1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008, Duane Ellis *
9 * openocd@duaneeellis.com *
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
12 * spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
14 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Rick Altherr *
15 * kc8apf@kc8apf.net> *
17 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
18 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
20 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011 *
21 * michel.jaouen@stericsson.com : smp minimum support *
23 * Copyright (C) 2011 Andreas Fritiofson *
24 * andreas.fritiofson@gmail.com *
26 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
27 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
28 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
29 * (at your option) any later version. *
31 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
32 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
33 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
34 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
36 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
37 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
38 ***************************************************************************/
44 #include <helper/time_support.h>
45 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
46 #include <flash/nor/core.h>
49 #include "target_type.h"
50 #include "target_request.h"
51 #include "breakpoints.h"
55 #include "rtos/rtos.h"
56 #include "transport/transport.h"
59 /* default halt wait timeout (ms) */
60 #define DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT 5000
62 static int target_read_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
63 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
64 static int target_write_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address,
65 uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
66 static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
67 int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv);
68 static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
69 int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv);
70 static int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
71 static int target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default(struct target *target,
72 struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info);
73 static int target_gdb_fileio_end_default(struct target *target, int retcode,
74 int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c);
75 static int target_profiling_default(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
76 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds);
79 extern struct target_type arm7tdmi_target;
80 extern struct target_type arm720t_target;
81 extern struct target_type arm9tdmi_target;
82 extern struct target_type arm920t_target;
83 extern struct target_type arm966e_target;
84 extern struct target_type arm946e_target;
85 extern struct target_type arm926ejs_target;
86 extern struct target_type fa526_target;
87 extern struct target_type feroceon_target;
88 extern struct target_type dragonite_target;
89 extern struct target_type xscale_target;
90 extern struct target_type cortexm_target;
91 extern struct target_type cortexa_target;
92 extern struct target_type aarch64_target;
93 extern struct target_type cortexr4_target;
94 extern struct target_type arm11_target;
95 extern struct target_type ls1_sap_target;
96 extern struct target_type mips_m4k_target;
97 extern struct target_type avr_target;
98 extern struct target_type dsp563xx_target;
99 extern struct target_type dsp5680xx_target;
100 extern struct target_type testee_target;
101 extern struct target_type avr32_ap7k_target;
102 extern struct target_type hla_target;
103 extern struct target_type nds32_v2_target;
104 extern struct target_type nds32_v3_target;
105 extern struct target_type nds32_v3m_target;
106 extern struct target_type or1k_target;
107 extern struct target_type quark_x10xx_target;
108 extern struct target_type quark_d20xx_target;
109 extern struct target_type stm8_target;
111 static struct target_type *target_types[] = {
148 struct target *all_targets;
149 static struct target_event_callback *target_event_callbacks;
150 static struct target_timer_callback *target_timer_callbacks;
151 LIST_HEAD(target_reset_callback_list);
152 LIST_HEAD(target_trace_callback_list);
153 static const int polling_interval = 100;
155 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_assert[] = {
156 { .name = "assert", NVP_ASSERT },
157 { .name = "deassert", NVP_DEASSERT },
158 { .name = "T", NVP_ASSERT },
159 { .name = "F", NVP_DEASSERT },
160 { .name = "t", NVP_ASSERT },
161 { .name = "f", NVP_DEASSERT },
162 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
165 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_error_target[] = {
166 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_INVALID, .name = "err-invalid" },
167 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_INIT_FAILED, .name = "err-init-failed" },
168 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT, .name = "err-timeout" },
169 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED, .name = "err-not-halted" },
170 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE, .name = "err-failure" },
171 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS , .name = "err-unaligned-access" },
172 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT , .name = "err-data-abort" },
173 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE , .name = "err-resource-not-available" },
174 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT , .name = "err-translation-fault" },
175 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING, .name = "err-not-running" },
176 { .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED, .name = "err-not-examined" },
177 { .value = -1, .name = NULL }
180 static const char *target_strerror_safe(int err)
184 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_error_target, err);
191 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_event[] = {
193 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT, .name = "gdb-halt" },
194 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_HALTED, .name = "halted" },
195 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED, .name = "resumed" },
196 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START, .name = "resume-start" },
197 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END, .name = "resume-end" },
199 { .name = "gdb-start", .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_START },
200 { .name = "gdb-end", .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_END },
202 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_START, .name = "reset-start" },
203 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_PRE, .name = "reset-assert-pre" },
204 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT, .name = "reset-assert" },
205 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-assert-post" },
206 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_PRE, .name = "reset-deassert-pre" },
207 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-deassert-post" },
208 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_INIT, .name = "reset-init" },
209 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_END, .name = "reset-end" },
211 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START, .name = "examine-start" },
212 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_END, .name = "examine-end" },
214 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED, .name = "debug-halted" },
215 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED, .name = "debug-resumed" },
217 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH, .name = "gdb-attach" },
218 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH, .name = "gdb-detach" },
220 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-write-start" },
221 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END , .name = "gdb-flash-write-end" },
223 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-erase-start" },
224 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END , .name = "gdb-flash-erase-end" },
226 { .value = TARGET_EVENT_TRACE_CONFIG, .name = "trace-config" },
228 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
231 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_state[] = {
232 { .name = "unknown", .value = TARGET_UNKNOWN },
233 { .name = "running", .value = TARGET_RUNNING },
234 { .name = "halted", .value = TARGET_HALTED },
235 { .name = "reset", .value = TARGET_RESET },
236 { .name = "debug-running", .value = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING },
237 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
240 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_debug_reason[] = {
241 { .name = "debug-request" , .value = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ },
242 { .name = "breakpoint" , .value = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT },
243 { .name = "watchpoint" , .value = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT },
244 { .name = "watchpoint-and-breakpoint", .value = DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT },
245 { .name = "single-step" , .value = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP },
246 { .name = "target-not-halted" , .value = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED },
247 { .name = "program-exit" , .value = DBG_REASON_EXIT },
248 { .name = "undefined" , .value = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED },
249 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
252 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_endian[] = {
253 { .name = "big", .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
254 { .name = "little", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
255 { .name = "be", .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
256 { .name = "le", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
257 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
260 static const Jim_Nvp nvp_reset_modes[] = {
261 { .name = "unknown", .value = RESET_UNKNOWN },
262 { .name = "run" , .value = RESET_RUN },
263 { .name = "halt" , .value = RESET_HALT },
264 { .name = "init" , .value = RESET_INIT },
265 { .name = NULL , .value = -1 },
268 const char *debug_reason_name(struct target *t)
272 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason,
273 t->debug_reason)->name;
275 LOG_ERROR("Invalid debug reason: %d", (int)(t->debug_reason));
276 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
281 const char *target_state_name(struct target *t)
284 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, t->state)->name;
286 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target state: %d", (int)(t->state));
287 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
290 if (!target_was_examined(t) && t->defer_examine)
291 cp = "examine deferred";
296 const char *target_event_name(enum target_event event)
299 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, event)->name;
301 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target event: %d", (int)(event));
302 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
307 const char *target_reset_mode_name(enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
310 cp = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode)->name;
312 LOG_ERROR("Invalid target reset mode: %d", (int)(reset_mode));
313 cp = "(*BUG*unknown*BUG*)";
318 /* determine the number of the new target */
319 static int new_target_number(void)
324 /* number is 0 based */
328 if (x < t->target_number)
329 x = t->target_number;
335 /* read a uint64_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
336 uint64_t target_buffer_get_u64(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
338 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
339 return le_to_h_u64(buffer);
341 return be_to_h_u64(buffer);
344 /* read a uint32_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
345 uint32_t target_buffer_get_u32(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
347 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
348 return le_to_h_u32(buffer);
350 return be_to_h_u32(buffer);
353 /* read a uint24_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
354 uint32_t target_buffer_get_u24(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
356 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
357 return le_to_h_u24(buffer);
359 return be_to_h_u24(buffer);
362 /* read a uint16_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
363 uint16_t target_buffer_get_u16(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
365 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
366 return le_to_h_u16(buffer);
368 return be_to_h_u16(buffer);
371 /* read a uint8_t from a buffer in target memory endianness */
372 static uint8_t target_buffer_get_u8(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer)
374 return *buffer & 0x0ff;
377 /* write a uint64_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
378 void target_buffer_set_u64(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint64_t value)
380 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
381 h_u64_to_le(buffer, value);
383 h_u64_to_be(buffer, value);
386 /* write a uint32_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
387 void target_buffer_set_u32(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t value)
389 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
390 h_u32_to_le(buffer, value);
392 h_u32_to_be(buffer, value);
395 /* write a uint24_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
396 void target_buffer_set_u24(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t value)
398 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
399 h_u24_to_le(buffer, value);
401 h_u24_to_be(buffer, value);
404 /* write a uint16_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
405 void target_buffer_set_u16(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t value)
407 if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
408 h_u16_to_le(buffer, value);
410 h_u16_to_be(buffer, value);
413 /* write a uint8_t to a buffer in target memory endianness */
414 static void target_buffer_set_u8(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t value)
419 /* write a uint64_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
420 void target_buffer_get_u64_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint64_t *dstbuf)
423 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
424 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u64(target, &buffer[i * 8]);
427 /* write a uint32_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
428 void target_buffer_get_u32_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint32_t *dstbuf)
431 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
432 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i * 4]);
435 /* write a uint16_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
436 void target_buffer_get_u16_array(struct target *target, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, uint16_t *dstbuf)
439 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
440 dstbuf[i] = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i * 2]);
443 /* write a uint64_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
444 void target_buffer_set_u64_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint64_t *srcbuf)
447 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
448 target_buffer_set_u64(target, &buffer[i * 8], srcbuf[i]);
451 /* write a uint32_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
452 void target_buffer_set_u32_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint32_t *srcbuf)
455 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
456 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i * 4], srcbuf[i]);
459 /* write a uint16_t array to a buffer in target memory endianness */
460 void target_buffer_set_u16_array(struct target *target, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, const uint16_t *srcbuf)
463 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
464 target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i * 2], srcbuf[i]);
467 /* return a pointer to a configured target; id is name or number */
468 struct target *get_target(const char *id)
470 struct target *target;
472 /* try as tcltarget name */
473 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
474 if (target_name(target) == NULL)
476 if (strcmp(id, target_name(target)) == 0)
480 /* It's OK to remove this fallback sometime after August 2010 or so */
482 /* no match, try as number */
484 if (parse_uint(id, &num) != ERROR_OK)
487 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
488 if (target->target_number == (int)num) {
489 LOG_WARNING("use '%s' as target identifier, not '%u'",
490 target_name(target), num);
498 /* returns a pointer to the n-th configured target */
499 struct target *get_target_by_num(int num)
501 struct target *target = all_targets;
504 if (target->target_number == num)
506 target = target->next;
512 struct target *get_current_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
514 struct target *target = cmd_ctx->current_target_override
515 ? cmd_ctx->current_target_override
516 : cmd_ctx->current_target;
518 if (target == NULL) {
519 LOG_ERROR("BUG: current_target out of bounds");
526 int target_poll(struct target *target)
530 /* We can't poll until after examine */
531 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
532 /* Fail silently lest we pollute the log */
536 retval = target->type->poll(target);
537 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
540 if (target->halt_issued) {
541 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
542 target->halt_issued = false;
544 int64_t t = timeval_ms() - target->halt_issued_time;
545 if (t > DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT) {
546 target->halt_issued = false;
547 LOG_INFO("Halt timed out, wake up GDB.");
548 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
556 int target_halt(struct target *target)
559 /* We can't poll until after examine */
560 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
561 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
565 retval = target->type->halt(target);
566 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
569 target->halt_issued = true;
570 target->halt_issued_time = timeval_ms();
576 * Make the target (re)start executing using its saved execution
577 * context (possibly with some modifications).
579 * @param target Which target should start executing.
580 * @param current True to use the target's saved program counter instead
581 * of the address parameter
582 * @param address Optionally used as the program counter.
583 * @param handle_breakpoints True iff breakpoints at the resumption PC
584 * should be skipped. (For example, maybe execution was stopped by
585 * such a breakpoint, in which case it would be counterprodutive to
587 * @param debug_execution False if all working areas allocated by OpenOCD
588 * should be released and/or restored to their original contents.
589 * (This would for example be true to run some downloaded "helper"
590 * algorithm code, which resides in one such working buffer and uses
591 * another for data storage.)
593 * @todo Resolve the ambiguity about what the "debug_execution" flag
594 * signifies. For example, Target implementations don't agree on how
595 * it relates to invalidation of the register cache, or to whether
596 * breakpoints and watchpoints should be enabled. (It would seem wrong
597 * to enable breakpoints when running downloaded "helper" algorithms
598 * (debug_execution true), since the breakpoints would be set to match
599 * target firmware being debugged, not the helper algorithm.... and
600 * enabling them could cause such helpers to malfunction (for example,
601 * by overwriting data with a breakpoint instruction. On the other
602 * hand the infrastructure for running such helpers might use this
603 * procedure but rely on hardware breakpoint to detect termination.)
605 int target_resume(struct target *target, int current, target_addr_t address,
606 int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
610 /* We can't poll until after examine */
611 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
612 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
616 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START);
618 /* note that resume *must* be asynchronous. The CPU can halt before
619 * we poll. The CPU can even halt at the current PC as a result of
620 * a software breakpoint being inserted by (a bug?) the application.
622 retval = target->type->resume(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints, debug_execution);
623 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
626 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END);
631 static int target_process_reset(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
636 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode);
637 if (n->name == NULL) {
638 LOG_ERROR("invalid reset mode");
642 struct target *target;
643 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next)
644 target_call_reset_callbacks(target, reset_mode);
646 /* disable polling during reset to make reset event scripts
647 * more predictable, i.e. dr/irscan & pathmove in events will
648 * not have JTAG operations injected into the middle of a sequence.
650 bool save_poll = jtag_poll_get_enabled();
652 jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
654 sprintf(buf, "ocd_process_reset %s", n->name);
655 retval = Jim_Eval(cmd_ctx->interp, buf);
657 jtag_poll_set_enabled(save_poll);
659 if (retval != JIM_OK) {
660 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(cmd_ctx->interp);
661 command_print(NULL, "%s\n", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(cmd_ctx->interp), NULL));
665 /* We want any events to be processed before the prompt */
666 retval = target_call_timer_callbacks_now();
668 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
669 target->type->check_reset(target);
670 target->running_alg = false;
676 static int identity_virt2phys(struct target *target,
677 target_addr_t virtual, target_addr_t *physical)
683 static int no_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled)
689 static int default_examine(struct target *target)
691 target_set_examined(target);
695 /* no check by default */
696 static int default_check_reset(struct target *target)
701 int target_examine_one(struct target *target)
703 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START);
705 int retval = target->type->examine(target);
706 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
709 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_END);
714 static int jtag_enable_callback(enum jtag_event event, void *priv)
716 struct target *target = priv;
718 if (event != JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE || !target->tap->enabled)
721 jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback, target);
723 return target_examine_one(target);
726 /* Targets that correctly implement init + examine, i.e.
