1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 by Paulius Zaleckas *
3 * paulius.zaleckas@gmail.com *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
22 * FA526 is very similar to ARM920T with following differences:
24 * - execution pipeline is 6 steps
26 * - has Branch Target Buffer
27 * - does not support reading of I/D cache contents
35 #include "target_type.h"
37 static void fa526_change_to_arm(struct target *target, uint32_t *r0, uint32_t *pc)
39 LOG_ERROR("%s: there is no Thumb state on FA526", __func__);
42 static void fa526_read_core_regs(struct target *target,
43 uint32_t mask, uint32_t* core_regs[16])
46 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
47 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
49 /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
50 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
52 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), 0, NULL, 0);
54 /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
55 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
56 /* fetch NOP, STM in SHIFT stage */
57 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
58 /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
59 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
61 for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
64 /* nothing fetched, STM in MEMORY (i'th cycle) */
65 arm9tdmi_clock_data_in(jtag_info, core_regs[i]);
69 static void fa526_read_core_regs_target_buffer(struct target *target,
70 uint32_t mask, void* buffer, int size)
73 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
74 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
75 int be = (target->endianness == TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN) ? 1 : 0;
76 uint32_t *buf_u32 = buffer;
77 uint16_t *buf_u16 = buffer;
78 uint8_t *buf_u8 = buffer;
80 /* STMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
81 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
83 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), 0, NULL, 0);
85 /* fetch NOP, STM in DECODE stage */
86 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
87 /* fetch NOP, STM in SHIFT stage */
88 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
89 /* fetch NOP, STM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
90 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
92 for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
95 /* nothing fetched, STM in MEMORY (i'th cycle) */
99 arm9tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u32++, 4, be);
102 arm9tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u16++, 2, be);
105 arm9tdmi_clock_data_in_endianness(jtag_info, buf_u8++, 1, be);
111 static void fa526_read_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t *xpsr, int spsr)
113 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
114 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
117 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MRS(0, spsr & 1), 0, NULL, 0);
118 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
119 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
120 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
121 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
122 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
125 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_STR(0, 15), 0, NULL, 0);
126 /* fetch NOP, STR in DECODE stage */
127 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
128 /* fetch NOP, STR in SHIFT stage */
129 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
130 /* fetch NOP, STR in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
131 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
132 /* nothing fetched, STR in MEMORY */
133 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, xpsr, 0);
136 static void fa526_write_xpsr(struct target *target, uint32_t xpsr, int spsr)
138 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
139 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
141 LOG_DEBUG("xpsr: %8.8" PRIx32 ", spsr: %i", xpsr, spsr);
144 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr & 0xff, 0, 1, spsr), 0, NULL, 0);
145 /* MSR2 fetched, MSR1 in DECODE */
146 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff00) >> 8, 0xc, 2, spsr), 0, NULL, 0);
147 /* MSR3 fetched, MSR1 in SHIFT, MSR2 in DECODE */
148 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff0000) >> 16, 0x8, 4, spsr), 0, NULL, 0);
149 /* MSR4 fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (1), MSR2 in SHIFT, MSR3 in DECODE */
150 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM((xpsr & 0xff000000) >> 24, 0x4, 8, spsr), 0, NULL, 0);
151 /* nothing fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (2) */
152 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
153 /* nothing fetched, MSR1 in EXECUTE (3) */
154 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
155 /* nothing fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (1), MSR3 in SHIFT, MSR4 in DECODE */
156 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
157 /* nothing fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (2) */
158 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
159 /* nothing fetched, MSR2 in EXECUTE (3) */
160 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
161 /* NOP fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (1), MSR4 in SHIFT */
162 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
163 /* nothing fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (2) */
164 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
165 /* nothing fetched, MSR3 in EXECUTE (3) */
166 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
167 /* NOP fetched, MSR4 in EXECUTE (1) */
168 /* last MSR writes flags, which takes only one cycle */
169 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
172 static void fa526_write_xpsr_im8(struct target *target,
173 uint8_t xpsr_im, int rot, int spsr)
175 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
176 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
178 LOG_DEBUG("xpsr_im: %2.2x, rot: %i, spsr: %i", xpsr_im, rot, spsr);
181 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(xpsr_im, rot, 1, spsr), 0, NULL, 0);
182 /* NOP fetched, MSR in DECODE */
183 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
184 /* NOP fetched, MSR in SHIFT */
185 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
186 /* NOP fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (1) */
187 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
189 /* rot == 4 writes flags, which takes only one cycle */
192 /* nothing fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (2) */
193 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
194 /* nothing fetched, MSR in EXECUTE (3) */
195 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
199 static void fa526_write_core_regs(struct target *target,
200 uint32_t mask, uint32_t core_regs[16])
203 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
