gdb_use_memory_map == 1) && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0)) ? '+' : '-',
2234 (gdb_use_target_description == 1) ? '+' : '-');
2236 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2237 gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2241 gdb_put_packet(connection, buffer, strlen(buffer));
2245 } else if ((strncmp(packet, "qXfer:memory-map:read::", 23) == 0)
2246 && (flash_get_bank_count() > 0))
2247 return gdb_memory_map(connection, packet, packet_size);
2248 else if (strncmp(packet, "qXfer:features:read:", 20) == 0) {
2250 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2253 unsigned int length;
2256 /* skip command character */
2259 if (decode_xfer_read(packet, &annex, &offset, &length) < 0) {
2260 gdb_send_error(connection, 01);
2264 /* Target should prepare correct target description for annex.
2265 * The first character of returned xml is 'm' or 'l'. 'm' for
2266 * there are *more* chunks to transfer. 'l' for it is the *last*
2267 * chunk of target description.
2269 retval = gdb_get_target_description_chunk(target, &xml, offset, length);
2270 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2271 gdb_error(connection, retval);
2275 gdb_put_packet(connection, xml, strlen(xml));
2279 } else if (strncmp(packet, "QStartNoAckMode", 15) == 0) {
2280 gdb_connection->noack_mode = 1;
2281 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2285 gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2289 static int gdb_v_packet(struct connection *connection,
2290 char *packet, int packet_size)
2292 struct gdb_connection *gdb_connection = connection->priv;
2293 struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
2296 /* if flash programming disabled - send a empty reply */
2298 if (gdb_flash_program == 0) {
2299 gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2303 if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashErase:", 12) == 0) {
2305 unsigned long length;
2307 char *parse = packet + 12;
2308 if (*parse == '\0') {
2309 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2310 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2313 addr = strtoul(parse, &parse, 16);
2315 if (*(parse++) != ',' || *parse == '\0') {
2316 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2317 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2320 length = strtoul(parse, &parse, 16);
2322 if (*parse != '\0') {
2323 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2324 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2327 /* assume all sectors need erasing - stops any problems
2328 * when flash_write is called multiple times */
2331 /* perform any target specific operations before the erase */
2332 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target,
2333 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START);
2335 /* vFlashErase:addr,length messages require region start and
2336 * end to be "block" aligned ... if padding is ever needed,
2337 * GDB will have become dangerously confused.
2339 result = flash_erase_address_range(gdb_service->target,
2340 false, addr, length);
2342 /* perform any target specific operations after the erase */
2343 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target,
2344 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END);
2347 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
2348 /* GDB doesn't evaluate the actual error number returned,
2349 * treat a failed erase as an I/O error
2351 gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
2352 LOG_ERROR("flash_erase returned %i", result);
2354 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2359 if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashWrite:", 12) == 0) {
2362 unsigned long length;
2363 char *parse = packet + 12;
2365 if (*parse == '\0') {
2366 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2367 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2369 addr = strtoul(parse, &parse, 16);
2370 if (*(parse++) != ':') {
2371 LOG_ERROR("incomplete vFlashErase packet received, dropping connection");
2372 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2374 length = packet_size - (parse - packet);
2376 /* create a new image if there isn't already one */
2377 if (gdb_connection->vflash_image == NULL) {
2378 gdb_connection->vflash_image = malloc(sizeof(struct image));
2379 image_open(gdb_connection->vflash_image, "", "build");
2382 /* create new section with content from packet buffer */
2383 retval = image_add_section(gdb_connection->vflash_image,
2384 addr, length, 0x0, (uint8_t *)parse);
2385 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2388 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2393 if (strncmp(packet, "vFlashDone", 10) == 0) {
2396 /* process the flashing buffer. No need to erase as GDB
2397 * always issues a vFlashErase first. */
2398 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target,
2399 TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START);
2400 result = flash_write(gdb_service->target, gdb_connection->vflash_image, &written, 0);
2401 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END);
2402 if (result != ERROR_OK) {
2403 if (result == ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK)
2404 gdb_put_packet(connection, "E.memtype", 9);
2406 gdb_send_error(connection, EIO);
2408 LOG_DEBUG("wrote %u bytes from vFlash image to flash", (unsigned)written);
2409 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2412 image_close(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
2413 free(gdb_connection->vflash_image);
2414 gdb_connection->vflash_image = NULL;
2419 gdb_put_packet(connection, "", 0);