727 * no communication with target during init:
731 int target_examine(void)
733 int retval = ERROR_OK;
734 struct target *target;
736 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
737 /* defer examination, but don't skip it */
738 if (!target->tap->enabled) {
739 jtag_register_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback,
744 if (target->defer_examine)
747 retval = target_examine_one(target);
748 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
754 const char *target_type_name(struct target *target)
756 return target->type->name;
759 static int target_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
761 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
762 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
765 if (!target->type->soft_reset_halt) {
766 LOG_ERROR("Target %s does not support soft_reset_halt",
767 target_name(target));
770 return target->type->soft_reset_halt(target);
774 * Downloads a target-specific native code algorithm to the target,
775 * and executes it. * Note that some targets may need to set up, enable,
776 * and tear down a breakpoint (hard or * soft) to detect algorithm
777 * termination, while others may support lower overhead schemes where
778 * soft breakpoints embedded in the algorithm automatically terminate the
781 * @param target used to run the algorithm
782 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
784 int target_run_algorithm(struct target *target,
785 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
786 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_param,
787 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
788 int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
790 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
792 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
793 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
796 if (!target->type->run_algorithm) {
797 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
798 target_type_name(target), __func__);
802 target->running_alg = true;
803 retval = target->type->run_algorithm(target,
804 num_mem_params, mem_params,
805 num_reg_params, reg_param,
806 entry_point, exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
807 target->running_alg = false;
814 * Executes a target-specific native code algorithm and leaves it running.
816 * @param target used to run the algorithm
817 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
819 int target_start_algorithm(struct target *target,
820 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
821 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
822 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point,
825 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
827 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
828 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
831 if (!target->type->start_algorithm) {
832 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
833 target_type_name(target), __func__);
836 if (target->running_alg) {
837 LOG_ERROR("Target is already running an algorithm");
841 target->running_alg = true;
842 retval = target->type->start_algorithm(target,
843 num_mem_params, mem_params,
844 num_reg_params, reg_params,
845 entry_point, exit_point, arch_info);
852 * Waits for an algorithm started with target_start_algorithm() to complete.
854 * @param target used to run the algorithm
855 * @param arch_info target-specific description of the algorithm.
857 int target_wait_algorithm(struct target *target,
858 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
859 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
860 uint32_t exit_point, int timeout_ms,
863 int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
865 if (!target->type->wait_algorithm) {
866 LOG_ERROR("Target type '%s' does not support %s",
867 target_type_name(target), __func__);
870 if (!target->running_alg) {
871 LOG_ERROR("Target is not running an algorithm");
875 retval = target->type->wait_algorithm(target,
876 num_mem_params, mem_params,
877 num_reg_params, reg_params,
878 exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
879 if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
880 target->running_alg = false;
887 * Streams data to a circular buffer on target intended for consumption by code
888 * running asynchronously on target.
890 * This is intended for applications where target-specific native code runs
891 * on the target, receives data from the circular buffer, does something with
892 * it (most likely writing it to a flash memory), and advances the circular
895 * This assumes that the helper algorithm has already been loaded to the target,
896 * but has not been started yet. Given memory and register parameters are passed
899 * The buffer is defined by (buffer_start, buffer_size) arguments and has the
902 * [buffer_start + 0, buffer_start + 4):
903 * Write Pointer address (aka head). Written and updated by this
904 * routine when new data is written to the circular buffer.
905 * [buffer_start + 4, buffer_start + 8):
906 * Read Pointer address (aka tail). Updated by code running on the
907 * target after it consumes data.
908 * [buffer_start + 8, buffer_start + buffer_size):
909 * Circular buffer contents.
911 * See contrib/loaders/flash/stm32f1x.S for an example.
913 * @param target used to run the algorithm
914 * @param buffer address on the host where data to be sent is located
915 * @param count number of blocks to send
916 * @param block_size size in bytes of each block
917 * @param num_mem_params count of memory-based params to pass to algorithm
918 * @param mem_params memory-based params to pass to algorithm
919 * @param num_reg_params count of register-based params to pass to algorithm
920 * @param reg_params memory-based params to pass to algorithm
921 * @param buffer_start address on the target of the circular buffer structure
922 * @param buffer_size size of the circular buffer structure
923 * @param entry_point address on the target to execute to start the algorithm
924 * @param exit_point address at which to set a breakpoint to catch the
925 * end of the algorithm; can be 0 if target triggers a breakpoint itself
928 int target_run_flash_async_algorithm(struct target *target,
929 const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count, int block_size,
930 int num_mem_params, struct mem_param *mem_params,
931 int num_reg_params, struct reg_param *reg_params,
932 uint32_t buffer_start, uint32_t buffer_size,
933 uint32_t entry_point, uint32_t exit_point, void *arch_info)
938 const uint8_t *buffer_orig = buffer;
940 /* Set up working area. First word is write pointer, second word is read pointer,
941 * rest is fifo data area. */
942 uint32_t wp_addr = buffer_start;
943 uint32_t rp_addr = buffer_start + 4;
944 uint32_t fifo_start_addr = buffer_start + 8;
945 uint32_t fifo_end_addr = buffer_start + buffer_size;
947 uint32_t wp = fifo_start_addr;
948 uint32_t rp = fifo_start_addr;
950 /* validate block_size is 2^n */
951 assert(!block_size || !(block_size & (block_size - 1)));
953 retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
954 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
956 retval = target_write_u32(target, rp_addr, rp);
957 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
960 /* Start up algorithm on target and let it idle while writing the first chunk */
961 retval = target_start_algorithm(target, num_mem_params, mem_params,
962 num_reg_params, reg_params,
967 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
968 LOG_ERROR("error starting target flash write algorithm");
974 retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
975 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
976 LOG_ERROR("failed to get read pointer");
980 LOG_DEBUG("offs 0x%zx count 0x%" PRIx32 " wp 0x%" PRIx32 " rp 0x%" PRIx32,
981 (size_t) (buffer - buffer_orig), count, wp, rp);
984 LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
985 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
989 if (((rp - fifo_start_addr) & (block_size - 1)) || rp < fifo_start_addr || rp >= fifo_end_addr) {
990 LOG_ERROR("corrupted fifo read pointer 0x%" PRIx32, rp);
994 /* Count the number of bytes available in the fifo without
995 * crossing the wrap around. Make sure to not fill it completely,
996 * because that would make wp == rp and that's the empty condition. */
997 uint32_t thisrun_bytes;
999 thisrun_bytes = rp - wp - block_size;
1000 else if (rp > fifo_start_addr)
1001 thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp;
1003 thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp - block_size;
1005 if (thisrun_bytes == 0) {
1006 /* Throttle polling a bit if transfer is (much) faster than flash
1007 * programming. The exact delay shouldn't matter as long as it's
1008 * less than buffer size / flash speed. This is very unlikely to
1009 * run when using high latency connections such as USB. */
1012 /* to stop an infinite loop on some targets check and increment a timeout
1013 * this issue was observed on a stellaris using the new ICDI interface */
1014 if (timeout++ >= 500) {
1015 LOG_ERROR("timeout waiting for algorithm, a target reset is recommended");
1016 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1021 /* reset our timeout */
1024 /* Limit to the amount of data we actually want to write */
1025 if (thisrun_bytes > count * block_size)
1026 thisrun_bytes = count * block_size;
1028 /* Write data to fifo */
1029 retval = target_write_buffer(target, wp, thisrun_bytes, buffer);
1030 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1033 /* Update counters and wrap write pointer */
1034 buffer += thisrun_bytes;
1035 count -= thisrun_bytes / block_size;
1036 wp += thisrun_bytes;
1037 if (wp >= fifo_end_addr)
1038 wp = fifo_start_addr;
1040 /* Store updated write pointer to target */
1041 retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
1042 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1046 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1047 /* abort flash write algorithm on target */
1048 target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, 0);
1051 int retval2 = target_wait_algorithm(target, num_mem_params, mem_params,
1052 num_reg_params, reg_params,
1057 if (retval2 != ERROR_OK) {
1058 LOG_ERROR("error waiting for target flash write algorithm");
1062 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
1063 /* check if algorithm set rp = 0 after fifo writer loop finished */
1064 retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
1065 if (retval == ERROR_OK && rp == 0) {
1066 LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
1067 retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
1074 int target_read_memory(struct target *target,
1075 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1077 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1078 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1081 if (!target->type->read_memory) {
1082 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support read_memory", target_name(target));
1085 return target->type->read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1088 int target_read_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1089 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1091 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1092 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1095 if (!target->type->read_phys_memory) {
1096 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support read_phys_memory", target_name(target));
1099 return target->type->read_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1102 int target_write_memory(struct target *target,
1103 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
1105 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1106 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1109 if (!target->type->write_memory) {
1110 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support write_memory", target_name(target));
1113 return target->type->write_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1116 int target_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
1117 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
1119 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
1120 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
1123 if (!target->type->write_phys_memory) {
1124 LOG_ERROR("Target %s doesn't support write_phys_memory", target_name(target));
1127 return target->type->write_phys_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
1130 int target_add_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1131 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1133 if ((target->state != TARGET_HALTED) && (breakpoint->type != BKPT_HARD)) {
1134 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1135 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1137 return target->type->add_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1140 int target_add_context_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1141 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1143 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1144 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add context breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1145 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1147 return target->type->add_context_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1150 int target_add_hybrid_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1151 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1153 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1154 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add hybrid breakpoint)", target_name(target));
1155 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1157 return target->type->add_hybrid_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1160 int target_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target,
1161 struct breakpoint *breakpoint)
1163 return target->type->remove_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1166 int target_add_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1167 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1169 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1170 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (add watchpoint)", target_name(target));
1171 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1173 return target->type->add_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1175 int target_remove_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1176 struct watchpoint *watchpoint)
1178 return target->type->remove_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1180 int target_hit_watchpoint(struct target *target,
1181 struct watchpoint **hit_watchpoint)
1183 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1184 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (hit watchpoint)", target->cmd_name);
1185 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1188 if (target->type->hit_watchpoint == NULL) {
1189 /* For backward compatible, if hit_watchpoint is not implemented,
1190 * return ERROR_FAIL such that gdb_server will not take the nonsense
1195 return target->type->hit_watchpoint(target, hit_watchpoint);
1198 int target_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *target,
1199 struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
1200 enum target_register_class reg_class)
1202 return target->type->get_gdb_reg_list(target, reg_list, reg_list_size, reg_class);
1204 int target_step(struct target *target,
1205 int current, target_addr_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
1207 return target->type->step(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints);
1210 int target_get_gdb_fileio_info(struct target *target, struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info)
1212 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1213 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (gdb fileio)", target->cmd_name);
1214 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1216 return target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info(target, fileio_info);
1219 int target_gdb_fileio_end(struct target *target, int retcode, int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c)
1221 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1222 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (gdb fileio end)", target->cmd_name);
1223 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1225 return target->type->gdb_fileio_end(target, retcode, fileio_errno, ctrl_c);
1228 int target_profiling(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
1229 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds)
1231 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
1232 LOG_WARNING("target %s is not halted (profiling)", target->cmd_name);
1233 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1235 return target->type->profiling(target, samples, max_num_samples,
1236 num_samples, seconds);
1240 * Reset the @c examined flag for the given target.
1241 * Pure paranoia -- targets are zeroed on allocation.
1243 static void target_reset_examined(struct target *target)
1245 target->examined = false;
1248 static int handle_target(void *priv);
1250 static int target_init_one(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
1251 struct target *target)
1253 target_reset_examined(target);
1255 struct target_type *type = target->type;
1256 if (type->examine == NULL)
1257 type->examine = default_examine;
1259 if (type->check_reset == NULL)
1260 type->check_reset = default_check_reset;
1262 assert(type->init_target != NULL);
1264 int retval = type->init_target(cmd_ctx, target);
1265 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
1266 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' init failed", target_name(target));
1270 /* Sanity-check MMU support ... stub in what we must, to help
1271 * implement it in stages, but warn if we need to do so.
1274 if (type->virt2phys == NULL) {
1275 LOG_ERROR("type '%s' is missing virt2phys", type->name);
1276 type->virt2phys = identity_virt2phys;
1279 /* Make sure no-MMU targets all behave the same: make no
1280 * distinction between physical and virtual addresses, and
1281 * ensure that virt2phys() is always an identity mapping.
