2 * vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
4 * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
6 * © 2009-2010 Michael Stapelberg and contributors
7 * © 2009-2010 Jan-Erik Rediger
9 * See file LICENSE for license information.
11 * sighandler.c: contains all functions for signal handling
23 #include <xcb/xcb_aux.h>
24 #include <xcb/xcb_event.h>
25 #include <xcb/xcb_keysyms.h>
27 #include <X11/keysym.h>
36 static xcb_gcontext_t pixmap_gc;
37 static xcb_pixmap_t pixmap;
38 static int raised_signal;
40 static char *crash_text[] = {
42 "To debug this problem, either attach gdb now",
44 "- 'e' to exit and get a core-dump,",
45 "- 'r' to restart i3 in-place or",
46 "- 'f' to forget the current layout and restart"
48 static int crash_text_longest = 5;
51 * Draw the window containing the info text
54 static int sig_draw_window(xcb_window_t win, int width, int height, int font_height) {
55 /* re-draw the background */
56 xcb_rectangle_t border = { 0, 0, width, height},
57 inner = { 2, 2, width - 4, height - 4};
58 xcb_change_gc_single(conn, pixmap_gc, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND, get_colorpixel("#FF0000"));
59 xcb_poly_fill_rectangle(conn, pixmap, pixmap_gc, 1, &border);
60 xcb_change_gc_single(conn, pixmap_gc, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND, get_colorpixel("#000000"));
61 xcb_poly_fill_rectangle(conn, pixmap, pixmap_gc, 1, &inner);
63 /* restore font color */
64 xcb_change_gc_single(conn, pixmap_gc, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND, get_colorpixel("#FFFFFF"));
66 for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(crash_text) / sizeof(char*); i++) {
67 int text_len = strlen(crash_text[i]);
68 char *full_text = convert_utf8_to_ucs2(crash_text[i], &text_len);
69 xcb_image_text_16(conn, text_len, pixmap, pixmap_gc, 8 /* X */,
70 3 + (i + 1) * font_height /* Y = baseline of font */,
71 (xcb_char2b_t*)full_text);
75 /* Copy the contents of the pixmap to the real window */
76 xcb_copy_area(conn, pixmap, win, pixmap_gc, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height);
83 * Handles keypresses of 'e' or 'r' to exit or restart i3
86 static int sig_handle_key_press(void *ignored, xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_key_press_event_t *event) {
87 uint16_t state = event->state;
89 /* Apparantly, after activating numlock once, the numlock modifier
90 * stays turned on (use xev(1) to verify). So, to resolve useful
91 * keysyms, we remove the numlock flag from the event state */
92 state &= ~xcb_numlock_mask;
94 xcb_keysym_t sym = xcb_key_press_lookup_keysym(keysyms, event, state);
97 DLOG("User issued exit-command, raising error again.\n");
112 * Opens the window we use for input/output and maps it
115 static xcb_window_t open_input_window(xcb_connection_t *conn, Rect screen_rect, uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
116 xcb_window_t root = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(conn)).data->root;
117 xcb_window_t win = xcb_generate_id(conn);
122 mask |= XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL;
125 mask |= XCB_CW_OVERRIDE_REDIRECT;
128 /* center each popup on the specified screen */
129 uint32_t x = screen_rect.x + ((screen_rect.width / 2) - (width / 2)),
130 y = screen_rect.y + ((screen_rect.height / 2) - (height / 2));
132 xcb_create_window(conn,
133 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
134 win, /* the window id */
135 root, /* parent == root */
136 x, y, width, height, /* dimensions */
137 0, /* border = 0, we draw our own */
138 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
139 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_COPY_FROM_PARENT, /* copy visual from parent */
143 /* Map the window (= make it visible) */
144 xcb_map_window(conn, win);
151 * It creates a window asking the user to restart in-place
152 * or exit to generate a core dump
155 void handle_signal(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *data) {
156 DLOG("i3 crashed. SIG: %d\n", sig);
158 struct sigaction action;
159 action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
160 sigaction(sig, &action, NULL);
163 /* setup event handler for key presses */
164 xcb_event_handlers_t sig_evenths;
165 memset(&sig_evenths, 0, sizeof(xcb_event_handlers_t));
166 xcb_event_handlers_init(conn, &sig_evenths);
167 xcb_event_set_key_press_handler(&sig_evenths, sig_handle_key_press, NULL);
169 i3Font *font = load_font(conn, config.font);
171 /* width and height of the popup window, so that the text fits in */
172 int crash_text_num = sizeof(crash_text) / sizeof(char*);
173 int height = 13 + (crash_text_num * font->height);
175 /* calculate width for longest text */
176 int text_len = strlen(crash_text[crash_text_longest]);
177 char *longest_text = convert_utf8_to_ucs2(crash_text[crash_text_longest], &text_len);
178 int font_width = predict_text_width(conn, config.font, longest_text, text_len);
179 int width = font_width + 20;
181 /* Open a popup window on each virtual screen */
184 TAILQ_FOREACH(screen, &outputs, outputs) {
187 win = open_input_window(conn, screen->rect, width, height);
190 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(conn);
191 pixmap_gc = xcb_generate_id(conn);
192 xcb_create_pixmap(conn, root_depth, pixmap, win, width, height);
193 xcb_create_gc(conn, pixmap_gc, pixmap, 0, 0);
195 /* Create graphics context */
196 xcb_change_gc_single(conn, pixmap_gc, XCB_GC_FONT, font->id);
198 /* Grab the keyboard to get all input */
199 xcb_grab_keyboard(conn, false, win, XCB_CURRENT_TIME, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC);
201 /* Grab the cursor inside the popup */
202 xcb_grab_pointer(conn, false, win, XCB_NONE, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC,
203 XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, win, XCB_NONE, XCB_CURRENT_TIME);
205 sig_draw_window(win, width, height, font->height);
209 xcb_event_wait_for_event_loop(&sig_evenths);
213 * Setup signal handlers to safely handle SIGSEGV and SIGFPE
216 void setup_signal_handler() {
217 struct sigaction action;
219 action.sa_sigaction = handle_signal;
220 action.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_RESETHAND | SA_SIGINFO;
221 sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
223 if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &action, NULL) == -1 ||
224 sigaction(SIGFPE, &action, NULL) == -1)
225 ELOG("Could not setup signal handler");