2423 static int gdb_detach(struct connection *connection)
2425 struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
2427 target_call_event_callbacks(gdb_service->target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH);
2429 return gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2432 /* The format of 'F' response packet is
2433 * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
2435 static int gdb_fileio_response_packet(struct connection *connection,
2436 char *packet, int packet_size)
2438 struct target *target = get_target_from_connection(connection);
2440 char *parsing_point;
2441 int fileio_retcode = strtoul(packet + 1, &separator, 16);
2442 int fileio_errno = 0;
2443 bool fileio_ctrl_c = false;
2448 if (*separator == ',') {
2449 parsing_point = separator + 1;
2450 fileio_errno = strtoul(parsing_point, &separator, 16);
2451 if (*separator == ',') {
2452 if (*(separator + 1) == 'C') {
2453 /* TODO: process ctrl-c */
2454 fileio_ctrl_c = true;
2459 LOG_DEBUG("File-I/O response, retcode: 0x%x, errno: 0x%x, ctrl-c: %s",
2460 fileio_retcode, fileio_errno, fileio_ctrl_c ? "true" : "false");
2462 retval = target_gdb_fileio_end(target, fileio_retcode, fileio_errno, fileio_ctrl_c);
2463 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2466 /* After File-I/O ends, keep continue or step */
2467 if (gdb_running_type == 'c')
2468 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 0, 0);
2469 else if (gdb_running_type == 's')
2470 retval = target_step(target, 1, 0x0, 0);
2472 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
2474 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2480 static void gdb_log_callback(void *priv, const char *file, unsigned line,
2481 const char *function, const char *string)
2483 struct connection *connection = priv;
2484 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
2486 if (gdb_con->busy) {
2487 /* do not reply this using the O packet */
2491 gdb_output_con(connection, string);
2494 static void gdb_sig_halted(struct connection *connection)
2497 snprintf(sig_reply, 4, "T%2.2x", 2);
2498 gdb_put_packet(connection, sig_reply, 3);
2501 static int gdb_input_inner(struct connection *connection)
2503 /* Do not allocate this on the stack */
2504 static char gdb_packet_buffer[GDB_BUFFER_SIZE];
2506 struct gdb_service *gdb_service = connection->service->priv;
2507 struct target *target = gdb_service->target;
2508 char *packet = gdb_packet_buffer;
2511 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
2512 static int extended_protocol;
2514 /* drain input buffer. If one of the packets fail, then an error
2515 * packet is replied, if applicable.
2517 * This loop will terminate and the error code is returned.
2519 * The calling fn will check if this error is something that
2520 * can be recovered from, or if the connection must be closed.
2522 * If the error is recoverable, this fn is called again to
2523 * drain the rest of the buffer.
2526 packet_size = GDB_BUFFER_SIZE-1;
2527 retval = gdb_get_packet(connection, packet, &packet_size);
2528 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2531 /* terminate with zero */
2532 packet[packet_size] = 0;
2534 if (LOG_LEVEL_IS(LOG_LVL_DEBUG)) {
2535 if (packet[0] == 'X') {
2536 /* binary packets spew junk into the debug log stream */
2539 for (x = 0; (x < 49) && (packet[x] != ':'); x++)
2542 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s:<binary-data>'", buf);
2544 LOG_DEBUG("received packet: '%s'", packet);
2547 if (packet_size > 0) {
2549 switch (packet[0]) {
2550 case 'T': /* Is thread alive? */
2551 gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2553 case 'H': /* Set current thread ( 'c' for step and continue,
2554 * 'g' for all other operations ) */
2555 gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2559 retval = gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2560 if (retval == GDB_THREAD_PACKET_NOT_CONSUMED)
2561 retval = gdb_query_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2564 retval = gdb_get_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2567 retval = gdb_set_registers_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2570 retval = gdb_get_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2573 retval = gdb_set_register_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2576 retval = gdb_read_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2579 retval = gdb_write_memory_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2583 retval = gdb_breakpoint_watchpoint_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2586 gdb_last_signal_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2591 gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2592 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2594 if (gdb_con->mem_write_error) {
2595 LOG_ERROR("Memory write failure!");
2597 /* now that we have reported the memory write error,
2598 * we can clear the condition */
2599 gdb_con->mem_write_error = false;
2602 bool nostep = false;
2603 bool already_running = false;
2604 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
2605 LOG_WARNING("WARNING! The target is already running. "
2606 "All changes GDB did to registers will be discarded! "
2607 "Waiting for target to halt.");
2608 already_running = true;
2609 } else if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
2610 LOG_WARNING("The target is not in the halted nor running stated, " \
2611 "stepi/continue ignored.");
2613 } else if ((packet[0] == 's') && gdb_con->sync) {
2614 /* Hmm..... when you issue a continue in GDB, then a "stepi" is
2615 * sent by GDB first to OpenOCD, thus defeating the check to
2616 * make only the single stepping have the sync feature...