1283 if (type->write_phys_memory || type->read_phys_memory || type->virt2phys)
1284 LOG_WARNING("type '%s' has bad MMU hooks", type->name);
1287 type->write_phys_memory = type->write_memory;
1288 type->read_phys_memory = type->read_memory;
1289 type->virt2phys = identity_virt2phys;
1292 if (target->type->read_buffer == NULL)
1293 target->type->read_buffer = target_read_buffer_default;
1295 if (target->type->write_buffer == NULL)
1296 target->type->write_buffer = target_write_buffer_default;
1298 if (target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info == NULL)
1299 target->type->get_gdb_fileio_info = target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default;
1301 if (target->type->gdb_fileio_end == NULL)
1302 target->type->gdb_fileio_end = target_gdb_fileio_end_default;
1304 if (target->type->profiling == NULL)
1305 target->type->profiling = target_profiling_default;
1310 static int target_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1312 struct target *target;
1315 for (target = all_targets; target; target = target->next) {
1316 retval = target_init_one(cmd_ctx, target);
1317 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1324 retval = target_register_user_commands(cmd_ctx);
1325 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1328 retval = target_register_timer_callback(&handle_target,
1329 polling_interval, 1, cmd_ctx->interp);
1330 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1336 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_init_command)
1341 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1343 static bool target_initialized;
1344 if (target_initialized) {
1345 LOG_INFO("'target init' has already been called");
1348 target_initialized = true;
1350 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_targets");
1351 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1354 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_target_events");
1355 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1358 retval = command_run_line(CMD_CTX, "init_board");
1359 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
1362 LOG_DEBUG("Initializing targets...");
1363 return target_init(CMD_CTX);
1366 int target_register_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1367 enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
1369 struct target_event_callback **callbacks_p = &target_event_callbacks;
1371 if (callback == NULL)
1372 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1375 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
1376 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1377 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1380 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(struct target_event_callback));
1381 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
1382 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
1383 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
1388 int target_register_reset_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1389 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv), void *priv)
1391 struct target_reset_callback *entry;
1393 if (callback == NULL)
1394 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1396 entry = malloc(sizeof(struct target_reset_callback));
1397 if (entry == NULL) {
1398 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for reset callback entry");
1399 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1402 entry->callback = callback;
1404 list_add(&entry->list, &target_reset_callback_list);
1410 int target_register_trace_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1411 size_t len, uint8_t *data, void *priv), void *priv)
1413 struct target_trace_callback *entry;
1415 if (callback == NULL)
1416 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1418 entry = malloc(sizeof(struct target_trace_callback));
1419 if (entry == NULL) {
1420 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for trace callback entry");
1421 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1424 entry->callback = callback;
1426 list_add(&entry->list, &target_trace_callback_list);
1432 int target_register_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), int time_ms, int periodic, void *priv)
1434 struct target_timer_callback **callbacks_p = &target_timer_callbacks;
1436 if (callback == NULL)
1437 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1440 while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
1441 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1442 callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
1445 (*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(struct target_timer_callback));
1446 (*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
1447 (*callbacks_p)->periodic = periodic;
1448 (*callbacks_p)->time_ms = time_ms;
1449 (*callbacks_p)->removed = false;
1451 gettimeofday(&(*callbacks_p)->when, NULL);
1452 timeval_add_time(&(*callbacks_p)->when, 0, time_ms * 1000);
1454 (*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
1455 (*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;
1460 int target_unregister_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1461 enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
1463 struct target_event_callback **p = &target_event_callbacks;
1464 struct target_event_callback *c = target_event_callbacks;
1466 if (callback == NULL)
1467 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1470 struct target_event_callback *next = c->next;
1471 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv)) {
1483 int target_unregister_reset_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1484 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode, void *priv), void *priv)
1486 struct target_reset_callback *entry;
1488 if (callback == NULL)
1489 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1491 list_for_each_entry(entry, &target_reset_callback_list, list) {
1492 if (entry->callback == callback && entry->priv == priv) {
1493 list_del(&entry->list);
1502 int target_unregister_trace_callback(int (*callback)(struct target *target,
1503 size_t len, uint8_t *data, void *priv), void *priv)
1505 struct target_trace_callback *entry;
1507 if (callback == NULL)
1508 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1510 list_for_each_entry(entry, &target_trace_callback_list, list) {
1511 if (entry->callback == callback && entry->priv == priv) {
1512 list_del(&entry->list);
1521 int target_unregister_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), void *priv)
1523 if (callback == NULL)
1524 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1526 for (struct target_timer_callback *c = target_timer_callbacks;
1528 if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv)) {
1537 int target_call_event_callbacks(struct target *target, enum target_event event)
1539 struct target_event_callback *callback = target_event_callbacks;
1540 struct target_event_callback *next_callback;
1542 if (event == TARGET_EVENT_HALTED) {
1543 /* execute early halted first */
1544 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
1547 LOG_DEBUG("target event %i (%s)", event,
1548 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, event)->name);
1550 target_handle_event(target, event);
1553 next_callback = callback->next;
1554 callback->callback(target, event, callback->priv);
1555 callback = next_callback;
1561 int target_call_reset_callbacks(struct target *target, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
1563 struct target_reset_callback *callback;
1565 LOG_DEBUG("target reset %i (%s)", reset_mode,
1566 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode)->name);
1568 list_for_each_entry(callback, &target_reset_callback_list, list)
1569 callback->callback(target, reset_mode, callback->priv);
1574 int target_call_trace_callbacks(struct target *target, size_t len, uint8_t *data)
1576 struct target_trace_callback *callback;
1578 list_for_each_entry(callback, &target_trace_callback_list, list)
1579 callback->callback(target, len, data, callback->priv);
1584 static int target_timer_callback_periodic_restart(
1585 struct target_timer_callback *cb, struct timeval *now)
1588 timeval_add_time(&cb->when, 0, cb->time_ms * 1000L);
1592 static int target_call_timer_callback(struct target_timer_callback *cb,
1593 struct timeval *now)
1595 cb->callback(cb->priv);
1598 return target_timer_callback_periodic_restart(cb, now);
1600 return target_unregister_timer_callback(cb->callback, cb->priv);
1603 static int target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(int checktime)
1605 static bool callback_processing;
1607 /* Do not allow nesting */
1608 if (callback_processing)
1611 callback_processing = true;
1616 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1618 /* Store an address of the place containing a pointer to the
1619 * next item; initially, that's a standalone "root of the
1620 * list" variable. */
1621 struct target_timer_callback **callback = &target_timer_callbacks;
1623 if ((*callback)->removed) {
1624 struct target_timer_callback *p = *callback;
1625 *callback = (*callback)->next;
1630 bool call_it = (*callback)->callback &&
1631 ((!checktime && (*callback)->periodic) ||
1632 timeval_compare(&now, &(*callback)->when) >= 0);
1635 target_call_timer_callback(*callback, &now);
1637 callback = &(*callback)->next;
1640 callback_processing = false;
1644 int target_call_timer_callbacks(void)
1646 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(1);
1649 /* invoke periodic callbacks immediately */
1650 int target_call_timer_callbacks_now(void)
1652 return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(0);
1655 /* Prints the working area layout for debug purposes */
1656 static void print_wa_layout(struct target *target)
1658 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1661 LOG_DEBUG("%c%c " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "-" TARGET_ADDR_FMT " (%" PRIu32 " bytes)",
1662 c->backup ? 'b' : ' ', c->free ? ' ' : '*',
1663 c->address, c->address + c->size - 1, c->size);
1668 /* Reduce area to size bytes, create a new free area from the remaining bytes, if any. */
1669 static void target_split_working_area(struct working_area *area, uint32_t size)
1671 assert(area->free); /* Shouldn't split an allocated area */
1672 assert(size <= area->size); /* Caller should guarantee this */
1674 /* Split only if not already the right size */
1675 if (size < area->size) {
1676 struct working_area *new_wa = malloc(sizeof(*new_wa));
1681 new_wa->next = area->next;
1682 new_wa->size = area->size - size;
1683 new_wa->address = area->address + size;
1684 new_wa->backup = NULL;
1685 new_wa->user = NULL;
1686 new_wa->free = true;
1688 area->next = new_wa;
1691 /* If backup memory was allocated to this area, it has the wrong size
1692 * now so free it and it will be reallocated if/when needed */
1695 area->backup = NULL;
1700 /* Merge all adjacent free areas into one */
1701 static void target_merge_working_areas(struct target *target)
1703 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1705 while (c && c->next) {
1706 assert(c->next->address == c->address + c->size); /* This is an invariant */
1708 /* Find two adjacent free areas */
1709 if (c->free && c->next->free) {
1710 /* Merge the last into the first */
1711 c->size += c->next->size;
1713 /* Remove the last */
1714 struct working_area *to_be_freed = c->next;
1715 c->next = c->next->next;
1716 if (to_be_freed->backup)
1717 free(to_be_freed->backup);
1720 /* If backup memory was allocated to the remaining area, it's has
1721 * the wrong size now */
1732 int target_alloc_working_area_try(struct target *target, uint32_t size, struct working_area **area)
1734 /* Reevaluate working area address based on MMU state*/
1735 if (target->working_areas == NULL) {
1739 retval = target->type->mmu(target, &enabled);
1740 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1744 if (target->working_area_phys_spec) {
1745 LOG_DEBUG("MMU disabled, using physical "
1746 "address for working memory " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1747 target->working_area_phys);
1748 target->working_area = target->working_area_phys;
1750 LOG_ERROR("No working memory available. "
1751 "Specify -work-area-phys to target.");
1752 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1755 if (target->working_area_virt_spec) {
1756 LOG_DEBUG("MMU enabled, using virtual "
1757 "address for working memory " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1758 target->working_area_virt);
1759 target->working_area = target->working_area_virt;
1761 LOG_ERROR("No working memory available. "
1762 "Specify -work-area-virt to target.");
1763 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1767 /* Set up initial working area on first call */
1768 struct working_area *new_wa = malloc(sizeof(*new_wa));
1770 new_wa->next = NULL;
1771 new_wa->size = target->working_area_size & ~3UL; /* 4-byte align */
1772 new_wa->address = target->working_area;
1773 new_wa->backup = NULL;
1774 new_wa->user = NULL;
1775 new_wa->free = true;
1778 target->working_areas = new_wa;
1781 /* only allocate multiples of 4 byte */
1783 size = (size + 3) & (~3UL);
1785 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1787 /* Find the first large enough working area */
1789 if (c->free && c->size >= size)
1795 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
1797 /* Split the working area into the requested size */
1798 target_split_working_area(c, size);
1800 LOG_DEBUG("allocated new working area of %" PRIu32 " bytes at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1803 if (target->backup_working_area) {
1804 if (c->backup == NULL) {
1805 c->backup = malloc(c->size);
1806 if (c->backup == NULL)
1810 int retval = target_read_memory(target, c->address, 4, c->size / 4, c->backup);
1811 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1815 /* mark as used, and return the new (reused) area */
1822 print_wa_layout(target);
1827 int target_alloc_working_area(struct target *target, uint32_t size, struct working_area **area)
1831 retval = target_alloc_working_area_try(target, size, area);
1832 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
1833 LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available(requested %"PRIu32")", size);
1838 static int target_restore_working_area(struct target *target, struct working_area *area)
1840 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1842 if (target->backup_working_area && area->backup != NULL) {
1843 retval = target_write_memory(target, area->address, 4, area->size / 4, area->backup);
1844 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1845 LOG_ERROR("failed to restore %" PRIu32 " bytes of working area at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1846 area->size, area->address);
1852 /* Restore the area's backup memory, if any, and return the area to the allocation pool */
1853 static int target_free_working_area_restore(struct target *target, struct working_area *area, int restore)
1855 int retval = ERROR_OK;
1861 retval = target_restore_working_area(target, area);
1862 /* REVISIT: Perhaps the area should be freed even if restoring fails. */
1863 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1869 LOG_DEBUG("freed %" PRIu32 " bytes of working area at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
1870 area->size, area->address);
1872 /* mark user pointer invalid */
1873 /* TODO: Is this really safe? It points to some previous caller's memory.
1874 * How could we know that the area pointer is still in that place and not
1875 * some other vital data? What's the purpose of this, anyway? */
1879 target_merge_working_areas(target);
1881 print_wa_layout(target);
1886 int target_free_working_area(struct target *target, struct working_area *area)
1888 return target_free_working_area_restore(target, area, 1);
1891 static void target_destroy(struct target *target)
1893 if (target->type->deinit_target)
1894 target->type->deinit_target(target);
1896 jtag_unregister_event_callback(jtag_enable_callback, target);
1898 struct target_event_action *teap = target->event_action;
1900 struct target_event_action *next = teap->next;
1901 Jim_DecrRefCount(teap->interp, teap->body);
1906 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1907 /* Now we have none or only one working area marked as free */
1908 if (target->working_areas) {
1909 free(target->working_areas->backup);
1910 free(target->working_areas);
1913 /* release the targets SMP list */
1915 struct target_list *head = target->head;
1916 while (head != NULL) {
1917 struct target_list *pos = head->next;
1918 head->target->smp = 0;
1926 free(target->trace_info);
1927 free(target->fileio_info);
1928 free(target->cmd_name);
1932 void target_quit(void)
1934 struct target_event_callback *pe = target_event_callbacks;
1936 struct target_event_callback *t = pe->next;
1940 target_event_callbacks = NULL;
1942 struct target_timer_callback *pt = target_timer_callbacks;
1944 struct target_timer_callback *t = pt->next;
1948 target_timer_callbacks = NULL;
1950 for (struct target *target = all_targets; target;) {
1954 target_destroy(target);
1961 /* free resources and restore memory, if restoring memory fails,
1962 * free up resources anyway
1964 static void target_free_all_working_areas_restore(struct target *target, int restore)
1966 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1968 LOG_DEBUG("freeing all working areas");
1970 /* Loop through all areas, restoring the allocated ones and marking them as free */
1974 target_restore_working_area(target, c);
1976 *c->user = NULL; /* Same as above */
1982 /* Run a merge pass to combine all areas into one */
1983 target_merge_working_areas(target);
1985 print_wa_layout(target);
1988 void target_free_all_working_areas(struct target *target)
1990 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 1);
1993 /* Find the largest number of bytes that can be allocated */
1994 uint32_t target_get_working_area_avail(struct target *target)
1996 struct working_area *c = target->working_areas;
1997 uint32_t max_size = 0;
2000 return target->working_area_size;
2003 if (c->free && max_size < c->size)
2012 int target_arch_state(struct target *target)
2015 if (target == NULL) {
2016 LOG_WARNING("No target has been configured");
2020 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2023 retval = target->type->arch_state(target);
2027 static int target_get_gdb_fileio_info_default(struct target *target,
2028 struct gdb_fileio_info *fileio_info)
2030 /* If target does not support semi-hosting function, target
2031 has no need to provide .get_gdb_fileio_info callback.