204 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
206 /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
207 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
209 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, mask & 0xffff, 0, 0), 0, NULL, 0);
211 /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
212 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
213 /* fetch NOP, LDM in SHIFT stage */
214 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
215 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
216 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
218 for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++)
221 /* nothing fetched, LDM still in EXECUTE (1 + i cycle) */
222 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, core_regs[i], NULL, 0);
224 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
227 static void fa526_write_pc(struct target *target, uint32_t pc)
229 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = target_to_arm7_9(target);
230 struct arm_jtag *jtag_info = &arm7_9->jtag_info;
232 /* LDMIA r0-15, [r0] at debug speed
233 * register values will start to appear on 4th DCLK
235 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_LDMIA(0, 0x8000, 0, 0), 0, NULL, 0);
237 /* fetch NOP, LDM in DECODE stage */
238 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
239 /* fetch NOP, LDM in SHIFT stage */
240 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
241 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (1st cycle) */
242 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
243 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (2nd cycle) (output data) */
244 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, pc, NULL, 0);
245 /* nothing fetched, LDM in EXECUTE stage (3rd cycle) */
246 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
247 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (4th cycle) */
248 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
249 /* fetch NOP, LDM in EXECUTE stage (5th cycle) */
250 arm9tdmi_clock_out(jtag_info, ARMV4_5_NOP, 0, NULL, 0);
253 static void fa526_branch_resume_thumb(struct target *target)
255 LOG_ERROR("%s: there is no Thumb state on FA526", __func__);
258 static int fa526_init_arch_info_2(struct target *target,
259 struct arm9tdmi_common *arm9tdmi, struct jtag_tap *tap)
261 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9;
263 arm7_9 = &arm9tdmi->arm7_9_common;
265 /* prepare JTAG information for the new target */
266 arm7_9->jtag_info.tap = tap;
267 arm7_9->jtag_info.scann_size = 5;
269 /* register arch-specific functions */
270 arm7_9->examine_debug_reason = arm9tdmi_examine_debug_reason;
271 arm7_9->change_to_arm = fa526_change_to_arm;
272 arm7_9->read_core_regs = fa526_read_core_regs;
273 arm7_9->read_core_regs_target_buffer = fa526_read_core_regs_target_buffer;
274 arm7_9->read_xpsr = fa526_read_xpsr;
276 arm7_9->write_xpsr = fa526_write_xpsr;
277 arm7_9->write_xpsr_im8 = fa526_write_xpsr_im8;
278 arm7_9->write_core_regs = fa526_write_core_regs;
280 arm7_9->load_word_regs = arm9tdmi_load_word_regs;
281 arm7_9->load_hword_reg = arm9tdmi_load_hword_reg;
282 arm7_9->load_byte_reg = arm9tdmi_load_byte_reg;
284 arm7_9->store_word_regs = arm9tdmi_store_word_regs;
285 arm7_9->store_hword_reg = arm9tdmi_store_hword_reg;
286 arm7_9->store_byte_reg = arm9tdmi_store_byte_reg;
288 arm7_9->write_pc = fa526_write_pc;
289 arm7_9->branch_resume = arm9tdmi_branch_resume;
290 arm7_9->branch_resume_thumb = fa526_branch_resume_thumb;
292 arm7_9->enable_single_step = arm9tdmi_enable_single_step;
293 arm7_9->disable_single_step = arm9tdmi_disable_single_step;
295 arm7_9->post_debug_entry = NULL;
297 arm7_9->pre_restore_context = NULL;
298 arm7_9->post_restore_context = NULL;
300 /* initialize arch-specific breakpoint handling */
301 arm7_9->arm_bkpt = 0xdeeedeee;
302 arm7_9->thumb_bkpt = 0xdeee;
304 arm7_9->dbgreq_adjust_pc = 3;
306 arm7_9_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9);
308 /* override use of DBGRQ, this is safe on ARM9TDMI */
309 arm7_9->use_dbgrq = 1;
311 /* all ARM9s have the vector catch register */
312 arm7_9->has_vector_catch = 1;
317 static int fa526_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
318 struct arm920t_common *arm920t, struct jtag_tap *tap)
320 struct arm9tdmi_common *arm9tdmi = &arm920t->arm9tdmi_common;
321 struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = &arm9tdmi->arm7_9_common;
323 /* initialize arm9tdmi specific info (including arm7_9 and armv4_5)
325 fa526_init_arch_info_2(target, arm9tdmi, tap);
327 arm920t->common_magic = ARM920T_COMMON_MAGIC;
329 arm7_9->post_debug_entry = arm920t_post_debug_entry;
330 arm7_9->pre_restore_context = arm920t_pre_restore_context;
332 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
333 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = arm920t_get_ttb;
334 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory;
335 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory;
336 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = arm920t_disable_mmu_caches;
337 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = arm920t_enable_mmu_caches;
338 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
339 arm920t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
341 /* disabling linefills leads to lockups, so keep them enabled for now
342 * this doesn't affect correctness, but might affect timing issues, if
343 * important data is evicted from the cache during the debug session
345 arm920t->preserve_cache = 0;
347 /* override hw single-step capability from ARM9TDMI */
348 arm7_9->has_single_step = 1;
353 static int fa526_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
355 struct arm920t_common *arm920t = calloc(1,sizeof(struct arm920t_common));
357 return fa526_init_arch_info(target, arm920t, target->tap);
360 /** Holds methods for FA526 targets. */
361 struct target_type fa526_target =
366 .arch_state = arm920t_arch_state,
368 .target_request_data = arm7_9_target_request_data,
371 .resume = arm7_9_resume,
374 .assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
375 .deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
376 .soft_reset_halt = arm920t_soft_reset_halt,
378 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
380 .read_memory = arm920t_read_memory,
381 .write_memory = arm920t_write_memory,
382 .bulk_write_memory = arm7_9_bulk_write_memory,
384 .checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
385 .blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
387 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
389 .add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
390 .remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
391 .add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
392 .remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
394 .register_commands = arm920t_register_commands,
395 .target_create = fa526_target_create,
396 .init_target = arm9tdmi_init_target,
397 .examine = arm7_9_examine,