2619 LOG_WARNING("stepi ignored. GDB will now fetch the register state " \
2620 "from the target.");
2622 gdb_con->sync = false;
2624 if (!already_running && nostep) {
2625 /* Either the target isn't in the halted state, then we can't
2626 * step/continue. This might be early setup, etc.
2628 * Or we want to allow GDB to pick up a fresh set of
2629 * register values without modifying the target state.
2632 gdb_sig_halted(connection);
2634 /* stop forwarding log packets! */
2635 log_remove_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2637 /* We're running/stepping, in which case we can
2638 * forward log output until the target is halted
2640 gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
2641 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START);
2643 if (!already_running) {
2644 /* Here we don't want packet processing to stop even if this fails,
2645 * so we use a local variable instead of retval. */
2646 retval = gdb_step_continue_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2647 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2648 /* we'll never receive a halted
2649 * condition... issue a false one..
2651 gdb_frontend_halted(target, connection);
2658 retval = gdb_v_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2661 retval = gdb_detach(connection);
2662 extended_protocol = 0;
2665 retval = gdb_write_memory_binary_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2666 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2670 if (extended_protocol != 0) {
2671 gdb_con->attached = false;
2674 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2675 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2677 /* handle extended remote protocol */
2678 extended_protocol = 1;
2679 gdb_put_packet(connection, "OK", 2);
2682 /* handle extended restart packet */
2683 breakpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
2684 watchpoint_clear_target(gdb_service->target);
2685 command_run_linef(connection->cmd_ctx, "ocd_gdb_restart %s",
2686 target_name(target));
2687 /* set connection as attached after reset */
2688 gdb_con->attached = true;
2689 /* info rtos parts */
2690 gdb_thread_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2694 /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c*/
2695 /* handle smp packet replying coreid played to gbd */
2696 gdb_read_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2700 /* packet supported only by smp target i.e cortex_a.c */
2701 /* handle smp packet setting coreid to be played at next
2703 gdb_write_smp_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2707 /* File-I/O extension */
2708 /* After gdb uses host-side syscall to complete target file
2709 * I/O, gdb sends host-side syscall return value to target
2711 * The format of 'F' response packet is
2712 * Fretcode,errno,Ctrl-C flag;call-specific attachment
2714 gdb_con->frontend_state = TARGET_RUNNING;
2715 log_add_callback(gdb_log_callback, connection);
2716 gdb_fileio_response_packet(connection, packet, packet_size);
2720 /* ignore unknown packets */
2721 LOG_DEBUG("ignoring 0x%2.2x packet", packet[0]);
2722 gdb_put_packet(connection, NULL, 0);
2726 /* if a packet handler returned an error, exit input loop */
2727 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2731 if (gdb_con->ctrl_c) {
2732 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
2733 retval = target_halt(target);
2734 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2735 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
2736 gdb_con->ctrl_c = 0;
2738 LOG_INFO("The target is not running when halt was requested, stopping GDB.");
2739 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
2743 } while (gdb_con->buf_cnt > 0);
2748 static int gdb_input(struct connection *connection)
2750 int retval = gdb_input_inner(connection);
2751 struct gdb_connection *gdb_con = connection->priv;
2752 if (retval == ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED)
2755 /* logging does not propagate the error, yet can set the gdb_con->closed flag */
2756 if (gdb_con->closed)
2757 return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
2759 /* we'll recover from any other errors(e.g. temporary timeouts, etc.) */
2763 static int gdb_target_start(struct target *target, const char *port)
2765 struct gdb_service *gdb_service;
2767 gdb_service = malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_service));
2769 if (NULL == gdb_service)
2772 gdb_service->target = target;
2773 gdb_service->core[0] = -1;
2774 gdb_service->core[1] = -1;
2775 target->gdb_service = gdb_service;
2777 ret = add_service("gdb",
2778 port, 1, &gdb_new_connection, &gdb_input,
2779 &gdb_connection_closed, gdb_service);
2780 /* initialialize all targets gdb service with the same pointer */
2782 struct target_list *head;
2783 struct target *curr;
2784 head = target->head;
2785 while (head != (struct target_list *)NULL) {
2786 curr = head->target;
2788 curr->gdb_service = gdb_service;
2795 static int gdb_target_add_one(struct target *target)
2797 /* one gdb instance per smp list */
2798 if ((target->smp) && (target->gdb_service))
2800 int retval = gdb_target_start(target, gdb_port_next);
2801 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2803 /* If we can parse the port number
2804 * then we increment the port number for the next target.