2032 It just return ERROR_FAIL and gdb_server will return "Txx"
2033 as target halted every time. */
2037 static int target_gdb_fileio_end_default(struct target *target,
2038 int retcode, int fileio_errno, bool ctrl_c)
2043 static int target_profiling_default(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
2044 uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds)
2046 struct timeval timeout, now;
2048 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
2049 timeval_add_time(&timeout, seconds, 0);
2051 LOG_INFO("Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the"
2052 " target as often as we can...");
2054 uint32_t sample_count = 0;
2055 /* hopefully it is safe to cache! We want to stop/restart as quickly as possible. */
2056 struct reg *reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1);
2058 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2060 target_poll(target);
2061 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED) {
2062 uint32_t t = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
2063 samples[sample_count++] = t;
2064 /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
2065 retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0);
2066 target_poll(target);
2067 alive_sleep(10); /* sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second. */
2068 } else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
2069 /* We want to quickly sample the PC. */
2070 retval = target_halt(target);
2072 LOG_INFO("Target not halted or running");
2077 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2080 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
2081 if ((sample_count >= max_num_samples) || timeval_compare(&now, &timeout) >= 0) {
2082 LOG_INFO("Profiling completed. %" PRIu32 " samples.", sample_count);
2087 *num_samples = sample_count;
2091 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
2092 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
2095 int target_write_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buffer)
2097 LOG_DEBUG("writing buffer of %" PRIi32 " byte at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
2100 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2101 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2108 if ((address + size - 1) < address) {
2109 /* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc */
2110 LOG_ERROR("address + size wrapped (" TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ")",
2116 return target->type->write_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2119 static int target_write_buffer_default(struct target *target,
2120 target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
2124 /* Align up to maximum 4 bytes. The loop condition makes sure the next pass
2125 * will have something to do with the size we leave to it. */
2126 for (size = 1; size < 4 && count >= size * 2 + (address & size); size *= 2) {
2127 if (address & size) {
2128 int retval = target_write_memory(target, address, size, 1, buffer);
2129 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2137 /* Write the data with as large access size as possible. */
2138 for (; size > 0; size /= 2) {
2139 uint32_t aligned = count - count % size;
2141 int retval = target_write_memory(target, address, size, aligned / size, buffer);
2142 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2153 /* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
2154 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
2157 int target_read_buffer(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer)
2159 LOG_DEBUG("reading buffer of %" PRIi32 " byte at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT,
2162 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2163 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2170 if ((address + size - 1) < address) {
2171 /* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc */
2172 LOG_ERROR("address + size wrapped (" TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%08" PRIx32 ")",
2178 return target->type->read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2181 static int target_read_buffer_default(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
2185 /* Align up to maximum 4 bytes. The loop condition makes sure the next pass
2186 * will have something to do with the size we leave to it. */
2187 for (size = 1; size < 4 && count >= size * 2 + (address & size); size *= 2) {
2188 if (address & size) {
2189 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, size, 1, buffer);
2190 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2198 /* Read the data with as large access size as possible. */
2199 for (; size > 0; size /= 2) {
2200 uint32_t aligned = count - count % size;
2202 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, size, aligned / size, buffer);
2203 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2214 int target_checksum_memory(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t* crc)
2219 uint32_t checksum = 0;
2220 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2221 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2225 retval = target->type->checksum_memory(target, address, size, &checksum);
2226 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2227 buffer = malloc(size);
2228 if (buffer == NULL) {
2229 LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for section (%" PRId32 " bytes)", size);
2230 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2232 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
2233 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2238 /* convert to target endianness */
2239 for (i = 0; i < (size/sizeof(uint32_t)); i++) {
2240 uint32_t target_data;
2241 target_data = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(uint32_t)]);
2242 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(uint32_t)], target_data);
2245 retval = image_calculate_checksum(buffer, size, &checksum);
2254 int target_blank_check_memory(struct target *target,
2255 struct target_memory_check_block *blocks, int num_blocks,
2256 uint8_t erased_value)
2258 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2259 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2263 if (target->type->blank_check_memory == NULL)
2264 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2266 return target->type->blank_check_memory(target, blocks, num_blocks, erased_value);
2269 int target_read_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t *value)
2271 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2272 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2273 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2277 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2279 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2280 *value = target_buffer_get_u64(target, value_buf);
2281 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2286 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2293 int target_read_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t *value)
2295 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2296 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2297 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2301 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2303 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2304 *value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_buf);
2305 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2310 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2317 int target_read_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t *value)
2319 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2320 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2321 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2325 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2327 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2328 *value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_buf);
2329 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%4.4" PRIx16,
2334 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2341 int target_read_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t *value)
2343 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2344 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2348 int retval = target_read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, value);
2350 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2351 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2356 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " failed",
2363 int target_write_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t value)
2366 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2367 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2368 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2372 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2376 target_buffer_set_u64(target, value_buf, value);
2377 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2378 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2379 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2384 int target_write_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t value)
2387 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2388 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2389 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2393 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2397 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
2398 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2399 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2400 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2405 int target_write_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t value)
2408 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2409 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2410 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2414 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx16,
2418 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
2419 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2420 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2421 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2426 int target_write_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t value)
2429 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2430 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2434 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2437 retval = target_write_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value);
2438 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2439 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2444 int target_write_phys_u64(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint64_t value)
2447 uint8_t value_buf[8];
2448 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2449 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2453 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64 "",
2457 target_buffer_set_u64(target, value_buf, value);
2458 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 8, 1, value_buf);
2459 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2460 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2465 int target_write_phys_u32(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint32_t value)
2468 uint8_t value_buf[4];
2469 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2470 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2474 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
2478 target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
2479 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);
2480 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2481 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2486 int target_write_phys_u16(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint16_t value)
2489 uint8_t value_buf[2];
2490 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2491 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2495 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%8.8" PRIx16,
2499 target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
2500 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);
2501 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2502 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2507 int target_write_phys_u8(struct target *target, target_addr_t address, uint8_t value)
2510 if (!target_was_examined(target)) {
2511 LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
2515 LOG_DEBUG("address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", value: 0x%2.2" PRIx8,
2518 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value);
2519 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2520 LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
2525 static int find_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, const char *name)
2527 struct target *target = get_target(name);
2528 if (target == NULL) {
2529 LOG_ERROR("Target: %s is unknown, try one of:\n", name);
2532 if (!target->tap->enabled) {
2533 LOG_USER("Target: TAP %s is disabled, "
2534 "can't be the current target\n",
2535 target->tap->dotted_name);
2539 cmd_ctx->current_target = target;
2540 if (cmd_ctx->current_target_override)
2541 cmd_ctx->current_target_override = target;
2547 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_targets_command)
2549 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2550 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2551 retval = find_target(CMD_CTX, CMD_ARGV[0]);
2552 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
2558 struct target *target = all_targets;
2559 command_print(CMD_CTX, " TargetName Type Endian TapName State ");
2560 command_print(CMD_CTX, "-- ------------------ ---------- ------ ------------------ ------------");
2565 if (target->tap->enabled)
2566 state = target_state_name(target);
2568 state = "tap-disabled";
2570 if (CMD_CTX->current_target == target)
2573 /* keep columns lined up to match the headers above */
2574 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2575 "%2d%c %-18s %-10s %-6s %-18s %s",
2576 target->target_number,
2578 target_name(target),
2579 target_type_name(target),
2580 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian,
2581 target->endianness)->name,
2582 target->tap->dotted_name,
2584 target = target->next;
2590 /* every 300ms we check for reset & powerdropout and issue a "reset halt" if so. */
2592 static int powerDropout;
2593 static int srstAsserted;
2595 static int runPowerRestore;
2596 static int runPowerDropout;
2597 static int runSrstAsserted;
2598 static int runSrstDeasserted;
2600 static int sense_handler(void)
2602 static int prevSrstAsserted;
2603 static int prevPowerdropout;
2605 int retval = jtag_power_dropout(&powerDropout);
2606 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2610 powerRestored = prevPowerdropout && !powerDropout;
2612 runPowerRestore = 1;
2614 int64_t current = timeval_ms();
2615 static int64_t lastPower;
2616 bool waitMore = lastPower + 2000 > current;
2617 if (powerDropout && !waitMore) {
2618 runPowerDropout = 1;
2619 lastPower = current;
2622 retval = jtag_srst_asserted(&srstAsserted);
2623 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2627 srstDeasserted = prevSrstAsserted && !srstAsserted;
2629 static int64_t lastSrst;
2630 waitMore = lastSrst + 2000 > current;
2631 if (srstDeasserted && !waitMore) {
2632 runSrstDeasserted = 1;
2636 if (!prevSrstAsserted && srstAsserted)
2637 runSrstAsserted = 1;
2639 prevSrstAsserted = srstAsserted;
2640 prevPowerdropout = powerDropout;
2642 if (srstDeasserted || powerRestored) {
2643 /* Other than logging the event we can't do anything here.
2644 * Issuing a reset is a particularly bad idea as we might
2645 * be inside a reset already.
2652 /* process target state changes */
2653 static int handle_target(void *priv)
2655 Jim_Interp *interp = (Jim_Interp *)priv;
2656 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2658 if (!is_jtag_poll_safe()) {
2659 /* polling is disabled currently */
2663 /* we do not want to recurse here... */
2664 static int recursive;
2668 /* danger! running these procedures can trigger srst assertions and power dropouts.
2669 * We need to avoid an infinite loop/recursion here and we do that by
2670 * clearing the flags after running these events.
2672 int did_something = 0;
2673 if (runSrstAsserted) {
2674 LOG_INFO("srst asserted detected, running srst_asserted proc.");
2675 Jim_Eval(interp, "srst_asserted");
2678 if (runSrstDeasserted) {
2679 Jim_Eval(interp, "srst_deasserted");
2682 if (runPowerDropout) {
2683 LOG_INFO("Power dropout detected, running power_dropout proc.");
2684 Jim_Eval(interp, "power_dropout");
2687 if (runPowerRestore) {
2688 Jim_Eval(interp, "power_restore");
2692 if (did_something) {
2693 /* clear detect flags */
2697 /* clear action flags */
2699 runSrstAsserted = 0;
2700 runSrstDeasserted = 0;
2701 runPowerRestore = 0;
2702 runPowerDropout = 0;
2707 /* Poll targets for state changes unless that's globally disabled.
2708 * Skip targets that are currently disabled.
2710 for (struct target *target = all_targets;
2711 is_jtag_poll_safe() && target;
2712 target = target->next) {
2714 if (!target_was_examined(target))
2717 if (!target->tap->enabled)
2720 if (target->backoff.times > target->backoff.count) {
2721 /* do not poll this time as we failed previously */
2722 target->backoff.count++;
2725 target->backoff.count = 0;
2727 /* only poll target if we've got power and srst isn't asserted */
2728 if (!powerDropout && !srstAsserted) {
2729 /* polling may fail silently until the target has been examined */
2730 retval = target_poll(target);
2731 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2732 /* 100ms polling interval. Increase interval between polling up to 5000ms */
2733 if (target->backoff.times * polling_interval < 5000) {
2734 target->backoff.times *= 2;
2735 target->backoff.times++;
2738 /* Tell GDB to halt the debugger. This allows the user to
2739 * run monitor commands to handle the situation.
2741 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT);
2743 if (target->backoff.times > 0) {
2744 LOG_USER("Polling target %s failed, trying to reexamine", target_name(target));
2745 target_reset_examined(target);
2746 retval = target_examine_one(target);
2747 /* Target examination could have failed due to unstable connection,
2748 * but we set the examined flag anyway to repoll it later */
2749 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
2750 target->examined = true;
2751 LOG_USER("Examination failed, GDB will be halted. Polling again in %dms",
2752 target->backoff.times * polling_interval);
2757 /* Since we succeeded, we reset backoff count */
2758 target->backoff.times = 0;
2765 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reg_command)
2767 struct target *target;
2768 struct reg *reg = NULL;
2774 target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2776 /* list all available registers for the current target */
2777 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2778 struct reg_cache *cache = target->reg_cache;
2784 command_print(CMD_CTX, "===== %s", cache->name);
2786 for (i = 0, reg = cache->reg_list;
2787 i < cache->num_regs;
2788 i++, reg++, count++) {
2789 /* only print cached values if they are valid */
2791 value = buf_to_str(reg->value,
2793 command_print(CMD_CTX,
2794 "(%i) %s (/%" PRIu32 "): 0x%s%s",
2802 command_print(CMD_CTX, "(%i) %s (/%" PRIu32 ")",
2807 cache = cache->next;
2813 /* access a single register by its ordinal number */
2814 if ((CMD_ARGV[0][0] >= '0') && (CMD_ARGV[0][0] <= '9')) {
2816 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[0], num);
2818 struct reg_cache *cache = target->reg_cache;
2822 for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++) {
2823 if (count++ == num) {
2824 reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
2830 cache = cache->next;
2834 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%i is out of bounds, the current target "
2835 "has only %i registers (0 - %i)", num, count, count - 1);
2839 /* access a single register by its name */
2840 reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, CMD_ARGV[0], 1);
2843 command_print(CMD_CTX, "register %s not found in current target", CMD_ARGV[0]);
2848 assert(reg != NULL); /* give clang a hint that we *know* reg is != NULL here */
2850 /* display a register */
2851 if ((CMD_ARGC == 1) || ((CMD_ARGC == 2) && !((CMD_ARGV[1][0] >= '0')
2852 && (CMD_ARGV[1][0] <= '9')))) {
2853 if ((CMD_ARGC == 2) && (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "force") == 0))
2856 if (reg->valid == 0)
2857 reg->type->get(reg);
2858 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
2859 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
2864 /* set register value */
2865 if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
2866 uint8_t *buf = malloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(reg->size, 8));
2869 str_to_buf(CMD_ARGV[1], strlen(CMD_ARGV[1]), buf, reg->size, 0);
2871 reg->type->set(reg, buf);
2873 value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
2874 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
2882 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2885 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_poll_command)
2887 int retval = ERROR_OK;
2888 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2890 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
2891 command_print(CMD_CTX, "background polling: %s",
2892 jtag_poll_get_enabled() ? "on" : "off");
2893 command_print(CMD_CTX, "TAP: %s (%s)",
2894 target->tap->dotted_name,
2895 target->tap->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2896 if (!target->tap->enabled)
2898 retval = target_poll(target);
2899 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2901 retval = target_arch_state(target);
2902 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2904 } else if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2906 COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
2907 jtag_poll_set_enabled(enable);
2909 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2914 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_halt_command)
2917 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2919 unsigned ms = DEFAULT_HALT_TIMEOUT;
2920 if (1 == CMD_ARGC) {
2921 int retval = parse_uint(CMD_ARGV[0], &ms);
2922 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2923 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2926 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2927 return target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, ms);
2930 /* wait for target state to change. The trick here is to have a low
2931 * latency for short waits and not to suck up all the CPU time
2934 * After 500ms, keep_alive() is invoked
2936 int target_wait_state(struct target *target, enum target_state state, int ms)
2939 int64_t then = 0, cur;
2943 retval = target_poll(target);
2944 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
2946 if (target->state == state)
2951 then = timeval_ms();
2952 LOG_DEBUG("waiting for target %s...",
2953 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, state)->name);
2959 if ((cur-then) > ms) {
2960 LOG_ERROR("timed out while waiting for target %s",
2961 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state, state)->name);
2969 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_halt_command)
2973 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2975 target->verbose_halt_msg = true;
2977 int retval = target_halt(target);
2978 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2981 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
2982 unsigned wait_local;
2983 retval = parse_uint(CMD_ARGV[0], &wait_local);
2984 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
2985 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
2990 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wait_halt_command);
2993 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_soft_reset_halt_command)
2995 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
2997 LOG_USER("requesting target halt and executing a soft reset");
2999 target_soft_reset_halt(target);
3004 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_reset_command)
3007 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3009 enum target_reset_mode reset_mode = RESET_RUN;
3010 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3012 n = Jim_Nvp_name2value_simple(nvp_reset_modes, CMD_ARGV[0]);
3013 if ((n->name == NULL) || (n->value == RESET_UNKNOWN))
3014 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3015 reset_mode = n->value;
3018 /* reset *all* targets */
3019 return target_process_reset(CMD_CTX, reset_mode);
3023 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_resume_command)
3027 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3029 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3031 /* with no CMD_ARGV, resume from current pc, addr = 0,
3032 * with one arguments, addr = CMD_ARGV[0],
3033 * handle breakpoints, not debugging */
3034 target_addr_t addr = 0;
3035 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3036 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3040 return target_resume(target, current, addr, 1, 0);
3043 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_step_command)
3046 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3050 /* with no CMD_ARGV, step from current pc, addr = 0,
3051 * with one argument addr = CMD_ARGV[0],
3052 * handle breakpoints, debugging */
3053 target_addr_t addr = 0;
3055 if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
3056 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3060 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3062 return target->type->step(target, current_pc, addr, 1);
3065 static void handle_md_output(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
3066 struct target *target, target_addr_t address, unsigned size,
3067 unsigned count, const uint8_t *buffer)
3069 const unsigned line_bytecnt = 32;
3070 unsigned line_modulo = line_bytecnt / size;
3072 char output[line_bytecnt * 4 + 1];
3073 unsigned output_len = 0;
3075 const char *value_fmt;
3078 value_fmt = "%16.16"PRIx64" ";
3081 value_fmt = "%8.8"PRIx64" ";
3084 value_fmt = "%4.4"PRIx64" ";
3087 value_fmt = "%2.2"PRIx64" ";
3090 /* "can't happen", caller checked */
3091 LOG_ERROR("invalid memory read size: %u", size);
3095 for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3096 if (i % line_modulo == 0) {
3097 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
3098 sizeof(output) - output_len,
3099 TARGET_ADDR_FMT ": ",
3100 (address + (i * size)));
3104 const uint8_t *value_ptr = buffer + i * size;
3107 value = target_buffer_get_u64(target, value_ptr);
3110 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_ptr);
3113 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_ptr);
3118 output_len += snprintf(output + output_len,
3119 sizeof(output) - output_len,
3122 if ((i % line_modulo == line_modulo - 1) || (i == count - 1)) {
3123 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", output);
3129 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_md_command)
3132 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3135 switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
3149 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3152 bool physical = strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "phys") == 0;
3153 int (*fn)(struct target *target,
3154 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size_value, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
3158 fn = target_read_phys_memory;
3160 fn = target_read_memory;
3161 if ((CMD_ARGC < 1) || (CMD_ARGC > 2))
3162 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3164 target_addr_t address;
3165 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], address);
3169 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[1], count);
3171 uint8_t *buffer = calloc(count, size);
3172 if (buffer == NULL) {
3173 LOG_ERROR("Failed to allocate md read buffer");
3177 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3178 int retval = fn(target, address, size, count, buffer);
3179 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3180 handle_md_output(CMD_CTX, target, address, size, count, buffer);
3187 typedef int (*target_write_fn)(struct target *target,
3188 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
3190 static int target_fill_mem(struct target *target,
3191 target_addr_t address,
3199 /* We have to write in reasonably large chunks to be able
3200 * to fill large memory areas with any sane speed */
3201 const unsigned chunk_size = 16384;
3202 uint8_t *target_buf = malloc(chunk_size * data_size);
3203 if (target_buf == NULL) {
3204 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
3208 for (unsigned i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) {
3209 switch (data_size) {
3211 target_buffer_set_u64(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3214 target_buffer_set_u32(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3217 target_buffer_set_u16(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3220 target_buffer_set_u8(target, target_buf + i * data_size, b);
3227 int retval = ERROR_OK;
3229 for (unsigned x = 0; x < c; x += chunk_size) {
3232 if (current > chunk_size)
3233 current = chunk_size;
3234 retval = fn(target, address + x * data_size, data_size, current, target_buf);
3235 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3237 /* avoid GDB timeouts */
3246 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_mw_command)
3249 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3250 bool physical = strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "phys") == 0;
3255 fn = target_write_phys_memory;
3257 fn = target_write_memory;
3258 if ((CMD_ARGC < 2) || (CMD_ARGC > 3))
3259 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3261 target_addr_t address;
3262 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], address);
3264 target_addr_t value;
3265 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], value);
3269 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[2], count);
3271 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3273 switch (CMD_NAME[2]) {
3287 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3290 return target_fill_mem(target, address, fn, wordsize, value, count);
3293 static COMMAND_HELPER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV, struct image *image,
3294 target_addr_t *min_address, target_addr_t *max_address)
3296 if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 5)
3297 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3299 /* a base address isn't always necessary,
3300 * default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3301 if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
3303 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], addr);
3304 image->base_address = addr;
3305 image->base_address_set = 1;
3307 image->base_address_set = 0;
3309 image->start_address_set = 0;
3312 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[3], *min_address);
3313 if (CMD_ARGC == 5) {
3314 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[4], *max_address);
3315 /* use size (given) to find max (required) */
3316 *max_address += *min_address;
3319 if (*min_address > *max_address)
3320 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3325 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_load_image_command)
3329 uint32_t image_size;
3330 target_addr_t min_address = 0;
3331 target_addr_t max_address = -1;
3335 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV,
3336 &image, &min_address, &max_address);
3337 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3340 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3342 struct duration bench;
3343 duration_start(&bench);
3345 if (image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3350 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
3351 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
3352 if (buffer == NULL) {
3353 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3354 "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
3355 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
3356 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3360 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
3361 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3366 uint32_t offset = 0;
3367 uint32_t length = buf_cnt;
3369 /* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */
3371 if ((image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt >= min_address) &&
3372 (image.sections[i].base_address < max_address)) {
3374 if (image.sections[i].base_address < min_address) {
3375 /* clip addresses below */
3376 offset += min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
3380 if (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt > max_address)
3381 length -= (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt)-max_address;
3383 retval = target_write_buffer(target,
3384 image.sections[i].base_address + offset, length, buffer + offset);
3385 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3389 image_size += length;
3390 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%u bytes written at address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "",
3391 (unsigned int)length,
3392 image.sections[i].base_address + offset);
3398 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3399 command_print(CMD_CTX, "downloaded %" PRIu32 " bytes "
3400 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
3401 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
3404 image_close(&image);
3410 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_dump_image_command)
3412 struct fileio *fileio;
3414 int retval, retvaltemp;
3415 target_addr_t address, size;
3416 struct duration bench;
3417 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3420 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3422 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], address);
3423 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[2], size);
3425 uint32_t buf_size = (size > 4096) ? 4096 : size;
3426 buffer = malloc(buf_size);
3430 retval = fileio_open(&fileio, CMD_ARGV[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY);
3431 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3436 duration_start(&bench);
3439 size_t size_written;
3440 uint32_t this_run_size = (size > buf_size) ? buf_size : size;
3441 retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, this_run_size, buffer);
3442 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3445 retval = fileio_write(fileio, this_run_size, buffer, &size_written);
3446 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3449 size -= this_run_size;
3450 address += this_run_size;
3455 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3457 retval = fileio_size(fileio, &filesize);
3458 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3460 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3461 "dumped %zu bytes in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", filesize,
3462 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, filesize));
3465 retvaltemp = fileio_close(fileio);
3466 if (retvaltemp != ERROR_OK)
3475 IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY = 2
3478 static COMMAND_HELPER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, enum verify_mode verify)
3482 uint32_t image_size;
3485 uint32_t checksum = 0;
3486 uint32_t mem_checksum = 0;
3490 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3493 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3496 LOG_ERROR("no target selected");
3500 struct duration bench;
3501 duration_start(&bench);
3503 if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
3505 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[1], addr);
3506 image.base_address = addr;
3507 image.base_address_set = 1;
3509 image.base_address_set = 0;
3510 image.base_address = 0x0;
3513 image.start_address_set = 0;
3515 retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC == 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
3516 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
3522 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
3523 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
3524 if (buffer == NULL) {
3525 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3526 "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
3527 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
3530 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
3531 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3536 if (verify >= IMAGE_VERIFY) {
3537 /* calculate checksum of image */
3538 retval = image_calculate_checksum(buffer, buf_cnt, &checksum);
3539 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3544 retval = target_checksum_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, &mem_checksum);
3545 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
3549 if ((checksum != mem_checksum) && (verify == IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY)) {
3550 LOG_ERROR("checksum mismatch");
3552 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3555 if (checksum != mem_checksum) {
3556 /* failed crc checksum, fall back to a binary compare */
3560 LOG_ERROR("checksum mismatch - attempting binary compare");
3562 data = malloc(buf_cnt);
3564 /* Can we use 32bit word accesses? */
3566 int count = buf_cnt;
3567 if ((count % 4) == 0) {
3571 retval = target_read_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, size, count, data);
3572 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
3574 for (t = 0; t < buf_cnt; t++) {
3575 if (data[t] != buffer[t]) {
3576 command_print(CMD_CTX,
3577 "diff %d address 0x%08x. Was 0x%02x instead of 0x%02x",
3579 (unsigned)(t + image.sections[i].base_address),
3582 if (diffs++ >= 127) {
3583 command_print(CMD_CTX, "More than 128 errors, the rest are not printed.");
3595 command_print(CMD_CTX, "address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT " length 0x%08zx",
3596 image.sections[i].base_address,
3601 image_size += buf_cnt;
3604 command_print(CMD_CTX, "No more differences found.");
3607 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
3608 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
3609 command_print(CMD_CTX, "verified %" PRIu32 " bytes "
3610 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
3611 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
3614 image_close(&image);
3619 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_checksum_command)
3621 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_CHECKSUM_ONLY);
3624 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command)
3626 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_VERIFY);
3629 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_test_image_command)
3631 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_verify_image_command_internal, IMAGE_TEST);
3634 static int handle_bp_command_list(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
3636 struct target *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3637 struct breakpoint *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
3638 while (breakpoint) {
3639 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT) {
3640 char *buf = buf_to_str(breakpoint->orig_instr,
3641 breakpoint->length, 16);
3642 command_print(cmd_ctx, "IVA breakpoint: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i, 0x%s",
3643 breakpoint->address,
3645 breakpoint->set, buf);
3648 if ((breakpoint->address == 0) && (breakpoint->asid != 0))
3649 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Context breakpoint: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", 0x%x, %i",
3651 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3652 else if ((breakpoint->address != 0) && (breakpoint->asid != 0)) {
3653 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Hybrid breakpoint(IVA): " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i",
3654 breakpoint->address,
3655 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3656 command_print(cmd_ctx, "\t|--->linked with ContextID: 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
3659 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Breakpoint(IVA): " TARGET_ADDR_FMT ", 0x%x, %i",
3660 breakpoint->address,
3661 breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
3664 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
3669 static int handle_bp_command_set(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
3670 target_addr_t addr, uint32_t asid, uint32_t length, int hw)
3672 struct target *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3676 retval = breakpoint_add(target, addr, length, hw);
3677 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3678 command_print(cmd_ctx, "breakpoint set at " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "", addr);
3680 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoint, the same address(IVA) is already used");
3683 } else if (addr == 0) {
3684 if (target->type->add_context_breakpoint == NULL) {
3685 LOG_WARNING("Context breakpoint not available");
3688 retval = context_breakpoint_add(target, asid, length, hw);
3689 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3690 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Context breakpoint set at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", asid);
3692 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoint, the same address(CONTEXTID) is already used");
3696 if (target->type->add_hybrid_breakpoint == NULL) {
3697 LOG_WARNING("Hybrid breakpoint not available");
3700 retval = hybrid_breakpoint_add(target, addr, asid, length, hw);
3701 if (ERROR_OK == retval)
3702 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Hybrid breakpoint set at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", asid);
3704 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoint, the same address is already used");
3711 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_bp_command)
3720 return handle_bp_command_list(CMD_CTX);
3724 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3725 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3726 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3729 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "hw") == 0) {
3731 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3732 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3734 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3735 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "hw_ctx") == 0) {
3737 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], asid);
3738 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3740 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3745 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3746 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], asid);
3747 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], length);
3748 return handle_bp_command_set(CMD_CTX, addr, asid, length, hw);
3751 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3755 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rbp_command)
3758 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3761 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3763 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3764 breakpoint_remove(target, addr);
3769 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_wp_command)
3771 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3773 if (CMD_ARGC == 0) {
3774 struct watchpoint *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
3776 while (watchpoint) {
3777 command_print(CMD_CTX, "address: " TARGET_ADDR_FMT
3778 ", len: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
3779 ", r/w/a: %i, value: 0x%8.8" PRIx32
3780 ", mask: 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
3781 watchpoint->address,
3783 (int)watchpoint->rw,
3786 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
3791 enum watchpoint_rw type = WPT_ACCESS;
3793 uint32_t length = 0;
3794 uint32_t data_value = 0x0;
3795 uint32_t data_mask = 0xffffffff;
3799 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[4], data_mask);
3802 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], data_value);
3805 switch (CMD_ARGV[2][0]) {
3816 LOG_ERROR("invalid watchpoint mode ('%c')", CMD_ARGV[2][0]);
3817 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3821 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
3822 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3826 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3829 int retval = watchpoint_add(target, addr, length, type,
3830 data_value, data_mask);
3831 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
3832 LOG_ERROR("Failure setting watchpoints");
3837 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rwp_command)
3840 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3843 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], addr);
3845 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3846 watchpoint_remove(target, addr);
3852 * Translate a virtual address to a physical address.
3854 * The low-level target implementation must have logged a detailed error
3855 * which is forwarded to telnet/GDB session.
3857 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_virt2phys_command)
3860 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3863 COMMAND_PARSE_ADDRESS(CMD_ARGV[0], va);
3866 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
3867 int retval = target->type->virt2phys(target, va, &pa);
3868 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
3869 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Physical address " TARGET_ADDR_FMT "", pa);
3874 static void writeData(FILE *f, const void *data, size_t len)
3876 size_t written = fwrite(data, 1, len, f);
3878 LOG_ERROR("failed to write %zu bytes: %s", len, strerror(errno));
3881 static void writeLong(FILE *f, int l, struct target *target)
3885 target_buffer_set_u32(target, val, l);
3886 writeData(f, val, 4);
3889 static void writeString(FILE *f, char *s)
3891 writeData(f, s, strlen(s));
3894 typedef unsigned char UNIT[2]; /* unit of profiling */
3896 /* Dump a gmon.out histogram file. */
3897 static void write_gmon(uint32_t *samples, uint32_t sampleNum, const char *filename, bool with_range,
3898 uint32_t start_address, uint32_t end_address, struct target *target, uint32_t duration_ms)
3901 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
3904 writeString(f, "gmon");
3905 writeLong(f, 0x00000001, target); /* Version */
3906 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3907 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3908 writeLong(f, 0, target); /* padding */
3910 uint8_t zero = 0; /* GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST */
3911 writeData(f, &zero, 1);
3913 /* figure out bucket size */
3917 min = start_address;
3922 for (i = 0; i < sampleNum; i++) {
3923 if (min > samples[i])
3925 if (max < samples[i])
3929 /* max should be (largest sample + 1)
3930 * Refer to binutils/gprof/hist.c (find_histogram_for_pc) */
3934 int addressSpace = max - min;
3935 assert(addressSpace >= 2);
3937 /* FIXME: What is the reasonable number of buckets?
3938 * The profiling result will be more accurate if there are enough buckets. */
3939 static const uint32_t maxBuckets = 128 * 1024; /* maximum buckets. */
3940 uint32_t numBuckets = addressSpace / sizeof(UNIT);
3941 if (numBuckets > maxBuckets)
3942 numBuckets = maxBuckets;
3943 int *buckets = malloc(sizeof(int) * numBuckets);
3944 if (buckets == NULL) {
3948 memset(buckets, 0, sizeof(int) * numBuckets);
3949 for (i = 0; i < sampleNum; i++) {
3950 uint32_t address = samples[i];
3952 if ((address < min) || (max <= address))
3955 long long a = address - min;
3956 long long b = numBuckets;
3957 long long c = addressSpace;
3958 int index_t = (a * b) / c; /* danger!!!! int32 overflows */
3962 /* append binary memory gmon.out &profile_hist_hdr ((char*)&profile_hist_hdr + sizeof(struct gmon_hist_hdr)) */
3963 writeLong(f, min, target); /* low_pc */
3964 writeLong(f, max, target); /* high_pc */
3965 writeLong(f, numBuckets, target); /* # of buckets */
3966 float sample_rate = sampleNum / (duration_ms / 1000.0);
3967 writeLong(f, sample_rate, target);
3968 writeString(f, "seconds");
3969 for (i = 0; i < (15-strlen("seconds")); i++)
3970 writeData(f, &zero, 1);
3971 writeString(f, "s");
3973 /*append binary memory gmon.out profile_hist_data (profile_hist_data + profile_hist_hdr.hist_size) */
3975 char *data = malloc(2 * numBuckets);
3977 for (i = 0; i < numBuckets; i++) {
3982 data[i * 2] = val&0xff;
3983 data[i * 2 + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
3986 writeData(f, data, numBuckets * 2);
3994 /* profiling samples the CPU PC as quickly as OpenOCD is able,
3995 * which will be used as a random sampling of PC */
3996 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_profile_command)
3998 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
4000 if ((CMD_ARGC != 2) && (CMD_ARGC != 4))
4001 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
4003 const uint32_t MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM = 10000;
4005 uint32_t num_of_samples;
4006 int retval = ERROR_OK;
4008 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], offset);
4010 uint32_t *samples = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM);
4011 if (samples == NULL) {
4012 LOG_ERROR("No memory to store samples.");
4016 uint64_t timestart_ms = timeval_ms();
4018 * Some cores let us sample the PC without the
4019 * annoying halt/resume step; for example, ARMv7 PCSR.