2807 portnumber = strtol(gdb_port_next, &end, 0);
2809 if (parse_long(gdb_port_next, &portnumber) == ERROR_OK) {
2810 free((void *)gdb_port_next);
2811 gdb_port_next = alloc_printf("%d", portnumber+1);
2818 int gdb_target_add_all(struct target *target)
2820 if (NULL == target) {
2821 LOG_WARNING("gdb services need one or more targets defined");
2825 while (NULL != target) {
2826 int retval = gdb_target_add_one(target);
2827 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2830 target = target->next;
2836 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_sync_command)
2839 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2841 if (current_gdb_connection == NULL) {
2842 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2843 "gdb_sync command can only be run from within gdb using \"monitor gdb_sync\"");
2847 current_gdb_connection->sync = true;
2852 /* daemon configuration command gdb_port */
2853 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_port_command)
2855 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(server_pipe_command, &gdb_port);
2856 if (ERROR_OK == retval) {
2857 free((void *)gdb_port_next);
2858 gdb_port_next = strdup(gdb_port);
2863 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_memory_map_command)
2866 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2868 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_memory_map);
2872 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_flash_program_command)
2875 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2877 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_flash_program);
2881 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command)
2884 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2886 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_report_data_abort);
2890 /* gdb_breakpoint_override */
2891 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command)
2893 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2895 } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2896 gdb_breakpoint_override = 1;
2897 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "hard") == 0)
2898 gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_HARD;
2899 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "soft") == 0)
2900 gdb_breakpoint_override_type = BKPT_SOFT;
2901 else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "disable") == 0)
2902 gdb_breakpoint_override = 0;
2904 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2905 if (gdb_breakpoint_override)
2906 LOG_USER("force %s breakpoints",
2907 (gdb_breakpoint_override_type == BKPT_HARD) ? "hard" : "soft");
2909 LOG_USER("breakpoint type is not overridden");
2914 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_target_description_command)
2917 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2919 COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], gdb_use_target_description);
2923 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command)
2926 static uint32_t tdesc_length;
2927 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2928 char *tdesc_filename;
2930 if (tdesc == NULL) {
2931 gdb_generate_target_description(target, &tdesc);
2932 tdesc_length = strlen(tdesc);
2935 struct fileio fileio;
2936 size_t size_written;
2938 tdesc_filename = malloc(strlen(target_type_name(target)) + 5);
2939 sprintf(tdesc_filename, "%s.xml", target_type_name(target));
2941 int retval = fileio_open(&fileio, tdesc_filename, FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_TEXT);
2943 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2944 LOG_WARNING("Can't open %s for writing", tdesc_filename);
2945 free(tdesc_filename);
2949 retval = fileio_write(&fileio, tdesc_length, tdesc, &size_written);
2951 fileio_close(&fileio);
2952 free(tdesc_filename);
2954 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2955 LOG_WARNING("Error while writing the tdesc file");
2962 static const struct command_registration gdb_command_handlers[] = {
2965 .handler = handle_gdb_sync_command,
2966 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2967 .help = "next stepi will return immediately allowing "
2968 "GDB to fetch register state without affecting "
2974 .handler = handle_gdb_port_command,
2975 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2976 .help = "Normally gdb listens to a TCP/IP port. Each subsequent GDB "
2977 "server listens for the next port number after the "
2978 "base port number specified. "
2979 "No arguments reports GDB port. \"pipe\" means listen to stdin "
2980 "output to stdout, an integer is base port number, \"disable\" disables "
2981 "port. Any other string is are interpreted as named pipe to listen to. "
2982 "Output pipe is the same name as input pipe, but with 'o' appended.",
2983 .usage = "[port_num]",
2986 .name = "gdb_memory_map",
2987 .handler = handle_gdb_memory_map_command,
2988 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
2989 .help = "enable or disable memory map",
2990 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
2993 .name = "gdb_flash_program",
2994 .handler = handle_gdb_flash_program_command,
2995 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
2996 .help = "enable or disable flash program",
2997 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3000 .name = "gdb_report_data_abort",
3001 .handler = handle_gdb_report_data_abort_command,
3002 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3003 .help = "enable or disable reporting data aborts",
3004 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3007 .name = "gdb_breakpoint_override",
3008 .handler = handle_gdb_breakpoint_override_command,
3009 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
3010 .help = "Display or specify type of breakpoint "
3011 "to be used by gdb 'break' commands.",
3012 .usage = "('hard'|'soft'|'disable')"
3015 .name = "gdb_target_description",
3016 .handler = handle_gdb_target_description_command,
3017 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
3018 .help = "enable or disable target description",
3019 .usage = "('enable'|'disable')"
3022 .name = "gdb_save_tdesc",
3023 .handler = handle_gdb_save_tdesc_command,
3024 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
3025 .help = "Save the target description file",
3027 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
3030 int gdb_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
3032 gdb_port = strdup("3333");
3033 gdb_port_next = strdup("3333");
3034 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, gdb_command_handlers);