4020 * Provide a way to use that more efficient mechanism.
4022 retval = target_profiling(target, samples, MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM,
4023 &num_of_samples, offset);
4024 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4028 uint32_t duration_ms = timeval_ms() - timestart_ms;
4030 assert(num_of_samples <= MAX_PROFILE_SAMPLE_NUM);
4032 retval = target_poll(target);
4033 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4037 if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) {
4038 retval = target_halt(target);
4039 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4045 retval = target_poll(target);
4046 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4051 uint32_t start_address = 0;
4052 uint32_t end_address = 0;
4053 bool with_range = false;
4054 if (CMD_ARGC == 4) {
4056 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], start_address);
4057 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], end_address);
4060 write_gmon(samples, num_of_samples, CMD_ARGV[1],
4061 with_range, start_address, end_address, target, duration_ms);
4062 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Wrote %s", CMD_ARGV[1]);
4068 static int new_int_array_element(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *varname, int idx, uint32_t val)
4071 Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
4074 namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
4078 nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
4079 valObjPtr = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, val);
4080 if (!nameObjPtr || !valObjPtr) {
4085 Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
4086 Jim_IncrRefCount(valObjPtr);
4087 result = Jim_SetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, valObjPtr);
4088 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
4089 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, valObjPtr);
4091 /* printf("%s(%d) <= 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
4095 static int jim_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4097 struct command_context *context;
4098 struct target *target;
4100 context = current_command_context(interp);
4101 assert(context != NULL);
4103 target = get_current_target(context);
4104 if (target == NULL) {
4105 LOG_ERROR("mem2array: no current target");
4109 return target_mem2array(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4112 static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4120 const char *varname;
4126 /* argv[1] = name of array to receive the data
4127 * argv[2] = desired width
4128 * argv[3] = memory address
4129 * argv[4] = count of times to read
4131 if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
4132 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "varname width addr nelems [phys]");
4135 varname = Jim_GetString(argv[0], &len);
4136 /* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */
4138 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &l);
4143 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
4147 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
4153 phys = Jim_GetString(argv[4], &n);
4154 if (!strncmp(phys, "phys", n))
4170 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4171 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL);
4175 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4176 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: zero width read?", NULL);
4179 if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
4180 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4181 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
4184 /* absurd transfer size? */
4186 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4187 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
4192 ((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
4193 ((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
4197 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4198 sprintf(buf, "mem2array address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not aligned for %" PRId32 " byte reads",
4201 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf, NULL);
4210 size_t buffersize = 4096;
4211 uint8_t *buffer = malloc(buffersize);
4218 /* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */
4220 count = len; /* in objects.. */
4221 if (count > (buffersize / width))
4222 count = (buffersize / width);
4225 retval = target_read_phys_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4227 retval = target_read_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4228 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4230 LOG_ERROR("mem2array: Read @ 0x%08" PRIx32 ", w=%" PRId32 ", cnt=%" PRId32 ", failed",
4234 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4235 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: cannot read memory", NULL);
4239 v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
4240 for (i = 0; i < count ; i++, n++) {
4243 v = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*width]);
4246 v = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i*width]);
4249 v = buffer[i] & 0x0ff;
4252 new_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, v);
4255 addr += count * width;
4261 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4266 static int get_int_array_element(Jim_Interp *interp, const char *varname, int idx, uint32_t *val)
4269 Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
4273 namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
4277 nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
4283 Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
4284 valObjPtr = Jim_GetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, JIM_ERRMSG);
4285 Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
4287 if (valObjPtr == NULL)
4290 result = Jim_GetLong(interp, valObjPtr, &l);
4291 /* printf("%s(%d) => 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
4296 static int jim_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4298 struct command_context *context;
4299 struct target *target;
4301 context = current_command_context(interp);
4302 assert(context != NULL);
4304 target = get_current_target(context);
4305 if (target == NULL) {
4306 LOG_ERROR("array2mem: no current target");
4310 return target_array2mem(interp, target, argc-1, argv + 1);
4313 static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, struct target *target,
4314 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4322 const char *varname;
4328 /* argv[1] = name of array to get the data
4329 * argv[2] = desired width
4330 * argv[3] = memory address
4331 * argv[4] = count to write
4333 if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
4334 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv, "varname width addr nelems [phys]");
4337 varname = Jim_GetString(argv[0], &len);
4338 /* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */
4340 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &l);
4345 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
4349 e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
4355 phys = Jim_GetString(argv[4], &n);
4356 if (!strncmp(phys, "phys", n))
4372 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4373 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4374 "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL);
4378 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4379 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4380 "array2mem: zero width read?", NULL);
4383 if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
4384 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4385 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4386 "array2mem: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
4389 /* absurd transfer size? */
4391 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4392 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
4393 "array2mem: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
4398 ((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
4399 ((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
4403 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4404 sprintf(buf, "array2mem address: 0x%08" PRIx32 " is not aligned for %" PRId32 " byte reads",
4407 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf, NULL);
4418 size_t buffersize = 4096;
4419 uint8_t *buffer = malloc(buffersize);
4424 /* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */
4426 count = len; /* in objects.. */
4427 if (count > (buffersize / width))
4428 count = (buffersize / width);
4430 v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
4431 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, n++) {
4432 get_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, &v);
4435 target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i * width], v);
4438 target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i * width], v);
4441 buffer[i] = v & 0x0ff;
4448 retval = target_write_phys_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4450 retval = target_write_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
4451 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
4453 LOG_ERROR("array2mem: Write @ 0x%08" PRIx32 ", w=%" PRId32 ", cnt=%" PRId32 ", failed",
4457 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4458 Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: cannot read memory", NULL);
4462 addr += count * width;
4467 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
4472 /* FIX? should we propagate errors here rather than printing them
4475 void target_handle_event(struct target *target, enum target_event e)
4477 struct target_event_action *teap;
4479 for (teap = target->event_action; teap != NULL; teap = teap->next) {
4480 if (teap->event == e) {
4481 LOG_DEBUG("target(%d): %s (%s) event: %d (%s) action: %s",
4482 target->target_number,
4483 target_name(target),
4484 target_type_name(target),
4486 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, e)->name,
4487 Jim_GetString(teap->body, NULL));
4489 /* Override current target by the target an event
4490 * is issued from (lot of scripts need it).
4491 * Return back to previous override as soon
4492 * as the handler processing is done */
4493 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(teap->interp);
4494 struct target *saved_target_override = cmd_ctx->current_target_override;
4495 cmd_ctx->current_target_override = target;
4497 if (Jim_EvalObj(teap->interp, teap->body) != JIM_OK) {
4498 Jim_MakeErrorMessage(teap->interp);
4499 command_print(NULL, "%s\n", Jim_GetString(Jim_GetResult(teap->interp), NULL));
4502 cmd_ctx->current_target_override = saved_target_override;
4508 * Returns true only if the target has a handler for the specified event.
4510 bool target_has_event_action(struct target *target, enum target_event event)
4512 struct target_event_action *teap;
4514 for (teap = target->event_action; teap != NULL; teap = teap->next) {
4515 if (teap->event == event)
4521 enum target_cfg_param {
4524 TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT,
4525 TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS,
4526 TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE,
4527 TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP,
4530 TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION,
4536 static Jim_Nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
4537 { .name = "-type", .value = TCFG_TYPE },
4538 { .name = "-event", .value = TCFG_EVENT },
4539 { .name = "-work-area-virt", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT },
4540 { .name = "-work-area-phys", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS },
4541 { .name = "-work-area-size", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE },
4542 { .name = "-work-area-backup", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP },
4543 { .name = "-endian" , .value = TCFG_ENDIAN },
4544 { .name = "-coreid", .value = TCFG_COREID },
4545 { .name = "-chain-position", .value = TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION },
4546 { .name = "-dbgbase", .value = TCFG_DBGBASE },
4547 { .name = "-rtos", .value = TCFG_RTOS },
4548 { .name = "-defer-examine", .value = TCFG_DEFER_EXAMINE },
4549 { .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
4552 static int target_configure(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi, struct target *target)
4559 /* parse config or cget options ... */
4560 while (goi->argc > 0) {
4561 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4562 /* Jim_GetOpt_Debug(goi); */
4564 if (target->type->target_jim_configure) {
4565 /* target defines a configure function */
4566 /* target gets first dibs on parameters */
4567 e = (*(target->type->target_jim_configure))(target, goi);
4576 /* otherwise we 'continue' below */
4578 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_config_opts, &n);
4580 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_config_opts, 0);
4586 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4587 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp,
4588 "not settable: %s", n->name);
4592 if (goi->argc != 0) {
4593 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp,
4594 goi->argc, goi->argv,
4599 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
4600 target_type_name(target), -1);
4604 if (goi->argc == 0) {
4605 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ...");
4609 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_target_event, &n);
4611 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_target_event, 1);
4615 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4616 if (goi->argc != 1) {
4617 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ?EVENT-BODY?");
4621 if (goi->argc != 0) {
4622 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name?");
4628 struct target_event_action *teap;
4630 teap = target->event_action;
4631 /* replace existing? */
4633 if (teap->event == (enum target_event)n->value)
4638 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4639 bool replace = true;
4642 teap = calloc(1, sizeof(*teap));
4645 teap->event = n->value;
4646 teap->interp = goi->interp;
4647 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o);
4649 Jim_DecrRefCount(teap->interp, teap->body);
4650 teap->body = Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, o);
4653 * Tcl/TK - "tk events" have a nice feature.
4654 * See the "BIND" command.
4655 * We should support that here.
4656 * You can specify %X and %Y in the event code.
4657 * The idea is: %T - target name.
4658 * The idea is: %N - target number
4659 * The idea is: %E - event name.
4661 Jim_IncrRefCount(teap->body);
4664 /* add to head of event list */
4665 teap->next = target->event_action;
4666 target->event_action = teap;
4668 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4672 Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
4674 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_DuplicateObj(goi->interp, teap->body));
4680 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT:
4681 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4682 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4683 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4686 target->working_area_virt = w;
4687 target->working_area_virt_spec = true;
4692 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_virt));
4696 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS:
4697 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4698 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4699 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4702 target->working_area_phys = w;
4703 target->working_area_phys_spec = true;
4708 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_phys));
4712 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE:
4713 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4714 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4715 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4718 target->working_area_size = w;
4723 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_size));
4727 case TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP:
4728 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4729 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4730 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4733 /* make this exactly 1 or 0 */
4734 target->backup_working_area = (!!w);
4739 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->backup_working_area));
4740 /* loop for more e*/
4745 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4746 e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, nvp_target_endian, &n);
4748 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(goi, nvp_target_endian, 1);
4751 target->endianness = n->value;
4756 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian, target->endianness);
4757 if (n->name == NULL) {
4758 target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
4759 n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_endian, target->endianness);
4761 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, n->name, -1);
4766 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4767 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4770 target->coreid = (int32_t)w;
4775 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->working_area_size));
4779 case TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION:
4780 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4782 struct jtag_tap *tap;
4784 if (target->has_dap) {
4785 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp,
4786 "target requires -dap parameter instead of -chain-position!", -1);
4790 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
4791 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &o_t);
4794 tap = jtag_tap_by_jim_obj(goi->interp, o_t);
4798 target->tap_configured = true;
4803 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, target->tap->dotted_name, -1);
4804 /* loop for more e*/
4807 if (goi->isconfigure) {
4808 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(goi, &w);
4811 target->dbgbase = (uint32_t)w;
4812 target->dbgbase_set = true;
4817 Jim_SetResult(goi->interp, Jim_NewIntObj(goi->interp, target->dbgbase));
4823 int result = rtos_create(goi, target);
4824 if (result != JIM_OK)
4830 case TCFG_DEFER_EXAMINE:
4832 target->defer_examine = true;
4837 } /* while (goi->argc) */
4840 /* done - we return */
4844 static int jim_target_configure(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
4848 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4849 goi.isconfigure = !strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL), "configure");
4851 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
4852 "missing: -option ...");
4855 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
4856 return target_configure(&goi, target);
4859 static int jim_target_mw(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4861 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
4864 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4866 if (goi.argc < 2 || goi.argc > 4) {
4867 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
4868 "usage: %s [phys] <address> <data> [<count>]", cmd_name);
4873 fn = target_write_memory;
4876 if (strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "phys") == 0) {
4878 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
4879 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
4883 fn = target_write_phys_memory;
4887 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
4892 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &b);
4897 if (goi.argc == 1) {
4898 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &c);
4903 /* all args must be consumed */
4907 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
4909 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mww") == 0)
4911 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mwh") == 0)
4913 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mwb") == 0)
4916 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown: ", cmd_name);
4920 return (target_fill_mem(target, a, fn, data_size, b, c) == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
4924 * @brief Reads an array of words/halfwords/bytes from target memory starting at specified address.
4926 * Usage: mdw [phys] <address> [<count>] - for 32 bit reads
4927 * mdh [phys] <address> [<count>] - for 16 bit reads
4928 * mdb [phys] <address> [<count>] - for 8 bit reads
4930 * Count defaults to 1.
4932 * Calls target_read_memory or target_read_phys_memory depending on
4933 * the presence of the "phys" argument
4934 * Reads the target memory in blocks of max. 32 bytes, and returns an array of ints formatted
4935 * to int representation in base16.
4936 * Also outputs read data in a human readable form using command_print
4938 * @param phys if present target_read_phys_memory will be used instead of target_read_memory
4939 * @param address address where to start the read. May be specified in decimal or hex using the standard "0x" prefix
4940 * @param count optional count parameter to read an array of values. If not specified, defaults to 1.
4941 * @returns: JIM_ERR on error or JIM_OK on success and sets the result string to an array of ascii formatted numbers
4942 * on success, with [<count>] number of elements.
4944 * In case of little endian target:
4945 * Example1: "mdw 0x00000000" returns "10123456"
4946 * Exmaple2: "mdh 0x00000000 1" returns "3456"
4947 * Example3: "mdb 0x00000000" returns "56"
4948 * Example4: "mdh 0x00000000 2" returns "3456 1012"
4949 * Example5: "mdb 0x00000000 3" returns "56 34 12"
4951 static int jim_target_md(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
4953 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
4956 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
4958 if ((goi.argc < 1) || (goi.argc > 3)) {
4959 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
4960 "usage: %s [phys] <address> [<count>]", cmd_name);
4964 int (*fn)(struct target *target,
4965 target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
4966 fn = target_read_memory;
4969 if (strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "phys") == 0) {
4971 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
4972 e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
4976 fn = target_read_phys_memory;
4979 /* Read address parameter */
4981 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &addr);
4985 /* If next parameter exists, read it out as the count parameter, if not, set it to 1 (default) */
4987 if (goi.argc == 1) {
4988 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &count);
4994 /* all args must be consumed */
4998 jim_wide dwidth = 1; /* shut up gcc */
4999 if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mdw") == 0)
5001 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mdh") == 0)
5003 else if (strcasecmp(cmd_name, "mdb") == 0)
5006 LOG_ERROR("command '%s' unknown: ", cmd_name);
5010 /* convert count to "bytes" */
5011 int bytes = count * dwidth;
5013 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
5014 uint8_t target_buf[32];
5017 y = (bytes < 16) ? bytes : 16; /* y = min(bytes, 16); */
5019 /* Try to read out next block */
5020 e = fn(target, addr, dwidth, y / dwidth, target_buf);
5022 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5023 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "error reading target @ 0x%08lx", (long)addr);
5027 command_print_sameline(NULL, "0x%08x ", (int)(addr));
5030 for (x = 0; x < 16 && x < y; x += 4) {
5031 z = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &(target_buf[x]));
5032 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%08x ", (int)(z));
5034 for (; (x < 16) ; x += 4)
5035 command_print_sameline(NULL, " ");
5038 for (x = 0; x < 16 && x < y; x += 2) {
5039 z = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &(target_buf[x]));
5040 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%04x ", (int)(z));
5042 for (; (x < 16) ; x += 2)
5043 command_print_sameline(NULL, " ");
5047 for (x = 0 ; (x < 16) && (x < y) ; x += 1) {
5048 z = target_buffer_get_u8(target, &(target_buf[x]));
5049 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%02x ", (int)(z));
5051 for (; (x < 16) ; x += 1)
5052 command_print_sameline(NULL, " ");
5055 /* ascii-ify the bytes */
5056 for (x = 0 ; x < y ; x++) {
5057 if ((target_buf[x] >= 0x20) &&
5058 (target_buf[x] <= 0x7e)) {
5062 target_buf[x] = '.';
5067 target_buf[x] = ' ';
5072 /* print - with a newline */
5073 command_print_sameline(NULL, "%s\n", target_buf);
5081 static int jim_target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp,
5082 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5084 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5085 return target_mem2array(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5088 static int jim_target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp,
5089 int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5091 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5092 return target_array2mem(interp, target, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5095 static int jim_target_tap_disabled(Jim_Interp *interp)
5097 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "[TAP is disabled]");
5101 static int jim_target_examine(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5103 bool allow_defer = false;
5106 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5108 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5109 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5110 "usage: %s ['allow-defer']", cmd_name);
5114 strcmp(Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL), "allow-defer") == 0) {
5116 struct Jim_Obj *obj;
5117 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Obj(&goi, &obj);
5123 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5124 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5125 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5127 if (allow_defer && target->defer_examine) {
5128 LOG_INFO("Deferring arp_examine of %s", target_name(target));
5129 LOG_INFO("Use arp_examine command to examine it manually!");
5133 int e = target->type->examine(target);
5139 static int jim_target_was_examined(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
5141 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5143 Jim_SetResultBool(interp, target_was_examined(target));
5147 static int jim_target_examine_deferred(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
5149 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5151 Jim_SetResultBool(interp, target->defer_examine);
5155 static int jim_target_halt_gdb(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5158 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5161 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5163 if (target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_GDB_HALT) != ERROR_OK)
5169 static int jim_target_poll(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5172 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5175 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5176 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5177 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5180 if (!(target_was_examined(target)))
5181 e = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED;
5183 e = target->type->poll(target);
5189 static int jim_target_reset(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5192 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5194 if (goi.argc != 2) {
5195 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 0, argv,
5196 "([tT]|[fF]|assert|deassert) BOOL");
5201 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_assert, &n);
5203 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_assert, 1);
5206 /* the halt or not param */
5208 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
5212 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(goi.interp);
5213 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5214 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5216 if (!target->type->assert_reset || !target->type->deassert_reset) {
5217 Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp,
5218 "No target-specific reset for %s",
5219 target_name(target));
5223 if (target->defer_examine)
5224 target_reset_examined(target);
5226 /* determine if we should halt or not. */
5227 target->reset_halt = !!a;
5228 /* When this happens - all workareas are invalid. */
5229 target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 0);
5232 if (n->value == NVP_ASSERT)
5233 e = target->type->assert_reset(target);
5235 e = target->type->deassert_reset(target);
5236 return (e == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5239 static int jim_target_halt(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5242 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5245 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5246 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5247 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5248 int e = target->type->halt(target);
5249 return (e == ERROR_OK) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5252 static int jim_target_wait_state(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5255 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5257 /* params: <name> statename timeoutmsecs */
5258 if (goi.argc != 2) {
5259 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5260 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5261 "%s <state_name> <timeout_in_msec>", cmd_name);
5266 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_target_state, &n);
5268 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_target_state, 1);
5272 e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide(&goi, &a);
5275 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5276 if (!target->tap->enabled)
5277 return jim_target_tap_disabled(interp);
5279 e = target_wait_state(target, n->value, a);
5280 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5281 Jim_Obj *eObj = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, e);
5282 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp,
5283 "target: %s wait %s fails (%#s) %s",
5284 target_name(target), n->name,
5285 eObj, target_strerror_safe(e));
5286 Jim_FreeNewObj(interp, eObj);
5291 /* List for human, Events defined for this target.
5292 * scripts/programs should use 'name cget -event NAME'
5294 static int jim_target_event_list(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5296 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(interp);
5297 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5299 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5300 struct target_event_action *teap = target->event_action;
5301 command_print(cmd_ctx, "Event actions for target (%d) %s\n",
5302 target->target_number,
5303 target_name(target));
5304 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%-25s | Body", "Event");
5305 command_print(cmd_ctx, "------------------------- | "
5306 "----------------------------------------");
5308 Jim_Nvp *opt = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_event, teap->event);
5309 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%-25s | %s",
5310 opt->name, Jim_GetString(teap->body, NULL));
5313 command_print(cmd_ctx, "***END***");
5316 static int jim_target_current_state(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5319 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "[no parameters]");
5322 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5323 Jim_SetResultString(interp, target_state_name(target), -1);
5326 static int jim_target_invoke_event(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5329 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5330 if (goi.argc != 1) {
5331 const char *cmd_name = Jim_GetString(argv[0], NULL);
5332 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi.interp, "%s <eventname>", cmd_name);
5336 int e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(&goi, nvp_target_event, &n);
5338 Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown(&goi, nvp_target_event, 1);
5341 struct target *target = Jim_CmdPrivData(interp);
5342 target_handle_event(target, n->value);
5346 static const struct command_registration target_instance_command_handlers[] = {
5348 .name = "configure",
5349 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5350 .jim_handler = jim_target_configure,
5351 .help = "configure a new target for use",
5352 .usage = "[target_attribute ...]",
5356 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5357 .jim_handler = jim_target_configure,
5358 .help = "returns the specified target attribute",
5359 .usage = "target_attribute",
5363 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5364 .jim_handler = jim_target_mw,
5365 .help = "Write 32-bit word(s) to target memory",
5366 .usage = "address data [count]",
5370 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5371 .jim_handler = jim_target_mw,
5372 .help = "Write 16-bit half-word(s) to target memory",
5373 .usage = "address data [count]",
5377 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5378 .jim_handler = jim_target_mw,
5379 .help = "Write byte(s) to target memory",
5380 .usage = "address data [count]",
5384 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5385 .jim_handler = jim_target_md,
5386 .help = "Display target memory as 32-bit words",
5387 .usage = "address [count]",
5391 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5392 .jim_handler = jim_target_md,
5393 .help = "Display target memory as 16-bit half-words",
5394 .usage = "address [count]",
5398 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5399 .jim_handler = jim_target_md,
5400 .help = "Display target memory as 8-bit bytes",
5401 .usage = "address [count]",
5404 .name = "array2mem",
5405 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5406 .jim_handler = jim_target_array2mem,
5407 .help = "Writes Tcl array of 8/16/32 bit numbers "
5409 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
5412 .name = "mem2array",
5413 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5414 .jim_handler = jim_target_mem2array,
5415 .help = "Loads Tcl array of 8/16/32 bit numbers "
5416 "from target memory",
5417 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
5420 .name = "eventlist",
5421 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5422 .jim_handler = jim_target_event_list,
5423 .help = "displays a table of events defined for this target",
5427 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5428 .jim_handler = jim_target_current_state,
5429 .help = "displays the current state of this target",
5432 .name = "arp_examine",
5433 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5434 .jim_handler = jim_target_examine,
5435 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5436 .usage = "['allow-defer']",
5439 .name = "was_examined",
5440 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5441 .jim_handler = jim_target_was_examined,
5442 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5445 .name = "examine_deferred",
5446 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5447 .jim_handler = jim_target_examine_deferred,
5448 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5451 .name = "arp_halt_gdb",
5452 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5453 .jim_handler = jim_target_halt_gdb,
5454 .help = "used internally for reset processing to halt GDB",
5458 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5459 .jim_handler = jim_target_poll,
5460 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5463 .name = "arp_reset",
5464 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5465 .jim_handler = jim_target_reset,
5466 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5470 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5471 .jim_handler = jim_target_halt,
5472 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5475 .name = "arp_waitstate",
5476 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5477 .jim_handler = jim_target_wait_state,
5478 .help = "used internally for reset processing",
5481 .name = "invoke-event",
5482 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
5483 .jim_handler = jim_target_invoke_event,
5484 .help = "invoke handler for specified event",
5485 .usage = "event_name",
5487 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5490 static int target_create(Jim_GetOptInfo *goi)
5497 struct target *target;
5498 struct command_context *cmd_ctx;
5500 cmd_ctx = current_command_context(goi->interp);
5501 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5503 if (goi->argc < 3) {
5504 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, 1, goi->argv, "?name? ?type? ..options...");
5509 Jim_GetOpt_Obj(goi, &new_cmd);
5510 /* does this command exist? */
5511 cmd = Jim_GetCommand(goi->interp, new_cmd, JIM_ERRMSG);
5513 cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
5514 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Command/target: %s Exists", cp);
5519 e = Jim_GetOpt_String(goi, &cp, NULL);
5522 struct transport *tr = get_current_transport();
5523 if (tr->override_target) {
5524 e = tr->override_target(&cp);
5525 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5526 LOG_ERROR("The selected transport doesn't support this target");
5529 LOG_INFO("The selected transport took over low-level target control. The results might differ compared to plain JTAG/SWD");
5531 /* now does target type exist */
5532 for (x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++) {
5533 if (0 == strcmp(cp, target_types[x]->name)) {
5538 /* check for deprecated name */
5539 if (target_types[x]->deprecated_name) {
5540 if (0 == strcmp(cp, target_types[x]->deprecated_name)) {
5542 LOG_WARNING("target name is deprecated use: \'%s\'", target_types[x]->name);
5547 if (target_types[x] == NULL) {
5548 Jim_SetResultFormatted(goi->interp, "Unknown target type %s, try one of ", cp);
5549 for (x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++) {
5550 if (target_types[x + 1]) {
5551 Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp,
5552 Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
5553 target_types[x]->name,
5556 Jim_AppendStrings(goi->interp,
5557 Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
5559 target_types[x]->name, NULL);
5566 target = calloc(1, sizeof(struct target));
5567 /* set target number */
5568 target->target_number = new_target_number();
5569 cmd_ctx->current_target = target;
5571 /* allocate memory for each unique target type */
5572 target->type = calloc(1, sizeof(struct target_type));
5574 memcpy(target->type, target_types[x], sizeof(struct target_type));
5576 /* will be set by "-endian" */
5577 target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
5579 /* default to first core, override with -coreid */
5582 target->working_area = 0x0;
5583 target->working_area_size = 0x0;
5584 target->working_areas = NULL;
5585 target->backup_working_area = 0;
5587 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
5588 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
5589 target->reg_cache = NULL;
5590 target->breakpoints = NULL;
5591 target->watchpoints = NULL;
5592 target->next = NULL;
5593 target->arch_info = NULL;
5595 target->verbose_halt_msg = true;
5597 target->halt_issued = false;
5599 /* initialize trace information */
5600 target->trace_info = calloc(1, sizeof(struct trace));
5602 target->dbgmsg = NULL;
5603 target->dbg_msg_enabled = 0;
5605 target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
5607 target->rtos = NULL;
5608 target->rtos_auto_detect = false;
5610 /* Do the rest as "configure" options */
5611 goi->isconfigure = 1;
5612 e = target_configure(goi, target);
5615 if (target->has_dap) {
5616 if (!target->dap_configured) {
5617 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-dap ?name? required when creating target", -1);
5621 if (!target->tap_configured) {
5622 Jim_SetResultString(goi->interp, "-chain-position ?name? required when creating target", -1);
5626 /* tap must be set after target was configured */
5627 if (target->tap == NULL)
5637 if (target->endianness == TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN) {
5638 /* default endian to little if not specified */
5639 target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
5642 cp = Jim_GetString(new_cmd, NULL);
5643 target->cmd_name = strdup(cp);
5645 if (target->type->target_create) {
5646 e = (*(target->type->target_create))(target, goi->interp);
5647 if (e != ERROR_OK) {
5648 LOG_DEBUG("target_create failed");
5650 free(target->cmd_name);
5656 /* create the target specific commands */
5657 if (target->type->commands) {
5658 e = register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target->type->commands);
5660 LOG_ERROR("unable to register '%s' commands", cp);
5663 /* append to end of list */
5665 struct target **tpp;
5666 tpp = &(all_targets);
5668 tpp = &((*tpp)->next);
5672 /* now - create the new target name command */
5673 const struct command_registration target_subcommands[] = {
5675 .chain = target_instance_command_handlers,
5678 .chain = target->type->commands,
5680 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5682 const struct command_registration target_commands[] = {
5685 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5686 .help = "target command group",
5688 .chain = target_subcommands,
5690 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5692 e = register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_commands);
5696 struct command *c = command_find_in_context(cmd_ctx, cp);
5698 command_set_handler_data(c, target);
5700 return (ERROR_OK == e) ? JIM_OK : JIM_ERR;
5703 static int jim_target_current(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5706 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5709 struct command_context *cmd_ctx = current_command_context(interp);
5710 assert(cmd_ctx != NULL);
5712 Jim_SetResultString(interp, target_name(get_current_target(cmd_ctx)), -1);
5716 static int jim_target_types(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5719 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5722 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
5723 for (unsigned x = 0; NULL != target_types[x]; x++) {
5724 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
5725 Jim_NewStringObj(interp, target_types[x]->name, -1));
5730 static int jim_target_names(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5733 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "Too many parameters");
5736 Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0));
5737 struct target *target = all_targets;
5739 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp),
5740 Jim_NewStringObj(interp, target_name(target), -1));
5741 target = target->next;
5746 static int jim_target_smp(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5749 const char *targetname;
5751 struct target *target = (struct target *) NULL;
5752 struct target_list *head, *curr, *new;
5753 curr = (struct target_list *) NULL;
5754 head = (struct target_list *) NULL;
5757 LOG_DEBUG("%d", argc);
5758 /* argv[1] = target to associate in smp
5759 * argv[2] = target to assoicate in smp
5763 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
5765 targetname = Jim_GetString(argv[i], &len);
5766 target = get_target(targetname);
5767 LOG_DEBUG("%s ", targetname);
5769 new = malloc(sizeof(struct target_list));
5770 new->target = target;
5771 new->next = (struct target_list *)NULL;
5772 if (head == (struct target_list *)NULL) {
5781 /* now parse the list of cpu and put the target in smp mode*/
5784 while (curr != (struct target_list *)NULL) {
5785 target = curr->target;
5787 target->head = head;
5791 if (target && target->rtos)
5792 retval = rtos_smp_init(head->target);
5798 static int jim_target_create(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
5801 Jim_GetOpt_Setup(&goi, interp, argc - 1, argv + 1);
5803 Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv,
5804 "<name> <target_type> [<target_options> ...]");
5807 return target_create(&goi);
5810 static const struct command_registration target_subcommand_handlers[] = {
5813 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
5814 .handler = handle_target_init_command,
5815 .help = "initialize targets",
5819 /* REVISIT this should be COMMAND_CONFIG ... */
5820 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5821 .jim_handler = jim_target_create,
5822 .usage = "name type '-chain-position' name [options ...]",
5823 .help = "Creates and selects a new target",
5827 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5828 .jim_handler = jim_target_current,
5829 .help = "Returns the currently selected target",
5833 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5834 .jim_handler = jim_target_types,
5835 .help = "Returns the available target types as "
5836 "a list of strings",
5840 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5841 .jim_handler = jim_target_names,
5842 .help = "Returns the names of all targets as a list of strings",
5846 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
5847 .jim_handler = jim_target_smp,
5848 .usage = "targetname1 targetname2 ...",
5849 .help = "gather several target in a smp list"
5852 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
5856 target_addr_t address;
5862 static int fastload_num;
5863 static struct FastLoad *fastload;
5865 static void free_fastload(void)
5867 if (fastload != NULL) {
5869 for (i = 0; i < fastload_num; i++) {
5870 if (fastload[i].data)
5871 free(fastload[i].data);
5878 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_fast_load_image_command)
5882 uint32_t image_size;
5883 target_addr_t min_address = 0;
5884 target_addr_t max_address = -1;
5889 int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(parse_load_image_command_CMD_ARGV,
5890 &image, &min_address, &max_address);
5891 if (ERROR_OK != retval)
5894 struct duration bench;
5895 duration_start(&bench);
5897 retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
5898 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5903 fastload_num = image.num_sections;
5904 fastload = malloc(sizeof(struct FastLoad)*image.num_sections);
5905 if (fastload == NULL) {
5906 command_print(CMD_CTX, "out of memory");
5907 image_close(&image);
5910 memset(fastload, 0, sizeof(struct FastLoad)*image.num_sections);
5911 for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++) {
5912 buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
5913 if (buffer == NULL) {
5914 command_print(CMD_CTX, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)",
5915 (int)(image.sections[i].size));
5916 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
5920 retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt);
5921 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
5926 uint32_t offset = 0;
5927 uint32_t length = buf_cnt;
5929 /* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */
5931 if ((image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt >= min_address) &&
5932 (image.sections[i].base_address < max_address)) {
5933 if (image.sections[i].base_address < min_address) {
5934 /* clip addresses below */
5935 offset += min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
5939 if (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt > max_address)
5940 length -= (image.sections[i].base_address + buf_cnt)-max_address;
5942 fastload[i].address = image.sections[i].base_address + offset;
5943 fastload[i].data = malloc(length);
5944 if (fastload[i].data == NULL) {
5946 command_print(CMD_CTX, "error allocating buffer for section (%" PRIu32 " bytes)",
5948 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
5951 memcpy(fastload[i].data, buffer + offset, length);
5952 fastload[i].length = length;
5954 image_size += length;
5955 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%u bytes written at address 0x%8.8x",
5956 (unsigned int)length,
5957 ((unsigned int)(image.sections[i].base_address + offset)));
5963 if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
5964 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Loaded %" PRIu32 " bytes "
5965 "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", image_size,
5966 duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, image_size));
5968 command_print(CMD_CTX,
5969 "WARNING: image has not been loaded to target!"
5970 "You can issue a 'fast_load' to finish loading.");
5973 image_close(&image);
5975 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
5981 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_fast_load_command)
5984 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
5985 if (fastload == NULL) {
5986 LOG_ERROR("No image in memory");
5990 int64_t ms = timeval_ms();
5992 int retval = ERROR_OK;
5993 for (i = 0; i < fastload_num; i++) {
5994 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
5995 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Write to 0x%08x, length 0x%08x",
5996 (unsigned int)(fastload[i].address),
5997 (unsigned int)(fastload[i].length));
5998 retval = target_write_buffer(target, fastload[i].address, fastload[i].length, fastload[i].data);
5999 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6001 size += fastload[i].length;
6003 if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
6004 int64_t after = timeval_ms();
6005 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Loaded image %f kBytes/s", (float)(size/1024.0)/((float)(after-ms)/1000.0));
6010 static const struct command_registration target_command_handlers[] = {
6013 .handler = handle_targets_command,
6014 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6015 .help = "change current default target (one parameter) "
6016 "or prints table of all targets (no parameters)",
6017 .usage = "[target]",
6021 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
6022 .help = "configure target",
6024 .chain = target_subcommand_handlers,
6026 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
6029 int target_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
6031 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_command_handlers);
6034 static bool target_reset_nag = true;
6036 bool get_target_reset_nag(void)
6038 return target_reset_nag;
6041 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_target_reset_nag)
6043 return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_command_parse_bool,
6044 &target_reset_nag, "Nag after each reset about options to improve "
6048 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_ps_command)
6050 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
6052 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
6053 LOG_INFO("target not halted !!");
6057 if ((target->rtos) && (target->rtos->type)
6058 && (target->rtos->type->ps_command)) {
6059 display = target->rtos->type->ps_command(target);
6060 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", display);
6065 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
6069 static void binprint(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, const char *text, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
6072 command_print_sameline(cmd_ctx, "%s", text);
6073 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
6074 command_print_sameline(cmd_ctx, " %02x", buf[i]);
6075 command_print(cmd_ctx, " ");
6078 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_test_mem_access_command)
6080 struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
6082 int retval = ERROR_OK;
6084 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
6085 LOG_INFO("target not halted !!");
6090 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
6092 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], test_size);
6095 size_t num_bytes = test_size + 4;
6097 struct working_area *wa = NULL;
6098 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, num_bytes, &wa);
6099 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6100 LOG_ERROR("Not enough working area");
6104 uint8_t *test_pattern = malloc(num_bytes);
6106 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
6107 test_pattern[i] = rand();
6109 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, test_pattern);
6110 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6111 LOG_ERROR("Test pattern write failed");
6115 for (int host_offset = 0; host_offset <= 1; host_offset++) {
6116 for (int size = 1; size <= 4; size *= 2) {
6117 for (int offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
6118 uint32_t count = test_size / size;
6119 size_t host_bufsiz = (count + 2) * size + host_offset;
6120 uint8_t *read_ref = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6121 uint8_t *read_buf = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6123 for (size_t i = 0; i < host_bufsiz; i++) {
6124 read_ref[i] = rand();
6125 read_buf[i] = read_ref[i];
6127 command_print_sameline(CMD_CTX,
6128 "Test read %" PRIu32 " x %d @ %d to %saligned buffer: ", count,
6129 size, offset, host_offset ? "un" : "");
6131 struct duration bench;
6132 duration_start(&bench);
6134 retval = target_read_memory(target, wa->address + offset, size, count,
6135 read_buf + size + host_offset);
6137 duration_measure(&bench);
6139 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
6140 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported alignment");
6142 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6143 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Memory read failed");
6147 /* replay on host */
6148 memcpy(read_ref + size + host_offset, test_pattern + offset, count * size);
6151 int result = memcmp(read_ref, read_buf, host_bufsiz);
6153 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Pass in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
6154 duration_elapsed(&bench),
6155 duration_kbps(&bench, count * size));
6157 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Compare failed");
6158 binprint(CMD_CTX, "ref:", read_ref, host_bufsiz);
6159 binprint(CMD_CTX, "buf:", read_buf, host_bufsiz);
6172 target_free_working_area(target, wa);
6175 num_bytes = test_size + 4 + 4 + 4;
6177 retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, num_bytes, &wa);
6178 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6179 LOG_ERROR("Not enough working area");
6183 test_pattern = malloc(num_bytes);
6185 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++)
6186 test_pattern[i] = rand();
6188 for (int host_offset = 0; host_offset <= 1; host_offset++) {
6189 for (int size = 1; size <= 4; size *= 2) {
6190 for (int offset = 0; offset < 4; offset++) {
6191 uint32_t count = test_size / size;
6192 size_t host_bufsiz = count * size + host_offset;
6193 uint8_t *read_ref = malloc(num_bytes);
6194 uint8_t *read_buf = malloc(num_bytes);
6195 uint8_t *write_buf = malloc(host_bufsiz);
6197 for (size_t i = 0; i < host_bufsiz; i++)
6198 write_buf[i] = rand();
6199 command_print_sameline(CMD_CTX,
6200 "Test write %" PRIu32 " x %d @ %d from %saligned buffer: ", count,
6201 size, offset, host_offset ? "un" : "");
6203 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, test_pattern);
6204 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6205 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Test pattern write failed");
6209 /* replay on host */
6210 memcpy(read_ref, test_pattern, num_bytes);
6211 memcpy(read_ref + size + offset, write_buf + host_offset, count * size);
6213 struct duration bench;
6214 duration_start(&bench);
6216 retval = target_write_memory(target, wa->address + size + offset, size, count,
6217 write_buf + host_offset);
6219 duration_measure(&bench);
6221 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) {
6222 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported alignment");
6224 } else if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6225 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Memory write failed");
6230 retval = target_read_memory(target, wa->address, 1, num_bytes, read_buf);
6231 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
6232 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Test pattern write failed");
6237 int result = memcmp(read_ref, read_buf, num_bytes);
6239 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Pass in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
6240 duration_elapsed(&bench),
6241 duration_kbps(&bench, count * size));
6243 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Compare failed");
6244 binprint(CMD_CTX, "ref:", read_ref, num_bytes);
6245 binprint(CMD_CTX, "buf:", read_buf, num_bytes);
6257 target_free_working_area(target, wa);
6261 static const struct command_registration target_exec_command_handlers[] = {
6263 .name = "fast_load_image",
6264 .handler = handle_fast_load_image_command,
6265 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6266 .help = "Load image into server memory for later use by "
6267 "fast_load; primarily for profiling",
6268 .usage = "filename address ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] "
6269 "[min_address [max_length]]",
6272 .name = "fast_load",
6273 .handler = handle_fast_load_command,
6274 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6275 .help = "loads active fast load image to current target "
6276 "- mainly for profiling purposes",
6281 .handler = handle_profile_command,
6282 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6283 .usage = "seconds filename [start end]",
6284 .help = "profiling samples the CPU PC",
6286 /** @todo don't register virt2phys() unless target supports it */
6288 .name = "virt2phys",
6289 .handler = handle_virt2phys_command,
6290 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6291 .help = "translate a virtual address into a physical address",
6292 .usage = "virtual_address",
6296 .handler = handle_reg_command,
6297 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6298 .help = "display (reread from target with \"force\") or set a register; "
6299 "with no arguments, displays all registers and their values",
6300 .usage = "[(register_number|register_name) [(value|'force')]]",
6304 .handler = handle_poll_command,
6305 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6306 .help = "poll target state; or reconfigure background polling",
6307 .usage = "['on'|'off']",
6310 .name = "wait_halt",
6311 .handler = handle_wait_halt_command,
6312 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6313 .help = "wait up to the specified number of milliseconds "
6314 "(default 5000) for a previously requested halt",
6315 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
6319 .handler = handle_halt_command,
6320 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6321 .help = "request target to halt, then wait up to the specified"
6322 "number of milliseconds (default 5000) for it to complete",
6323 .usage = "[milliseconds]",
6327 .handler = handle_resume_command,
6328 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6329 .help = "resume target execution from current PC or address",
6330 .usage = "[address]",
6334 .handler = handle_reset_command,
6335 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6336 .usage = "[run|halt|init]",
6337 .help = "Reset all targets into the specified mode."
6338 "Default reset mode is run, if not given.",
6341 .name = "soft_reset_halt",
6342 .handler = handle_soft_reset_halt_command,
6343 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6345 .help = "halt the target and do a soft reset",
6349 .handler = handle_step_command,
6350 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6351 .help = "step one instruction from current PC or address",
6352 .usage = "[address]",
6356 .handler = handle_md_command,
6357 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6358 .help = "display memory words",
6359 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6363 .handler = handle_md_command,
6364 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6365 .help = "display memory words",
6366 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6370 .handler = handle_md_command,
6371 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6372 .help = "display memory half-words",
6373 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6377 .handler = handle_md_command,
6378 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6379 .help = "display memory bytes",
6380 .usage = "['phys'] address [count]",
6384 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6385 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6386 .help = "write memory word",
6387 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6391 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6392 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6393 .help = "write memory word",
6394 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6398 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6399 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6400 .help = "write memory half-word",
6401 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6405 .handler = handle_mw_command,
6406 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6407 .help = "write memory byte",
6408 .usage = "['phys'] address value [count]",
6412 .handler = handle_bp_command,
6413 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6414 .help = "list or set hardware or software breakpoint",
6415 .usage = "<address> [<asid>]<length> ['hw'|'hw_ctx']",
6419 .handler = handle_rbp_command,
6420 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6421 .help = "remove breakpoint",
6426 .handler = handle_wp_command,
6427 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6428 .help = "list (no params) or create watchpoints",
6429 .usage = "[address length [('r'|'w'|'a') value [mask]]]",
6433 .handler = handle_rwp_command,
6434 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6435 .help = "remove watchpoint",
6439 .name = "load_image",
6440 .handler = handle_load_image_command,
6441 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6442 .usage = "filename address ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] "
6443 "[min_address] [max_length]",
6446 .name = "dump_image",
6447 .handler = handle_dump_image_command,
6448 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6449 .usage = "filename address size",
6452 .name = "verify_image_checksum",
6453 .handler = handle_verify_image_checksum_command,
6454 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6455 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6458 .name = "verify_image",
6459 .handler = handle_verify_image_command,
6460 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6461 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6464 .name = "test_image",
6465 .handler = handle_test_image_command,
6466 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6467 .usage = "filename [offset [type]]",
6470 .name = "mem2array",
6471 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6472 .jim_handler = jim_mem2array,
6473 .help = "read 8/16/32 bit memory and return as a TCL array "
6474 "for script processing",
6475 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
6478 .name = "array2mem",
6479 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6480 .jim_handler = jim_array2mem,
6481 .help = "convert a TCL array to memory locations "
6482 "and write the 8/16/32 bit values",
6483 .usage = "arrayname bitwidth address count",
6486 .name = "reset_nag",
6487 .handler = handle_target_reset_nag,
6488 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
6489 .help = "Nag after each reset about options that could have been "
6490 "enabled to improve performance. ",
6491 .usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
6495 .handler = handle_ps_command,
6496 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6497 .help = "list all tasks ",
6501 .name = "test_mem_access",
6502 .handler = handle_test_mem_access_command,
6503 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
6504 .help = "Test the target's memory access functions",
6508 COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
6510 static int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
6512 int retval = ERROR_OK;
6513 retval = target_request_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
6514 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6517 retval = trace_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
6518 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
6522 return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, target_exec_command_handlers);